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Revision 1.133 by root, Mon Feb 6 06:14:08 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.231 by root, Sun Apr 27 20:26:28 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
159moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
238
239=item mark-urls
240
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
263
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
265
266=item block-graphics-to-ascii
267
268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
270similar-looking ascii character.
271
272=item digital-clock
273
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275
276=item remote-clipboard
277
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295
296=item selection-pastebin
297
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.).
302
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
304i.e.
305
306 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
307
308Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
309the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
310
311 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
312
313And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
314here :)
315
316The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
317the same content should lead to the same filename.
318
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename):
322
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
324
325=item example-refresh-hooks
326
327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
329overlays or changes.
330
331=back
332 50
333=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
334 52
335=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
336 54
350 68
351=over 4 69=over 4
352 70
353=item $text 71=item $text
354 72
355Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
356always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
357 75
358=item $string 76=item $string
359 77
360A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
364=item $octets 82=item $octets
365 83
366Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
367locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
368 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
369=back 93=back
370 94
371=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
372 96
373Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
374for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
375hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
376about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
377begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
378use. 103internal use.
379 104
380Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
381C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
382 107
383It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
384 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
385=over 4
386
387=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
388
389Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
390extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
391
392=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
393
394Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
395this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
396to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
397
398=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
399
400Dynamically disable the given hooks.
401
402=back
403 110
404=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
405 112
406The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
407called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
408 115
409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
410the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
411 118
412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
427place. 134place.
428 135
429=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
430 137
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
433 140
434=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
435 142
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
464 171
465Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
466requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
467by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
468 175
469Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
470 177
471=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
472 179
473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
479 186
480See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
481 188
482=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
483 190
484Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
485scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
486show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
487 194
488=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
489 196
493 200
494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
497 204
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
206
207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
211this callback.
212
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
499 216
500Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
501operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
502information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
503string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
504it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
505future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
506 233
507Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
508as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
509other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
510 240
511=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
512 242
513Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
514can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
519=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
520 250
521Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
522suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
523 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
524=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
525 262
526Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
527screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
528that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
535later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
536you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
537 274
538=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
539 276
540Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
541or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
542restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
543code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
544 281
545=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
546 283
547Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
548 285
549=item on_user_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
550 287
551Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
552a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
553resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
554 291
555The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
556slightly in the future. 293preference to the C<< ->register_keysym_action >> method.
294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns a true value the binding
299is not registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
303
304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
306returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
557 307
558=item on_x_event $term, $event 308=item on_x_event $term, $event
559 309
560Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
561windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
562members are not passed. 312members are not passed.
563 313
314=item on_root_event $term, $event
315
316Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
317
564=item on_focus_in $term 318=item on_focus_in $term
565 319
566Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 320Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
567does focus in processing. 321does focus in processing.
568 322
569=item on_focus_out $term 323=item on_focus_out $term
570 324
571Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 325Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
572focus out processing. 326focus out processing.
573 327
574=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 328=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
575 329
576=item on_property_notify $term, $event 330=item on_property_notify $term, $event
587 341
588=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
589 343
590=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
591 345
592Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
593the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
594 348
595The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
596manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
597(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
598 352
599C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 353C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
600output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 354output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
601 355
602subwindow.
603
604=item on_client_message $term, $event 356=item on_client_message $term, $event
605 357
606=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 358=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
607 359
608=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 360=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
609 361
610Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 362Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
611format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 363format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
612 364
365=item on_bell $term
366
367Called on receipt of a bell character.
368
613=back 369=back
614 370
615=cut 371=cut
616 372
617package urxvt; 373package urxvt;
618 374
619use utf8; 375use utf8;
620use strict; 376use strict 'vars';
621use Carp (); 377use Carp ();
622use Scalar::Util (); 378use Scalar::Util ();
623use List::Util (); 379use List::Util ();
624 380
625our $VERSION = 1; 381our $VERSION = 1;
626our $TERM; 382our $TERM;
627our @TERM_INIT; 383our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
628our @TERM_EXT; 384our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
629our @HOOKNAME; 385our @HOOKNAME;
630our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 386our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
631our %OPTION; 387our %OPTION;
632 388
633our $LIBDIR; 389our $LIBDIR;
659The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 415The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
660object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 416object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
661 417
662=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 418=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
663 419
664All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 420All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
665created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 421created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
666gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 422gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
667so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 423so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
668 424
669This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 425This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
670first. 426first.
