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Revision 1.134 by root, Sat Feb 11 02:31:13 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.270 by root, Fri Nov 26 18:49:47 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
159moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
238
239=item mark-urls
240
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
263
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
265
266=item block-graphics-to-ascii
267
268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
270similar-looking ascii character.
271
272=item digital-clock
273
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275
276=item remote-clipboard
277
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295
296=item selection-pastebin
297
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.).
302
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
304i.e.
305
306 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
307
308Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
309the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
310
311 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
312
313And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
314here :)
315
316The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
317the same content should lead to the same filename.
318
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename):
322
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
324
325=item example-refresh-hooks
326
327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
329overlays or changes.
330
331=back
332 56
333=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
334 58
335=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
336 60
346terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
347 71
348Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
349hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
350 74
351=over 4 75=over
352 76
353=item $text 77=item $text
354 78
355Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
356always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
357 81
358=item $string 82=item $string
359 83
360A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
364=item $octets 88=item $octets
365 89
366Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
367locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
368 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
369=back 99=back
370 100
371=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
372 102
373Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
374for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
375hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
376about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
377begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
378use. 109internal use.
379 110
380Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
381C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
382 113
383It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
384 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
385=over 4 128=over
386 129
387=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
388 131
389Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
390extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
391 135
392=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
393 138
394Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
395this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
396to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
397 141
398=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
399 143
400Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
401 183
402=back 184=back
403 185
404=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
405 187
406The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 188The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
407called whenever the relevant event happens. 189called whenever the relevant event happens.
408 190
409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 191The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
410the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 192the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
411 193
412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 194B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
415 197
416I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
417 199
418=over 4 200=over
201
202=item on_attach $term
203
204Called when an extension package is attached to a running terminal
205instance. Must return true in all cases, and runs with the same
206limitations as C<on_init>.
207
208Unlike C<on_init> or C<on_start>, this is called when the extension is
209attached to a terminal, regardless of whether the extension is loaded
210before or after the terminal is started. Extensions that need to do
211something before they work can do it in this callback, as opposed to e.g.
212C<on_init>, which might not be called.
419 213
420=item on_init $term 214=item on_init $term
421 215
422Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 216Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
423windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 217windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
427place. 221place.
428 222
429=item on_start $term 223=item on_start $term
430 224
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 225Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 226trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
433 227
434=item on_destroy $term 228=item on_destroy $term
435 229
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 230Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though). 231still fully functional (not for long, though).
464 258
465Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 259Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
466requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 260requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
467by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 261by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
468 262
469Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 263Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
470 264
471=item on_sel_extend $term 265=item on_sel_extend $term
472 266
473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 267Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 268click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 269should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 270processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 271returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 272supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
479 273
480See the F<selection> example extension. 274See the F<selection> example extension.
481 275
482=item on_view_change $term, $offset 276=item on_view_change $term, $offset
483 277
484Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 278Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
485scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 279scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
486show this many lines of scrollback. 280show this many lines of scrollback.
487 281
488=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 282=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
489 283
493 287
494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 288It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 289$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 290number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
497 291
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 292=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
499 293
294Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
295behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
296suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
297confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
298this callback.
299
300C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
301
302=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
303
500Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 304Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
501operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 305(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
502information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 306state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
503string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 307the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
504it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 308other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
505future. 309for other extensions.
310
311For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
312
313 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
314 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
315
316 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
317
318 ... process remaining $osc string
319 }
506 320
507Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 321Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
508as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 322as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
509other users on the same system etc.). 323other users on the same system etc.).
324
325For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
326sender.
510 327
511=item on_add_lines $term, $string 328=item on_add_lines $term, $string
512 329
513Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 330Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
514can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 331can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
519=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 336=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
520 337
521Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 338Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
522suppress or filter tty input. 339suppress or filter tty input.
523 340
341=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
342
343Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
344can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
345and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
346locale-encoded.
347
524=item on_line_update $term, $row 348=item on_line_update $term, $row
525 349
526Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 350Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
527screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 351screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
528that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 352that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
535later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 359later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
536you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 360you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
537 361
538=item on_refresh_begin $term 362=item on_refresh_begin $term
539 363
540Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 364Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
541or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 365similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
542restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 366restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
543code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 367code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
544 368
545=item on_refresh_end $term 369=item on_refresh_end $term
546 370
547Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 371Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
548 372
373=item on_action $term, $string
374
375Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
376(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
377description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
378event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
379associated to a single extension.
