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Revision 1.135 by root, Sun Feb 12 05:31:53 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.236 by root, Sat May 17 17:12:29 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
238
239=item mark-urls
240
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
263
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
265
266=item block-graphics-to-ascii
267
268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
270similar-looking ascii character.
271
272=item digital-clock
273
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275
276=item remote-clipboard
277
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295
296=item selection-pastebin
297
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.).
302
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
304i.e.
305
306 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
307
308Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
309the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
310
311 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
312
313And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
314here :)
315
316The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
317the same content should lead to the same filename.
318
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename):
322
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
324
325=item example-refresh-hooks
326
327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
329overlays or changes.
330
331=back
332 50
333=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
334 52
335=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
336 54
350 68
351=over 4 69=over 4
352 70
353=item $text 71=item $text
354 72
355Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
356always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
357 75
358=item $string 76=item $string
359 77
360A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
364=item $octets 82=item $octets
365 83
366Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
367locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
368 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
369=back 93=back
370 94
371=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
372 96
373Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
374for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
375hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
376about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
377begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
378use. 103internal use.
379 104
380Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
381C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
382 107
383It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
384 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
385=over 4
386
387=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
388
389Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
390extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
391
392=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
393
394Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
395this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
396to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
397
398=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
399
400Dynamically disable the given hooks.
401
402=back
403 110
404=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
405 112
406The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
407called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
408 115
409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
410the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
411 118
412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
427place. 134place.
428 135
429=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
430 137
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
433 140
434=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
435 142
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
464 171
465Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
466requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
467by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
468 175
469Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
470 177
471=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
472 179
473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
479 186
480See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
481 188
482=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
483 190
484Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
485scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
486show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
487 194
488=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
489 196
493 200
494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
497 204
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
206
207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
211this callback.
212
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
499 216
500Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
501operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
502information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
503string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
504it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
505future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
506 233
507Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
508as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
509other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
510 240
511=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
512 242
513Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
514can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
519=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
520 250
521Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
522suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
523 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
524=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
525 262
526Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
527screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
528that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
535later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
536you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
537 274
538=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
539 276
540Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
541or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
542restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
543code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
544 281
545=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
546 283
547Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
548 285
549=item on_user_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
550 287
551Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
552a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
553resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
554 291
555The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
556slightly in the future. 293preference to the C<on_action> hook.
557 294
558=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 295=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
559 296
560Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 297Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
561windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 298windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
562returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 299returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
563 300
564=item on_x_event $term, $event 301=item on_x_event $term, $event
565 302
566Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 303Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
567windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 304windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
568members are not passed. 305members are not passed.
569 306
307=item on_root_event $term, $event
308
309Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
310
570=item on_focus_in $term 311=item on_focus_in $term
571 312
572Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 313Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
573does focus in processing. 314does focus in processing.
574 315
575=item on_focus_out $term 316=item on_focus_out $term
576 317
577Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 318Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
578focus out processing. 319focus out processing.
579 320
580=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 321=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
581 322
582=item on_property_notify $term, $event 323=item on_property_notify $term, $event
593 334
594=item on_map_notify $term, $event 335=item on_map_notify $term, $event
595 336
596=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 337=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
597 338
598Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 339Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
599the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 340the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
600 341
601The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 342The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
602manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 343manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
603(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 344(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
604 345
605C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 346C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
606output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 347output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
607 348
608subwindow.
609
610=item on_client_message $term, $event 349=item on_client_message $term, $event
611 350
612=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 351=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
613 352
614=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 353=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
615 354
616Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 355Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
617format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 356format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
618 357
358=item on_bell $term
359
360Called on receipt of a bell character.