671 427
672=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 428=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
673 429
674Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 430Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
681 437
682=over 4 438=over 4
683 439
684=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 440=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
685 441
686Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 442Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
687costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 443include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
688starts up. 444is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
445terminal from starting up.
689 446
690=item urxvt::warn $string 447=item urxvt::warn $string
691 448
692Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 449Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
693newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 450newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
694that calls this function. 451that calls this function.
695 452
696Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 453Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
697correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 454correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
699Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 456Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
700 457
701=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 458=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
702 459
703Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 460Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
704wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 461whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
705objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 462objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
706is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 463is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
707 464
708=item $time = urxvt::NOW 465=item $time = urxvt::NOW
709 466
710Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 467Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
711 468
754 511
755=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 512=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
756 513
757Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 514Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
758 515
759=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 516=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
517urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
760 518
761Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 519Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
762underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 520underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
763the bitset. 521the bitset.
764 522
801 }; 559 };
802} 560}
803 561
804no warnings 'utf8'; 562no warnings 'utf8';
805 563
564sub parse_resource {
565 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
566
567 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
568
569 $term->scan_meta;
570
571 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
572 keys %$r; # reset iterator
573 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
574 if (
575 $pattern =~ /\.$/
576 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
577 : $pattern eq $name
578 ) {
579 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
580
581 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
582
583 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
584 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
585 return 1;
586 } else {
587 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
588 return 1 + 2;
589 }
590 }
591 }
592
593 0
594}
595
596sub usage {
597 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
598
599 $term->scan_meta;
600
601 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
602
603 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
604 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
605
606 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
607
608 if ($usage_type == 1) {
609 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
610 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
611
612 if ($type eq "boolean") {
613 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
614 } else {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
616 }
617 } else {
618 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
619 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
620 }
621 }
622}
623
806my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 624my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
807 625
808sub verbose { 626sub verbose {
809 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 627 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
810 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 628 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
822 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 640 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
823 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 641 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
824 642
825 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 643 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
826 644
645 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
646
827 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 647 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
828 or die "$path: $!"; 648 or die "$path: $!";
829 649
830 my $source = 650 my $source =
831 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 651 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
832 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 652 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
833 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 653 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
834 . "\n};\n1"; 654 . "\n};\n1";
835 655
836 eval $source 656 eval $source
845# called by the rxvt core 665# called by the rxvt core
846sub invoke { 666sub invoke {
847 local $TERM = shift; 667 local $TERM = shift;
848 my $htype = shift; 668 my $htype = shift;
849 669
850 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 670 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
851 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 671 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
852 672
853 my %ext_arg; 673 my %ext_arg;
854 674
855 { 675 {
856 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 676 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
857 @TERM_INIT = (); 677 @TERM_INIT = ();
859 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 679 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
860 @TERM_EXT = (); 680 @TERM_EXT = ();
861 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 681 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
862 } 682 }
863 683
684 for (
685 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
864 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 686 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
687 ) {
865 if ($_ eq "default") { 688 if ($_ eq "default") {
866 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 689 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
867 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 690 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
868 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 691 delete $ext_arg{$1};
869 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 692 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
891 714
892 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 715 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
893 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 716 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
894 if $verbosity >= 10; 717 if $verbosity >= 10;
895 718
719 for my $pkg (
720 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
721 # matching the first arg
722 $htype == HOOK_KEYBOARD_DISPATCH
723 ? exists $cb->{"urxvt::ext::$_[0]"} ? "urxvt::ext::" . shift : return undef
896 keys %$cb; 724 : keys %$cb
897 725 ) {
898 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
899 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 726 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
900 $retval ||= $retval_; 727 $retval ||= $retval_;
901 728
902 if ($@) { 729 if ($@) {
903 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 730 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
904 warn $@; 731 warn $@;
907 734
908 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 735 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
909 if $verbosity >= 11; 736 if $verbosity >= 11;
910 } 737 }
911 738
912 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 739 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
913 # clear package objects 740 # clear package objects
914 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 741 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
915 742
916 # clear package 743 # clear package
917 %$TERM = (); 744 %$TERM = ();
922 749
923sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 750sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
924 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 751 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
925} 752}
926 753
927# urxvt::term::extension 754sub rend2mask {
755 no strict 'refs';
756 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
757 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
758 my @failed;
759 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
760 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
761 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
762 } else {
763 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
764 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
765 push @failed, $spec;
766 next;
767 }
768 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
769 if ( $neg ) {
770 $mask &= ~$cur;
771 } else {
772 $mask |= $cur;
773 }
774 }
775 }
776 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
777}
928 778
929package urxvt::term::extension; 779package urxvt::term::extension;
930 780
931sub enable { 781=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
932 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
933 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
934 782
935 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 783Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
936 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 784a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
937 defined $htype
938 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
939 785
940 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 786You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
941 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 787state related to the terminal and extension instance.