380
549=item on_user_command $term, $string 381=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
550 382
551Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 383Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
552a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 384a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
553resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 385resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
554 386
555The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 387The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
556slightly in the future. 388preference to the C<on_action> hook.
557 389
558=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 390=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
559 391
560Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 392Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
561windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 393windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
562returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 394returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
563 395
564=item on_x_event $term, $event 396=item on_x_event $term, $event
565 397
566Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 398Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
567windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 399windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
568members are not passed. 400members are not passed.
569 401
402=item on_root_event $term, $event
403
404Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
405
570=item on_focus_in $term 406=item on_focus_in $term
571 407
572Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 408Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
573does focus in processing. 409does focus in processing.
574 410
575=item on_focus_out $term 411=item on_focus_out $term
576 412
577Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 413Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
578focus out processing. 414focus out processing.
579 415
580=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 416=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
581 417
582=item on_property_notify $term, $event 418=item on_property_notify $term, $event
593 429
594=item on_map_notify $term, $event 430=item on_map_notify $term, $event
595 431
596=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 432=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
597 433
598Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 434Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
599the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 435the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
600 436
601The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 437The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
602manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 438manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
603(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 439(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
604 440
605C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 441C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
606output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 442output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
607 443
608subwindow.
609
610=item on_client_message $term, $event 444=item on_client_message $term, $event
611 445
612=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 446=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
613 447
614=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 448=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
615 449
616Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 450Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
617format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 451format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
618 452
453=item on_bell $term
454
455Called on receipt of a bell character.
456
619=back 457=back
620 458
621=cut 459=cut
622 460
623package urxvt; 461package urxvt;
624 462
625use utf8; 463use utf8;
626use strict; 464use strict qw(vars subs);
627use Carp (); 465use Carp ();
628use Scalar::Util (); 466use Scalar::Util ();
629use List::Util (); 467use List::Util ();
630 468
631our $VERSION = 1; 469our $VERSION = 1;
632our $TERM; 470our $TERM;
633our @TERM_INIT; 471our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
634our @TERM_EXT; 472our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
635our @HOOKNAME; 473our @HOOKNAME;
636our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 474our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
637our %OPTION; 475our %OPTION;
638 476
639our $LIBDIR; 477our $LIBDIR;
643 481
644our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 482our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
645 483
646=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 484=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
647 485
648=over 4 486=over
649 487
650=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 488=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
651 489
652The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 490The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
653modules and scripts are stored. 491modules and scripts are stored.
665The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 503The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
666object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 504object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
667 505
668=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 506=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
669 507
670All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 508All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
671created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 509created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
672gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 510gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
673so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 511so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
674 512
675This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 513This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
676first. 514first.
677 515
678=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 516=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
679 517
680Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 518Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
683 521
684=back 522=back
685 523
686=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 524=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
687 525
688=over 4 526=over
689 527
690=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 528=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
691 529
692Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 530Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
693costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 531include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
694starts up. 532is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
533terminal from starting up.
695 534
696=item urxvt::warn $string 535=item urxvt::warn $string
697 536
698Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 537Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
699newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 538newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
700that calls this function. 539that calls this function.
701 540
702Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 541Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
703correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 542correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
705Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 544Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
706 545
707=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 546=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
708 547
709Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 548Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
710wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 549whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
711objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 550objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
712is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 551is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
713 552
714=item $time = urxvt::NOW 553=item $time = urxvt::NOW
715 554
716Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 555Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
717 556
737CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 576CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
738SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 577SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
739 578
740Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 579Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
741 580
581=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
582PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
583PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
584PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
585PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
586PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
587PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
588PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
589PrivMode_Default
590
591Constants for checking DEC private modes.
592
742=back 593=back
743 594
744=head2 RENDITION 595=head2 RENDITION
745 596
746Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 597Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
749The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 600The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
750never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 601never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
751as they contain important information required for correct operation of 602as they contain important information required for correct operation of
752rxvt-unicode. 603rxvt-unicode.
753 604
754=over 4 605=over
755 606
756=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 607=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
757 608
758Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 609Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
759being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 610being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
760 611
761=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 612=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
762 613
763Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 614Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
764 615
765=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 616=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
617urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
766 618
767Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 619Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
768underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 620underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
769the bitset. 621the bitset.
