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Revision 1.124 by root, Sun Jan 22 11:57:06 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.266 by root, Sat Jul 24 11:58:27 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
76
77=over 4
78
79=item rot13
80
81Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
82
83 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
84
85=back
86
87=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime.
91
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
116
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118
119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
121input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
122screen.
123
124Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection.
131
132=item readline (enabled by default)
133
134A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
135moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
136move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
137cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
138for programs that correctly support wide characters).
139
140To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
141
142=over 4
143
144=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
145
146=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
147
148=item - the text cursor is visible.
149
150=back
151
152The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
153might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
154
155=item selection-autotransform
156
157This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
158whenever a selection is made.
159
160It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
161operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
162
163 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
164 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
165 ...
166
167For example, the following will transform selections of the form
168C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
169$word>:
170
171 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
172
173And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
174paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
175
176 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
177
178Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
179
180To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
181FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
182
183 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
184 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
185
186The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
187every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
188the message into vi commands to load the file.
189
190=item tabbed
191
192This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
193is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
194displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
195button per tab.
196
197Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
198B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
199while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
200
201=item mark-urls
202
203Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
204make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
205resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
206the URL as first argument.
207
208=item automove-background
209
210This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
211to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
212a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
213
214 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
215
216=item block-graphics-to-ascii
217
218A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
219by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
220similar-looking ascii character.
221
222=item digital-clock
223
224Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
225
226=item example-refresh-hooks
227
228Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
229window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
230overlays or changes.
231
232=item selection-pastebin
233
234This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
235textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
236not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
237F</tmp> directly.).
238
239It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
240i.e.
241
242 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
243
244Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
245the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
246
247 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
248
249And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
250here :)
251
252The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
253the same content should lead to the same filename.
254
255After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
256in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
257for the filename):
258
259 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
260
261=back
262 56
263=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
264 58
265=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
266 60
276terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
277 71
278Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
279hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
280 74
281=over 4 75=over
282 76
283=item $text 77=item $text
284 78
285Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
286always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
287 81
288=item $string 82=item $string
289 83
290A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
294=item $octets 88=item $octets
295 89
296Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
297locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
298 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
299=back 99=back
300 100
301=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
302 102
303Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
304for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
305hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
306about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
307begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
308use. 109internal use.
309 110
310Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
311C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
312 113
313It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
314 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by cololns (C<:>), and shoudl not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
315=over 4 128=over
316 129
317=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
318 131
319Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
320extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
321 135
322=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
323 138
324Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> ressource by having this
325this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
326to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
327 141
328=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
329 143
330Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cnanot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
331 183
332=back 184=back
333 185
334=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
335 187
336The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 188The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
337called whenever the relevant event happens. 189called whenever the relevant event happens.
338 190
339The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 191The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
340the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 192the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
341 193
342B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 194B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
343hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
344relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
345 197
346I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
347 199
348=over 4 200=over
349 201
350=item on_init $term 202=item on_init $term
351 203
352Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 204Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
353windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 205windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
357place. 209place.
358 210
359=item on_start $term 211=item on_start $term
360 212
361Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 213Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
362trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 214trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
363 215
364=item on_destroy $term 216=item on_destroy $term
365 217
366Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 218Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
367yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 219still fully functional (not for long, though).
368rarely a good idea.
369 220
370=item on_reset $term 221=item on_reset $term
371 222
372Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 223Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
373control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 224control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
395 246
396Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 247Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
397requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 248requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
398by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 249by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
399 250
400Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 251Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
401 252
402=item on_sel_extend $term 253=item on_sel_extend $term
403 254
404Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 255Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
405click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 256click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
406should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 257should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
407processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 258processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
408returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 259returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
409supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 260supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
410 261
411See the F<selection> example extension. 262See the F<selection> example extension.
412 263
413=item on_view_change $term, $offset 264=item on_view_change $term, $offset
414 265
415Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 266Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
416scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 267scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
417show this many lines of scrollback. 268show this many lines of scrollback.
418 269
419=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 270=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
420 271
424 275
425It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 276It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
426$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 277$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
427number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 278number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
428 279
429=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 280=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
430 281
282Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
283behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
284suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
285confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
286this callback.
287
288C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
289
290=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
291
431Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 292Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
432operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 293(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
433information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 294state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
434string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 295the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
435it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 296other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
436future. 297for other extensions.
298
299For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
300
301 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
302 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
303
304 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
305
306 ... process remaining $osc string
307 }
437 308
438Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 309Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
439as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 310as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
440other users on the same system etc.). 311other users on the same system etc.).
