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Revision 1.124 by root, Sun Jan 22 11:57:06 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.228 by sf-exg, Tue Oct 29 14:12:58 2013 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
76
77=over 4
78
79=item rot13
80
81Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
82
83 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
84
85=back
86
87=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime.
91
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
116
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118
119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
121input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
122screen.
123
124Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection.
131
132=item readline (enabled by default)
133
134A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
135moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
136move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
137cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
138for programs that correctly support wide characters).
139
140To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
141
142=over 4
143
144=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
145
146=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
147
148=item - the text cursor is visible.
149
150=back
151
152The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
153might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
154
155=item selection-autotransform
156
157This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
158whenever a selection is made.
159
160It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
161operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
162
163 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
164 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
165 ...
166
167For example, the following will transform selections of the form
168C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
169$word>:
170
171 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
172
173And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
174paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
175
176 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
177
178Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
179
180To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
181FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
182
183 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
184 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
185
186The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
187every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
188the message into vi commands to load the file.
189
190=item tabbed
191
192This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
193is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
194displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
195button per tab.
196
197Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
198B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
199while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
200
201=item mark-urls
202
203Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
204make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
205resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
206the URL as first argument.
207
208=item automove-background
209
210This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
211to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
212a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
213
214 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
215
216=item block-graphics-to-ascii
217
218A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
219by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
220similar-looking ascii character.
221
222=item digital-clock
223
224Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
225
226=item example-refresh-hooks
227
228Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
229window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
230overlays or changes.
231
232=item selection-pastebin
233
234This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
235textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
236not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
237F</tmp> directly.).
238
239It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
240i.e.
241
242 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
243
244Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
245the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
246
247 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
248
249And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
250here :)
251
252The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
253the same content should lead to the same filename.
254
255After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
256in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
257for the filename):
258
259 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
260
261=back
262 50
263=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
264 52
265=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
266 54
280 68
281=over 4 69=over 4
282 70
283=item $text 71=item $text
284 72
285Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
286always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
287 75
288=item $string 76=item $string
289 77
290A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
294=item $octets 82=item $octets
295 83
296Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
297locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
298 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
299=back 93=back
300 94
301=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
302 96
303Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
304for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
305hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
306about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
307begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
308use. 103internal use.
309 104
310Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
311C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
312 107
313It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
314 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
315=over 4
316
317=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
318
319Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
320extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
321
322=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
323
324Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
325this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
326to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
327
328=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
329
330Dynamically disable the given hooks.
331
332=back
333 110
334=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
335 112
336The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
337called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
338 115
339The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
340the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
341 118
342B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
343hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
344relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
357place. 134place.
358 135
359=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
360 137
361Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
362trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
363 140
364=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
365 142
366Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
367yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
368rarely a good idea.
369 145
370=item on_reset $term 146=item on_reset $term
371 147
372Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 148Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
373control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 149control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
395 171
396Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
397requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
398by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
399 175
400Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
401 177
402=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
403 179
404Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
405click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
406should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
407processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
408returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
409supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
410 186
411See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
412 188
413=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
414 190
415Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
416scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
417show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
418 194
419=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
420 196
424 200
425It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
426$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
427number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
428 204
429=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
206
207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
211this callback.
212
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
430 216
431Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
432operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
433information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
434string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
435it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
436future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
437 233
438Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
439as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
440other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
441 240
442=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
443 242
444Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
445can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
450=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
451 250
452Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
453suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
454 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
455=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
456 262
457Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
458screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
459that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
466later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
467you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
468 274
469=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
470 276
471Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
472or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
473restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
474code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
475 281
476=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
477 283
478Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
479 285
480=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string
481 287
482Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
483C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
484resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
291
292The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
293slightly in the future.
294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
299registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
303
304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
306returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
485 307
486=item on_x_event $term, $event 308=item on_x_event $term, $event
487 309
488Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
489windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
490members are not passed. 312members are not passed.
491 313
314=item on_root_event $term, $event
315
316Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
317
492=item on_focus_in $term 318=item on_focus_in $term
493 319
494Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 320Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
495does focus in processing. 321does focus in processing.