770 622
807 }; 659 };
808} 660}
809 661
810no warnings 'utf8'; 662no warnings 'utf8';
811 663
664sub parse_resource {
665 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
666
667 $term->scan_extensions;
668
669 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
670 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
671 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
672 keys %$r; # reset iterator
673 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
674 my $pattern = $k;
675 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
676 my $prefix = $name;
677 my $suffix;
678 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
679 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
680 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
681 }
682 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
683 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
684
685 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
686
687 return 1 unless $isarg;
688
689 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
690 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
691 return 1;
692 } else {
693 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
694 return 1 + 2;
695 }
696 }
697 }
698
699 0
700}
701
702sub usage {
703 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
704
705 $term->scan_extensions;
706
707 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
708
709 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
710 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
711
712 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
713
714 if ($usage_type == 1) {
715 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
716 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
717
718 if ($type eq "boolean") {
719 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
720 } else {
721 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
722 }
723 } else {
724 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
725 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
726 }
727 }
728}
729
812my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 730my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
813 731
814sub verbose { 732sub verbose {
815 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 733 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
816 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 734 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
817} 735}
828 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 746 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
829 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 747 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
830 748
831 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 749 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
832 750
751 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
752
833 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 753 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
834 or die "$path: $!"; 754 or die "$path: $!";
835 755
836 my $source = 756 my $source =
837 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 757 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
838 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 758 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
839 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 759 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
840 . "\n};\n1"; 760 . "\n};\n1";
841 761
842 eval $source 762 eval $source
851# called by the rxvt core 771# called by the rxvt core
852sub invoke { 772sub invoke {
853 local $TERM = shift; 773 local $TERM = shift;
854 my $htype = shift; 774 my $htype = shift;
855 775
856 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 776 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
857 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 777 $TERM->scan_extensions;
858 778
859 my %ext_arg; 779 my %ext_arg;
860 780
861 { 781 {
862 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 782 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
863 @TERM_INIT = (); 783 @TERM_INIT = ();
865 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 785 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
866 @TERM_EXT = (); 786 @TERM_EXT = ();
867 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 787 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
868 } 788 }
869 789
790 for (
791 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
870 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 792 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
793 ) {
871 if ($_ eq "default") { 794 if ($_ eq "default") {
795
796 $ext_arg{$_} = []
872 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 797 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
798
799 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
800 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
801 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
802
803 my $ext = $1;
804
805 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
806 }
807
873 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 808 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
874 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 809 delete $ext_arg{$1};
875 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 810
811 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
812 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
813
814 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
815 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
876 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 816 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
817
877 } else { 818 } else {
878 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 819 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
879 } 820 }
880 } 821 }
881 822
823 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
824 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
825
882 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 826 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
883 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 827 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
884 828
885 if (@files) { 829 if (defined $path) {
886 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext}); 830 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
887 } else { 831 } else {
888 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 832 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
889 } 833 }
890 } 834 }
891 835
892 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 836 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
893 warn $@ if $@; 837 warn $@ if $@;
894 } 838 }
895 839
840 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
841 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
842 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
843 }
844 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
845 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
846 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
847 }
848 }
849
896 $retval = undef; 850 $retval = undef;
897 851
898 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 852 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
899 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 853 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
900 if $verbosity >= 10; 854 if $verbosity >= 10;
901 855
902 keys %$cb; 856 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
857 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
858 # matching the first arg
859 my $pkg = shift;
860 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
861 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
903 862
904 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 863 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
864 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
865
866 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
867 }
868
869 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
905 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 870 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
906 $retval ||= $retval_; 871 $retval ||= $retval_;
907 872
908 if ($@) { 873 if ($@) {
909 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 874 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
910 warn $@; 875 warn $@;
913 878
914 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 879 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
915 if $verbosity >= 11; 880 if $verbosity >= 11;
916 } 881 }
917 882
918 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 883 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
919 # clear package objects 884 # clear package objects
920 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 885 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
921 886
922 # clear package 887 # clear package
923 %$TERM = (); 888 %$TERM = ();
928 893
929sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 894sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
930 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 895 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
931} 896}
932 897
933# urxvt::term::extension 898sub rend2mask {
899 no strict 'refs';
900 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
901 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
902 my @failed;
903 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
904 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
905 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
906 } else {
907 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
908 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
909 push @failed, $spec;
910 next;
911 }
912 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
913 if ( $neg ) {
914 $mask &= ~$cur;
915 } else {
916 $mask |= $cur;
917 }
918 }
919 }
920 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
921}
934 922
935package urxvt::term::extension; 923package urxvt::term::extension;
936 924
937sub enable { 925=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
938 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
939 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
940 926
941 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 927Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
942 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 928a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
943 defined $htype
944 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
945 929
946 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 930You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
947 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 931state related to the terminal and extension instance.
