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Revision 1.138 by root, Sat Mar 4 22:36:50 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.231 by root, Sun Apr 27 20:26:28 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
238
239=item mark-urls
240
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
263
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
265
266=item block-graphics-to-ascii
267
268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
270similar-looking ascii character.
271
272=item digital-clock
273
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275
276=item remote-clipboard
277
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295
296=item selection-pastebin
297
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.).
302
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
304i.e.
305
306 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
307
308Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
309the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
310
311 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
312
313And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
314here :)
315
316The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
317the same content should lead to the same filename.
318
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename):
322
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
324
325=item example-refresh-hooks
326
327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
329overlays or changes.
330
331=back
332 50
333=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
334 52
335=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
336 54
350 68
351=over 4 69=over 4
352 70
353=item $text 71=item $text
354 72
355Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
356always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
357 75
358=item $string 76=item $string
359 77
360A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
364=item $octets 82=item $octets
365 83
366Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
367locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
368 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
369=back 93=back
370 94
371=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
372 96
373Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
374for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
375hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
376about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
377begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
378use. 103internal use.
379 104
380Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
381C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
382 107
383It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
384 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
385=over 4
386
387=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
388
389Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
390extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
391
392=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
393
394Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
395this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
396to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
397
398=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
399
400Dynamically disable the given hooks.
401
402=back
403 110
404=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
405 112
406The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
407called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
408 115
409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
410the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
411 118
412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
427place. 134place.
428 135
429=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
430 137
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
433 140
434=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
435 142
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
464 171
465Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
466requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
467by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
468 175
469Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
470 177
471=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
472 179
473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
479 186
480See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
481 188
482=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
483 190
484Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
485scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
486show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
487 194
488=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
489 196
493 200
494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
497 204
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
499 206
500Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
501behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
502suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
503confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
504this callback. 211this callback.
505 212
506C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
507 214
508=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
509 216
510Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
511operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
512information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
513string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
514it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
515future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
516 233
517Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
518as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
519other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
520 240
521=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
522 242
523Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
524can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
529=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
530 250
531Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
532suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
533 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
534=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
535 262
536Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
537screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
538that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
545later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
546you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
547 274
548=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
549 276
550Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
551or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
552restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
553code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
554 281
555=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
556 283
557Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
558 285
559=item on_user_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
560 287
561Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
562a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
563resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
564 291
565The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
566slightly in the future. 293preference to the C<< ->register_keysym_action >> method.
567 294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns a true value the binding
299is not registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
568=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
569 303
570Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
571windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
572returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 306returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
573 307
574=item on_x_event $term, $event 308=item on_x_event $term, $event
575 309
576Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
577windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
578members are not passed. 312members are not passed.
579 313
314=item on_root_event $term, $event
315
316Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
317
580=item on_focus_in $term 318=item on_focus_in $term
581 319
582Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 320Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
583does focus in processing. 321does focus in processing.
584 322
585=item on_focus_out $term 323=item on_focus_out $term
586 324
587Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 325Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
588focus out processing. 326focus out processing.
589 327
590=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 328=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
591 329
592=item on_property_notify $term, $event 330=item on_property_notify $term, $event
603 341
604=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
605 343
606=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
607 345
608Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
609the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
610 348
611The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
612manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
613(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
614 352
615C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 353C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
616output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 354output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
617 355
618subwindow.
619
620=item on_client_message $term, $event 356=item on_client_message $term, $event
621 357
622=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 358=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
623 359
624=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 360=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
625 361
626Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 362Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
627format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 363format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
628 364
365=item on_bell $term
366
367Called on receipt of a bell character.
368
629=back 369=back
630 370
631=cut 371=cut
632 372
633package urxvt; 373package urxvt;
634 374
635use utf8; 375use utf8;
636use strict; 376use strict 'vars';
637use Carp (); 377use Carp ();
638use Scalar::Util (); 378use Scalar::Util ();
639use List::Util (); 379use List::Util ();
640 380
641our $VERSION = 1; 381our $VERSION = 1;
642our $TERM; 382our $TERM;
643our @TERM_INIT; 383our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
644our @TERM_EXT; 384our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
645our @HOOKNAME; 385our @HOOKNAME;
646our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 386our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
647our %OPTION; 387our %OPTION;
648 388
649our $LIBDIR; 389our $LIBDIR;
675The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 415The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
676object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 416object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
677 417
678=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 418=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
679 419
680All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 420All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
681created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 421created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
682gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 422gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
683so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 423so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
684 424
685This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 425This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
686first. 426first.