496 322
497=item on_focus_out $term 323=item on_focus_out $term
498 324
499Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 325Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
500focus out processing. 326focus out processing.
501 327
502=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 328=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
503 329
504=item on_property_notify $term, $event 330=item on_property_notify $term, $event
515 341
516=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
517 343
518=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
519 345
520Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
521the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
522 348
523The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
524manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
525(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
526 352
536=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 362=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
537 363
538Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 364Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
539format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 365format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
540 366
367=item on_bell $term
368
369Called on receipt of a bell character.
370
541=back 371=back
542 372
543=cut 373=cut
544 374
545package urxvt; 375package urxvt;
546 376
547use utf8; 377use utf8;
548use strict; 378use strict 'vars';
549use Carp (); 379use Carp ();
550use Scalar::Util (); 380use Scalar::Util ();
551use List::Util (); 381use List::Util ();
552 382
553our $VERSION = 1; 383our $VERSION = 1;
554our $TERM; 384our $TERM;
555our @TERM_INIT; 385our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
556our @TERM_EXT; 386our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
557our @HOOKNAME; 387our @HOOKNAME;
558our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 388our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
559our %OPTION; 389our %OPTION;
560 390
561our $LIBDIR; 391our $LIBDIR;
587The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 417The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
588object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 418object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
589 419
590=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 420=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
591 421
592All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 422All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
593created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 423created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
594gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 424gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
595so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 425so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
596 426
597This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 427This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
598first. 428first.
599 429
600=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 430=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
601 431
602Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 432Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
609 439
610=over 4 440=over 4
611 441
612=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 442=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
613 443
614Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 444Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
615costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 445include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
616starts up. 446is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
447terminal from starting up.
617 448
618=item urxvt::warn $string 449=item urxvt::warn $string
619 450
620Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 451Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
621newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 452newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
622that calls this function. 453that calls this function.
623 454
624Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 455Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
625correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 456correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
626 457
627Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 458Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
459
460=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
461
462Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
463whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
464objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
465is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
628 466
629=item $time = urxvt::NOW 467=item $time = urxvt::NOW
630 468
631Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 469Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
632 470
675 513
676=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 514=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
677 515
678Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 516Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
679 517
680=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 518=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
519urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
681 520
682Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 521Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
683underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 522underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
684the bitset. 523the bitset.
685 524
690Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 529Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
691 530
692=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 531=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
693 532
694=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 533=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
534
535=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
695 536
696Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 537Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
697specified one. 538specified one.
698 539
699=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 540=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
720 }; 561 };
721} 562}
722 563
723no warnings 'utf8'; 564no warnings 'utf8';
724 565
566sub parse_resource {
567 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
568
569 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
570
571 $term->scan_meta;
572
573 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
574 keys %$r; # reset iterator
575 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
576 if (
577 $pattern =~ /\.$/
578 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
579 : $pattern eq $name
580 ) {
581 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
582
583 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
584
585 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
586 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587 return 1;
588 } else {
589 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
590 return 1 + 2;
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 0
596}
597
598sub usage {
599 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
600
601 $term->scan_meta;
602
603 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
604
605 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
606 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
607
608 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
609
610 if ($usage_type == 1) {
611 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
612 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
613
614 if ($type eq "boolean") {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
616 } else {
617 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
618 }
619 } else {
620 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
621 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
622 }
623 }
624}
625
725my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 626my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
726 627
727sub verbose { 628sub verbose {
728 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 629 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
729 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 630 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
741 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 642 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
742 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 643 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
743 644
744 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 645 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
745 646
647 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
648
746 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 649 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
747 or die "$path: $!"; 650 or die "$path: $!";
748 651
749 my $source = 652 my $source =
750 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 653 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
751 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 654 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
752 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 655 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
