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Revision 1.115 by root, Fri Jan 20 15:57:21 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.216 by root, Sun Jun 10 13:32:55 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 81
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 84
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 98
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 100runtime.
91 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 120
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 124
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
101 128
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 134
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
111 138
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : () 141 : ()
115 }; 142 };
116 143
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118 145
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
131 189
132=item selection-autotransform 190=item selection-autotransform
133 191
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made. 193whenever a selection is made.
165the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
166 224
167=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
168 226
169This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
170is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
171displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
172button per tab. 230button per tab.
173 231
174Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing Shift-Left and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
175Shift-Right will switch to the tab left or right of the current one. 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
176 235
177=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
178 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
179Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
180make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
181resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
182the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
183 258
184=item automove-background 259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
185 263
186This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
187to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 265from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
188a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 266"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
189 267
190 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 268Example configuration:
269
270 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
271 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
272 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
273 URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
274 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
275 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
276 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
277 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
278
279=item xim-onthespot
280
281This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
282not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
283OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
284kinput2.
285
286You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
287C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
288
289 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
290
291=item kuake<hotkey>
292
293A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
294description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
295user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
296will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
297or show it again.
298
299Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
300
301This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
302space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
303
304The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
305extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
306
307If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
308(fvwm can do it).
309
310=item overlay-osc
311
312This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
313screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
314the sources for more info.
191 315
192=item block-graphics-to-ascii 316=item block-graphics-to-ascii
193 317
194A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 318A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
195by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 319by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
196similar-looking ascii character. 320similar-looking ascii character.
197 321
198=item digital-clock 322=item digital-clock
199 323
200Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 324Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
325
326=item remote-clipboard
327
328Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
329selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
330selection somewhere and fetch it again.
331
332We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
333means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
334reads it.
335
336The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
337C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
338selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
339the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
340
341The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
342
343 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
344 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
345
346=item selection-pastebin
347
348This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
349textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
350not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
351F</tmp> directly.).
352
353It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
354i.e.
355
356 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
357
358Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
359the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
360
361 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
362
363And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
364here :)
365
366The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
367the same content should lead to the same filename.
368
369After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
370in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
371for the filename):
372
373 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
374
375I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
376the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
377which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
378or not.
379
380=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
381
382These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
383used like this:
384
385 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
386 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
387 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
388
389The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
390perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
391C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
392simpler etc. etc.
201 393
202=item example-refresh-hooks 394=item example-refresh-hooks
203 395
204Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 396Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
205window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 397window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
206overlays or changes. 398overlays or changes.
207 399
208=item selection-pastebin 400=item confirm-paste
209 401
210This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 402Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
211textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 403line is detected.
212not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
213F</tmp> directly.).
214 404
215It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 405=item bell-command
216i.e.
217 406
218 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin 407Runs the command specified by the C<URxvt.bell-command> resource when
408a bell event occurs. For example, the following pops up a notification
409bubble with the text "Beep, Beep" using notify-send:
219 410
220Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of 411 URxvt.bell-command: notify-send "Beep, Beep"
221the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
222
223 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
224
225And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
226here :)
227
228The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
229the same content should lead to the same filename.
230
231After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
232in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
233for the filename):
234
235 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
236 412
237=back 413=back
238 414
239=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 415=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
240 416
256 432
257=over 4 433=over 4
258 434
259=item $text 435=item $text
260 436
261Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 437Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
262always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 438always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
263 439
264=item $string 440=item $string
265 441
266A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 442A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
270=item $octets 446=item $octets
271 447
272Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 448Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
273locale-specific way. 449locale-specific way.
274 450
451=item $keysym
452
453an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
454into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
455C<XKeysymToString>.
456
275=back 457=back
276 458
277=head2 Extension Objects 459=head2 Extension Objects
278 460
279Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 461Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
280for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 462for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
281hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 463which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
282about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 464their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
465extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
283begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 466that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
284use. 467internal use.
285 468
286Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 469Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
287C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 470C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
288 471
289It has the following methods and data members: 472It has the following methods and data members:
310=head2 Hooks 493=head2 Hooks
311 494
312The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 495The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
313called whenever the relevant event happens. 496called whenever the relevant event happens.