687 427
688=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 428=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
689 429
690Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 430Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
697 437
698=over 4 438=over 4
699 439
700=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 440=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
701 441
702Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 442Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
703costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 443include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
704starts up. 444is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
445terminal from starting up.
705 446
706=item urxvt::warn $string 447=item urxvt::warn $string
707 448
708Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 449Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
709newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 450newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
710that calls this function. 451that calls this function.
711 452
712Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 453Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
713correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 454correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
715Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 456Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
716 457
717=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 458=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
718 459
719Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 460Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
720wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 461whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
721objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 462objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
722is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 463is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
723 464
724=item $time = urxvt::NOW 465=item $time = urxvt::NOW
725 466
726Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 467Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
727 468
770 511
771=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 512=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
772 513
773Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 514Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
774 515
775=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 516=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
517urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
776 518
777Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 519Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
778underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 520underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
779the bitset. 521the bitset.
780 522
817 }; 559 };
818} 560}
819 561
820no warnings 'utf8'; 562no warnings 'utf8';
821 563
564sub parse_resource {
565 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
566
567 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
568
569 $term->scan_meta;
570
571 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
572 keys %$r; # reset iterator
573 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
574 if (
575 $pattern =~ /\.$/
576 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
577 : $pattern eq $name
578 ) {
579 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
580
581 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
582
583 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
584 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
585 return 1;
586 } else {
587 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
588 return 1 + 2;
589 }
590 }
591 }
592
593 0
594}
595
596sub usage {
597 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
598
599 $term->scan_meta;
600
601 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
602
603 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
604 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
605
606 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
607
608 if ($usage_type == 1) {
609 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
610 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
611
612 if ($type eq "boolean") {
613 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
614 } else {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
616 }
617 } else {
618 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
619 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
620 }
621 }
622}
623
822my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 624my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
823 625
824sub verbose { 626sub verbose {
825 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 627 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
826 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 628 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
838 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 640 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
839 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 641 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
840 642
841 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 643 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
842 644
645 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
646
843 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 647 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
844 or die "$path: $!"; 648 or die "$path: $!";
845 649
846 my $source = 650 my $source =
847 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 651 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
848 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 652 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
849 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 653 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
850 . "\n};\n1"; 654 . "\n};\n1";
851 655
852 eval $source 656 eval $source
861# called by the rxvt core 665# called by the rxvt core
862sub invoke { 666sub invoke {
863 local $TERM = shift; 667 local $TERM = shift;
864 my $htype = shift; 668 my $htype = shift;
865 669
866 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 670 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
867 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 671 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
868 672
869 my %ext_arg; 673 my %ext_arg;
870 674
871 { 675 {
872 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 676 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
873 @TERM_INIT = (); 677 @TERM_INIT = ();
875 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 679 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
876 @TERM_EXT = (); 680 @TERM_EXT = ();
877 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 681 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
878 } 682 }
879 683
684 for (
685 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
880 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 686 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
687 ) {
881 if ($_ eq "default") { 688 if ($_ eq "default") {
882 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 689 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
883 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 690 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
884 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 691 delete $ext_arg{$1};
885 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 692 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
907 714
908 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 715 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
909 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 716 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
910 if $verbosity >= 10; 717 if $verbosity >= 10;
911 718
912 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 719 for my $pkg (
720 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
721 # matching the first arg
722 $htype == HOOK_KEYBOARD_DISPATCH
723 ? exists $cb->{"urxvt::ext::$_[0]"} ? "urxvt::ext::" . shift : return undef
724 : keys %$cb
725 ) {
913 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 726 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
914 $retval ||= $retval_; 727 $retval ||= $retval_;
915 728
916 if ($@) { 729 if ($@) {
917 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 730 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
918 warn $@; 731 warn $@;
921 734
922 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 735 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
923 if $verbosity >= 11; 736 if $verbosity >= 11;
924 } 737 }
925 738
926 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 739 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
927 # clear package objects 740 # clear package objects
928 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 741 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
929 742
930 # clear package 743 # clear package
931 %$TERM = (); 744 %$TERM = ();
936 749
937sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 750sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
938 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 751 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
939} 752}
940 753
941# urxvt::term::extension 754sub rend2mask {
755 no strict 'refs';
756 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
757 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
758 my @failed;
759 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
760 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
761 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
762 } else {
763 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
764 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
765 push @failed, $spec;
766 next;
767 }
768 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
769 if ( $neg ) {
770 $mask &= ~$cur;
771 } else {
772 $mask |= $cur;
773 }
774 }
775 }
776 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
777}
942 778
943package urxvt::term::extension; 779package urxvt::term::extension;
944 780
945sub enable { 781=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
946 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
947 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
948 782
949 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 783Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
950 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 784a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
951 defined $htype
952 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
953 785
954 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 786You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
955 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 787state related to the terminal and extension instance.