942 788
943 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 789The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
944 } 790objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
945} 791class.
946 792
947sub disable { 793=over 4
948 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
949 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
950 794
951 for my $name (@hook) { 795=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
952 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
953 defined $htype
954 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
955 796
956 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 797Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
957 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 798extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
958 } 799
959} 800=cut
960 801
961our $AUTOLOAD; 802our $AUTOLOAD;
962 803
963sub AUTOLOAD { 804sub AUTOLOAD {
964 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 805 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
977 818
978sub DESTROY { 819sub DESTROY {
979 # nop 820 # nop
980} 821}
981 822
982# urxvt::destroy_hook 823# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
983 824
984sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 825sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
985 ${$_[0]}->(); 826 ${$_[0]}->();
986} 827}
987 828
988sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 829sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
989 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 830 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
990} 831}
832
833=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
834
835Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
836this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
837this extension.
838
839This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
840temporarily.
841
842To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
843method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
844
845=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
846
847Dynamically disable the given hooks.
848
849=cut
850
851sub enable {
852 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
853 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
854
855 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
856 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
857 defined $htype
858 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
859
860 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
861 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
862
863 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
864 }
865}
866
867sub disable {
868 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
869 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
870
871 for my $name (@hook) {
872 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
873 defined $htype
874 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
875
876 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
877 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
878 }
879}
880
881=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
882
883Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
884the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
885returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
886are disabled again.
887
888=cut
889
890sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
891 my $disable = shift;
892
893 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
894
895 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
896 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
897 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
898 }
899}
900
901sub on {
902 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
903
904 my $term = $self->{term};
905
906 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
907
908 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
909 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
910 defined $htype
911 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
912
913 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
914 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
915 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
916 }
917
918 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
919}
920
921=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
922
923=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
924
925These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
926extension object - see the description of these methods in the
927C<urxvt::term> class for details.
928
929=cut
930
931sub x_resource {
932 my ($self, $name) = @_;
933 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
934 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
935}
936
937sub x_resource_boolean {
938 my ($self, $name) = @_;
939 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
940 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
941}
942
943=back
944
945=cut
991 946
992package urxvt::anyevent; 947package urxvt::anyevent;
993 948
994=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 949=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
995 950
996The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 951The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
997C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 952C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
998further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 953further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
999condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 954condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1000is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1001work.
1002 955
1003=cut 956In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
957the non-blocking variant should work.
1004 958
959=cut
960
1005our $VERSION = 1; 961our $VERSION = '5.23';
1006 962
1007$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 963$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1008push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 964push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1009 965
1010sub timer { 966sub timer {
1012 968
1013 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 969 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1014 970
1015 urxvt::timer 971 urxvt::timer
1016 ->new 972 ->new
1017 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 973 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1018 ->cb (sub { 974 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1019 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 975 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1020 $cb->(); 976 $cb->();
1021 }) 977 })
1022} 978}
1023 979
1024sub io { 980sub io {
1025 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 981 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1026 982
1027 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 983 my $cb = $arg{cb};
984 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
985 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1028 986
1029 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 987 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1030 ->new 988 ->new
1031 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 989 ->fd ($fd)
1032 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 990 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1033 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 991 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1034 ->start 992 ->start
1035 ->cb (sub { 993 ->cb ($cb)
1036 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1037 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1038 })],
1039 urxvt::anyevent:: 994 ], urxvt::anyevent::
995}
996
997sub idle {
998 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
999
1000 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1001
1002 urxvt::iw
1003 ->new
1004 ->start
1005 ->cb ($cb)
1006}
1007
1008sub child {
1009 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1010
1011 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1012
1013 urxvt::pw
1014 ->new
1015 ->start ($arg{pid})
1016 ->cb (sub {
1017 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1018 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1019 })
1040} 1020}
1041 1021
1042sub DESTROY { 1022sub DESTROY {
1043 $_[0][1]->stop; 1023 $_[0][1]->stop;
1044} 1024}
1045 1025
1046sub condvar { 1026# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1047 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1027sub one_event {
1048}
1049
1050sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1051 ${$_[0]}++;
1052}
1053
1054sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1055 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1056 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1028 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1057 }
1058} 1029}
1059 1030
1060package urxvt::term; 1031package urxvt::term;
1061 1032
1062=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1033=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1075 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1046 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1076 1047
1077 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1048 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1078 1049
1079 my $proxy = bless { 1050 my $proxy = bless {
1080 _pkg => $pkg, 1051 _pkg => $pkg,
1052 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1081 argv => $argv, 1053 argv => $argv,
1082 }, $pkg; 1054 }, $pkg;
1083 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1055 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1084 1056
1085 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1057 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1086 1058
1089 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1061 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1090 } 1062 }
1091 } 1063 }
1092} 1064}
1093 1065
1066sub perl_libdirs {
1067 map { split /:/ }
1068 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1069 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1070 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1071 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1072}
1073
1074sub scan_meta {
1075 my ($self) = @_;
1076 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1077