361
619=back 362=back
620 363
621=cut 364=cut
622 365
623package urxvt; 366package urxvt;
624 367
625use utf8; 368use utf8;
626use strict; 369use strict 'vars';
627use Carp (); 370use Carp ();
628use Scalar::Util (); 371use Scalar::Util ();
629use List::Util (); 372use List::Util ();
630 373
631our $VERSION = 1; 374our $VERSION = 1;
632our $TERM; 375our $TERM;
633our @TERM_INIT; 376our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
634our @TERM_EXT; 377our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
635our @HOOKNAME; 378our @HOOKNAME;
636our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 379our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
637our %OPTION; 380our %OPTION;
638 381
639our $LIBDIR; 382our $LIBDIR;
665The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 408The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
666object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 409object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
667 410
668=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 411=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
669 412
670All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 413All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
671created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 414created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
672gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 415gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
673so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 416so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
674 417
675This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 418This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
676first. 419first.
677 420
678=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 421=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
679 422
680Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 423Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
687 430
688=over 4 431=over 4
689 432
690=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 433=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
691 434
692Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 435Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
693costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 436include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
694starts up. 437is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
438terminal from starting up.
695 439
696=item urxvt::warn $string 440=item urxvt::warn $string
697 441
698Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 442Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
699newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 443newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
700that calls this function. 444that calls this function.
701 445
702Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 446Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
703correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 447correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
705Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 449Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
706 450
707=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 451=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
708 452
709Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 453Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
710wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 454whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
711objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 455objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
712is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 456is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
713 457
714=item $time = urxvt::NOW 458=item $time = urxvt::NOW
715 459
716Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 460Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
717 461
760 504
761=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 505=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
762 506
763Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 507Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
764 508
765=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 509=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
510urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
766 511
767Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 512Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
768underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 513underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
769the bitset. 514the bitset.
770 515
807 }; 552 };
808} 553}
809 554
810no warnings 'utf8'; 555no warnings 'utf8';
811 556
557sub parse_resource {
558 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
559
560 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
561
562 $term->scan_extensions;
563
564 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
565 keys %$r; # reset iterator
566 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
567 if (
568 $pattern =~ /\.$/
569 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
570 : $pattern eq $name
571 ) {
572 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
573
574 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
575
576 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
577 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
578 return 1;
579 } else {
580 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
581 return 1 + 2;
582 }
583 }
584 }
585
586 0
587}
588
589sub usage {
590 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
591
592 $term->scan_extensions;
593
594 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
595
596 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
597 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
598
599 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
600
601 if ($usage_type == 1) {
602 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
603 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
604
605 if ($type eq "boolean") {
606 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
607 } else {
608 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
609 }
610 } else {
611 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
612 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
613 }
614 }
615}
616
812my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 617my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
813 618
814sub verbose { 619sub verbose {
815 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 620 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
816 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 621 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
828 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 633 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
829 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 634 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
830 635
831 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 636 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
832 637
638 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
639
833 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 640 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
834 or die "$path: $!"; 641 or die "$path: $!";
835 642
836 my $source = 643 my $source =
837 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 644 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
838 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 645 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
839 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 646 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
840 . "\n};\n1"; 647 . "\n};\n1";
841 648
842 eval $source 649 eval $source
851# called by the rxvt core 658# called by the rxvt core
852sub invoke { 659sub invoke {
853 local $TERM = shift; 660 local $TERM = shift;
854 my $htype = shift; 661 my $htype = shift;
855 662
856 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 663 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
857 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 664 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
858 665
666 $TERM->scan_extensions;
667
859 my %ext_arg; 668 my %ext_arg;
860 669
861 { 670 {
862 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 671 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
863 @TERM_INIT = (); 672 @TERM_INIT = ();
865 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 674 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
866 @TERM_EXT = (); 675 @TERM_EXT = ();
867 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 676 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
868 } 677 }
869 678
679 for (
680 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
870 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 681 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
682 ) {
871 if ($_ eq "default") { 683 if ($_ eq "default") {
872 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 684
685 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []
686 for
687 qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline),
688 map $_->[0], values %{ $TERM->{meta}{binding} };