956 788
957 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 789The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
958 } 790objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
959} 791class.
960 792
961sub disable { 793=over 4
962 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
963 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
964 794
965 for my $name (@hook) { 795=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
966 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
967 defined $htype
968 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
969 796
970 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 797Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
971 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 798extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
972 } 799
973} 800=cut
974 801
975our $AUTOLOAD; 802our $AUTOLOAD;
976 803
977sub AUTOLOAD { 804sub AUTOLOAD {
978 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 805 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
991 818
992sub DESTROY { 819sub DESTROY {
993 # nop 820 # nop
994} 821}
995 822
996# urxvt::destroy_hook 823# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
997 824
998sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 825sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
999 ${$_[0]}->(); 826 ${$_[0]}->();
1000} 827}
1001 828
1002sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 829sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1003 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 830 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1004} 831}
832
833=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
834
835Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
836this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
837this extension.
838
839This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
840temporarily.
841
842To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
843method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
844
845=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
846
847Dynamically disable the given hooks.
848
849=cut
850
851sub enable {
852 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
853 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
854
855 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
856 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
857 defined $htype
858 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
859
860 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
861 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
862
863 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
864 }
865}
866
867sub disable {
868 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
869 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
870
871 for my $name (@hook) {
872 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
873 defined $htype
874 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
875
876 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
877 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
878 }
879}
880
881=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
882
883Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
884the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
885returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
886are disabled again.
887
888=cut
889
890sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
891 my $disable = shift;
892
893 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
894
895 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
896 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
897 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
898 }
899}
900
901sub on {
902 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
903
904 my $term = $self->{term};
905
906 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
907
908 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
909 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
910 defined $htype
911 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
912
913 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
914 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
915 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
916 }
917
918 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
919}
920
921=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
922
923=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
924
925These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
926extension object - see the description of these methods in the
927C<urxvt::term> class for details.
928
929=cut
930
931sub x_resource {
932 my ($self, $name) = @_;
933 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
934 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
935}
936
937sub x_resource_boolean {
938 my ($self, $name) = @_;
939 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
940 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
941}
942
943=back
944
945=cut
1005 946
1006package urxvt::anyevent; 947package urxvt::anyevent;
1007 948
1008=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 949=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1009 950
1010The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 951The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1011C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 952C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1012further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 953further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1013condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 954condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1014is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1015work.
1016 955
1017=cut 956In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
957the non-blocking variant should work.