1078 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1079
1080 my %meta;
1081
1082 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1083 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1084
1085 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1086 opendir my $fh, $dir
1087 or next;
1088 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1089 $ext !~ /^\./
1090 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1091 or next;
1092
1093 while (<$fh>) {
1094 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1095 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1096 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1097 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1098 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1099 } else {
1100 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1101 }
1102 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1103 # skip other comments and empty lines
1104 } else {
1105 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1106 }
1107 }
1108 }
1109 }
1110}
1111
1094=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1112=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1095 1113
1096Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1114Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1097C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1115C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1098hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1116hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1115} 1133}
1116 1134
1117=item $term->destroy 1135=item $term->destroy
1118 1136
1119Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1137Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1120etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1138etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1121watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1139watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1122 1140
1123=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1141=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1124 1142
1125Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1143Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1149 1167
1150Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1168Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1151optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1169optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1152C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1170C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1153 1171
1154Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1172Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1155source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1173source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1156 1174
1157 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1175 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1158 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1176 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1159 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1177 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1160 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1178 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1161 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1179 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1162 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1180 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1181 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1163 1182
1164=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1183=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1165 1184
1166Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1185Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1167optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1186optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1176likely change). 1195likely change).
1177 1196
1178Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1197Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1179terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1198terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1180 1199
1181Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1200Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1182are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1201are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1183to see the actual list: 1202to see the actual list:
1184 1203
1185 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1204 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1186 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1205 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1187 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1206 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1188 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1207 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1208 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1189 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1209 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1190 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1210 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1191 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1211 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1192 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1212 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1193 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1213 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1194 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1214 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1195 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1215 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1196 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1216 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1197 visualBell 1217 utmpInhibit visualBell
1198 1218
1199=cut 1219=cut
1200 1220
1201sub resource($$;$) { 1221sub resource($$;$) {
1202 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1222 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1203 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1223 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1204 &urxvt::term::_resource 1224 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1205} 1225}
1206 1226
1207=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1227=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1208 1228
1209Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1229Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1210class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1230class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1211same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1231same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1212resource with that pattern exists. 1232resource with that pattern exists.
1213 1233
1234Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1235to call this method to access their values.
1236
1237If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1238extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1239the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1240extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1241can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1242without having to change the actual code.
1243
1214This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1244This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1215only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1245only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1216the wrong resources. 1246the wrong resources.
1217 1247
1218=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1248=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1219 1249
1250Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1251and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1252the resource or option isn't specified.
1253
1254You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1255
1256=cut
1257
1258sub x_resource_boolean {
1259 my $res = &x_resource;
1260
1261 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1262}
1263
1264=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1265
1220Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1266Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1221C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1267C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1268
1269=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1270
1271Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1272C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1273used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1274C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1222 1275
1223=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1276=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1224 1277
1225Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1278Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1226the terminal application will use this style. 1279the terminal application will use this style.
1234 1287
1235=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1288=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1236 1289
1237=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1290=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1238 1291
1239Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1292Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1240and optionally set them to new values. 1293
1294When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1295C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1296screen.
1297
1298=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1299
1300Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1241 1301
1242=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1302=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1243 1303
1244Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1304Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1245C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1305C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1246rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1306rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1247a selection. 1307a selection.