689
873 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 690 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
874 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 691 delete $ext_arg{$1};
692
875 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 693 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
876 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 694 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
695
877 } else { 696 } else {
878 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 697 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
879 } 698 }
699 }
700
701 # now register default key bindings
702 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $TERM->{meta}{binding} }) {
703 $TERM->bind_action ($k, "$v->[0]:$v->[1]");
880 } 704 }
881 705
882 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 706 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
883 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 707 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
884 708
897 721
898 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 722 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
899 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 723 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
900 if $verbosity >= 10; 724 if $verbosity >= 10;
901 725
902 keys %$cb; 726 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
727 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
728 # matching the first arg
729 my $pkg = shift;
730 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
731 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
903 732
904 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 733 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
734 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
735
736 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
737 }
738
739 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
905 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 740 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
906 $retval ||= $retval_; 741 $retval ||= $retval_;
907 742
908 if ($@) { 743 if ($@) {
909 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 744 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
910 warn $@; 745 warn $@;
913 748
914 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 749 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
915 if $verbosity >= 11; 750 if $verbosity >= 11;
916 } 751 }
917 752
918 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 753 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
919 # clear package objects 754 # clear package objects
920 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 755 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
921 756
922 # clear package 757 # clear package
923 %$TERM = (); 758 %$TERM = ();
928 763
929sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 764sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
930 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 765 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
931} 766}
932 767
933# urxvt::term::extension 768sub rend2mask {
769 no strict 'refs';
770 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
771 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
772 my @failed;
773 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
774 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
775 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
776 } else {
777 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
778 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
779 push @failed, $spec;
780 next;
781 }
782 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
783 if ( $neg ) {
784 $mask &= ~$cur;
785 } else {
786 $mask |= $cur;
787 }
788 }
789 }
790 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
791}
934 792
935package urxvt::term::extension; 793package urxvt::term::extension;
936 794
937sub enable { 795=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
938 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
939 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
940 796
941 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 797Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
942 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 798a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
943 defined $htype
944 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
945 799
946 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 800You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
947 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 801state related to the terminal and extension instance.
948 802
949 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 803The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
950 } 804objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
951} 805class.
952 806
953sub disable { 807=over 4
954 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
955 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
956 808
957 for my $name (@hook) { 809=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
958 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
959 defined $htype
960 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
961 810
962 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 811Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
963 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 812extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
964 } 813
965} 814=cut
966 815
967our $AUTOLOAD; 816our $AUTOLOAD;
968 817
969sub AUTOLOAD { 818sub AUTOLOAD {
970 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 819 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
983 832
984sub DESTROY { 833sub DESTROY {
985 # nop 834 # nop
986} 835}
987 836
988# urxvt::destroy_hook 837# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
989 838
990sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 839sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
991 ${$_[0]}->(); 840 ${$_[0]}->();
992} 841}
993 842
994sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 843sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
995 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 844 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
996} 845}
846
847=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
848
849Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
850this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
851this extension.
852
853This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
854temporarily.
855
856To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
857method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
858
859=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
860
861Dynamically disable the given hooks.
862
863=cut
864
865sub enable {
866 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
867 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
868
869 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
870 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
871 defined $htype
872 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
873
874 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
875 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
876
877 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
878 }
879}
880
881sub disable {
882 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
883 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
884
885 for my $name (@hook) {
886 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
887 defined $htype
888 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
889
890 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
891 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
892 }
893}
894
895=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
896
897Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
898the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
899returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
900are disabled again.
901
902=cut
903
904sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
905 my $disable = shift;
906
907 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
908
909 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
910 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
911 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
912 }
913}
914
915sub on {
916 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
917
918 my $term = $self->{term};
919
920 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
921
922 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
923 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
924 defined $htype
925 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
926
927 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
928 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
929 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
930 }
931
932 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
933}
934
935=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
936
937=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
938
939These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
940extension object - see the description of these methods in the
941C<urxvt::term> class for details.