312
313For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
314sender.
441 315
442=item on_add_lines $term, $string 316=item on_add_lines $term, $string
443 317
444Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 318Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
445can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 319can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
450=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 324=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
451 325
452Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 326Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
453suppress or filter tty input. 327suppress or filter tty input.
454 328
329=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
330
331Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
332can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
333and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
334locale-encoded.
335
455=item on_line_update $term, $row 336=item on_line_update $term, $row
456 337
457Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 338Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
458screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 339screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
459that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 340that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
466later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 347later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
467you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 348you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
468 349
469=item on_refresh_begin $term 350=item on_refresh_begin $term
470 351
471Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 352Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
472or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 353similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
473restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 354restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
474code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 355code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
475 356
476=item on_refresh_end $term 357=item on_refresh_end $term
477 358
478Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 359Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
479 360
361=item on_action $term, $string
362
363Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
364(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
365description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
366event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
367associated to a single extension.
368
480=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 369=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
481 370
482Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 371Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
483C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 372a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
484resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 373resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
374
375The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
376preference to the C<on_action> hook.
377
378=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
379
380Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
381windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
382returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
485 383
486=item on_x_event $term, $event 384=item on_x_event $term, $event
487 385
488Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 386Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
489windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 387windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
490members are not passed. 388members are not passed.
491 389
390=item on_root_event $term, $event
391
392Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
393
492=item on_focus_in $term 394=item on_focus_in $term
493 395
494Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 396Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
495does focus in processing. 397does focus in processing.
496 398
497=item on_focus_out $term 399=item on_focus_out $term
498 400
499Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 401Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
500focus out processing. 402focus out processing.
501 403
502=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 404=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
503 405
504=item on_property_notify $term, $event 406=item on_property_notify $term, $event
515 417
516=item on_map_notify $term, $event 418=item on_map_notify $term, $event
517 419
518=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 420=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
519 421
520Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 422Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
521the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 423the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
522 424
523The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 425The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
524manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 426manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
525(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 427(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
526 428
527C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 429C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
528output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 430output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
529 431
530subwindow.
531
532=item on_client_message $term, $event 432=item on_client_message $term, $event
533 433
534=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 434=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
535 435
536=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 436=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
537 437
538Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 438Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
539format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 439format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
540 440
441=item on_bell $term
442
443Called on receipt of a bell character.
444
541=back 445=back
542 446
543=cut 447=cut
544 448
545package urxvt; 449package urxvt;
546 450
547use utf8; 451use utf8;
548use strict; 452use strict qw(vars subs);
549use Carp (); 453use Carp ();
550use Scalar::Util (); 454use Scalar::Util ();
551use List::Util (); 455use List::Util ();
552 456
553our $VERSION = 1; 457our $VERSION = 1;
554our $TERM; 458our $TERM;
555our @TERM_INIT; 459our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
556our @TERM_EXT; 460our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
557our @HOOKNAME; 461our @HOOKNAME;
558our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 462our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
559our %OPTION; 463our %OPTION;
560 464
561our $LIBDIR; 465our $LIBDIR;
565 469
566our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 470our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
567 471
568=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 472=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
569 473
570=over 4 474=over
571 475
572=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 476=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
573 477
574The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 478The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
575modules and scripts are stored. 479modules and scripts are stored.
587The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 491The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
588object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 492object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
589 493
590=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 494=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
591 495
592All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 496All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
593created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 497created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
594gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 498gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
595so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 499so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
596 500
597This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 501This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
598first. 502first.
599 503
600=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 504=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
601 505
602Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 506Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
605 509
606=back 510=back
607 511
608=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 512=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
609 513
610=over 4 514=over
611 515
612=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 516=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
613 517
614Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 518Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
615costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 519include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
616starts up. 520is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
521terminal from starting up.
617 522
618=item urxvt::warn $string 523=item urxvt::warn $string
619 524
620Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 525Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
621newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 526newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
622that calls this function. 527that calls this function.
623 528
624Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 529Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
625correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 530correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
626 531
627Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 532Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
533
534=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
535
536Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
537whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
538objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
539is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
628 540
629=item $time = urxvt::NOW 541=item $time = urxvt::NOW
630 542
631Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 543Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
632 544
652CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 564CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
653SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 565SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
654 566
655Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 567Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
656 568
569=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
570PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
571PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
572PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
573PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
574PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
575PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
576PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
577PrivMode_Default
578
579Constants for checking DEC private modes.
580
657=back 581=back
658 582
659=head2 RENDITION 583=head2 RENDITION
660 584
661Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 585Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
664The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 588The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
665never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 589never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
666as they contain important information required for correct operation of 590as they contain important information required for correct operation of
667rxvt-unicode. 591rxvt-unicode.