1248 1308
1249=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1309=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1250 1310
1251Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1311Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1312true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1252set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1313with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1253is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1314is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1254 1315
1255=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1316=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1256 1317
1257Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1318Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1319and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1320
1321=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1322
1323Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1258 1324
1259=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1325=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1260 1326
1261Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1327Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1262 1328
1292 1358
1293The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1359The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1294 1360
1295=over 4 1361=over 4
1296 1362
1297=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1363=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1298 1364
1299Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1365Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1300text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1366text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1301at a specific position inside the overlay. 1367at a specific position inside the overlay.
1368
1369If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1302 1370
1303=item $overlay->hide 1371=item $overlay->hide
1304 1372
1305If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1373If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1306 1374
1388locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1456locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1389(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1457(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1390 1458
1391=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1459=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1392 1460
1393Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1461Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1394pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1462pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1395to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1463to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1464
1465=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1466
1467Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1468CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1469is set.
1396 1470
1397=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1471=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1398 1472
1399Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1473Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1400be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1474be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1419Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1493Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1420to receive pointer events all the times: 1494to receive pointer events all the times:
1421 1495
1422 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1496 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1423 1497
1498=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1499
1500Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1501
1424=item $term->focus_in 1502=item $term->focus_in
1425 1503
1426=item $term->focus_out 1504=item $term->focus_out
1427 1505
1428=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1506=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1468=item $env = $term->env 1546=item $env = $term->env
1469 1547
1470Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1548Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1471similar to C<\%ENV>. 1549similar to C<\%ENV>.
1472 1550
1551=item @envv = $term->envv
1552
1553Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1554
1555=item @argv = $term->argv
1556
1557Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1558includes the program name as first element.
1559
1473=cut 1560=cut
1474 1561
1475sub env { 1562sub env {
1476 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1477 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1563 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1478 } else {
1479 +{ %ENV }
1480 }
1481} 1564}
1482 1565
1483=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1566=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1484 1567
1485=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1568=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1493 1576
1494Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1577Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1495 1578
1496=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1579=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1497 1580
1498Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1581Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1499 1582
1500=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1583=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1501 1584
1502Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1585Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1503C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1586C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1511 1594
1512Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1595Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1513 1596
1514=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1597=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1515 1598
1516Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1599Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1517is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1600is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1518terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1519line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1601terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1520is requested. 1602is requested.
1521 1603
1522If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1604If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1523line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1605line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1524to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1606to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1525automatically be updated. 1607automatically be updated.
1526 1608
1527C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1609C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1528than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1610than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1529characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1611characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1530do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1612do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1531in the private use area. 1613in the private use area.
1532 1614
1533You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1615You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1534that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1616that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1535characters. 1617characters.
1620} 1702}
1621 1703
1622sub urxvt::line::t { 1704sub urxvt::line::t {
1623 my ($self) = @_; 1705 my ($self) = @_;
1624 1706
1625 if (@_ > 1) 1707 if (@_ > 1) {
1626 {
1627 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1708 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1628 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1709 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1629 } 1710 }
1630 1711
1631 defined wantarray && 1712 defined wantarray &&
1632 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1713 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1633 0, $self->{len} 1714 0, $self->{len}
1634} 1715}
1635 1716
1636sub urxvt::line::r { 1717sub urxvt::line::r {
1637 my ($self) = @_; 1718 my ($self) = @_;
1638 1719
1639 if (@_ > 1) 1720 if (@_ > 1) {
1640 {
1641 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1721 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1642 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1722 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1643 } 1723 }
1644 1724
1645 if (defined wantarray) { 1725 if (defined wantarray) {
1646 my $rend = [ 1726 my $rend = [
1647 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1727 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1648 ]; 1728 ];
1680where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1760where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1681C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1761C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1682 1762
1683=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1763=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1684 1764
1685Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1765Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1686C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1766C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1687 1767
1688=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1768=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1689 1769
1690=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1770=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1693manpage. 1773manpage.
1694 1774
1695=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1775=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1696 1776
1697Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1777Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1698synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1778synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1699 1779
1700=item $term->allow_events_async 1780=item $term->allow_events_async
1701 1781
1702Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1782Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1703 1783
1710Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1790Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1711recent grab. 1791recent grab.
1712 1792
1713=item $term->ungrab 1793=item $term->ungrab
1714 1794
1715Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1795Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1716evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1796evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1717the session. 1797the session.