753 . "\n};\n1"; 656 . "\n};\n1";
754 657
755 eval $source 658 eval $source
765sub invoke { 668sub invoke {
766 local $TERM = shift; 669 local $TERM = shift;
767 my $htype = shift; 670 my $htype = shift;
768 671
769 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 672 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
770 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 673 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
771 674
772 my %ext_arg; 675 my %ext_arg;
773 676
774 { 677 {
775 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 678 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
776 @TERM_INIT = (); 679 @TERM_INIT = ();
778 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 681 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
779 @TERM_EXT = (); 682 @TERM_EXT = ();
780 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 683 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
781 } 684 }
782 685
686 for (
687 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
783 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 688 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
689 ) {
784 if ($_ eq "default") { 690 if ($_ eq "default") {
785 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 691 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
786 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 692 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
787 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 693 delete $ext_arg{$1};
788 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 694 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
790 } else { 696 } else {
791 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 697 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
792 } 698 }
793 } 699 }
794 700
795 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 701 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
796 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 702 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
797 703
798 if (@files) { 704 if (@files) {
799 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 705 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
800 } else { 706 } else {
801 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 707 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
802 } 708 }
803 } 709 }
804 710
810 716
811 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 717 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
812 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 718 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
813 if $verbosity >= 10; 719 if $verbosity >= 10;
814 720
815 keys %$cb; 721 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
816
817 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
818 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 722 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
819 $retval ||= $retval_; 723 $retval ||= $retval_;
820 724
821 if ($@) { 725 if ($@) {
822 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 726 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
823 warn $@; 727 warn $@;
837 } 741 }
838 742
839 $retval 743 $retval
840} 744}
841 745
842# urxvt::term::extension 746sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
747 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
748}
749
750sub rend2mask {
751 no strict 'refs';
752 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
753 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
754 my @failed;
755 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
756 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
757 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
758 } else {
759 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
760 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
761 push @failed, $spec;
762 next;
763 }
764 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
765 if ( $neg ) {
766 $mask &= ~$cur;
767 } else {
768 $mask |= $cur;
769 }
770 }
771 }
772 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
773}
843 774
844package urxvt::term::extension; 775package urxvt::term::extension;
845 776
846sub enable { 777=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
847 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
848 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
849 778
850 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 779Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
851 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 780a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
852 defined $htype
853 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
854 781
855 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 782You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
856 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 783state related to the terminal and extension instance.
857 784
858 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 785The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
859 } 786objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
860} 787class.
861 788
862sub disable { 789=over 4
863 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
864 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
865 790
866 for my $name (@hook) { 791=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
867 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
868 defined $htype
869 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
870 792
871 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 793Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
872 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 794extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
873 } 795
874} 796=cut
875 797
876our $AUTOLOAD; 798our $AUTOLOAD;
877 799
878sub AUTOLOAD { 800sub AUTOLOAD {
879 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 801 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
892 814
893sub DESTROY { 815sub DESTROY {
894 # nop 816 # nop
895} 817}
896 818
897# urxvt::destroy_hook 819# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
898 820
899sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 821sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
900 ${$_[0]}->(); 822 ${$_[0]}->();
901} 823}
902 824
903sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 825sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
904 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 826 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
905} 827}
828
829=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
830
831Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
832this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
833to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
834
835To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
836method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
837
838=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
839
840Dynamically disable the given hooks.
841
842=cut
843
844sub enable {
845 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
846 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
847
848 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
849 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
850 defined $htype
851 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
852
853 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
854 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
855
856 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
857 }
858}
859
860sub disable {
861 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
862 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
863
864 for my $name (@hook) {
865 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
866 defined $htype
867 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
868
869 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
870 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
871 }
872}
873
874=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
875
876Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
877the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
878returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
879are disabled again.
880
881=cut
882
883sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
884 my $disable = shift;
885
886 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
887
888 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
889 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
890 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
891 }
892}
893
894sub on {
895 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
896
897 my $term = $self->{term};
898
899 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
900
901 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
902 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
903 defined $htype
904 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
905
906 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
907 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
908 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
909 }
910
911 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
912}
913
914=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
915
916=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
917
918These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
919extension object - see the description of these methods in the
920C<urxvt::term> class for details.