668 592
669=over 4 593=over
670 594
671=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 595=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
672 596
673Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 597Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
674being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 598being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
675 599
676=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 600=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
677 601
678Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 602Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
679 603
680=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 604=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
605urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
681 606
682Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 607Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
683underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 608underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
684the bitset. 609the bitset.
685 610
690Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 615Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
691 616
692=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 617=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
693 618
694=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 619=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
620
621=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
695 622
696Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 623Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
697specified one. 624specified one.
698 625
699=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 626=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
720 }; 647 };
721} 648}
722 649
723no warnings 'utf8'; 650no warnings 'utf8';
724 651
652sub parse_resource {
653 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
654
655 $term->scan_extensions;
656
657 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
658 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
659 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
660 keys %$r; # reset iterator
661 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
662 my $pattern = $k;
663 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
664 my $prefix = $name;
665 my $suffix;
666 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
667 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
668 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
669 }
670 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
671 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
672
673 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
674
675 return 1 unless $isarg;
676
677 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
678 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
679 return 1;
680 } else {
681 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
682 return 1 + 2;
683 }
684 }
685 }
686
687 0
688}
689
690sub usage {
691 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
692
693 $term->scan_extensions;
694
695 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
696
697 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
698 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
699
700 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
701
702 if ($usage_type == 1) {
703 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
704 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
705
706 if ($type eq "boolean") {
707 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
708 } else {
709 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
710 }
711 } else {
712 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
713 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
714 }
715 }
716}
717
725my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 718my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
726 719
727sub verbose { 720sub verbose {
728 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 721 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
729 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 722 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
730} 723}
741 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 734 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
742 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 735 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
743 736
744 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 737 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
745 738
739 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
740
746 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 741 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
747 or die "$path: $!"; 742 or die "$path: $!";
748 743
749 my $source = 744 my $source =
750 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 745 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
751 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 746 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
752 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 747 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
753 . "\n};\n1"; 748 . "\n};\n1";
754 749
755 eval $source 750 eval $source
764# called by the rxvt core 759# called by the rxvt core
765sub invoke { 760sub invoke {
766 local $TERM = shift; 761 local $TERM = shift;
767 my $htype = shift; 762 my $htype = shift;
768 763
769 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 764 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
770 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 765 $TERM->scan_extensions;
771 766
772 my %ext_arg; 767 my %ext_arg;
773 768
774 { 769 {
775 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 770 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
776 @TERM_INIT = (); 771 @TERM_INIT = ();
778 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 773 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
779 @TERM_EXT = (); 774 @TERM_EXT = ();
780 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 775 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
781 } 776 }
782 777
778 for (
779 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
783 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 780 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
781 ) {
784 if ($_ eq "default") { 782 if ($_ eq "default") {
783
784 $ext_arg{$_} = []
785 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 785 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
786
787 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
788 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
789 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
790
791 my $ext = $1;
792
793 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
794 }
795
786 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 796 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
787 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 797 delete $ext_arg{$1};
788 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 798
799 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
800 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
801
802 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
803 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
789 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 804 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
805
790 } else { 806 } else {
791 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 807 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
792 } 808 }
793 } 809 }
794 810
795 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 811 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
796 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 812 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
797 813
798 if (@files) { 814 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
799 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 815 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
816
817 if (defined $path) {
818 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
800 } else { 819 } else {
801 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 820 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
802 } 821 }
803 } 822 }
804 823
805 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 824 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
806 warn $@ if $@; 825 warn $@ if $@;
807 } 826 }
808 827
809 $retval = undef; 828 $retval = undef;
810 829
830 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
831 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
832 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
833 }
834 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
835 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
836 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
837 }
838 }
839
811 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 840 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
812 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 841 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
813 if $verbosity >= 10; 842 if $verbosity >= 10;
814 843
815 keys %$cb; 844 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
845 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
846 # matching the first arg
847 my $pkg = shift;
848 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
849 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
816 850
817 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 851 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
852 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
853
854 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
855 }
856
857 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
818 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 858 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
819 $retval ||= $retval_; 859 $retval ||= $retval_;
820 860
821 if ($@) { 861 if ($@) {
822 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 862 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
823 warn $@; 863 warn $@;
826 866
827 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 867 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
828 if $verbosity >= 11; 868 if $verbosity >= 11;
829 } 869 }
830 870
831 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 871 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
832 # clear package objects 872 # clear package objects
833 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 873 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
834 874
835 # clear package 875 # clear package
836 %$TERM = (); 876 %$TERM = ();
837 } 877 }
838 878
839 $retval 879 $retval
840} 880}
841 881
842# urxvt::term::extension 882sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
883 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
884}
885
886sub rend2mask {
887 no strict 'refs';
888 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
889 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
890 my @failed;
891 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
892 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
893 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
894 } else {
895 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
896 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
897 push @failed, $spec;
898 next;
899 }
900 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
901 if ( $neg ) {
902 $mask &= ~$cur;
903 } else {
904 $mask |= $cur;
905 }
906 }
907 }
908 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
909}
843 910
844package urxvt::term::extension; 911package urxvt::term::extension;
845 912
846sub enable { 913=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
847 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
848 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
849 914
850 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 915Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
851 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 916a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
852 defined $htype
853 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
854 917
855 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 918You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
856 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 919state related to the terminal and extension instance.
