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Revision 1.116 by root, Fri Jan 20 16:18:07 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.172 by root, Fri Oct 10 00:21:15 2008 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 81
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 84
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 98
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 100runtime.
91 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 120
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 124
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
101 128
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 134
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
111 138
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : () 141 : ()
115 }; 142 };
116 143
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118 145
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
131 189
132=item selection-autotransform 190=item selection-autotransform
133 191
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made. 193whenever a selection is made.
165the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
166 224
167=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
168 226
169This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
170is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
171displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
172button per tab. 230button per tab.
173 231
174Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
175B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
176while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
177 235
178=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
179 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
180Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
181make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
182resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
183the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
184 258
185=item automove-background 259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
186 263
187This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
188to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
189a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
190 266
191 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
192 307
193=item block-graphics-to-ascii 308=item block-graphics-to-ascii
194 309
195A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 310A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
196by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 311by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
197similar-looking ascii character. 312similar-looking ascii character.
198 313
199=item digital-clock 314=item digital-clock
200 315
201Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 316Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
202 317
203=item example-refresh-hooks 318=item remote-clipboard
204 319
205Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 320Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
206window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 321selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
207overlays or changes. 322selection somewhere and fetch it again.
323
324We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
325means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
326reads it.
327
328The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
329C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
330selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
331the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
332
333The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
334
335 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
336 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
208 337
209=item selection-pastebin 338=item selection-pastebin
210 339
211This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 340This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
212textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 341textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
232After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 361After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
233in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 362in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
234for the filename): 363for the filename):
235 364
236 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 365 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
366
367I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
368the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
369which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
370or not.
371
372=item example-refresh-hooks
373
374Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
375window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
376overlays or changes.
237 377
238=back 378=back
239 379
240=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 380=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
241 381
275 415
276=back 416=back
277 417
278=head2 Extension Objects 418=head2 Extension Objects
279 419
280Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 420Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
281for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 421for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
282hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 422which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
283about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 423their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
424extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
284begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 425that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
285use. 426internal use.
286 427
287Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 428Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
288C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 429C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
289 430
290It has the following methods and data members: 431It has the following methods and data members:
311=head2 Hooks 452=head2 Hooks
312 453
313The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 454The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
314called whenever the relevant event happens. 455called whenever the relevant event happens.
315 456
316The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 457The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
317the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 458the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
318 459
319B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 460B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
320hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 461hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
321relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 462relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
334place. 475place.
335 476
336=item on_start $term 477=item on_start $term
337 478
338Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 479Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
339trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 480trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
340 481
341=item on_destroy $term 482=item on_destroy $term
342 483
343Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 484Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
344yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 485still fully functional (not for long, though).
345rarely a good idea.
346 486
347=item on_reset $term 487=item on_reset $term
348 488
349Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 489Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
350control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 490control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
372 512
373Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 513Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
374requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 514requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
375by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 515by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
376 516
377Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 517Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
378 518
379=item on_sel_extend $term 519=item on_sel_extend $term
380 520
381Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 521Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
382click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 522click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
383should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 523should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
384processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 524processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
385returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 525returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
386supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 526supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
387 527
388See the F<selection> example extension. 528See the F<selection> example extension.
389 529
390=item on_view_change $term, $offset 530=item on_view_change $term, $offset
391 531
392Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 532Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
393scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 533scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
394show this many lines of scrollback. 534show this many lines of scrollback.
395 535
396=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 536=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
397 537
401 541
402It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 542It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
403$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 543$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
404number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 544number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
405 545
406=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 546=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
547
548Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
549behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
550suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
551confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
552this callback.
553
554C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
555
556=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
407 557
408Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 558Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
409operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 559operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
410information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 560information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
411string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 561string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
412it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 562to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
413future. 563enforced in the future.
564
565For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
566
567 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
568 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
569
570 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
571
572 ... process remaining $osc string
573 }
414 574
415Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 575Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
416as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 576as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
417other users on the same system etc.). 577other users on the same system etc.).
578
579For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
580sender.
418 581
419=item on_add_lines $term, $string 582=item on_add_lines $term, $string
420 583
421Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 584Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
422can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 585can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
443later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 606later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
444you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 607you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
445 608
446=item on_refresh_begin $term 609=item on_refresh_begin $term
447 610
448Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 611Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
449or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 612similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
450restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 613restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
451code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 614code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
452 615
453=item on_refresh_end $term 616=item on_refresh_end $term
454 617
455Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 618Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
456 619
457=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 620=item on_user_command $term, $string
458 621
459Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 622Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
460C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 623a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
461resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 624resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
625
626The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
627slightly in the future.
628
629=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
630
631Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
632windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
633returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
462 634
463=item on_x_event $term, $event 635=item on_x_event $term, $event
464 636
465Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 637Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
466windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 638windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
467members are not passed. 639members are not passed.