921
922=cut
923
924sub x_resource {
925 my ($self, $name) = @_;
926 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
927 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
928}
929
930sub x_resource_boolean {
931 my ($self, $name) = @_;
932 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
933 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
934}
935
936=back
937
938=cut
906 939
907package urxvt::anyevent; 940package urxvt::anyevent;
908 941
909=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 942=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
910 943
911The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 944The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
912C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 945C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
913further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 946further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
914condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 947condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
915is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
916work.
917 948
918=cut 949In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
950the non-blocking variant should work.
919 951
952=cut
953
920our $VERSION = 1; 954our $VERSION = '5.23';
921 955
922$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 956$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
923push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 957push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
924 958
925sub timer { 959sub timer {
927 961
928 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 962 my $cb = $arg{cb};
929 963
930 urxvt::timer 964 urxvt::timer
931 ->new 965 ->new
932 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 966 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
933 ->cb (sub { 967 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
934 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 968 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
935 $cb->(); 969 $cb->();
936 }) 970 })
937} 971}
938 972
939sub io { 973sub io {
940 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 974 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
941 975
942 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 976 my $cb = $arg{cb};
977 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
978 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
943 979
944 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 980 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
945 ->new 981 ->new
946 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 982 ->fd ($fd)
947 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 983 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
948 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 984 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
949 ->start 985 ->start
950 ->cb (sub { 986 ->cb ($cb)
951 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
952 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
953 })],
954 urxvt::anyevent:: 987 ], urxvt::anyevent::
988}
989
990sub idle {
991 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
992
993 my $cb = $arg{cb};
994
995 urxvt::iw
996 ->new
997 ->start
998 ->cb ($cb)
999}
1000
1001sub child {
1002 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1003
1004 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1005
1006 urxvt::pw
1007 ->new
1008 ->start ($arg{pid})
1009 ->cb (sub {
1010 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1011 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1012 })
955} 1013}
956 1014
957sub DESTROY { 1015sub DESTROY {
958 $_[0][1]->stop; 1016 $_[0][1]->stop;
959} 1017}
960 1018
961sub condvar { 1019# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
962 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1020sub one_event {
963}
964
965sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
966 ${$_[0]}++;
967}
968
969sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
970 unless (${$_[0]}) {
971 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1021 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
972 }
973} 1022}
974 1023
975package urxvt::term; 1024package urxvt::term;
976 1025
977=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1026=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
990 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1039 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
991 1040
992 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1041 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
993 1042
994 my $proxy = bless { 1043 my $proxy = bless {
995 _pkg => $pkg, 1044 _pkg => $pkg,
1045 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
996 argv => $argv, 1046 argv => $argv,
997 }, $pkg; 1047 }, $pkg;
998 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1048 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
999 1049
1000 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1050 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1001 1051
1004 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1054 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1005 } 1055 }
1006 } 1056 }
1007} 1057}
1008 1058
1059sub perl_libdirs {
1060 map { split /:/ }
1061 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1062 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1063 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1064 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1065}
1066
1067sub scan_meta {
1068 my ($self) = @_;
1069 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1070
1071 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1072
1073 my %meta;
1074
1075 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1076 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1077
1078 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1079 opendir my $fh, $dir
1080 or next;
1081 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1082 $ext !~ /^\./
1083 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1084 or next;
1085
1086 while (<$fh>) {
1087 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1088 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1089 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1090 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1091 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1092 } else {
1093 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1094 }
1095 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1096 # skip other comments and empty lines
1097 } else {
1098 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1099 }
1100 }
1101 }
1102 }
1103}
1104
1009=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1105=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1010 1106
1011Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1107Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1012C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1108C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1013hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1109hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1014 1110
1015Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1111Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1016couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1112couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1017initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1113initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1018C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1114C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1115refer to global data (which is race free).