1018 958
959=cut
960
1019our $VERSION = 1; 961our $VERSION = '5.23';
1020 962
1021$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 963$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1022push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 964push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1023 965
1024sub timer { 966sub timer {
1026 968
1027 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 969 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1028 970
1029 urxvt::timer 971 urxvt::timer
1030 ->new 972 ->new
1031 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 973 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1032 ->cb (sub { 974 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1033 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 975 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1034 $cb->(); 976 $cb->();
1035 }) 977 })
1036} 978}
1037 979
1038sub io { 980sub io {
1039 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 981 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1040 982
1041 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 983 my $cb = $arg{cb};
984 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
985 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1042 986
1043 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 987 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1044 ->new 988 ->new
1045 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 989 ->fd ($fd)
1046 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 990 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1047 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 991 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1048 ->start 992 ->start
1049 ->cb (sub { 993 ->cb ($cb)
1050 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1051 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1052 })],
1053 urxvt::anyevent:: 994 ], urxvt::anyevent::
995}
996
997sub idle {
998 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
999
1000 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1001
1002 urxvt::iw
1003 ->new
1004 ->start
1005 ->cb ($cb)
1006}
1007
1008sub child {
1009 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1010
1011 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1012
1013 urxvt::pw
1014 ->new
1015 ->start ($arg{pid})
1016 ->cb (sub {
1017 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1018 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1019 })
1054} 1020}
1055 1021
1056sub DESTROY { 1022sub DESTROY {
1057 $_[0][1]->stop; 1023 $_[0][1]->stop;
1058} 1024}
1059 1025
1060sub condvar { 1026# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1061 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1027sub one_event {
1062}
1063
1064sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1065 ${$_[0]}++;
1066}
1067
1068sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1069 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1070 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1028 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1071 }
1072} 1029}
1073 1030
1074package urxvt::term; 1031package urxvt::term;
1075 1032
1076=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1033=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1089 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1046 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1090 1047
1091 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1048 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1092 1049
1093 my $proxy = bless { 1050 my $proxy = bless {
1094 _pkg => $pkg, 1051 _pkg => $pkg,
1052 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1095 argv => $argv, 1053 argv => $argv,
1096 }, $pkg; 1054 }, $pkg;
1097 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1055 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1098 1056
1099 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1057 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1100 1058
1103 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1061 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1104 } 1062 }
1105 } 1063 }
1106} 1064}
1107 1065
1066sub perl_libdirs {
1067 map { split /:/ }
1068 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1069 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1070 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1071 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1072}
1073
1074sub scan_meta {
1075 my ($self) = @_;
1076 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1077
1078 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1079
1080 my %meta;
1081
1082 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1083 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1084
1085 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1086 opendir my $fh, $dir
1087 or next;
1088 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1089 $ext !~ /^\./
1090 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1091 or next;
1092
1093 while (<$fh>) {
1094 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1095 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1096 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1097 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1098 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1099 } else {
1100 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1101 }
1102 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1103 # skip other comments and empty lines
1104 } else {
1105 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1106 }
1107 }
1108 }
1109 }
1110}
1111
1108=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1112=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1109 1113
1110Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1114Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1111C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1115C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1112hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1116hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1129} 1133}
1130 1134
1131=item $term->destroy 1135=item $term->destroy
1132 1136
1133Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1137Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1134etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1138etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1135watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1139watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1136 1140
1137=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1141=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1138 1142
1139Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1143Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1163 1167
1164Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1168Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1165optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1169optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1166C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1170C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1167 1171
1168Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1172Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1169source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1173source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1170 1174
1171 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1175 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1172 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1176 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1173 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1177 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1174 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1178 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1175 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1179 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1176 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1180 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1181 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1177 1182
1178=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1183=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1179 1184
1180Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1185Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1181optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1186optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1190likely change). 1195likely change).
1191 1196
1192Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1197Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1193terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1198terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1194 1199
1195Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1200Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1196are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1201are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1197to see the actual list: 1202to see the actual list:
1198 1203
1199 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1204 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1200 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1205 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1201 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1206 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1202 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1207 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1208 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1203 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1209 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1204 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1210 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1205 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1211 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1206 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1212 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1207 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1213 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1208 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1214 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1209 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1215 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1210 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1216 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1211 visualBell 1217 utmpInhibit visualBell
1212 1218
1213=cut 1219=cut
1214 1220
1215sub resource($$;$) { 1221sub resource($$;$) {
1216 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1222 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1217 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1223 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1218 &urxvt::term::_resource 1224 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1219} 1225}
1220 1226
1221=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1227=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1222 1228
1223Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1229Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1224class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1230class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1225same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1231same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1226resource with that pattern exists. 1232resource with that pattern exists.
1227 1233
1234Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1235to call this method to access their values.
1236
1237If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1238extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1239the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1240extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1241can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1242without having to change the actual code.
1243
1228This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1244This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1229only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1245only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1230the wrong resources. 1246the wrong resources.
1231 1247
1232=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1248=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1233 1249
1250Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1251and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1252the resource or option isn't specified.
1253
1254You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1255
1256=cut
1257
1258sub x_resource_boolean {
1259 my $res = &x_resource;
1260
1261 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1262}
1263
1264=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1265
1234Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1266Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1235C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1267C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1268
1269=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1270
1271Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1272C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1273used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1274C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1236 1275
1237=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1276=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1238 1277
1239Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1278Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1240the terminal application will use this style. 1279the terminal application will use this style.