314 497
315The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 498The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
316the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 499the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
317 500
318B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 501B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
319hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 502hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
320relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 503relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
333place. 516place.
334 517
335=item on_start $term 518=item on_start $term
336 519
337Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 520Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
338trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 521trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
339 522
340=item on_destroy $term 523=item on_destroy $term
341 524
342Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 525Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
343yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 526still fully functional (not for long, though).
344rarely a good idea.
345 527
346=item on_reset $term 528=item on_reset $term
347 529
348Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 530Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
349control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 531control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
371 553
372Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 554Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
373requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 555requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
374by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 556by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
375 557
376Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 558Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
377 559
378=item on_sel_extend $term 560=item on_sel_extend $term
379 561
380Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 562Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
381click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 563click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
382should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 564should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
383processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 565processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
384returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 566returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
385supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 567supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
386 568
387See the F<selection> example extension. 569See the F<selection> example extension.
388 570
389=item on_view_change $term, $offset 571=item on_view_change $term, $offset
390 572
391Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 573Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
392scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 574scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
393show this many lines of scrollback. 575show this many lines of scrollback.
394 576
395=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 577=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
396 578
400 582
401It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 583It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
402$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 584$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
403number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 585number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
404 586
405=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 587=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
588
589Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
590behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
591suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
592confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
593this callback.
594
595C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
596
597=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
406 598
407Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 599Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
408operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 600operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
409information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 601information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
410string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 602string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
411it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 603to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
412future. 604enforced in the future.
605
606For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
607
608 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
609 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
610
611 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
612
613 ... process remaining $osc string
614 }
413 615
414Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 616Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
415as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 617as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
416other users on the same system etc.). 618other users on the same system etc.).
619
620For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
621sender.
417 622
418=item on_add_lines $term, $string 623=item on_add_lines $term, $string
419 624
420Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 625Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
421can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 626can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
426=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 631=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
427 632
428Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 633Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
429suppress or filter tty input. 634suppress or filter tty input.
430 635
636=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
637
638Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
639can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
640and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
641locale-encoded.
642
431=item on_line_update $term, $row 643=item on_line_update $term, $row
432 644
433Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 645Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
434screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 646screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
435that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 647that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
442later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 654later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
443you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 655you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
444 656
445=item on_refresh_begin $term 657=item on_refresh_begin $term
446 658
447Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 659Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
448or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 660similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
449restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 661restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
450code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 662code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
451 663
452=item on_refresh_end $term 664=item on_refresh_end $term
453 665
454Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 666Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
455 667
456=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 668=item on_user_command $term, $string
457 669
458Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 670Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
459C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 671a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
460resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 672resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
673
674The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
675slightly in the future.
676
677=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
678
679Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
680associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
681registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
682C<register_command>.
683
684=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
685
686Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
687windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
688returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
461 689
462=item on_x_event $term, $event 690=item on_x_event $term, $event
463 691
464Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 692Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
465windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 693windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
466members are not passed. 694members are not passed.
467 695
696=item on_root_event $term, $event
697
698Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
699
468=item on_focus_in $term 700=item on_focus_in $term
469 701
470Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 702Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
471does focus in processing. 703does focus in processing.
472 704
473=item on_focus_out $term 705=item on_focus_out $term
474 706
475Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 707Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
476focus out processing. 708focus out processing.
477 709
478=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 710=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
479 711
712=item on_property_notify $term, $event
713
480=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 714=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
481 715
482=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 716=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
483 717
484=item on_button_press $term, $event 718=item on_button_press $term, $event
489 723
490=item on_map_notify $term, $event 724=item on_map_notify $term, $event
491 725
492=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 726=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
493 727
494Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 728Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
495the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 729the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
496 730
497The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 731The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
498manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 732manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
499and column under the mouse cursor. 733(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
500 734
501C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 735C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
502output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 736output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
503 737
504subwindow. 738subwindow.
510=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 744=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
511 745
512Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 746Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
513format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 747format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
514 748
749=item on_bell $term
750
751Called on receipt of a bell character.