948 932
949 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 933The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
950 } 934objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
951} 935class.
952 936
953sub disable { 937=over
954 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
955 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
956 938
957 for my $name (@hook) { 939=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
958 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
959 defined $htype
960 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
961 940
962 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 941Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
963 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 942extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
964 } 943
965} 944=cut
966 945
967our $AUTOLOAD; 946our $AUTOLOAD;
968 947
969sub AUTOLOAD { 948sub AUTOLOAD {
970 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 949 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
983 962
984sub DESTROY { 963sub DESTROY {
985 # nop 964 # nop
986} 965}
987 966
988# urxvt::destroy_hook 967# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
989 968
990sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 969sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
991 ${$_[0]}->(); 970 ${$_[0]}->();
992} 971}
993 972
994sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 973sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
995 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 974 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
996} 975}
976
977=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
978
979Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
980this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
981this extension.
982
983This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
984temporarily.
985
986To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
987method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
988
989=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
990
991Dynamically disable the given hooks.
992
993=cut
994
995sub enable {
996 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
997 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
998
999 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1000 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1001 defined $htype
1002 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1003
1004 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
1005 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1006
1007 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
1008 }
1009}
1010
1011sub disable {
1012 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1013 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1014
1015 for my $name (@hook) {
1016 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1017 defined $htype
1018 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1019
1020 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1021 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1022 }
1023}
1024
1025=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1026
1027Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1028the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1029returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1030are disabled again.
1031
1032=cut
1033
1034sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1035 my $disable = shift;
1036
1037 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1038
1039 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1040 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1041 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1042 }
1043}
1044
1045sub on {
1046 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1047
1048 my $term = $self->{term};
1049
1050 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1051
1052 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1053 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1054 defined $htype
1055 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1056
1057 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1058 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1059 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1060 }
1061
1062 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1063}
1064
1065=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1066
1067=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1068
1069=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1070
1071These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1072C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1073C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1074methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1075
1076=cut
1077
1078sub bind_action {
1079 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1080 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1081 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1082}
1083
1084sub x_resource {
1085 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1086 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1087 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1088}
1089
1090sub x_resource_boolean {
1091 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1092 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1093 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1094}
1095
1096=back
1097
1098=cut
997 1099
998package urxvt::anyevent; 1100package urxvt::anyevent;
999 1101
1000=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1102=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1001 1103
1002The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1104The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1003C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1105C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1004further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1106further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1005condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1107condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1006is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1007work.
1008 1108
1009=cut 1109In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1110the non-blocking variant should work.
1010 1111
1112=cut
1113
1011our $VERSION = 1; 1114our $VERSION = '5.23';
1012 1115
1013$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1116$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1014push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1117push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1015 1118
1016sub timer { 1119sub timer {
1018 1121
1019 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1122 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1020 1123
1021 urxvt::timer 1124 urxvt::timer
1022 ->new 1125 ->new
1023 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1126 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1024 ->cb (sub { 1127 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1025 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1128 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1026 $cb->(); 1129 $cb->();
1027 }) 1130 })
1028} 1131}
1029 1132
1030sub io { 1133sub io {
1031 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1134 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1032 1135
1033 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1136 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1137 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1138 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1034 1139
1035 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1140 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1036 ->new 1141 ->new
1037 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1142 ->fd ($fd)
1038 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1143 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1039 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1144 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1040 ->start 1145 ->start
1041 ->cb (sub { 1146 ->cb ($cb)
1042 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1043 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1044 })],
1045 urxvt::anyevent:: 1147 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1148}
1149
1150sub idle {
1151 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1152
1153 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1154
1155 urxvt::iw
1156 ->new
1157 ->start
1158 ->cb ($cb)
1159}
1160
1161sub child {
1162 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1163
1164 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1165
1166 urxvt::pw
1167 ->new
1168 ->start ($arg{pid})
1169 ->cb (sub {
1170 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1171 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1172 })
1046} 1173}
1047 1174
1048sub DESTROY { 1175sub DESTROY {
1049 $_[0][1]->stop; 1176 $_[0][1]->stop;
1050} 1177}
1051 1178
1052sub condvar { 1179# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1053 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1180sub one_event {
1054}
1055
1056sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1057 ${$_[0]}++;
1058}
1059
1060sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1061 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1062 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1181 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1063 }
1064} 1182}
1065 1183
1066package urxvt::term; 1184package urxvt::term;
1067 1185
1068=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1186=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1069 1187
1070=over 4 1188=over
1071 1189
1072=cut 1190=cut
1073 1191
1074# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1192# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1075# as hooks 1193# as hooks
1076sub register_package { 1194sub register_package {
1077 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1195 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1078 1196
1197 return if $self->{_pkg}{$pkg};
1198
1079 no strict 'refs'; 1199 no strict 'refs';
1080 1200