1248 1287
1249=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1288=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1250 1289
1251=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1290=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1252 1291
1253Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1292Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1254and optionally set them to new values. 1293
1294When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1295C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1296screen.
1297
1298=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1299
1300Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1255 1301
1256=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1302=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1257 1303
1258Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1304Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1259C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1305C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1260rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1306rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1261a selection. 1307a selection.
1262 1308
1263=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1309=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1264 1310
1265Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1311Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1312true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1266set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1313with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1267is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1314is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1268 1315
1269=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1316=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1270 1317
1271Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1318Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1319and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1320
1321=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1322
1323Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1272 1324
1273=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1325=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1274 1326
1275Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1327Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1276 1328
1306 1358
1307The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1359The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1308 1360
1309=over 4 1361=over 4
1310 1362
1311=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1363=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1312 1364
1313Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1365Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1314text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1366text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1315at a specific position inside the overlay. 1367at a specific position inside the overlay.
1368
1369If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1316 1370
1317=item $overlay->hide 1371=item $overlay->hide
1318 1372
1319If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1373If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1320 1374
1402locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1456locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1403(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1457(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1404 1458
1405=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1459=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1406 1460
1407Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1461Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1408pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1462pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1409to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1463to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1464
1465=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1466
1467Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1468CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1469is set.
1410 1470
1411=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1471=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1412 1472
1413Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1473Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1414be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1474be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1433Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1493Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1434to receive pointer events all the times: 1494to receive pointer events all the times:
1435 1495
1436 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1496 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1437 1497
1498=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1499
1500Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1501
1438=item $term->focus_in 1502=item $term->focus_in
1439 1503
1440=item $term->focus_out 1504=item $term->focus_out
1441 1505
1442=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1506=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1512 1576
1513Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1577Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1514 1578
1515=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1579=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1516 1580
1517Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1581Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1518 1582
1519=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1583=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1520 1584
1521Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1585Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1522C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1586C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1530 1594
1531Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1595Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1532 1596
1533=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1597=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1534 1598
1535Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1599Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1536is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1600is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1537terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1538line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1601terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1539is requested. 1602is requested.
1540 1603
1541If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1604If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1542line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1605line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1543to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1606to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1544automatically be updated. 1607automatically be updated.
1545 1608
1546C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1609C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1547than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1610than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1548characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1611characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1549do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1612do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1550in the private use area. 1613in the private use area.
1551 1614
1552You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1615You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1553that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1616that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1554characters. 1617characters.
1639} 1702}
1640 1703
1641sub urxvt::line::t { 1704sub urxvt::line::t {
1642 my ($self) = @_; 1705 my ($self) = @_;
1643 1706
1644 if (@_ > 1) 1707 if (@_ > 1) {
1645 {
1646 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1708 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1647 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1709 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1648 } 1710 }
1649 1711
1650 defined wantarray && 1712 defined wantarray &&
1651 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1713 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1652 0, $self->{len} 1714 0, $self->{len}
1653} 1715}
1654 1716
1655sub urxvt::line::r { 1717sub urxvt::line::r {
1656 my ($self) = @_; 1718 my ($self) = @_;
1657 1719
1658 if (@_ > 1) 1720 if (@_ > 1) {
1659 {
1660 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1721 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1661 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1722 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1662 } 1723 }
1663 1724
1664 if (defined wantarray) { 1725 if (defined wantarray) {
1665 my $rend = [ 1726 my $rend = [
1666 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1727 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1667 ]; 1728 ];
1699where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1760where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1700C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1761C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1701 1762
1702=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1763=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1703 1764
1704Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1765Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1705C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1766C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1706 1767
1707=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1768=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1708 1769
1709=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1770=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1712manpage. 1773manpage.
1713 1774
1714=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1775=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1715 1776
1716Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1777Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1717synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1778synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1718 1779
1719=item $term->allow_events_async 1780=item $term->allow_events_async
1720 1781
1721Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1782Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1722 1783
1729Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1790Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1730recent grab. 1791recent grab.
1731 1792
1732=item $term->ungrab 1793=item $term->ungrab
1733 1794
1734Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1795Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1735evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1796evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1736the session. 1797the session.