752
515=back 753=back
516 754
517=cut 755=cut
518 756
519package urxvt; 757package urxvt;
520 758
521use utf8; 759use utf8;
522use strict; 760use strict 'vars';
523use Carp (); 761use Carp ();
524use Scalar::Util (); 762use Scalar::Util ();
525use List::Util (); 763use List::Util ();
526 764
527our $VERSION = 1; 765our $VERSION = 1;
528our $TERM; 766our $TERM;
529our @TERM_INIT; 767our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
530our @TERM_EXT; 768our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
531our @HOOKNAME; 769our @HOOKNAME;
532our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 770our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
533our %OPTION; 771our %OPTION;
534 772
535our $LIBDIR; 773our $LIBDIR;
536our $RESNAME; 774our $RESNAME;
537our $RESCLASS; 775our $RESCLASS;
538our $RXVTNAME; 776our $RXVTNAME;
539 777
778our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
779
540=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 780=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
541 781
542=over 4 782=over 4
543 783
544=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 784=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
559The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 799The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
560object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 800object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
561 801
562=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 802=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
563 803
564All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 804All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
565created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 805created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
566gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 806gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
567so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 807so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
568 808
569This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 809This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
570first. 810first.
571 811
572=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 812=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
573 813
574Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 814Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
581 821
582=over 4 822=over 4
583 823
584=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 824=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
585 825
586Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 826Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
587costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 827include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
588starts up. 828is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
829terminal from starting up.
589 830
590=item urxvt::warn $string 831=item urxvt::warn $string
591 832
592Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 833Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
593newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 834newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
594that calls this function. 835that calls this function.
595 836
596Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 837Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
597correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 838correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
598 839
599Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 840Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
841
842=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
843
844Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
845whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
846objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
847is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
600 848
601=item $time = urxvt::NOW 849=item $time = urxvt::NOW
602 850
603Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 851Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
604 852
647 895
648=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 896=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
649 897
650Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 898Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
651 899
652=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 900=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
901urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
653 902
654Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 903Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
655underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 904underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
656the bitset. 905the bitset.
657 906
662Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 911Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
663 912
664=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 913=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
665 914
666=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 915=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
916
917=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
667 918
668Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 919Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
669specified one. 920specified one.
670 921
671=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 922=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
690 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 941 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
691 urxvt::warn ($msg); 942 urxvt::warn ($msg);
692 }; 943 };
693} 944}
694 945
946no warnings 'utf8';
947
948sub parse_resource {
949 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
950
951 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
952
953 $term->scan_meta;
954
955 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
956 keys %$r; # reste iterator
957 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
958 if (
959 $pattern =~ /\.$/
960 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
961 : $pattern eq $name
962 ) {
963 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
964
965 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
966
967 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
968 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
969 return 1;
970 } else {
971 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
972 return 1 + 2;
973 }
974 }
975 }
976
977 0
978}
979
980sub usage {
981 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
982
983 $term->scan_meta;
984
985 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
986
987 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
988 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
989
990 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
991
992 if ($usage_type == 1) {
993 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
994 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
995
996 if ($type eq "boolean") {
997 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
998 } else {
999 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
1000 }
1001 } else {
1002 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
1003 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
1004 }
1005 }
1006}
1007
695my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 1008my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
696 1009
697sub verbose { 1010sub verbose {
698 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 1011 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
699 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 1012 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
715 1028
716 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 1029 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
717 or die "$path: $!"; 1030 or die "$path: $!";
718 1031
719 my $source = 1032 my $source =
720 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 1033 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
721 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 1034 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
722 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 1035 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
723 . "\n};\n1"; 1036 . "\n};\n1";
724 1037
725 eval $source 1038 eval $source
735sub invoke { 1048sub invoke {
736 local $TERM = shift; 1049 local $TERM = shift;
737 my $htype = shift; 1050 my $htype = shift;
738 1051
739 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 1052 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
740 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 1053 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
741 1054
742 my %ext_arg; 1055 my %ext_arg;
743 1056
744 { 1057 {