468 640
641=item on_root_event $term, $event
642
643Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
644
469=item on_focus_in $term 645=item on_focus_in $term
470 646
471Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 647Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
472does focus in processing. 648does focus in processing.
473 649
474=item on_focus_out $term 650=item on_focus_out $term
475 651
476Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 652Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
477focus out processing. 653focus out processing.
478 654
479=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 655=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
656
657=item on_property_notify $term, $event
480 658
481=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 659=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
482 660
483=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 661=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
484 662
494 672
495Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 673Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
496the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 674the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
497 675
498The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 676The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
499manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 677manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
500and column under the mouse cursor. 678(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
501 679
502C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 680C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
503output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 681output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
504 682
505subwindow. 683subwindow.
536our $LIBDIR; 714our $LIBDIR;
537our $RESNAME; 715our $RESNAME;
538our $RESCLASS; 716our $RESCLASS;
539our $RXVTNAME; 717our $RXVTNAME;
540 718
719our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
720
541=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 721=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
542 722
543=over 4 723=over 4
544 724
545=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 725=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
560The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 740The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
561object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 741object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
562 742
563=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 743=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
564 744
565All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 745All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
566created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 746created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
567gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 747gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
568so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 748so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
569 749
570This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 750This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
571first. 751first.
572 752
573=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 753=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
574 754
575Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 755Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
596 776
597Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 777Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
598correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 778correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
599 779
600Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 780Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
781
782=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
783
784Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
785whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
786objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
787is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
601 788
602=item $time = urxvt::NOW 789=item $time = urxvt::NOW
603 790
604Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 791Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
605 792
663Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 850Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
664 851
665=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 852=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
666 853
667=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 854=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
855
856=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
668 857
669Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 858Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
670specified one. 859specified one.
671 860
672=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 861=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
691 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 880 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
692 urxvt::warn ($msg); 881 urxvt::warn ($msg);
693 }; 882 };
694} 883}
695 884
885no warnings 'utf8';
886
696my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 887my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
697 888
698sub verbose { 889sub verbose {
699 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 890 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
700 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 891 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
716 907
717 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 908 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
718 or die "$path: $!"; 909 or die "$path: $!";
719 910
720 my $source = 911 my $source =
721 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 912 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
722 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 913 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
723 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 914 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
724 . "\n};\n1"; 915 . "\n};\n1";
725 916
726 eval $source 917 eval $source
737 local $TERM = shift; 928 local $TERM = shift;
738 my $htype = shift; 929 my $htype = shift;
739 930
740 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 931 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
741 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 932 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
742 933
743 my %ext_arg; 934 my %ext_arg;
744 935
745 { 936 {
746 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 937 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
747 @TERM_INIT = (); 938 @TERM_INIT = ();
751 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 942 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
752 } 943 }
753 944
754 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 945 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
755 if ($_ eq "default") { 946 if ($_ eq "default") {
756 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 947 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
757 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 948 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
758 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 949 delete $ext_arg{$1};
759 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 950 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
760 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 951 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
761 } else { 952 } else {
762 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 953 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
763 } 954 }
764 } 955 }
765 956
766 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 957 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
767 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 958 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
768 959
769 if (@files) { 960 if (@files) {
770 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 961 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
771 } else { 962 } else {
772 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 963 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
773 } 964 }
774 } 965 }
775 966
781 972
782 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 973 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
783 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 974 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
784 if $verbosity >= 10; 975 if $verbosity >= 10;
785 976
786 keys %$cb; 977 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
787
788 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
789 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 978 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
790 $retval ||= $retval_; 979 $retval ||= $retval_;
791 980
792 if ($@) { 981 if ($@) {
793 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 982 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
794 warn $@; 983 warn $@;
806 # clear package 995 # clear package
807 %$TERM = (); 996 %$TERM = ();
808 } 997 }
809 998
810 $retval 999 $retval
1000}
1001
1002sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1003 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1004}
1005
1006sub rend2mask {
1007 no strict 'refs';
1008 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1009 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1010 my @failed;
1011 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1012 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1013 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1014 } else {
1015 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1016 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1017 push @failed, $spec;
1018 next;
1019 }
1020 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1021 if ( $neg ) {
1022 $mask &= ~$cur;
1023 } else {
1024 $mask |= $cur;
1025 }
1026 }
1027 }
1028 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
811} 1029}
812 1030
813# urxvt::term::extension 1031# urxvt::term::extension
814 1032
815package urxvt::term::extension; 1033package urxvt::term::extension;
886is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1104is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
887work. 1105work.