1737 1798
1738=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1799=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1739 1800
1741 1802
1742=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1803=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1743 1804
1744=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1805=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1745 1806
1746=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1807=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1747 1808
1748=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1809=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1749 1810
1750=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1811=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1751 1812
1758=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1819=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1759 1820
1760=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1821=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1761 1822
1762=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1823=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1824
1825=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1826
1827=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1763 1828
1764Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1829Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1765the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1830the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1766directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1831directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1767 1832
1768=back 1833=back
1769 1834
1770=cut 1835=cut
1771 1836
1873 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1938 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1874 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1939 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1875 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1940 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1876 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1941 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1877 1942
1878 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1943 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1944 $env, "popup",
1879 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1945 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1880 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1946 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1881 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1947 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1882 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1948 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1883 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1949 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1884 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1950 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1885 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1951 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1952
1953 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1954 $term->ungrab;
1955 $term->destroy;
1956 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1957 }
1886} 1958}
1887 1959
1888sub DESTROY { 1960sub DESTROY {
1889 my ($self) = @_; 1961 my ($self) = @_;
1890 1962
1895=back 1967=back
1896 1968
1897=cut 1969=cut
1898 1970
1899package urxvt::watcher; 1971package urxvt::watcher;
1900
1901@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1902@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1903@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905 1972
1906=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1973=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1907 1974
1908This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1975This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1909fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1976fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1913 ->new 1980 ->new
1914 ->interval (1) 1981 ->interval (1)
1915 ->cb (sub { 1982 ->cb (sub {
1916 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1983 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1917 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1984 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1918 }); 1985 });
1919 1986
1920=over 4 1987=over 4
1921 1988
1922=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1989=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1923 1990
1926 1993
1927=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1994=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1928 1995
1929Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1996Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1930 1997
1931=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1932
1933Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1934
1935=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1998=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1936 1999
1937Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2000Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2001new $interval).
1938 2002
1939=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2003=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1940 2004
1941Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2005By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1942stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2006stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1943is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2007is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1944 2008
1945=item $timer = $timer->start 2009=item $timer = $timer->start
1946 2010
1947Start the timer. 2011Start the timer.
1948 2012
1949=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2013=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1950 2014
1951Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2015Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2016also replaces the interval.
1952 2017
1953=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2018=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1954 2019
1955Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2020Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1956 2021
1957=item $timer = $timer->stop 2022=item $timer = $timer->stop
1958 2023
1966 2031
1967 $term->{socket} = ... 2032 $term->{socket} = ...
1968 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2033 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1969 ->new 2034 ->new
1970 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2035 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1971 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2036 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1972 ->start 2037 ->start
1973 ->cb (sub { 2038 ->cb (sub {
1974 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2039 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1975 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2040 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1976 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2041 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1989Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2054Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1990is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2055is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1991 2056
1992=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2057=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1993 2058
1994Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2059Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1995 2060
1996=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2061=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1997 2062
1998Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2063Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1999C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2064C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2000together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2065together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2001 2066
2002=item $iow = $iow->start 2067=item $iow = $iow->start
2003 2068
2004Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2069Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2005 2070
2006=item $iow = $iow->stop 2071=item $iow = $iow->stop
2007 2072
2008Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2073Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2009 2074
2010=back 2075=back
2011 2076
2012=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2077=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2013 2078
2046 ->new 2111 ->new
2047 ->start ($pid) 2112 ->start ($pid)
2048 ->cb (sub { 2113 ->cb (sub {
2049 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2114 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2050 ... 2115 ...
2051 }); 2116 });
2052 2117
2053=over 4 2118=over 4
2054 2119
2055=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2120=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2056 2121
2060 2125
2061Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2126Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2062 2127
2063=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2128=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2064 2129
2065Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2130Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2066 2131
2067=item $pw = $pw->stop 2132=item $pw = $pw->stop
2068 2133
2069Stop the watcher. 2134Stop the watcher.
2070 2135
2083 2148
2084=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2149=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2085 2150
2086=item >=10 - all called hooks 2151=item >=10 - all called hooks
2087 2152
2088=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2153=item >=11 - hook return values
2089 2154
2090=back 2155=back
2091 2156
2092=head1 AUTHOR 2157=head1 AUTHOR
2093 2158
2094 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2159 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2095 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2160 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2096 2161
2097=cut 2162=cut
2098 2163
20991 21641
2165
2166# vim: sw=3:

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