745 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 1058 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
746 @TERM_INIT = (); 1059 @TERM_INIT = ();
748 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 1061 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
749 @TERM_EXT = (); 1062 @TERM_EXT = ();
750 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 1063 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
751 } 1064 }
752 1065
1066 for (
1067 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
753 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 1068 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
1069 ) {
754 if ($_ eq "default") { 1070 if ($_ eq "default") {
755 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 1071 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
756 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 1072 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
757 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 1073 delete $ext_arg{$1};
758 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 1074 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
759 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 1075 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
760 } else { 1076 } else {
761 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 1077 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
762 } 1078 }
763 } 1079 }
764 1080
765 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 1081 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
766 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 1082 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
767 1083
768 if (@files) { 1084 if (@files) {
769 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 1085 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
770 } else { 1086 } else {
771 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 1087 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
772 } 1088 }
773 } 1089 }
774 1090
780 1096
781 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 1097 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
782 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 1098 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
783 if $verbosity >= 10; 1099 if $verbosity >= 10;
784 1100
785 keys %$cb; 1101 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
786
787 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
788 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 1102 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
789 $retval ||= $retval_; 1103 $retval ||= $retval_;
790 1104
791 if ($@) { 1105 if ($@) {
792 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1106 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
793 warn $@; 1107 warn $@;
805 # clear package 1119 # clear package
806 %$TERM = (); 1120 %$TERM = ();
807 } 1121 }
808 1122
809 $retval 1123 $retval
1124}
1125
1126sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1127 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1128}
1129
1130sub rend2mask {
1131 no strict 'refs';
1132 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1133 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1134 my @failed;
1135 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1136 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1137 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1138 } else {
1139 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1140 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1141 push @failed, $spec;
1142 next;
1143 }
1144 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1145 if ( $neg ) {
1146 $mask &= ~$cur;
1147 } else {
1148 $mask |= $cur;
1149 }
1150 }
1151 }
1152 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
810} 1153}
811 1154
812# urxvt::term::extension 1155# urxvt::term::extension
813 1156
814package urxvt::term::extension; 1157package urxvt::term::extension;
879=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1222=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
880 1223
881The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1224The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
882C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1225C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
883further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1226further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
884condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1227condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
885is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1228
886work. 1229In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1230the non-blocking variant should work.
887 1231
888=cut 1232=cut
889 1233
890our $VERSION = 1; 1234our $VERSION = '5.23';
891 1235
892$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1236$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
893push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1237push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
894 1238
895sub timer { 1239sub timer {
897 1241
898 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1242 my $cb = $arg{cb};
899 1243
900 urxvt::timer 1244 urxvt::timer
901 ->new 1245 ->new
902 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1246 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
903 ->cb (sub { 1247 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
904 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1248 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
905 $cb->(); 1249 $cb->();
906 }) 1250 })
907} 1251}
908 1252
909sub io { 1253sub io {
910 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1254 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
911 1255
912 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1256 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1257 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1258 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
913 1259
914 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1260 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
915 ->new 1261 ->new
916 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1262 ->fd ($fd)
917 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1263 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
918 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1264 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
919 ->start 1265 ->start
920 ->cb (sub { 1266 ->cb ($cb)
921 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
922 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
923 })],
924 urxvt::anyevent:: 1267 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1268}
1269
1270sub idle {
1271 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1272
1273 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1274
1275 urxvt::iw
1276 ->new
1277 ->start
1278 ->cb ($cb)
1279}
1280
1281sub child {
1282 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1283
1284 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1285
1286 urxvt::pw
1287 ->new
1288 ->start ($arg{pid})
1289 ->cb (sub {
1290 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1291 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1292 })
925} 1293}
926 1294
927sub DESTROY { 1295sub DESTROY {
928 $_[0][1]->stop; 1296 $_[0][1]->stop;
929} 1297}
930 1298
931sub condvar { 1299# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
932 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1300sub one_event {
933}
934
935sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
936 ${$_[0]}++;
937}
938
939sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
940 unless (${$_[0]}) {
941 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1301 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
942 }
943} 1302}
944 1303
945package urxvt::term; 1304package urxvt::term;
946 1305
947=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1306=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
974 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1333 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
975 } 1334 }
976 } 1335 }
977} 1336}
978 1337
1338sub perl_libdirs {
1339 map { split /:/ }
1340 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1341 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1342 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1343 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1344}
1345
1346sub scan_meta {
1347 my ($self) = @_;
1348 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1349
1350 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1351
1352 my %meta;
1353
1354 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1355 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1356
1357 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1358 opendir my $fh, $dir
1359 or next;
1360 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1361 $ext ne "."