857 920
858 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 921The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
859 } 922objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
860} 923class.
861 924
862sub disable { 925=over
863 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
864 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
865 926
866 for my $name (@hook) { 927=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
867 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
868 defined $htype
869 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
870 928
871 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 929Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
872 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 930extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
873 } 931
874} 932=cut
875 933
876our $AUTOLOAD; 934our $AUTOLOAD;
877 935
878sub AUTOLOAD { 936sub AUTOLOAD {
879 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 937 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
892 950
893sub DESTROY { 951sub DESTROY {
894 # nop 952 # nop
895} 953}
896 954
897# urxvt::destroy_hook 955# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
898 956
899sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 957sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
900 ${$_[0]}->(); 958 ${$_[0]}->();
901} 959}
902 960
903sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 961sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
904 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 962 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
905} 963}
964
965=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
966
967Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
968this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
969this extension.
970
971This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
972temporarily.
973
974To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
975method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
976
977=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
978
979Dynamically disable the given hooks.
980
981=cut
982
983sub enable {
984 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
985 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
986
987 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
988 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
989 defined $htype
990 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
991
992 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
993 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
994
995 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
996 }
997}
998
999sub disable {
1000 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1001 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1002
1003 for my $name (@hook) {
1004 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1005 defined $htype
1006 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1007
1008 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1009 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1010 }
1011}
1012
1013=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1014
1015Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1016the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1017returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1018are disabled again.
1019
1020=cut
1021
1022sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1023 my $disable = shift;
1024
1025 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1026
1027 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1028 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1029 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1030 }
1031}
1032
1033sub on {
1034 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1035
1036 my $term = $self->{term};
1037
1038 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1039
1040 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1041 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1042 defined $htype
1043 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1044
1045 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1046 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1047 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1048 }
1049
1050 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1051}
1052
1053=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1054
1055=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1056
1057=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1058
1059These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1060C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1061C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1062methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1063
1064=cut
1065
1066sub bind_action {
1067 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1068 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1069 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1070}
1071
1072sub x_resource {
1073 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1074 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1075 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1076}
1077
1078sub x_resource_boolean {
1079 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1080 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1081 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1082}
1083
1084=back
1085
1086=cut
906 1087
907package urxvt::anyevent; 1088package urxvt::anyevent;
908 1089
909=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1090=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
910 1091
911The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1092The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
912C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1093C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
913further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1094further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
914condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1095condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
915is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
916work.
917 1096
918=cut 1097In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1098the non-blocking variant should work.
