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Revision 1.125 by root, Sun Jan 22 20:39:47 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.180 by root, Sat Dec 26 09:42:16 2009 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 81
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 84
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86 96
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 98
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 100runtime.
101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
91 118
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 120
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 124
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
101 128
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 134
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
111 138
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : () 141 : ()
115 }; 142 };
116 143
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118 145
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
131 164
132=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
133 166
134A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
135moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
136move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
137cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
138for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
139 172
140To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
141 174
142=over 4 175=over 4
190the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
191 224
192=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
193 226
194This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
195is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
196displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
197button per tab. 230button per tab.
198 231
199Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
200B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
201while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
202 235
203=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
204 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
205Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
206make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
207resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
208the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
209 258
210=item automove-background 259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
211 263
212This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
213to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
214a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
215 266
216 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
217 313
218=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
219 315
220A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
221by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
222similar-looking ascii character. 318similar-looking ascii character.
223 319
224=item digital-clock 320=item digital-clock
225 321
226Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
227 323
228=item example-refresh-hooks 324=item remote-clipboard
229 325
230Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
231window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
232overlays or changes. 328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
329
330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
332reads it.
333
334The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
335C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
336selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
337the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
338
339The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
340
341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
233 343
234=item selection-pastebin 344=item selection-pastebin
235 345
236This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 346This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
237textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
257After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
258in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
259for the filename): 369for the filename):
260 370
261 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-pastebin and macosx-pastebin-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<maxosx-pastebin> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
391
392=item example-refresh-hooks
393
394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
396overlays or changes.
262 397
263=back 398=back
264 399
265=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 400=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
266 401
300 435
301=back 436=back
302 437
303=head2 Extension Objects 438=head2 Extension Objects
304 439
305Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 440Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
306for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 441for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
307hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 442which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
308about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 443their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
444extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
309begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 445that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
310use. 446internal use.
311 447
312Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 448Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
313C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 449C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
314 450
315It has the following methods and data members: 451It has the following methods and data members:
336=head2 Hooks 472=head2 Hooks
337 473
338The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 474The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
339called whenever the relevant event happens. 475called whenever the relevant event happens.
340 476
341The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 477The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
342the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 478the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
343 479
344B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 480B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
345hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 481hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
346relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 482relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
359place. 495place.
360 496
361=item on_start $term 497=item on_start $term
362 498
363Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 499Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
364trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 500trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
365 501
366=item on_destroy $term 502=item on_destroy $term
367 503
368Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 504Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
369yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 505still fully functional (not for long, though).
370rarely a good idea.
371 506
372=item on_reset $term 507=item on_reset $term
373 508
374Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 509Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
375control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 510control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
397 532
398Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 533Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
399requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 534requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
400by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 535by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
401 536
402Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 537Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
403 538
404=item on_sel_extend $term 539=item on_sel_extend $term
405 540
406Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 541Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
407click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 542click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
408should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 543should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
409processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 544processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
410returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 545returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
411supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 546supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
412 547
413See the F<selection> example extension. 548See the F<selection> example extension.
414 549
415=item on_view_change $term, $offset 550=item on_view_change $term, $offset
416 551
417Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 552Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
418scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 553scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
419show this many lines of scrollback. 554show this many lines of scrollback.
420 555
421=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 556=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
422 557
426 561
427It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 562It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
428$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 563$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
429number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 564number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
430 565
431=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 566=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
567
568Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
569behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
570suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
571confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
572this callback.
573
574C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
575
576=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
432 577
433Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 578Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
434operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 579operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
435information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 580information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
436string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 581string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
437it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 582to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
438future. 583enforced in the future.
584
585For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
586
587 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
588 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
589
590 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
591
592 ... process remaining $osc string
593 }
439 594
440Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 595Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
441as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 596as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
442other users on the same system etc.). 597other users on the same system etc.).
598
599For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
600sender.
443 601
444=item on_add_lines $term, $string 602=item on_add_lines $term, $string
445 603
446Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 604Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
447can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 605can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
468later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 626later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
469you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 627you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
470 628
471=item on_refresh_begin $term 629=item on_refresh_begin $term
472 630
473Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 631Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
474or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 632similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
475restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 633restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
476code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 634code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
477 635
478=item on_refresh_end $term 636=item on_refresh_end $term
479 637
480Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 638Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
481 639
482=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 640=item on_user_command $term, $string
483 641
484Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 642Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
485C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 643a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
486resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 644resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
645
646The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
647slightly in the future.
648
649=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
650
651Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
652windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
653returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
487 654
488=item on_x_event $term, $event 655=item on_x_event $term, $event
489 656
490Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 657Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
491windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 658windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
492members are not passed. 659members are not passed.