1362 and $ext ne ".."
1363 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1364 or next;
1365
1366 while (<$fh>) {
1367 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1368 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1369 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1370 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1371 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1372 } else {
1373 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1374 }
1375 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1376 # skip other comments and empty lines
1377 } else {
1378 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1379 }
1380 }
1381 }
1382 }
1383}
1384
979=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1385=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
980 1386
981Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1387Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
982C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1388C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
983hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1389hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
984 1390
985Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1391Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
986couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1392couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
987initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1393initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
988C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1394C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1395refer to global data (which is race free).
989 1396
990=cut 1397=cut
991 1398
992sub new { 1399sub new {
993 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1400 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
994 1401
1402 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1403 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1404
995 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1405 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
996} 1406}
997 1407
998=item $term->destroy 1408=item $term->destroy
999 1409
1000Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1410Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1030 1440
1031Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1441Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1032optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1442optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1033C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1443C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1034 1444
1035Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1445Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1036source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1446source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1037 1447
1038 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1448 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1039 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1449 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1040 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1450 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1041 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1451 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1042 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1452 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1043 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1453 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1454 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1044 1455
1045=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1456=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1046 1457
1047Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1458Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1048optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1459optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1057likely change). 1468likely change).
1058 1469
1059Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1470Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1060terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1471terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1061 1472
1062Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1473Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1063are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1474are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1064to see the actual list: 1475to see the actual list:
1065 1476
1066 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1477 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
1067 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1478 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1068 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1479 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1069 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1480 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1481 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1070 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1482 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1071 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1483 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1072 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1484 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1073 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1485 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1074 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1486 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1075 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1487 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1076 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1488 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1077 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1489 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1078 visualBell 1490 utmpInhibit visualBell
1079 1491
1080=cut 1492=cut
1081 1493
1082sub resource($$;$) { 1494sub resource($$;$) {
1083 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1495 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1084 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1496 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1085 &urxvt::term::_resource 1497 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1086} 1498}
1087 1499
1088=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1500=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1089 1501
1090Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1502Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1094 1506
1095This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1507This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1096only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1508only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1097the wrong resources. 1509the wrong resources.
1098 1510
1099=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1511=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1100 1512
1513Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1514and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1515the resource or option isn't specified.
1516
1517You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1518
1519=cut
1520
1521sub x_resource_boolean {
1522 my $res = &x_resource;
1523
1524 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1525}
1526
1527=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1528
1101Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1529Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1102C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1530C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1531
1532=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1533
1534Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1535C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1536used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1537C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1103 1538
1104=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1539=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1105 1540
1106Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1541Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1107the terminal application will use this style. 1542the terminal application will use this style.
1115 1550
1116=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1551=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1117 1552
1118=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1553=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1119 1554
1120Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1555Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1121and optionally set them to new values. 1556
1557When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1558C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1559screen.
1560
1561=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1562
1563Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1122 1564
1123=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1565=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1124 1566
1125Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1567Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1126C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1568C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1127rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1569rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1128a selection. 1570a selection.
1129 1571
1130=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1572=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1131 1573
1132Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1574Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1575true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1133set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1576with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1134is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1577is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1135 1578
1136=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1579=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1137 1580
1138Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1581Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1582and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1583
1584=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1585
1586Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1139 1587
1140=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1588=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1141 1589
1142Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1590Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1143 1591
1173 1621
1174The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1622The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1175 1623
1176=over 4 1624=over 4
1177 1625
1178=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1626=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1179 1627
1180Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1628Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1181text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1629text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1182at a specific position inside the overlay. 1630at a specific position inside the overlay.