1081 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1201 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1082 1202
1083 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1203 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1084 1204
1085 my $proxy = bless { 1205 my $proxy = bless {
1086 _pkg => $pkg, 1206 _pkg => $pkg,
1207 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1087 argv => $argv, 1208 argv => $argv,
1088 }, $pkg; 1209 }, $pkg;
1089 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1210 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1090 1211
1091 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1212 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1092 1213
1093 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) { 1214 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
1094 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) { 1215 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
1095 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1216 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1096 } 1217 }
1097 } 1218 }
1219
1220 if (my $attach_hook = $pkg->can ("on_attach")) {
1221 $attach_hook->($proxy)
1222 or urxvt::verbose 1, "$pkg->on_attach returned false, extension failed to attach";
1223 }
1224}
1225
1226# map extension name to filesystem path
1227sub extension_path {
1228 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1229}
1230
1231# load an extension by name
1232sub load_extension_file {
1233 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1234
1235 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1236}
1237
1238# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1239sub autoload_extension {
1240 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1241
1242 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1243
1244 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1245 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1246
1247 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1248}
1249
1250sub perl_libdirs {
1251 map { split /:/ }
1252 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1253 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1254 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1255 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1256}
1257
1258# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1259sub scan_extensions {
1260 my ($self) = @_;
1261
1262 return if exists $self->{meta};
1263
1264 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1265# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1266
1267 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1268
1269 # first gather extensions
1270
1271 my $gather = sub {
1272 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1273
1274 opendir my $fh, $dir
1275 or return;
1276
1277 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1278 $ext !~ /^\./
1279 or next;
1280
1281 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1282 or next;
1283
1284 -f $fh
1285 or next;
1286
1287 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1288 or next;
1289
1290 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1291
1292 while (<$fh>) {
1293 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1294 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1295 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1296 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1297 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1298 } else {
1299 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1300 }
1301
1302 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1303 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1304
1305 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1306 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1307
1308 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1309 # skip other comments and empty lines
1310
1311 } else {
1312 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1313 }
1314 }
1315
1316 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1317 }
1318 };
1319
1320# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1321 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1322
1323 # and now merge resources
1324
1325 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1326
1327 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1328 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1329 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1330 }
1098} 1331}
1099 1332
1100=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1333=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1101 1334
1102Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1335Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1121} 1354}
1122 1355
1123=item $term->destroy 1356=item $term->destroy
1124 1357
1125Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1358Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1126etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1359etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1127watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1360watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1128 1361
1129=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1362=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1130 1363
1131Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1364Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1155 1388
1156Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1389Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1157optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1390optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1158C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1391C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1159 1392
1160Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1393Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1161source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1394source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1162 1395
1163 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1396 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1164 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1397 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1165 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1398 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1166 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1399 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1167 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1400 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1168 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1401 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1402 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1169 1403
1170=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1404=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1171 1405
1172Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1406Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1173optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1407optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1182likely change). 1416likely change).
1183 1417
1184Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1418Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1185terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1419terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1186 1420
1187Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1421Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1188are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1422are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1189to see the actual list: 1423to see the actual list:
1190 1424
1191 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1425 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1192 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1426 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1193 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1427 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1194 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1428 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1429 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1195 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1430 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1196 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1431 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1197 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1432 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1198 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1433 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1199 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1434 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1200 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1435 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1201 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1436 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1202 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1437 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1203 visualBell 1438 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1204 1439
1205=cut 1440=cut
1206 1441
1207sub resource($$;$) { 1442sub resource($$;$) {
1208 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1443 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1209 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1444 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1210 &urxvt::term::_resource 1445 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1211} 1446}
1212 1447
1213=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1448=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1214 1449
1215Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1450Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1216class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1451class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1217same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1452same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1218resource with that pattern exists. 1453resource with that pattern exists.