493 660
661=item on_root_event $term, $event
662
663Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
664
494=item on_focus_in $term 665=item on_focus_in $term
495 666
496Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 667Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
497does focus in processing. 668does focus in processing.
498 669
499=item on_focus_out $term 670=item on_focus_out $term
500 671
501Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 672Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
502focus out processing. 673focus out processing.
503 674
504=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 675=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
505 676
506=item on_property_notify $term, $event 677=item on_property_notify $term, $event
589The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 760The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
590object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 761object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
591 762
592=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 763=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
593 764
594All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 765All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
595created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 766created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
596gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 767gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
597so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 768so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
598 769
599This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 770This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
600first. 771first.
601 772
602=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 773=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
603 774
604Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 775Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
625 796
626Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 797Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
627correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 798correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
628 799
629Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 800Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
801
802=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
803
804Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
805whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
806objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
807is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
630 808
631=item $time = urxvt::NOW 809=item $time = urxvt::NOW
632 810
633Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 811Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
634 812
692Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 870Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
693 871
694=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 872=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
695 873
696=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 874=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
875
876=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
697 877
698Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 878Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
699specified one. 879specified one.
700 880
701=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 881=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
768 local $TERM = shift; 948 local $TERM = shift;
769 my $htype = shift; 949 my $htype = shift;
770 950
771 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 951 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
772 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 952 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
773 953
774 my %ext_arg; 954 my %ext_arg;
775 955
776 { 956 {
777 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 957 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
778 @TERM_INIT = (); 958 @TERM_INIT = ();
792 } else { 972 } else {
793 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 973 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
794 } 974 }
795 } 975 }
796 976
797 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 977 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
798 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 978 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
799 979
800 if (@files) { 980 if (@files) {
801 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 981 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
802 } else { 982 } else {
803 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 983 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
804 } 984 }
805 } 985 }
806 986
812 992
813 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 993 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
814 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 994 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
815 if $verbosity >= 10; 995 if $verbosity >= 10;
816 996
817 keys %$cb; 997 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
818
819 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
820 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 998 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
821 $retval ||= $retval_; 999 $retval ||= $retval_;
822 1000
823 if ($@) { 1001 if ($@) {
824 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1002 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
825 warn $@; 1003 warn $@;
837 # clear package 1015 # clear package
838 %$TERM = (); 1016 %$TERM = ();
839 } 1017 }
840 1018
841 $retval 1019 $retval
1020}
1021
1022sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1023 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1024}
1025
1026sub rend2mask {
1027 no strict 'refs';
1028 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1029 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1030 my @failed;
1031 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1032 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1033 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1034 } else {
1035 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1036 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1037 push @failed, $spec;
1038 next;
1039 }
1040 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1041 if ( $neg ) {
1042 $mask &= ~$cur;
1043 } else {
1044 $mask |= $cur;
1045 }
1046 }
1047 }
1048 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
842} 1049}
843 1050
844# urxvt::term::extension 1051# urxvt::term::extension
845 1052
846package urxvt::term::extension; 1053package urxvt::term::extension;
917is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1124is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
918work. 1125work.
919 1126
920=cut 1127=cut
921 1128
922our $VERSION = 1; 1129our $VERSION = '5.23';
923 1130
924$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1131$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
925push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1132push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
926 1133
927sub timer { 1134sub timer {
929 1136
930 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1137 my $cb = $arg{cb};
931 1138
932 urxvt::timer 1139 urxvt::timer
933 ->new 1140 ->new
934 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1141 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
935 ->cb (sub { 1142 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
936 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1143 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
937 $cb->(); 1144 $cb->();
938 }) 1145 })
939} 1146}
940 1147
941sub io { 1148sub io {
942 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1149 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
943 1150
944 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1151 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1152 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1153 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
945 1154
946 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1155 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
947 ->new 1156 ->new
948 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1157 ->fd ($fd)
949 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1158 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
950 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1159 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
951 ->start 1160 ->start
952 ->cb (sub { 1161 ->cb ($cb)
953 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
954 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
955 })],
956 urxvt::anyevent:: 1162 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1163}
1164
1165sub idle {
1166 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1167
1168 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1169
1170 urxvt::iw
1171 ->new
1172 ->start
1173 ->cb ($cb)
1174}
1175
1176sub child {
1177 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1178
1179 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1180
1181 urxvt::pw
1182 ->new
1183 ->start ($arg{pid})
1184 ->cb (sub {
1185 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1186 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1187 })
957} 1188}
958 1189
959sub DESTROY { 1190sub DESTROY {
960 $_[0][1]->stop; 1191 $_[0][1]->stop;
961} 1192}
962 1193
963sub condvar { 1194sub one_event {
964 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
965}
966
967sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
968 ${$_[0]}++;
969}
970
971sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
972 unless (${$_[0]}) {
973 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1195 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
974 }
975} 1196}
976 1197
977package urxvt::term; 1198package urxvt::term;
978 1199
979=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1200=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1015hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1236hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1016 1237
1017Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1238Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1018couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1239couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1019initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1240initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1020C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1241C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1242refer to global data (which is race free).