888 1106
889=cut 1107=cut
890 1108
891our $VERSION = 1; 1109our $VERSION = '3.4';
892 1110
893$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1111$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
894push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1112push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
895 1113
896sub timer { 1114sub timer {
927 1145
928sub DESTROY { 1146sub DESTROY {
929 $_[0][1]->stop; 1147 $_[0][1]->stop;
930} 1148}
931 1149
932sub condvar { 1150sub one_event {
933 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
934}
935
936sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
937 ${$_[0]}++;
938}
939
940sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
941 unless (${$_[0]}) {
942 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1151 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
943 }
944} 1152}
945 1153
946package urxvt::term; 1154package urxvt::term;
947 1155
948=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1156=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
984hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1192hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
985 1193
986Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1194Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
987couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1195couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
988initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1196initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
989C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1197C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1198refer to global data (which is race free).
990 1199
991=cut 1200=cut
992 1201
993sub new { 1202sub new {
994 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1203 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
995 1204
1205 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1206 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1207
996 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1208 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
997} 1209}
998 1210
999=item $term->destroy 1211=item $term->destroy
1000 1212
1001Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1213Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1031 1243
1032Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1244Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1033optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1245optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1034C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1246C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1035 1247
1036Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1248Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1037source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1249source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1038 1250
1039 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1251 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1040 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1252 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1041 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1253 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1058likely change). 1270likely change).
1059 1271
1060Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1272Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1061terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1273terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1062 1274
1063Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1275Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1064are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1276are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1065to see the actual list: 1277to see the actual list:
1066 1278
1067 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1279 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1068 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1280 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1069 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1281 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1070 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1282 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1071 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1283 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1072 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1284 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1073 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1285 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1074 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1286 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1075 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1287 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1076 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1288 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1077 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1289 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
1078 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1290 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1079 visualBell 1291 visualBell
1080 1292
1081=cut 1293=cut
1082 1294
1083sub resource($$;$) { 1295sub resource($$;$) {
1084 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1296 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1085 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1297 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1086 &urxvt::term::_resource 1298 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1087} 1299}
1088 1300
1089=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1301=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1090 1302
1091Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1303Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1174 1386
1175The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1387The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1176 1388
1177=over 4 1389=over 4
1178 1390
1179=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1391=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1180 1392
1181Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1393Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1182text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1394text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1183at a specific position inside the overlay. 1395at a specific position inside the overlay.
1396
1397If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1184 1398
1185=item $overlay->hide 1399=item $overlay->hide
1186 1400
1187If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1401If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1188 1402
1258 1472
1259Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1473Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1260confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1474confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1261C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1475C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1262 1476
1477=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1478
1479Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1480
1263=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1481=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1264 1482
1265Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1483Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1266locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1484locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1267(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1485(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1277Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1495Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1278be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1496be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1279description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1497description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1280the previous value. 1498the previous value.
1281 1499
1500=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1501
1502Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1503is used.
1504
1282=item $windowid = $term->parent 1505=item $windowid = $term->parent
1283 1506
1284Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1507Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1285 1508
1286=item $windowid = $term->vt 1509=item $windowid = $term->vt
1292Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1515Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1293to receive pointer events all the times: 1516to receive pointer events all the times:
1294 1517
1295 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1518 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1296 1519
1520=item $term->focus_in
1521
1522=item $term->focus_out
1523
1524=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1525
1526=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1527
1528Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1529
1297=item $window_width = $term->width 1530=item $window_width = $term->width
1298 1531
1299=item $window_height = $term->height 1532=item $window_height = $term->height
1300 1533
1301=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1534=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1331=item $env = $term->env 1564=item $env = $term->env
1332 1565
1333Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1566Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1334similar to C<\%ENV>. 1567similar to C<\%ENV>.
1335 1568
1569=item @envv = $term->envv
1570
1571Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1572
1573=item @argv = $term->argv
1574
1575Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1576includes the program name as first element.
1577
1336=cut 1578=cut
1337 1579
1338sub env { 1580sub env {
1339 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1340 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1581 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1341 } else {
1342 +{ %ENV }
1343 }
1344} 1582}
1345 1583
1346=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1584=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1347 1585
1348=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1586=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1349 1587
1350=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1588=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1351 1589
1352Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1590Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1353AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1591AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1592
1593=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1594
1595Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1596
1597=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1598
1599Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1354 1600
1355=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1601=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1356 1602
1357Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1603Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1358C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1604C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1366 1612
1367Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1613Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1368 1614
1369=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1615=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1370 1616
1371Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1617Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1372is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1618is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1373terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1374line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1619terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1375is requested. 1620is requested.
1376 1621
1377If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1622If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1378line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1623line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1379to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1624to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1380automatically be updated. 1625automatically be updated.
1381 1626
1382C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1627C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1383than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1628than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1384(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1629characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1385that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1630do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1386characters in the private use area. 1631in the private use area.