1019 1116
1020=cut 1117=cut
1021 1118
1022sub new { 1119sub new {
1023 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1120 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1024 1121
1122 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1123 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1124
1025 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1125 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1026} 1126}
1027 1127
1028=item $term->destroy 1128=item $term->destroy
1029 1129
1030Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1130Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1031etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1131etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1032watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1132watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1033 1133
1034=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1134=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1035 1135
1036Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1136Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1060 1160
1061Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1161Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1062optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1162optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1063C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1163C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1064 1164
1065Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1165Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1066source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1166source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1067 1167
1068 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1168 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1069 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1169 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1070 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1170 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1071 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1171 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1072 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1172 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1073 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1173 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1174 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1074 1175
1075=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1176=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1076 1177
1077Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1178Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1078optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1179optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1087likely change). 1188likely change).
1088 1189
1089Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1190Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1090terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1191terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1091 1192
1092Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1193Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1093are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1194are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1094to see the actual list: 1195to see the actual list:
1095 1196
1096 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1197 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1097 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1198 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1098 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1199 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1099 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1200 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1201 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1100 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1202 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1101 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1203 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1102 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1204 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1103 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1205 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1104 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1206 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1105 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1207 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1106 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1208 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1107 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1209 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1108 visualBell 1210 utmpInhibit visualBell
1109 1211
1110=cut 1212=cut
1111 1213
1112sub resource($$;$) { 1214sub resource($$;$) {
1113 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1215 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1114 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1216 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1115 &urxvt::term::_resource 1217 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1116} 1218}
1117 1219
1118=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1220=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1119 1221
1120Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1222Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1121class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1223class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1122same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1224same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1123resource with that pattern exists. 1225resource with that pattern exists.
1124 1226
1227Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1228to call this method to access their values.
1229
1230If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1231extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1232the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1233extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1234can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1235without having to change the actual code.
1236
1125This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1237This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1126only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1238only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1127the wrong resources. 1239the wrong resources.
1128 1240
1129=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1241=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1130 1242
1243Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1244and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1245the resource or option isn't specified.
1246
1247You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1248
1249=cut
1250
1251sub x_resource_boolean {
1252 my $res = &x_resource;
1253
1254 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1255}
1256
1257=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1258
1131Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1259Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1132C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1260C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1261
1262=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1263
1264Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1265C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1266used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1267C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1133 1268
1134=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1269=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1135 1270
1136Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1271Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1137the terminal application will use this style. 1272the terminal application will use this style.
1145 1280
1146=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1281=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1147 1282
1148=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1283=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1149 1284
1150Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1285Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1151and optionally set them to new values. 1286
1287When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1288C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1289screen.
1290
1291=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1292
1293Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1152 1294
1153=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1295=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1154 1296
1155Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1297Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1156C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1298C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1157rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1299rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1158a selection. 1300a selection.
1159 1301
1160=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1302=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1161 1303
1162Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1304Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1305true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1163set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1306with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1164is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1307is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1165 1308
1166=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1309=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1167 1310
1168Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1311Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1312and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1313
1314=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1315
1316Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1169 1317
1170=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1318=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1171 1319
1172Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1320Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1173 1321
1203 1351
1204The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1352The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1205 1353
1206=over 4 1354=over 4
1207 1355
1208=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1356=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1209 1357
1210Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1358Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1211text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1359text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1212at a specific position inside the overlay. 1360at a specific position inside the overlay.
1361
1362If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1213 1363
1214=item $overlay->hide 1364=item $overlay->hide
1215 1365
1216If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1366If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1217 1367
1299locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1449locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1300(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1450(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1301 1451
1302=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1452=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1303 1453
1304Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1454Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1305pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1455pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1306to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1456to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1457
1458=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1459
1460Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1461CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1462is set.
1307 1463
1308=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1464=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1309 1465
1310Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1466Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1311be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1467be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1312description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1468description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1313the previous value. 1469the previous value.
1314 1470
1471=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1472
1473Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1474is used.
1475
1315=item $windowid = $term->parent 1476=item $windowid = $term->parent
1316 1477
1317Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1478Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1318 1479
1319=item $windowid = $term->vt 1480=item $windowid = $term->vt
1325Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1486Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1326to receive pointer events all the times: 1487to receive pointer events all the times:
1327 1488
1328 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1489 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1329 1490
1491=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1492
1493Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1494
1495=item $term->focus_in
1496
1497=item $term->focus_out
1498
1499=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1500
1501=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1502
1503Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1504
1330=item $window_width = $term->width 1505=item $window_width = $term->width
1331 1506
1332=item $window_height = $term->height 1507=item $window_height = $term->height
1333 1508
1334=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1509=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1364=item $env = $term->env 1539=item $env = $term->env
1365 1540
1366Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1541Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1367similar to C<\%ENV>. 1542similar to C<\%ENV>.