1021 1243
1022=cut 1244=cut
1023 1245
1024sub new { 1246sub new {
1025 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1247 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1026 1248
1249 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1250 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1251
1027 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1252 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1028} 1253}
1029 1254
1030=item $term->destroy 1255=item $term->destroy
1031 1256
1032Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1257Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1062 1287
1063Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1288Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1064optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1289optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1065C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1290C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1066 1291
1067Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1292Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1068source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1293source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1069 1294
1070 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1295 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1071 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1296 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1072 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1297 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1089likely change). 1314likely change).
1090 1315
1091Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1316Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1092terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1317terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1093 1318
1094Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1319Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1095are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1320are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1096to see the actual list: 1321to see the actual list:
1097 1322
1098 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1323 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1099 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1324 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1100 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1325 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1101 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1326 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1102 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1327 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8
1103 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1328 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path
1104 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1329 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1105 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1330 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1106 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1331 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1107 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1332 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1108 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1333 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
1109 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1334 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1110 visualBell 1335 visualBell
1111 1336
1112=cut 1337=cut
1113 1338
1114sub resource($$;$) { 1339sub resource($$;$) {
1115 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1340 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1116 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1341 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1117 &urxvt::term::_resource 1342 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1118} 1343}
1119 1344
1120=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1345=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1121 1346
1122Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1347Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1147 1372
1148=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1373=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1149 1374
1150=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1375=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1151 1376
1152Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1377Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1153and optionally set them to new values. 1378
1379When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1380C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1381screen.
1382
1383=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1384
1385Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1154 1386
1155=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1387=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1156 1388
1157Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1389Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1158C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1390C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1205 1437
1206The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1438The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1207 1439
1208=over 4 1440=over 4
1209 1441
1210=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1442=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1211 1443
1212Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1444Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1213text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1445text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1214at a specific position inside the overlay. 1446at a specific position inside the overlay.
1447
1448If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1215 1449
1216=item $overlay->hide 1450=item $overlay->hide
1217 1451
1218If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1452If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1219 1453
1332Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1566Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1333to receive pointer events all the times: 1567to receive pointer events all the times:
1334 1568
1335 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1569 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1336 1570
1571=item $term->focus_in
1572
1573=item $term->focus_out
1574
1575=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1576
1577=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1578
1579Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1580
1337=item $window_width = $term->width 1581=item $window_width = $term->width
1338 1582
1339=item $window_height = $term->height 1583=item $window_height = $term->height
1340 1584
1341=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1585=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1371=item $env = $term->env 1615=item $env = $term->env
1372 1616
1373Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1617Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1374similar to C<\%ENV>. 1618similar to C<\%ENV>.
1375 1619
1620=item @envv = $term->envv
1621
1622Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1623
1624=item @argv = $term->argv
1625
1626Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1627includes the program name as first element.
1628
1376=cut 1629=cut
1377 1630
1378sub env { 1631sub env {
1379 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1380 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1632 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1381 } else {
1382 +{ %ENV }
1383 }
1384} 1633}
1385 1634
1386=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1635=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1387 1636
1388=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1637=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1396 1645
1397Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1646Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1398 1647
1399=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1648=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1400 1649
1401Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1650Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1402 1651
1403=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1652=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1404 1653
1405Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1654Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1406C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1655C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1414 1663
1415Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1664Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1416 1665
1417=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1666=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1418 1667
1419Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1668Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1420is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1669is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1421terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1422line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1670terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1423is requested. 1671is requested.
1424 1672
1425If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1673If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1426line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1674line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1427to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1675to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1428automatically be updated. 1676automatically be updated.
1429 1677
1430C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1678C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1431than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1679than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1432characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1680characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1433do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1681do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1434in the private use area. 1682in the private use area.
1435 1683
1436You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1684You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1437that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1685that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1438characters. 1686characters.
1583where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1831where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1584C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1832C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1585 1833
1586=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1834=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1587 1835
1588Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1836Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1589C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1837C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1590 1838
1591=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1839=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1592 1840
1841=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1842
1593Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1843Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1844manpage.