1631
1632If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1183 1633
1184=item $overlay->hide 1634=item $overlay->hide
1185 1635
1186If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1636If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1187 1637
1257 1707
1258Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1708Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1259confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1709confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1260C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1710C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1261 1711
1712=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1713
1714Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1715
1262=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1716=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1263 1717
1264Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1718Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1265locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1719locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1266(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1720(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1267 1721
1268=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1722=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1269 1723
1270Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1724Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1271pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1725pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1272to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1726to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1727
1728=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1729
1730Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1731CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1732is set.
1273 1733
1274=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1734=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1275 1735
1276Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1736Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1277be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1737be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1278description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1738description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1279the previous value. 1739the previous value.
1280 1740
1741=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1742
1743Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1744is used.
1745
1281=item $windowid = $term->parent 1746=item $windowid = $term->parent
1282 1747
1283Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1748Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1284 1749
1285=item $windowid = $term->vt 1750=item $windowid = $term->vt
1291Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1756Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1292to receive pointer events all the times: 1757to receive pointer events all the times:
1293 1758
1294 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1759 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1295 1760
1761=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1762
1763Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1764
1765=item $term->focus_in
1766
1767=item $term->focus_out
1768
1769=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1770
1771=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1772
1773Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1774
1296=item $window_width = $term->width 1775=item $window_width = $term->width
1297 1776
1298=item $window_height = $term->height 1777=item $window_height = $term->height
1299 1778
1300=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1779=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1330=item $env = $term->env 1809=item $env = $term->env
1331 1810
1332Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1811Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1333similar to C<\%ENV>. 1812similar to C<\%ENV>.
1334 1813
1814=item @envv = $term->envv
1815
1816Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1817
1818=item @argv = $term->argv
1819
1820Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1821includes the program name as first element.
1822
1335=cut 1823=cut
1336 1824
1337sub env { 1825sub env {
1338 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1339 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1826 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1340 } else {
1341 +{ %ENV }
1342 }
1343} 1827}
1344 1828
1345=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1829=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1346 1830
1347=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1831=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1348 1832
1349=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1833=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1350 1834
1351Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1835Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1352AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1836AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1837
1838=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1839
1840Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1841
1842=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1843
1844Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1353 1845
1354=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1846=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1355 1847
1356Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1848Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1357C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1849C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1365 1857
1366Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1858Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1367 1859
1368=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1860=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1369 1861
1370Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1862Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1371is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1863is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1372terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1373line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1864terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1374is requested. 1865is requested.
1375 1866
1376If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1867If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1377line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1868line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1378to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1869to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1379automatically be updated. 1870automatically be updated.
1380 1871
1381C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1872C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1382than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1873than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1383(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1874characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1384that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1875do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1385characters in the private use area. 1876in the private use area.
1386 1877
1387You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1878You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1388that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1879that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1389characters. 1880characters.
1390 1881
1534where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2025where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1535C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2026C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1536 2027
1537=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2028=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1538 2029
1539Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2030Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1540C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2031C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1541 2032
1542=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 2033=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1543 2034
2035=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
2036
1544Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 2037Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
2038manpage.
1545 2039
1546=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2040=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1547 2041
1548Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2042Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1549synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2043synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1550 2044
1551=item $term->allow_events_async 2045=item $term->allow_events_async
1552 2046
1553Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2047Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1554 2048
1561Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2055Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1562recent grab. 2056recent grab.
1563 2057
1564=item $term->ungrab 2058=item $term->ungrab
1565 2059
1566Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2060Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1567evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2061evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1568the session. 2062the session.
2063
2064=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
2065
2066=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
2067
2068=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
2069
2070=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
2071
2072=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
2073
2074=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
2075
2076=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
2077
2078=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
2079
2080=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
2081
2082=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
2083
2084=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
2085
2086=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
2087
2088=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2089
2090=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2091
2092=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
2093
2094Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
2095the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
2096directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1569 2097
1570=back 2098=back
1571 2099
1572=cut 2100=cut
1573 2101
1637 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2165 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1638 2166
1639 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2167 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1640} 2168}
1641 2169
1642=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2170=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1643 2171
1644Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2172Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1645whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2173whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1646argument. 2174first argument.