942
943=cut
944
945sub x_resource {
946 my ($self, $name) = @_;
947 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
948 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
949}
950
951sub x_resource_boolean {
952 my ($self, $name) = @_;
953 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
954 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
955}
956
957=back
958
959=cut
997 960
998package urxvt::anyevent; 961package urxvt::anyevent;
999 962
1000=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 963=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1001 964
1002The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 965The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1003C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 966C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1004further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 967further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1005condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 968condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1006is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1007work.
1008 969
1009=cut 970In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
971the non-blocking variant should work.
1010 972
973=cut
974
1011our $VERSION = 1; 975our $VERSION = '5.23';
1012 976
1013$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 977$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1014push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 978push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1015 979
1016sub timer { 980sub timer {
1018 982
1019 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 983 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1020 984
1021 urxvt::timer 985 urxvt::timer
1022 ->new 986 ->new
1023 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 987 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1024 ->cb (sub { 988 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1025 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 989 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1026 $cb->(); 990 $cb->();
1027 }) 991 })
1028} 992}
1029 993
1030sub io { 994sub io {
1031 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 995 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1032 996
1033 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 997 my $cb = $arg{cb};
998 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
999 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1034 1000
1035 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1001 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1036 ->new 1002 ->new
1037 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1003 ->fd ($fd)
1038 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1004 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1039 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1005 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1040 ->start 1006 ->start
1041 ->cb (sub { 1007 ->cb ($cb)
1042 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1043 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1044 })],
1045 urxvt::anyevent:: 1008 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1009}
1010
1011sub idle {
1012 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1013
1014 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1015
1016 urxvt::iw
1017 ->new
1018 ->start
1019 ->cb ($cb)
1020}
1021
1022sub child {
1023 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1024
1025 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1026
1027 urxvt::pw
1028 ->new
1029 ->start ($arg{pid})
1030 ->cb (sub {
1031 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1032 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1033 })
1046} 1034}
1047 1035
1048sub DESTROY { 1036sub DESTROY {
1049 $_[0][1]->stop; 1037 $_[0][1]->stop;
1050} 1038}
1051 1039
1052sub condvar { 1040# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1053 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1041sub one_event {
1054}
1055
1056sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1057 ${$_[0]}++;
1058}
1059
1060sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1061 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1062 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1042 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1063 }
1064} 1043}
1065 1044
1066package urxvt::term; 1045package urxvt::term;
1067 1046
1068=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1047=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1081 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1060 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1082 1061
1083 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1062 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1084 1063
1085 my $proxy = bless { 1064 my $proxy = bless {
1086 _pkg => $pkg, 1065 _pkg => $pkg,
1066 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1087 argv => $argv, 1067 argv => $argv,
1088 }, $pkg; 1068 }, $pkg;
1089 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1069 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1090 1070
1091 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1071 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1092 1072
1095 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1075 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1096 } 1076 }
1097 } 1077 }
1098} 1078}
1099 1079
1080sub perl_libdirs {
1081 map { split /:/ }
1082 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1083 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1084 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1085 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1086}
1087
1088# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1089sub scan_extensions {
1090 my ($self) = @_;
1091
1092 return if exists $self->{meta};
1093
1094 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1095
1096# return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1097
1098# $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1099 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1100
1101 # first gather extensions
1102 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1103 opendir my $fh, $dir
1104 or next;
1105 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1106 $ext !~ /^\./
1107 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1108 or next;
1109
1110 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1111
1112 while (<$fh>) {
1113 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1114 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1115 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1116 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1117 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1118 } else {
1119 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1120 }
1121 } elsif (/^#:META:BINDING:(.*)/) {
1122 my ($keysym, $action) = split /:/, $1;
1123 $ext{binding}{$keysym} = [$ext, $action];
1124 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1125 # skip other comments and empty lines
1126 } else {
1127 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1128 }
1129 }
1130
1131 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1132 }
1133 }
1134
1135 # and now merge resources and bindings
1136 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1137 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1138 %{ $meta{resource} } = (%{ $meta{resource} }, %{ $v->{resource} });
1139 %{ $meta{binding} } = (%{ $meta{binding} }, %{ $v->{binding} });
1140 }
1141}
1142
1100=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1143=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1101 1144
1102Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1145Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1103C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1146C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1104hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1147hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1121} 1164}
1122 1165
1123=item $term->destroy 1166=item $term->destroy
1124 1167
1125Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1168Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1126etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1169etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1127watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1170watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1128 1171
1129=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1172=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1130 1173
1131Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1174Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1155 1198
1156Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1199Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1157optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1200optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1158C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1201C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1159 1202
1160Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1203Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1161source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1204source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1162 1205
1163 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1206 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1164 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1207 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1165 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1208 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1166 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1209 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1167 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1210 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1168 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1211 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1212 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1169 1213
1170=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1214=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1171 1215
1172Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1216Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1173optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1217optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1182likely change). 1226likely change).