1387 1632
1388You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1633You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1389that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1634that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1390characters. 1635characters.
1391 1636
1535where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1780where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1536C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1781C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1537 1782
1538=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1783=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1539 1784
1540Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1785Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1541C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1786C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1542 1787
1543=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1788=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1544 1789
1790=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1791
1545Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1792Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1793manpage.
1546 1794
1547=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1795=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1548 1796
1549Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1797Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1550synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1798synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1551 1799
1552=item $term->allow_events_async 1800=item $term->allow_events_async
1553 1801
1554Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1802Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1555 1803
1565=item $term->ungrab 1813=item $term->ungrab
1566 1814
1567Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1815Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1568evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1816evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1569the session. 1817the session.
1818
1819=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1820
1821=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1822
1823=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1824
1825=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1826
1827=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1828
1829=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1830
1831=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1832
1833=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1834
1835=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1836
1837=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1838
1839=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1840
1841=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1842
1843=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1844
1845Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1846the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1847directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1570 1848
1571=back 1849=back
1572 1850
1573=cut 1851=cut
1574 1852
1638 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1916 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1639 1917
1640 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1918 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1641} 1919}
1642 1920
1643=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1921=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1644 1922
1645Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1923Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1646whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1924whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1647argument. 1925first argument.
1648 1926
1649=cut 1927=cut
1650 1928
1651sub add_toggle { 1929sub add_toggle {
1652 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1930 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1653 1931
1654 my $item; $item = { 1932 my $item; $item = {
1655 type => "button", 1933 type => "button",
1656 text => " $text", 1934 text => " $text",
1657 value => $value, 1935 value => $value,
1676 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1954 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1677 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1955 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1678 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1956 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1679 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1957 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1680 1958
1681 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1959 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1960 $env, "popup",
1682 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1961 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1683 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1962 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1684 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1963 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1685 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1964 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1686 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1965 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1687 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1966 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1688 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1967 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1968
1969 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1970 $term->ungrab;
1971 $term->destroy;
1972 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1973 }
1689} 1974}
1690 1975
1691sub DESTROY { 1976sub DESTROY {
1692 my ($self) = @_; 1977 my ($self) = @_;
1693 1978
1698=back 1983=back
1699 1984
1700=cut 1985=cut
1701 1986
1702package urxvt::watcher; 1987package urxvt::watcher;
1703
1704@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1705@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1706@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1707@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1708 1988
1709=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1989=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1710 1990
1711This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1991This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1712fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1992fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1716 ->new 1996 ->new
1717 ->interval (1) 1997 ->interval (1)
1718 ->cb (sub { 1998 ->cb (sub {
1719 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1999 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1720 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2000 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1721 }); 2001 });
1722 2002
1723=over 4 2003=over 4
1724 2004
1725=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2005=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1726 2006
1769 2049
1770 $term->{socket} = ... 2050 $term->{socket} = ...
1771 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2051 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1772 ->new 2052 ->new
1773 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2053 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1774 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2054 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1775 ->start 2055 ->start
1776 ->cb (sub { 2056 ->cb (sub {
1777 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2057 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1778 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2058 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1779 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2059 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1792Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2072Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1793is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2073is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1794 2074
1795=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2075=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1796 2076
1797Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2077Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1798 2078
1799=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2079=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1800 2080
1801Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2081Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1802C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2082C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1803together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2083together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1804 2084
1805=item $iow = $iow->start 2085=item $iow = $iow->start
1806 2086
1807Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2087Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1808 2088
1809=item $iow = $iow->stop 2089=item $iow = $iow->stop
1810 2090
1811Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2091Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1812 2092
1813=back 2093=back
1814 2094
1815=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2095=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1816 2096
1849 ->new 2129 ->new
1850 ->start ($pid) 2130 ->start ($pid)
1851 ->cb (sub { 2131 ->cb (sub {
1852 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2132 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1853 ... 2133 ...
1854 }); 2134 });
1855 2135
1856=over 4 2136=over 4
1857 2137
1858=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2138=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1859 2139
1863 2143
1864Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2144Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1865 2145
1866=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2146=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1867 2147
1868Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2148Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1869 2149
1870=item $pw = $pw->stop 2150=item $pw = $pw->stop
1871 2151
1872Stop the watcher. 2152Stop the watcher.
1873 2153
1886 2166
1887=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2167=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1888 2168
1889=item >=10 - all called hooks 2169=item >=10 - all called hooks
1890 2170
1891=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2171=item >=11 - hook return values
1892 2172
1893=back 2173=back
1894 2174
1895=head1 AUTHOR 2175=head1 AUTHOR
1896 2176
1898 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2178 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1899 2179
1900=cut 2180=cut
1901 2181
19021 21821
2183
2184# vim: sw=3:

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