919 1099
1100=cut
1101
920our $VERSION = 1; 1102our $VERSION = '5.23';
921 1103
922$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1104$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
923push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1105push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
924 1106
925sub timer { 1107sub timer {
927 1109
928 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1110 my $cb = $arg{cb};
929 1111
930 urxvt::timer 1112 urxvt::timer
931 ->new 1113 ->new
932 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1114 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
933 ->cb (sub { 1115 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
934 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1116 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
935 $cb->(); 1117 $cb->();
936 }) 1118 })
937} 1119}
938 1120
939sub io { 1121sub io {
940 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1122 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
941 1123
942 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1124 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1125 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1126 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
943 1127
944 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1128 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
945 ->new 1129 ->new
946 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1130 ->fd ($fd)
947 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1131 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
948 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1132 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
949 ->start 1133 ->start
950 ->cb (sub { 1134 ->cb ($cb)
951 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
952 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
953 })],
954 urxvt::anyevent:: 1135 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1136}
1137
1138sub idle {
1139 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1140
1141 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1142
1143 urxvt::iw
1144 ->new
1145 ->start
1146 ->cb ($cb)
1147}
1148
1149sub child {
1150 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1151
1152 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1153
1154 urxvt::pw
1155 ->new
1156 ->start ($arg{pid})
1157 ->cb (sub {
1158 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1159 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1160 })
955} 1161}
956 1162
957sub DESTROY { 1163sub DESTROY {
958 $_[0][1]->stop; 1164 $_[0][1]->stop;
959} 1165}
960 1166
961sub condvar { 1167# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
962 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1168sub one_event {
963}
964
965sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
966 ${$_[0]}++;
967}
968
969sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
970 unless (${$_[0]}) {
971 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1169 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
972 }
973} 1170}
974 1171
975package urxvt::term; 1172package urxvt::term;
976 1173
977=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1174=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
978 1175
979=over 4 1176=over
980 1177
981=cut 1178=cut
982 1179
983# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1180# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
984# as hooks 1181# as hooks
990 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1187 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
991 1188
992 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1189 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
993 1190
994 my $proxy = bless { 1191 my $proxy = bless {
995 _pkg => $pkg, 1192 _pkg => $pkg,
1193 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
996 argv => $argv, 1194 argv => $argv,
997 }, $pkg; 1195 }, $pkg;
998 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1196 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
999 1197
1000 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1198 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1001 1199
1004 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1202 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1005 } 1203 }
1006 } 1204 }
1007} 1205}
1008 1206
1207# map extension name to filesyystem path
1208sub extension_path {
1209 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1210}
1211
1212# load an extension by name
1213sub load_extension_file {
1214 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1215
1216 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1217}
1218
1219# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1220sub autoload_extension {
1221 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1222
1223 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1224
1225 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1226 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1227
1228 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1229}
1230
1231sub perl_libdirs {
1232 map { split /:/ }
1233 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1234 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1235 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1236 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1237}
1238
1239# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1240sub scan_extensions {
1241 my ($self) = @_;
1242
1243 return if exists $self->{meta};
1244
1245 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1246# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1247
1248 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1249
1250 # first gather extensions
1251
1252 my $gather = sub {
1253 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1254
1255 opendir my $fh, $dir
1256 or return;
1257
1258 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1259 $ext !~ /^\./
1260 or next;
1261
1262 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1263 or next;
1264
1265 -f $fh
1266 or next;
1267
1268 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1269 or next;
1270
1271 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1272
1273 while (<$fh>) {
1274 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1275 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1276 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1277 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1278 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1279 } else {
1280 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1281 }
1282
1283 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1284 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1285
1286 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1287 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1288
1289 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1290 # skip other comments and empty lines
1291
1292 } else {
1293 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1294 }
1295 }
1296
1297 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1298 }
1299 };
1300
1301# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1302 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1303
1304 # and now merge resources
1305
1306 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1307
1308 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1309 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1310 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1311 }
1312}
1313
1009=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1314=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1010 1315
1011Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1316Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1012C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1317C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1013hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1318hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1014 1319
1015Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1320Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1016couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1321couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1017initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1322initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1018C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1323C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1324refer to global data (which is race free).
1019 1325
1020=cut 1326=cut
1021 1327
1022sub new { 1328sub new {
1023 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1329 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1024 1330
1331 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1332 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1333
1025 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1334 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1026} 1335}
1027 1336
1028=item $term->destroy 1337=item $term->destroy
1029 1338
1030Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1339Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1031etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1340etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1032watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1341watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1033 1342
1034=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1343=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1035 1344
1036Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1345Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1060 1369
1061Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1370Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1062optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1371optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1063C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1372C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1064 1373
1065Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1374Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1066source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1375source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1067 1376
1068 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1377 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1069 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1378 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1070 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1379 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1071 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1380 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1072 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1381 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1073 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1382 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1383 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1074 1384
1075=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1385=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1076 1386
1077Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1387Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1078optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1388optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1087likely change). 1397likely change).
1088 1398
1089Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1399Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1090terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1400terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1091 1401
1092Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1402Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1093are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1403are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1094to see the actual list: 1404to see the actual list:
1095 1405
1096 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1406 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1097 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1407 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1098 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1408 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1099 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1409 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1410 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1100 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1411 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1101 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1412 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1102 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1413 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1103 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1414 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1104 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1415 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1105 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1416 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1106 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1417 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1107 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1418 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1108 visualBell 1419 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1109 1420
1110=cut 1421=cut
1111 1422
1112sub resource($$;$) { 1423sub resource($$;$) {
1113 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1424 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1114 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1425 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1115 &urxvt::term::_resource 1426 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1116} 1427}
1117 1428
1118=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1429=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1119 1430
1120Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1431Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1121class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1432class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1122same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1433same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1123resource with that pattern exists. 1434resource with that pattern exists.