1183 1227
1184Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1228Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1185terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1229terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1186 1230
1187Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1231Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1188are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1232are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1189to see the actual list: 1233to see the actual list:
1190 1234
1191 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1235 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1192 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1236 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1193 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1237 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1194 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1238 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1239 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1195 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1240 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1196 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1241 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1197 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1242 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1198 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1243 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1199 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1244 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1200 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1245 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1201 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1246 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1202 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1247 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1203 visualBell 1248 utmpInhibit visualBell
1204 1249
1205=cut 1250=cut
1206 1251
1207sub resource($$;$) { 1252sub resource($$;$) {
1208 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1253 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1209 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1254 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1210 &urxvt::term::_resource 1255 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1211} 1256}
1212 1257
1213=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1258=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1214 1259
1215Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1260Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1216class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1261class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1217same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1262same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1218resource with that pattern exists. 1263resource with that pattern exists.
1219 1264
1265Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1266to call this method to access their values.
1267
1268If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1269extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1270the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1271extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1272can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1273without having to change the actual code.
1274
1220This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1275This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1221only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1276only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1222the wrong resources. 1277the wrong resources.
1223 1278
1224=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1279=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1225 1280
1281Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1282and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1283the resource or option isn't specified.
1284
1285You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1286
1287=cut
1288
1289sub x_resource_boolean {
1290 my $res = &x_resource;
1291
1292 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1293}
1294
1295=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $octets)
1296
1226Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1297Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1227C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1298C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1228 1299
1229=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1300=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1230 1301
1231Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1302Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1232the terminal application will use this style. 1303the terminal application will use this style.
1240 1311
1241=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1312=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1242 1313
1243=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1314=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1244 1315
1245Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1316Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1246and optionally set them to new values. 1317
1318When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1319C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1320screen.
1321
1322=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1323
1324Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1247 1325
1248=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1326=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1249 1327
1250Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1328Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1251C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1329C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1252rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1330rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1253a selection. 1331a selection.
1254 1332
1255=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1333=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1256 1334
1257Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1335Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1336true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1258set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1337with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1259is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1338is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1260 1339
1261=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1340=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1262 1341
1263Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1342Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1343and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1344
1345=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1346
1347Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1264 1348
1265=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1349=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1266 1350
1267Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1351Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1268 1352
1298 1382
1299The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1383The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1300 1384
1301=over 4 1385=over 4
1302 1386
1303=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1387=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1304 1388
1305Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1389Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1306text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1390text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1307at a specific position inside the overlay. 1391at a specific position inside the overlay.
1392
1393If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1308 1394
1309=item $overlay->hide 1395=item $overlay->hide
1310 1396
1311If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1397If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1312 1398
1394locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1480locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1395(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1481(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1396 1482
1397=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1483=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1398 1484
1399Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1485Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1400pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1486pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1401to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1487to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1488
1489=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1490
1491Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1492the user pressing a key, to invokes the additional actions requested by
1493the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1494
1495The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1496
1497=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1498
1499Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1500CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1501is set.