1219 1454
1455Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1456to access their values.
1457
1458If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1459extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1460the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1461extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1462can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1463the actual code.
1464
1220This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1465This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1221only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1466only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1222the wrong resources. 1467the wrong resources.
1223 1468
1224=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1469=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1225 1470
1471Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1472and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1473the resource or option isn't specified.
1474
1475You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1476
1477=cut
1478
1479sub x_resource_boolean {
1480 my $res = &x_resource;
1481
1482 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1483}
1484
1485=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1486
1487Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1488if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1489
1490=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1491
1226Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1492Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1227C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1493C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1494
1495To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1496->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1497in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1498again.
1499
1500Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1501on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1502$term->bind_action >>.
1503
1504 sub init {
1505 my ($self) = @_;
1506
1507 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1508 }
1228 1509
1229=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1510=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1230 1511
1231Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1512Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1232the terminal application will use this style. 1513the terminal application will use this style.
1240 1521
1241=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1522=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1242 1523
1243=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1524=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1244 1525
1245Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1526Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1246and optionally set them to new values. 1527
1528When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1529C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1530screen.
1531
1532=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1533
1534Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1247 1535
1248=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1536=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1249 1537
1250Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1538Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1251C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1539C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1252rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1540rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1253a selection. 1541a selection.
1254 1542
1255=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1543=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1256 1544
1257Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1545Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1546true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1258set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1547with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1259is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1548is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1260 1549
1261=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1550=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1262 1551
1263Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1552Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1553and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1554
1555=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1556
1557Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1264 1558
1265=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1559=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1266 1560
1267Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1561Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1268 1562
1296This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1590This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1297as long as the perl object is referenced. 1591as long as the perl object is referenced.
1298 1592
1299The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1593The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1300 1594
1301=over 4 1595=over
1302 1596
1303=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1597=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1304 1598
1305Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1599Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1306text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1600text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1307at a specific position inside the overlay. 1601at a specific position inside the overlay.
1602
1603If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1308 1604
1309=item $overlay->hide 1605=item $overlay->hide
1310 1606
1311If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1607If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1312 1608
1348Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1644Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1349accounts for wide and combining characters. 1645accounts for wide and combining characters.
1350 1646
1351=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string) 1647=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
1352 1648
1353Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1649Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale
1650encoding. Returns C<undef> if C<$string> is C<undef>.
1354 1651
1355=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1652=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
1356 1653
1357Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1654Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. Returns
1655C<undef> if C<$octets> is C<undef>.
1358 1656
1359=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1657=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1360 1658
1361XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1659XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1362(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in 1660(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1375 1673
1376=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1674=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1377 1675
1378Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1676Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1379running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1677running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1380codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1678codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1381string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1679carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1680locale-dependent encoding.
1382 1681
1383Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1682Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1384confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1683confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1385C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1684C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1386 1685
1394locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1693locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1395(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1694(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1396 1695
1397=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1696=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1398 1697
1399Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1698Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1699to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1400pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1700characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1401to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1701locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1702
1703=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1704
1705Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1706the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1707the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1708
1709The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1710
1711=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1712
1713Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1714CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1715is set.
1402 1716
1403=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1717=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1404 1718
1405Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1719Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1406be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1720be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1425Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1739Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1426to receive pointer events all the times: 1740to receive pointer events all the times:
1427 1741
1428 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1742 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1429 1743
1744=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1745
1746Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1747
1430=item $term->focus_in 1748=item $term->focus_in
1431 1749
1432=item $term->focus_out 1750=item $term->focus_out
1433 1751
1434=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1752=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1435 1753
1436=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1754=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1437 1755
1438Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1756Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1439 1757
1440=item $window_width = $term->width 1758=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1441 1759
1442=item $window_height = $term->height 1760=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1443 1761
1444=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1762=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1445 1763
1446=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1764=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1447 1765
1448=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1766=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1449 1767
1450=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1768=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1451 1769
1452=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1770=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1453 1771
1454=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1772=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1455 1773
1456=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1774=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1457 1775
1458=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1776=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1459 1777
1460=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1778=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1461 1779
1462=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1780=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1463 1781
1464Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1782Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1783argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1465 1784
1466=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1785=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1467 1786
1468Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1787Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1469 1788
1474=item $env = $term->env 1793=item $env = $term->env
1475 1794
1476Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1795Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1477similar to C<\%ENV>. 1796similar to C<\%ENV>.