1124 1435
1436Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1437to access their values.
1438
1439If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1440extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1441the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1442extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1443can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1444the actual code.
1445
1125This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1446This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1126only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1447only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1127the wrong resources. 1448the wrong resources.
1128 1449
1129=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1450=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1130 1451
1452Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1453and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1454the resource or option isn't specified.
1455
1456You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1457
1458=cut
1459
1460sub x_resource_boolean {
1461 my $res = &x_resource;
1462
1463 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1464}
1465
1466=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1467
1468Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1469if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1470
1471=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1472
1131Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1473Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1132C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1474C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1475
1476To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1477->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1478in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1479again.
1480
1481Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1482on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1483$term->bind_action >>.
1484
1485 sub init {
1486 my ($self) = @_;
1487
1488 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1489 }
1133 1490
1134=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1491=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1135 1492
1136Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1493Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1137the terminal application will use this style. 1494the terminal application will use this style.
1145 1502
1146=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1503=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1147 1504
1148=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1505=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1149 1506
1150Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1507Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1151and optionally set them to new values. 1508
1509When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1510C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1511screen.
1512
1513=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1514
1515Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1152 1516
1153=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1517=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1154 1518
1155Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1519Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1156C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1520C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1157rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1521rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1158a selection. 1522a selection.
1159 1523
1160=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1524=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1161 1525
1162Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1526Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1527true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1163set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1528with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1164is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1529is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1165 1530
1166=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1531=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1167 1532
1168Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1533Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1534and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1535
1536=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1537
1538Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1169 1539
1170=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1540=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1171 1541
1172Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1542Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1173 1543
1201This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1571This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1202as long as the perl object is referenced. 1572as long as the perl object is referenced.
1203 1573
1204The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1574The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1205 1575
1206=over 4 1576=over
1207 1577
1208=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1578=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1209 1579
1210Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1580Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1211text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1581text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1212at a specific position inside the overlay. 1582at a specific position inside the overlay.
1583
1584If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1213 1585
1214=item $overlay->hide 1586=item $overlay->hide
1215 1587
1216If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1588If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1217 1589
1280 1652
1281=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1653=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1282 1654
1283Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1655Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1284running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1656running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1285codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1657codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1286string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1658carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1659locale-dependent encoding.
1287 1660
1288Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1661Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1289confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1662confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1290C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1663C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1291 1664
1299locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1672locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1300(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1673(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1301 1674
1302=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1675=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1303 1676
1304Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1677Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1678to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1305pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1679characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1306to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1680locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1681
1682=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1683
1684Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1685the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1686the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1687
1688The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1689
1690=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1691
1692Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1693CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1694is set.
1307 1695
1308=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1696=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1309 1697
1310Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1698Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1311be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1699be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1312description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1700description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1313the previous value. 1701the previous value.
1314 1702
1703=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1704
1705Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1706is used.
1707
1315=item $windowid = $term->parent 1708=item $windowid = $term->parent
1316 1709
1317Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1710Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1318 1711
1319=item $windowid = $term->vt 1712=item $windowid = $term->vt
1325Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1718Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1326to receive pointer events all the times: 1719to receive pointer events all the times:
1327 1720
1328 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1721 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1329 1722
1723=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1724
1725Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1726
1727=item $term->focus_in
1728
1729=item $term->focus_out
1730
1731=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1732
1733=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1734
1735Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1736
1330=item $window_width = $term->width 1737=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1331 1738
1332=item $window_height = $term->height 1739=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1333 1740
1334=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1741=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1335 1742
1336=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1743=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1337 1744
1338=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1745=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1339 1746
1340=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1747=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1341 1748
1342=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1749=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1343 1750
1344=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1751=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1345 1752
1346=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1753=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1347 1754
1348=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1755=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1349 1756
1350=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1757=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1351 1758
1352=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1759=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1353 1760
1354Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1761Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1762argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1355 1763
1356=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1764=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1357 1765
1358Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1766Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1359 1767
1364=item $env = $term->env 1772=item $env = $term->env
1365 1773
1366Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1774Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1367similar to C<\%ENV>. 1775similar to C<\%ENV>.
1368 1776
1777=item @envv = $term->envv
1778
1779Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1780
1781=item @argv = $term->argv
1782
1783Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1784includes the program name as first element.