1402 1502
1403=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1503=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1404 1504
1405Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1505Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1406be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1506be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1425Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1525Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1426to receive pointer events all the times: 1526to receive pointer events all the times:
1427 1527
1428 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1528 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1429 1529
1530=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1531
1532Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1533
1430=item $term->focus_in 1534=item $term->focus_in
1431 1535
1432=item $term->focus_out 1536=item $term->focus_out
1433 1537
1434=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1538=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1474=item $env = $term->env 1578=item $env = $term->env
1475 1579
1476Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1580Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1477similar to C<\%ENV>. 1581similar to C<\%ENV>.
1478 1582
1583=item @envv = $term->envv
1584
1585Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1586
1587=item @argv = $term->argv
1588
1589Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1590includes the program name as first element.
1591
1479=cut 1592=cut
1480 1593
1481sub env { 1594sub env {
1482 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1483 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1595 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1484 } else {
1485 +{ %ENV }
1486 }
1487} 1596}
1488 1597
1489=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1598=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1490 1599
1491=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1600=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1499 1608
1500Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1609Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1501 1610
1502=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1611=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1503 1612
1504Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1613Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1505 1614
1506=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1615=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1507 1616
1508Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1617Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1509C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1618C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1517 1626
1518Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1627Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1519 1628
1520=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1629=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1521 1630
1522Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1631Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1523is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1632is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1524terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1525line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1633terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1526is requested. 1634is requested.
1527 1635
1528If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1636If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1529line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1637line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1530to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1638to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1531automatically be updated. 1639automatically be updated.
1532 1640
1533C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1641C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1534than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1642than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1535characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1643characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1536do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1644do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1537in the private use area. 1645in the private use area.
1538 1646
1539You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1647You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1540that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1648that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1541characters. 1649characters.
1626} 1734}
1627 1735
1628sub urxvt::line::t { 1736sub urxvt::line::t {
1629 my ($self) = @_; 1737 my ($self) = @_;
1630 1738
1631 if (@_ > 1) 1739 if (@_ > 1) {
1632 {
1633 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1740 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1634 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1741 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1635 } 1742 }
1636 1743
1637 defined wantarray && 1744 defined wantarray &&
1638 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1745 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1639 0, $self->{len} 1746 0, $self->{len}
1640} 1747}
1641 1748
1642sub urxvt::line::r { 1749sub urxvt::line::r {
1643 my ($self) = @_; 1750 my ($self) = @_;
1644 1751
1645 if (@_ > 1) 1752 if (@_ > 1) {
1646 {
1647 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1753 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1648 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1754 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1649 } 1755 }
1650 1756
1651 if (defined wantarray) { 1757 if (defined wantarray) {
1652 my $rend = [ 1758 my $rend = [
1653 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1759 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1654 ]; 1760 ];
1686where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1792where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1687C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1793C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1688 1794
1689=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1795=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1690 1796
1691Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1797Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1692C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1798C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1693 1799
1694=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1800=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1695 1801
1696=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1802=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1699manpage. 1805manpage.
1700 1806
1701=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1807=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1702 1808
1703Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1809Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1704synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1810synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1705 1811
1706=item $term->allow_events_async 1812=item $term->allow_events_async
1707 1813
1708Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1814Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1709 1815
1716Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1822Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1717recent grab. 1823recent grab.
1718 1824
1719=item $term->ungrab 1825=item $term->ungrab
1720 1826
1721Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1827Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1722evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1828evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1723the session. 1829the session.