1478 1797
1798=item @envv = $term->envv
1799
1800Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1801
1802=item @argv = $term->argv
1803
1804Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1805includes the program name as first element.
1806
1479=cut 1807=cut
1480 1808
1481sub env { 1809sub env {
1482 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1483 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1810 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1484 } else {
1485 +{ %ENV }
1486 }
1487} 1811}
1488 1812
1489=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1813=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1490 1814
1491=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1815=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1499 1823
1500Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1824Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1501 1825
1502=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1826=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1503 1827
1504Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1828Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1829
1830=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1831
1832Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1833
1834Example:
1835
1836 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1837 # mouse reporting is turned on
1838 }
1505 1839
1506=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1840=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1507 1841
1508Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1842Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1509C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1843if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1510this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1844the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1845scrollback buffer.
1511 1846
1512=item $term->want_refresh 1847=item $term->want_refresh
1513 1848
1514Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1849Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1515compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1850compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1516differ, it redraws the differences. 1851differ, it redraws the differences.
1517 1852
1518Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1853Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1519 1854
1855=item $term->refresh_check
1856
1857Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1858
1520=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1859=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1521 1860
1522Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1861Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1523is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1862is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1524terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1525line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1863terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1526is requested. 1864is requested.
1527 1865
1528If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1866If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1529line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1867line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1530to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1868to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1531automatically be updated. 1869automatically be updated.
1532 1870
1533C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1871C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1534than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1872than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1535characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1873characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1536do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1874do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1537in the private use area. 1875in the private use area.
1538 1876
1539You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1877You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1540that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1878that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1541characters. 1879characters.
1570 1908
1571Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1909Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1572about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1910about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1573following methods: 1911following methods:
1574 1912
1575=over 4 1913=over
1576 1914
1577=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1915=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1578 1916
1579Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1917Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1580 1918
1626} 1964}
1627 1965
1628sub urxvt::line::t { 1966sub urxvt::line::t {
1629 my ($self) = @_; 1967 my ($self) = @_;
1630 1968
1631 if (@_ > 1) 1969 if (@_ > 1) {
1632 {
1633 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1970 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1634 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1971 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1635 } 1972 }
1636 1973
1637 defined wantarray && 1974 defined wantarray &&
1638 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1975 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1639 0, $self->{len} 1976 0, $self->{len}
1640} 1977}
1641 1978
1642sub urxvt::line::r { 1979sub urxvt::line::r {
1643 my ($self) = @_; 1980 my ($self) = @_;
1644 1981
1645 if (@_ > 1) 1982 if (@_ > 1) {
1646 {
1647 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1983 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1648 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1984 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1649 } 1985 }
1650 1986
1651 if (defined wantarray) { 1987 if (defined wantarray) {
1652 my $rend = [ 1988 my $rend = [
1653 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1989 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1654 ]; 1990 ];
1686where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2022where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1687C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2023C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1688 2024
1689=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2025=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1690 2026
1691Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2027Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1692C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2028C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1693 2029
1694=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2030=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1695 2031
1696=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2032=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1699manpage. 2035manpage.
1700 2036
1701=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2037=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1702 2038
1703Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2039Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1704synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2040synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1705 2041
1706=item $term->allow_events_async 2042=item $term->allow_events_async
1707 2043
1708Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2044Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1709 2045
1716Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2052Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1717recent grab. 2053recent grab.
1718 2054
1719=item $term->ungrab 2055=item $term->ungrab
1720 2056
1721Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2057Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1722evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2058evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1723the session. 2059the session.