1785
1369=cut 1786=cut
1370 1787
1371sub env { 1788sub env {
1372 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1373 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1789 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1374 } else {
1375 +{ %ENV }
1376 }
1377} 1790}
1378 1791
1379=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1792=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1380 1793
1381=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1794=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1389 1802
1390Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1803Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1391 1804
1392=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1805=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1393 1806
1394Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1807Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1808
1809=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1810
1811Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1812
1813Example:
1814
1815 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1816 # mouse reporting is turned on
1817 }
1395 1818
1396=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1819=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1397 1820
1398Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1821Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1399C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1822if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1400this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1823the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1824scrollback buffer.
1401 1825
1402=item $term->want_refresh 1826=item $term->want_refresh
1403 1827
1404Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1828Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1405compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1829compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1406differ, it redraws the differences. 1830differ, it redraws the differences.
1407 1831
1408Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1832Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1409 1833
1834=item $term->refresh_check
1835
1836Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1837
1410=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1838=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1411 1839
1412Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1840Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1413is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1841is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1414terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1415line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1842terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1416is requested. 1843is requested.
1417 1844
1418If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1845If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1419line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1846line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1420to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1847to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1421automatically be updated. 1848automatically be updated.
1422 1849
1423C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1850C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1424than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1851than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1425characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1852characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1426do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1853do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1427in the private use area. 1854in the private use area.
1428 1855
1429You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1856You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1430that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1857that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1431characters. 1858characters.
1460 1887
1461Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1888Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1462about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1889about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1463following methods: 1890following methods:
1464 1891
1465=over 4 1892=over
1466 1893
1467=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1894=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1468 1895
1469Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1896Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1470 1897
1516} 1943}
1517 1944
1518sub urxvt::line::t { 1945sub urxvt::line::t {
1519 my ($self) = @_; 1946 my ($self) = @_;
1520 1947
1521 if (@_ > 1) 1948 if (@_ > 1) {
1522 {
1523 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1949 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1524 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1950 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1525 } 1951 }
1526 1952
1527 defined wantarray && 1953 defined wantarray &&
1528 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1954 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1529 0, $self->{len} 1955 0, $self->{len}
1530} 1956}
1531 1957
1532sub urxvt::line::r { 1958sub urxvt::line::r {
1533 my ($self) = @_; 1959 my ($self) = @_;
1534 1960
1535 if (@_ > 1) 1961 if (@_ > 1) {
1536 {
1537 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1962 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1538 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1963 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1539 } 1964 }
1540 1965
1541 if (defined wantarray) { 1966 if (defined wantarray) {
1542 my $rend = [ 1967 my $rend = [
1543 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1968 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1544 ]; 1969 ];
1576where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2001where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1577C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2002C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1578 2003
1579=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2004=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1580 2005
1581Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2006Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1582C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2007C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1583 2008
1584=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 2009=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1585 2010
2011=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
2012
1586Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 2013Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
2014manpage.
1587 2015
1588=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2016=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1589 2017
1590Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2018Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1591synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2019synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1592 2020
1593=item $term->allow_events_async 2021=item $term->allow_events_async
1594 2022
1595Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2023Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1596 2024
1603Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2031Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1604recent grab. 2032recent grab.
1605 2033
1606=item $term->ungrab 2034=item $term->ungrab
1607 2035
1608Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2036Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1609evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2037evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1610the session. 2038the session.
1611 2039
1612=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2040=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1613 2041
1615 2043
1616=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2044=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1617 2045
1618=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2046=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1619 2047
1620=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2048=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1621 2049
1622=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2050=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1623 2051
1624=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2052=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1625 2053
1632=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2060=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1633 2061
1634=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2062=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1635 2063
1636=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2064=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2065
2066=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2067
2068=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1637 2069
1638Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2070Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1639the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2071the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1640directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2072directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1641 2073
1642=back 2074=back
1643 2075
1644=cut 2076=cut
1645 2077
1646package urxvt::popup; 2078package urxvt::popup;
1647 2079
1648=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2080=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1649 2081
1650=over 4 2082=over
1651 2083
1652=cut 2084=cut
1653 2085
1654sub add_item { 2086sub add_item {
1655 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2087 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1709 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2141 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1710 2142
1711 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2143 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1712} 2144}
1713 2145
1714=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2146=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1715 2147
1716Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2148Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1717whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2149whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1718argument. 2150first argument.