1718 1798
1719=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1799=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1720 1800
1722 1802
1723=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1803=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1724 1804
1725=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1805=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1726 1806
1727=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1807=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1728 1808
1729=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1809=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1730 1810
1731=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1811=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1732 1812
1739=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1819=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1740 1820
1741=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1821=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1742 1822
1743=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1823=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1824
1825=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1826
1827=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1744 1828
1745Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1829Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1746the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1830the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1747directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1831directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1748 1832
1749=back 1833=back
1750 1834
1751=cut 1835=cut
1752 1836
1854 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1938 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1855 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1939 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1856 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1940 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1857 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1941 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1858 1942
1859 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1943 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1944 $env, "popup",
1860 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1945 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1861 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1946 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1862 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1947 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1863 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1948 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1864 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1949 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1865 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1950 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1866 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1951 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1952
1953 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1954 $term->ungrab;
1955 $term->destroy;
1956 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1957 }
1867} 1958}
1868 1959
1869sub DESTROY { 1960sub DESTROY {
1870 my ($self) = @_; 1961 my ($self) = @_;
1871 1962
1876=back 1967=back
1877 1968
1878=cut 1969=cut
1879 1970
1880package urxvt::watcher; 1971package urxvt::watcher;
1881
1882@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1883@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1884@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1885@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1886 1972
1887=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1973=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1888 1974
1889This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1975This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1890fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1976fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1894 ->new 1980 ->new
1895 ->interval (1) 1981 ->interval (1)
1896 ->cb (sub { 1982 ->cb (sub {
1897 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1983 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1898 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1984 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1899 }); 1985 });
1900 1986
1901=over 4 1987=over 4
1902 1988
1903=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1989=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1904 1990
1907 1993
1908=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1994=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1909 1995
1910Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1996Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1911 1997
1912=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1913
1914Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1915
1916=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1998=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1917 1999
1918Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2000Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2001new $interval).
1919 2002
1920=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2003=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1921 2004
1922Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2005By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1923stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2006stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1924is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2007is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1925 2008
1926=item $timer = $timer->start 2009=item $timer = $timer->start
1927 2010
1928Start the timer. 2011Start the timer.
1929 2012
1930=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2013=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1931 2014
1932Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2015Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2016also replaces the interval.
1933 2017
1934=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2018=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1935 2019
1936Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2020Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1937 2021
1938=item $timer = $timer->stop 2022=item $timer = $timer->stop
1939 2023
1947 2031
1948 $term->{socket} = ... 2032 $term->{socket} = ...
1949 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2033 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1950 ->new 2034 ->new
1951 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2035 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1952 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2036 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1953 ->start 2037 ->start
1954 ->cb (sub { 2038 ->cb (sub {
1955 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2039 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1956 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2040 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1957 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2041 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1970Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2054Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1971is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2055is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1972 2056
1973=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2057=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1974 2058
1975Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2059Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1976 2060
1977=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2061=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1978 2062
1979Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2063Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1980C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2064C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1981together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2065together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1982 2066
1983=item $iow = $iow->start 2067=item $iow = $iow->start
1984 2068
1985Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2069Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1986 2070
1987=item $iow = $iow->stop 2071=item $iow = $iow->stop
1988 2072
1989Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2073Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1990 2074
1991=back 2075=back
1992 2076
1993=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2077=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1994 2078
2027 ->new 2111 ->new
2028 ->start ($pid) 2112 ->start ($pid)
2029 ->cb (sub { 2113 ->cb (sub {
2030 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2114 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2031 ... 2115 ...
2032 }); 2116 });
2033 2117
2034=over 4 2118=over 4
2035 2119
2036=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2120=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2037 2121
2041 2125
2042Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2126Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2043 2127
2044=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2128=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2045 2129
2046Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2130Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2047 2131
2048=item $pw = $pw->stop 2132=item $pw = $pw->stop
2049 2133
2050Stop the watcher. 2134Stop the watcher.
2051 2135
2064 2148
2065=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2149=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2066 2150
2067=item >=10 - all called hooks 2151=item >=10 - all called hooks
2068 2152
2069=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2153=item >=11 - hook return values
2070 2154
2071=back 2155=back
2072 2156
2073=head1 AUTHOR 2157=head1 AUTHOR
2074 2158
2075 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2159 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2076 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2160 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2077 2161
2078=cut 2162=cut
2079 2163
20801 21641
2165
2166# vim: sw=3:

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