1368 1543
1544=item @envv = $term->envv
1545
1546Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1547
1548=item @argv = $term->argv
1549
1550Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1551includes the program name as first element.
1552
1369=cut 1553=cut
1370 1554
1371sub env { 1555sub env {
1372 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1373 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1556 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1374 } else {
1375 +{ %ENV }
1376 }
1377} 1557}
1378 1558
1379=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1559=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1380 1560
1381=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1561=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1389 1569
1390Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1570Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1391 1571
1392=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1572=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1393 1573
1394Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1574Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1395 1575
1396=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1576=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1397 1577
1398Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1578Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1399C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1579C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1407 1587
1408Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1588Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1409 1589
1410=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1590=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1411 1591
1412Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1592Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1413is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1593is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1414terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1415line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1594terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1416is requested. 1595is requested.
1417 1596
1418If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1597If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1419line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1598line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1420to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1599to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1421automatically be updated. 1600automatically be updated.
1422 1601
1423C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1602C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1424than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1603than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1425characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1604characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1426do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1605do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1427in the private use area. 1606in the private use area.
1428 1607
1429You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1608You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1430that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1609that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1431characters. 1610characters.
1516} 1695}
1517 1696
1518sub urxvt::line::t { 1697sub urxvt::line::t {
1519 my ($self) = @_; 1698 my ($self) = @_;
1520 1699
1521 if (@_ > 1) 1700 if (@_ > 1) {
1522 {
1523 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1701 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1524 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1702 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1525 } 1703 }
1526 1704
1527 defined wantarray && 1705 defined wantarray &&
1528 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1706 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1529 0, $self->{len} 1707 0, $self->{len}
1530} 1708}
1531 1709
1532sub urxvt::line::r { 1710sub urxvt::line::r {
1533 my ($self) = @_; 1711 my ($self) = @_;
1534 1712
1535 if (@_ > 1) 1713 if (@_ > 1) {
1536 {
1537 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1714 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1538 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1715 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1539 } 1716 }
1540 1717
1541 if (defined wantarray) { 1718 if (defined wantarray) {
1542 my $rend = [ 1719 my $rend = [
1543 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1720 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1544 ]; 1721 ];
1576where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1753where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1577C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1754C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1578 1755
1579=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1756=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1580 1757
1581Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1758Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1582C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1759C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1583 1760
1584=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1761=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1585 1762
1763=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1764
1586Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1765Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1766manpage.
1587 1767
1588=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1768=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1589 1769
1590Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1770Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1591synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1771synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1592 1772
1593=item $term->allow_events_async 1773=item $term->allow_events_async
1594 1774
1595Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1775Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1596 1776
1603Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1783Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1604recent grab. 1784recent grab.
1605 1785
1606=item $term->ungrab 1786=item $term->ungrab
1607 1787
1608Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1788Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1609evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1789evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1610the session. 1790the session.
1611 1791
1612=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1792=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1613 1793
1615 1795
1616=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1796=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1617 1797
1618=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1798=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1619 1799
1620=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1800=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1621 1801
1622=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1802=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1623 1803
1624=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1804=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1625 1805
1632=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1812=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1633 1813
1634=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1814=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1635 1815
1636=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1816=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1817
1818=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1819
1820=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1637 1821
1638Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1822Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1639the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1823the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1640directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1824directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1641 1825
1642=back 1826=back
1643 1827
1644=cut 1828=cut
1645 1829
1709 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1893 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1710 1894
1711 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1895 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1712} 1896}
1713 1897
1714=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1898=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1715 1899
1716Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1900Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1717whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1901whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1718argument. 1902first argument.