1719 2151
1720=cut 2152=cut
1721 2153
1722sub add_toggle { 2154sub add_toggle {
1723 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2155 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1724 2156
1725 my $item; $item = { 2157 my $item; $item = {
1726 type => "button", 2158 type => "button",
1727 text => " $text", 2159 text => " $text",
1728 value => $value, 2160 value => $value,
1747 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2179 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1748 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2180 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1749 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2181 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1750 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2182 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1751 2183
1752 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2184 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2185 $env, "popup",
1753 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2186 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1754 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2187 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1755 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2188 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1756 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2189 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1757 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2190 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1758 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2191 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1759 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2192 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2193
2194 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2195 $term->ungrab;
2196 $term->destroy;
2197 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2198 }
1760} 2199}
1761 2200
1762sub DESTROY { 2201sub DESTROY {
1763 my ($self) = @_; 2202 my ($self) = @_;
1764 2203
1769=back 2208=back
1770 2209
1771=cut 2210=cut
1772 2211
1773package urxvt::watcher; 2212package urxvt::watcher;
1774
1775@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1776@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1777@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1778@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1779 2213
1780=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2214=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1781 2215
1782This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2216This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1783fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2217fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1787 ->new 2221 ->new
1788 ->interval (1) 2222 ->interval (1)
1789 ->cb (sub { 2223 ->cb (sub {
1790 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2224 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1791 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2225 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1792 }); 2226 });
1793 2227
1794=over 4 2228=over
1795 2229
1796=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2230=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1797 2231
1798Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2232Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1799immediately. 2233immediately.
1800 2234
1801=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2235=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1802 2236
1803Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2237Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1804 2238
1805=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1806
1807Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1808
1809=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2239=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1810 2240
1811Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2241Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2242new $interval).
1812 2243
1813=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2244=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1814 2245
1815Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2246By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1816stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2247stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1817is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2248is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1818 2249
1819=item $timer = $timer->start 2250=item $timer = $timer->start
1820 2251
1821Start the timer. 2252Start the timer.
1822 2253
1823=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2254=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1824 2255
1825Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2256Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2257also replaces the interval.
1826 2258
1827=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2259=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1828 2260
1829Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2261Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1830 2262
1831=item $timer = $timer->stop 2263=item $timer = $timer->stop
1832 2264
1840 2272
1841 $term->{socket} = ... 2273 $term->{socket} = ...
1842 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2274 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1843 ->new 2275 ->new
1844 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2276 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1845 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2277 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1846 ->start 2278 ->start
1847 ->cb (sub { 2279 ->cb (sub {
1848 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2280 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1849 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2281 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1850 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2282 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1851 or end-of-file; 2283 or end-of-file;
1852 }); 2284 });
1853 2285
1854 2286
1855=over 4 2287=over
1856 2288
1857=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2289=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1858 2290
1859Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2291Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1860 2292
1863Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2295Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1864is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2296is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1865 2297
1866=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2298=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1867 2299
1868Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2300Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1869 2301
1870=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2302=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1871 2303
1872Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2304Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1873C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2305C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1874together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2306together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1875 2307
1876=item $iow = $iow->start 2308=item $iow = $iow->start
1877 2309
1878Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2310Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1879 2311
1880=item $iow = $iow->stop 2312=item $iow = $iow->stop
1881 2313
1882Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2314Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1883 2315
1884=back 2316=back
1885 2317
1886=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2318=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1887 2319
1888This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2320This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1889the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2321the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1890some useful work. 2322some useful work.
1891 2323
1892=over 4 2324=over
1893 2325
1894=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2326=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1895 2327
1896Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2328Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1897 2329
1920 ->new 2352 ->new
1921 ->start ($pid) 2353 ->start ($pid)
1922 ->cb (sub { 2354 ->cb (sub {
1923 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2355 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1924 ... 2356 ...
1925 }); 2357 });
1926 2358
1927=over 4 2359=over
1928 2360
1929=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2361=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1930 2362
1931Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2363Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1932 2364
1934 2366
1935Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2367Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1936 2368
1937=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2369=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1938 2370
1939Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2371Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1940 2372
1941=item $pw = $pw->stop 2373=item $pw = $pw->stop
1942 2374
1943Stop the watcher. 2375Stop the watcher.
1944 2376
1949=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2381=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1950 2382
1951This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2383This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1952numbers indicate more verbose output. 2384numbers indicate more verbose output.
1953 2385
1954=over 4 2386=over
1955 2387
1956=item == 0 - fatal messages 2388=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2389
2390=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
1957 2391
1958=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2392=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1959 2393
1960=item >=10 - all called hooks 2394=item >=10 - all called hooks
1961 2395
1962=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2396=item >=11 - hook return values
1963 2397
1964=back 2398=back
1965 2399
1966=head1 AUTHOR 2400=head1 AUTHOR
1967 2401
1968 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2402 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1969 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2403 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1970 2404
1971=cut 2405=cut
1972 2406
19731 24071
2408
2409# vim: sw=3:

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