1724 1830
1725=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1831=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1726 1832
1728 1834
1729=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1835=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1730 1836
1731=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1837=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1732 1838
1733=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1839=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1734 1840
1735=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1841=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1736 1842
1737=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1843=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1738 1844
1745=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1851=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1746 1852
1747=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1853=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1748 1854
1749=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1855=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1856
1857=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1858
1859=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1750 1860
1751Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1861Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1752the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1862the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1753directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1863directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1754 1864
1755=back 1865=back
1756 1866
1757=cut 1867=cut
1758 1868
1860 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1970 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1861 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1971 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1862 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1972 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1863 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1973 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1864 1974
1865 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1975 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1976 $env, "popup",
1866 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1977 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1867 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1978 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1868 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1979 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1869 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1980 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1870 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1981 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1871 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1982 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1872 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1983 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1984
1985 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1986 $term->ungrab;
1987 $term->destroy;
1988 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1989 }
1873} 1990}
1874 1991
1875sub DESTROY { 1992sub DESTROY {
1876 my ($self) = @_; 1993 my ($self) = @_;
1877 1994
1882=back 1999=back
1883 2000
1884=cut 2001=cut
1885 2002
1886package urxvt::watcher; 2003package urxvt::watcher;
1887
1888@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1889@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1890@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1891@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1892 2004
1893=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2005=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1894 2006
1895This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2007This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1896fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2008fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1900 ->new 2012 ->new
1901 ->interval (1) 2013 ->interval (1)
1902 ->cb (sub { 2014 ->cb (sub {
1903 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2015 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1904 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2016 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1905 }); 2017 });
1906 2018
1907=over 4 2019=over 4
1908 2020
1909=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2021=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1910 2022
1913 2025
1914=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2026=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1915 2027
1916Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2028Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1917 2029
1918=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1919
1920Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1921
1922=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2030=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1923 2031
1924Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2032Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2033new $interval).
1925 2034
1926=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2035=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1927 2036
1928Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2037By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1929stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2038stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1930is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2039is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1931 2040
1932=item $timer = $timer->start 2041=item $timer = $timer->start
1933 2042
1934Start the timer. 2043Start the timer.
1935 2044
1936=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2045=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1937 2046
1938Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2047Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2048also replaces the interval.
1939 2049
1940=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2050=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1941 2051
1942Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2052Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1943 2053
1944=item $timer = $timer->stop 2054=item $timer = $timer->stop
1945 2055
1953 2063
1954 $term->{socket} = ... 2064 $term->{socket} = ...
1955 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2065 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1956 ->new 2066 ->new
1957 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2067 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1958 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2068 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1959 ->start 2069 ->start
1960 ->cb (sub { 2070 ->cb (sub {
1961 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2071 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1962 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2072 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1963 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2073 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1976Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2086Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1977is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2087is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1978 2088
1979=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2089=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1980 2090
1981Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2091Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1982 2092
1983=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2093=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1984 2094
1985Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2095Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1986C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2096C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1987together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2097together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1988 2098
1989=item $iow = $iow->start 2099=item $iow = $iow->start
1990 2100
1991Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2101Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1992 2102
1993=item $iow = $iow->stop 2103=item $iow = $iow->stop
1994 2104
1995Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2105Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1996 2106
1997=back 2107=back
1998 2108
1999=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2109=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2000 2110
2033 ->new 2143 ->new
2034 ->start ($pid) 2144 ->start ($pid)
2035 ->cb (sub { 2145 ->cb (sub {
2036 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2146 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2037 ... 2147 ...
2038 }); 2148 });
2039 2149
2040=over 4 2150=over 4
2041 2151
2042=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2152=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2043 2153
2047 2157
2048Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2158Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2049 2159
2050=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2160=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2051 2161
2052Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2162Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2053 2163
2054=item $pw = $pw->stop 2164=item $pw = $pw->stop
2055 2165
2056Stop the watcher. 2166Stop the watcher.
2057 2167
2070 2180
2071=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2181=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2072 2182
2073=item >=10 - all called hooks 2183=item >=10 - all called hooks
2074 2184
2075=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2185=item >=11 - hook return values
2076 2186
2077=back 2187=back
2078 2188
2079=head1 AUTHOR 2189=head1 AUTHOR
2080 2190
2081 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2191 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2082 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2192 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2083 2193
2084=cut 2194=cut
2085 2195
20861 21961
2197
2198# vim: sw=3:

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