1724 2060
1725=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2061=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1726 2062
1728 2064
1729=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2065=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1730 2066
1731=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2067=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1732 2068
1733=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2069=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1734 2070
1735=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2071=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1736 2072
1737=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2073=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1738 2074
1745=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2081=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1746 2082
1747=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2083=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1748 2084
1749=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2085=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2086
2087=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2088
2089=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1750 2090
1751Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2091Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1752the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2092the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1753directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2093directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1754 2094
1755=back 2095=back
1756 2096
1757=cut 2097=cut
1758 2098
1759package urxvt::popup; 2099package urxvt::popup;
1760 2100
1761=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2101=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1762 2102
1763=over 4 2103=over
1764 2104
1765=cut 2105=cut
1766 2106
1767sub add_item { 2107sub add_item {
1768 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2108 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1860 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2200 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1861 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2201 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1862 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2202 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1863 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2203 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1864 2204
1865 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2205 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2206 $env, "popup",
1866 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2207 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1867 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2208 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1868 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2209 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1869 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2210 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1870 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2211 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1871 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2212 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1872 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2213 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2214
2215 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2216 $term->ungrab;
2217 $term->destroy;
2218 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2219 }
1873} 2220}
1874 2221
1875sub DESTROY { 2222sub DESTROY {
1876 my ($self) = @_; 2223 my ($self) = @_;
1877 2224
1882=back 2229=back
1883 2230
1884=cut 2231=cut
1885 2232
1886package urxvt::watcher; 2233package urxvt::watcher;
1887
1888@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1889@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1890@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1891@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1892 2234
1893=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2235=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1894 2236
1895This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2237This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1896fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2238fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1900 ->new 2242 ->new
1901 ->interval (1) 2243 ->interval (1)
1902 ->cb (sub { 2244 ->cb (sub {
1903 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2245 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1904 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2246 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1905 }); 2247 });
1906 2248
1907=over 4 2249=over
1908 2250
1909=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2251=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1910 2252
1911Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2253Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1912immediately. 2254immediately.
1913 2255
1914=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2256=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1915 2257
1916Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2258Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1917 2259
1918=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1919
1920Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1921
1922=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2260=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1923 2261
1924Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2262Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2263new $interval).
1925 2264
1926=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2265=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1927 2266
1928Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2267By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1929stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2268stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1930is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2269is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1931 2270
1932=item $timer = $timer->start 2271=item $timer = $timer->start
1933 2272
1934Start the timer. 2273Start the timer.
1935 2274
1936=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2275=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1937 2276
1938Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2277Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2278also replaces the interval.
1939 2279
1940=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2280=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1941 2281
1942Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2282Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1943 2283
1944=item $timer = $timer->stop 2284=item $timer = $timer->stop
1945 2285
1953 2293
1954 $term->{socket} = ... 2294 $term->{socket} = ...
1955 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2295 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1956 ->new 2296 ->new
1957 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2297 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1958 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2298 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1959 ->start 2299 ->start
1960 ->cb (sub { 2300 ->cb (sub {
1961 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2301 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1962 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2302 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1963 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2303 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1964 or end-of-file; 2304 or end-of-file;
1965 }); 2305 });
1966 2306
1967 2307
1968=over 4 2308=over
1969 2309
1970=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2310=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1971 2311
1972Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2312Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1973 2313
1976Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2316Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1977is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2317is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1978 2318
1979=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2319=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1980 2320
1981Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2321Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1982 2322
1983=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2323=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1984 2324
1985Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2325Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1986C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2326C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1987together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2327together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1988 2328
1989=item $iow = $iow->start 2329=item $iow = $iow->start
1990 2330
1991Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2331Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1992 2332
1993=item $iow = $iow->stop 2333=item $iow = $iow->stop
1994 2334
1995Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2335Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1996 2336
1997=back 2337=back
1998 2338
1999=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2339=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2000 2340
2001This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2341This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2002the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2342the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2003some useful work. 2343some useful work.
2004 2344
2005=over 4 2345=over
2006 2346
2007=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2347=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2008 2348
2009Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2349Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2010 2350
2033 ->new 2373 ->new
2034 ->start ($pid) 2374 ->start ($pid)
2035 ->cb (sub { 2375 ->cb (sub {
2036 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2376 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2037 ... 2377 ...
2038 }); 2378 });
2039 2379
2040=over 4 2380=over
2041 2381
2042=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2382=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2043 2383
2044Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2384Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2045 2385
2047 2387
2048Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2388Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2049 2389
2050=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2390=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2051 2391
2052Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2392Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2053 2393
2054=item $pw = $pw->stop 2394=item $pw = $pw->stop
2055 2395
2056Stop the watcher. 2396Stop the watcher.
2057 2397
2062=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2402=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
2063 2403
2064This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2404This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
2065numbers indicate more verbose output. 2405numbers indicate more verbose output.
2066 2406
2067=over 4 2407=over
2068 2408
2069=item == 0 - fatal messages 2409=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2410
2411=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
2070 2412
2071=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2413=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2072 2414
2073=item >=10 - all called hooks 2415=item >=10 - all called hooks
2074 2416
2075=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2417=item >=11 - hook return values
2076 2418
2077=back 2419=back
2078 2420
2079=head1 AUTHOR 2421=head1 AUTHOR
2080 2422
2081 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2423 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2082 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2424 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2083 2425
2084=cut 2426=cut
2085 2427
20861 24281
2429
2430# vim: sw=3:

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