1647 2175
1648=cut 2176=cut
1649 2177
1650sub add_toggle { 2178sub add_toggle {
1651 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2179 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1652 2180
1653 my $item; $item = { 2181 my $item; $item = {
1654 type => "button", 2182 type => "button",
1655 text => " $text", 2183 text => " $text",
1656 value => $value, 2184 value => $value,
1675 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2203 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1676 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2204 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1677 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2205 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1678 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2206 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1679 2207
1680 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2208 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2209 $env, "popup",
1681 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2210 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1682 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2211 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1683 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2212 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1684 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2213 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1685 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2214 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1686 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2215 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1687 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2216 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2217
2218 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2219 $term->ungrab;
2220 $term->destroy;
2221 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2222 }
1688} 2223}
1689 2224
1690sub DESTROY { 2225sub DESTROY {
1691 my ($self) = @_; 2226 my ($self) = @_;
1692 2227
1697=back 2232=back
1698 2233
1699=cut 2234=cut
1700 2235
1701package urxvt::watcher; 2236package urxvt::watcher;
1702
1703@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1704@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1705@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1706@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1707 2237
1708=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2238=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1709 2239
1710This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2240This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1711fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2241fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1715 ->new 2245 ->new
1716 ->interval (1) 2246 ->interval (1)
1717 ->cb (sub { 2247 ->cb (sub {
1718 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2248 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1719 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2249 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1720 }); 2250 });
1721 2251
1722=over 4 2252=over 4
1723 2253
1724=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2254=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1725 2255
1728 2258
1729=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2259=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1730 2260
1731Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2261Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1732 2262
1733=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1734
1735Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1736
1737=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2263=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1738 2264
1739Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2265Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2266new $interval).
1740 2267
1741=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2268=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1742 2269
1743Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2270By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1744stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2271stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1745is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2272is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1746 2273
1747=item $timer = $timer->start 2274=item $timer = $timer->start
1748 2275
1749Start the timer. 2276Start the timer.
1750 2277
1751=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2278=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1752 2279
1753Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2280Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2281also replaces the interval.
1754 2282
1755=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2283=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1756 2284
1757Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2285Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1758 2286
1759=item $timer = $timer->stop 2287=item $timer = $timer->stop
1760 2288
1768 2296
1769 $term->{socket} = ... 2297 $term->{socket} = ...
1770 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2298 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1771 ->new 2299 ->new
1772 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2300 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1773 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2301 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1774 ->start 2302 ->start
1775 ->cb (sub { 2303 ->cb (sub {
1776 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2304 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1777 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2305 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1778 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2306 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1791Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2319Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1792is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2320is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1793 2321
1794=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2322=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1795 2323
1796Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2324Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1797 2325
1798=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2326=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1799 2327
1800Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2328Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1801C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2329C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1802together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2330together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1803 2331
1804=item $iow = $iow->start 2332=item $iow = $iow->start
1805 2333
1806Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2334Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1807 2335
1808=item $iow = $iow->stop 2336=item $iow = $iow->stop
1809 2337
1810Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2338Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1811 2339
1812=back 2340=back
1813 2341
1814=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2342=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1815 2343
1848 ->new 2376 ->new
1849 ->start ($pid) 2377 ->start ($pid)
1850 ->cb (sub { 2378 ->cb (sub {
1851 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2379 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1852 ... 2380 ...
1853 }); 2381 });
1854 2382
1855=over 4 2383=over 4
1856 2384
1857=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2385=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1858 2386
1862 2390
1863Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2391Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1864 2392
1865=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2393=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1866 2394
1867Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2395Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1868 2396
1869=item $pw = $pw->stop 2397=item $pw = $pw->stop
1870 2398
1871Stop the watcher. 2399Stop the watcher.
1872 2400
1885 2413
1886=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2414=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1887 2415
1888=item >=10 - all called hooks 2416=item >=10 - all called hooks
1889 2417
1890=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2418=item >=11 - hook return values
1891 2419
1892=back 2420=back
1893 2421
1894=head1 AUTHOR 2422=head1 AUTHOR
1895 2423
1896 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2424 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1897 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2425 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1898 2426
1899=cut 2427=cut
1900 2428
19011 24291
2430
2431# vim: sw=3:

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