1594 1845
1595=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1846=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1596 1847
1597Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1848Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1598synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1849synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1599 1850
1600=item $term->allow_events_async 1851=item $term->allow_events_async
1601 1852
1602Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1853Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1603 1854
1622 1873
1623=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1874=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1624 1875
1625=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1876=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1626 1877
1627=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1878=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1628 1879
1629=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1880=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1630 1881
1631=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1882=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1632 1883
1716 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1967 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1717 1968
1718 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1969 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1719} 1970}
1720 1971
1721=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1972=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1722 1973
1723Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1974Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1724whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1975whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1725argument. 1976first argument.
1726 1977
1727=cut 1978=cut
1728 1979
1729sub add_toggle { 1980sub add_toggle {
1730 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1981 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1731 1982
1732 my $item; $item = { 1983 my $item; $item = {
1733 type => "button", 1984 type => "button",
1734 text => " $text", 1985 text => " $text",
1735 value => $value, 1986 value => $value,
1754 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2005 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1755 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2006 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1756 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2007 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1757 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2008 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1758 2009
1759 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2010 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2011 $env, "popup",
1760 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2012 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1761 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2013 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1762 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2014 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1763 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2015 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1764 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2016 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1765 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2017 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1766 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2018 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2019
2020 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2021 $term->ungrab;
2022 $term->destroy;
2023 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2024 }
1767} 2025}
1768 2026
1769sub DESTROY { 2027sub DESTROY {
1770 my ($self) = @_; 2028 my ($self) = @_;
1771 2029
1776=back 2034=back
1777 2035
1778=cut 2036=cut
1779 2037
1780package urxvt::watcher; 2038package urxvt::watcher;
1781
1782@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1783@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1784@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1785@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1786 2039
1787=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2040=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1788 2041
1789This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2042This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1790fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2043fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1794 ->new 2047 ->new
1795 ->interval (1) 2048 ->interval (1)
1796 ->cb (sub { 2049 ->cb (sub {
1797 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2050 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1798 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2051 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1799 }); 2052 });
1800 2053
1801=over 4 2054=over 4
1802 2055
1803=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2056=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1804 2057
1807 2060
1808=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2061=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1809 2062
1810Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2063Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1811 2064
1812=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1813
1814Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1815
1816=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2065=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1817 2066
1818Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2067Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2068new $interval).
1819 2069
1820=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2070=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1821 2071
1822Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2072By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1823stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2073stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1824is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2074is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1825 2075
1826=item $timer = $timer->start 2076=item $timer = $timer->start
1827 2077
1828Start the timer. 2078Start the timer.
1829 2079
1830=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2080=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1831 2081
1832Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2082Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2083also replaces the interval.
1833 2084
1834=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2085=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1835 2086
1836Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2087Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1837 2088
1838=item $timer = $timer->stop 2089=item $timer = $timer->stop
1839 2090
1847 2098
1848 $term->{socket} = ... 2099 $term->{socket} = ...
1849 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2100 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1850 ->new 2101 ->new
1851 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2102 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1852 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2103 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1853 ->start 2104 ->start
1854 ->cb (sub { 2105 ->cb (sub {
1855 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2106 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1856 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2107 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1857 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2108 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1870Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2121Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1871is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2122is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1872 2123
1873=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2124=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1874 2125
1875Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2126Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1876 2127
1877=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2128=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1878 2129
1879Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2130Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1880C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2131C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1881together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2132together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1882 2133
1883=item $iow = $iow->start 2134=item $iow = $iow->start
1884 2135
1885Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2136Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1886 2137
1887=item $iow = $iow->stop 2138=item $iow = $iow->stop
1888 2139
1889Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2140Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1890 2141
1891=back 2142=back
1892 2143
1893=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2144=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1894 2145
1927 ->new 2178 ->new
1928 ->start ($pid) 2179 ->start ($pid)
1929 ->cb (sub { 2180 ->cb (sub {
1930 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2181 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1931 ... 2182 ...
1932 }); 2183 });
1933 2184
1934=over 4 2185=over 4
1935 2186
1936=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2187=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1937 2188
1941 2192
1942Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2193Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1943 2194
1944=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2195=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1945 2196
1946Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2197Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1947 2198
1948=item $pw = $pw->stop 2199=item $pw = $pw->stop
1949 2200
1950Stop the watcher. 2201Stop the watcher.
1951 2202
1964 2215
1965=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2216=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1966 2217
1967=item >=10 - all called hooks 2218=item >=10 - all called hooks
1968 2219
1969=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2220=item >=11 - hook return values
1970 2221
1971=back 2222=back
1972 2223
1973=head1 AUTHOR 2224=head1 AUTHOR
1974 2225
1976 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2227 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1977 2228
1978=cut 2229=cut
1979 2230
19801 22311
2232
2233# vim: sw=3:

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