1719 1903
1720=cut 1904=cut
1721 1905
1722sub add_toggle { 1906sub add_toggle {
1723 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1907 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1724 1908
1725 my $item; $item = { 1909 my $item; $item = {
1726 type => "button", 1910 type => "button",
1727 text => " $text", 1911 text => " $text",
1728 value => $value, 1912 value => $value,
1747 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1931 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1748 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1932 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1749 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1933 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1750 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1934 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1751 1935
1752 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1936 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1937 $env, "popup",
1753 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1938 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1754 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1939 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1755 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1940 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1756 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1941 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1757 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1942 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1758 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1943 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1759 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1944 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1945
1946 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1947 $term->ungrab;
1948 $term->destroy;
1949 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1950 }
1760} 1951}
1761 1952
1762sub DESTROY { 1953sub DESTROY {
1763 my ($self) = @_; 1954 my ($self) = @_;
1764 1955
1769=back 1960=back
1770 1961
1771=cut 1962=cut
1772 1963
1773package urxvt::watcher; 1964package urxvt::watcher;
1774
1775@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1776@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1777@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1778@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1779 1965
1780=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1966=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1781 1967
1782This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1968This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1783fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1969fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1787 ->new 1973 ->new
1788 ->interval (1) 1974 ->interval (1)
1789 ->cb (sub { 1975 ->cb (sub {
1790 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1976 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1791 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1977 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1792 }); 1978 });
1793 1979
1794=over 4 1980=over 4
1795 1981
1796=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1982=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1797 1983
1800 1986
1801=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1987=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1802 1988
1803Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1989Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1804 1990
1805=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1806
1807Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1808
1809=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1991=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1810 1992
1811Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1993Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1994new $interval).
1812 1995
1813=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1996=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1814 1997
1815Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 1998By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1816stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 1999stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1817is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2000is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1818 2001
1819=item $timer = $timer->start 2002=item $timer = $timer->start
1820 2003
1821Start the timer. 2004Start the timer.
1822 2005
1823=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2006=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1824 2007
1825Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2008Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2009also replaces the interval.
1826 2010
1827=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2011=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1828 2012
1829Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2013Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1830 2014
1831=item $timer = $timer->stop 2015=item $timer = $timer->stop
1832 2016
1840 2024
1841 $term->{socket} = ... 2025 $term->{socket} = ...
1842 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2026 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1843 ->new 2027 ->new
1844 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2028 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1845 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2029 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1846 ->start 2030 ->start
1847 ->cb (sub { 2031 ->cb (sub {
1848 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2032 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1849 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2033 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1850 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2034 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1863Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2047Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1864is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2048is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1865 2049
1866=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2050=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1867 2051
1868Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2052Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1869 2053
1870=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2054=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1871 2055
1872Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2056Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1873C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2057C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1874together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2058together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1875 2059
1876=item $iow = $iow->start 2060=item $iow = $iow->start
1877 2061
1878Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2062Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1879 2063
1880=item $iow = $iow->stop 2064=item $iow = $iow->stop
1881 2065
1882Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2066Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1883 2067
1884=back 2068=back
1885 2069
1886=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2070=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1887 2071
1920 ->new 2104 ->new
1921 ->start ($pid) 2105 ->start ($pid)
1922 ->cb (sub { 2106 ->cb (sub {
1923 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2107 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1924 ... 2108 ...
1925 }); 2109 });
1926 2110
1927=over 4 2111=over 4
1928 2112
1929=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2113=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1930 2114
1934 2118
1935Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2119Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1936 2120
1937=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2121=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1938 2122
1939Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2123Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1940 2124
1941=item $pw = $pw->stop 2125=item $pw = $pw->stop
1942 2126
1943Stop the watcher. 2127Stop the watcher.
1944 2128
1957 2141
1958=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2142=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1959 2143
1960=item >=10 - all called hooks 2144=item >=10 - all called hooks
1961 2145
1962=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2146=item >=11 - hook return values
1963 2147
1964=back 2148=back
1965 2149
1966=head1 AUTHOR 2150=head1 AUTHOR
1967 2151
1968 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2152 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1969 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2153 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1970 2154
1971=cut 2155=cut
1972 2156
19731 21571
2158
2159# vim: sw=3:

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