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Revision 1.140 by root, Mon Jul 3 19:10:09 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.202 by sf-exg, Wed Nov 30 10:29:51 2011 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 74
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the 75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
98 101
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed. 104popup is being displayed.
102 105
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should 106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code 107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference 108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as 109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument. 110first argument.
108 111
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes 112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>: 113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
111 114
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub { 115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] }) 116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 }; 117 };
115 118
121 124
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
125 128
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131 134
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
135 138
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : () 141 : ()
139 }; 142 };
140 143
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142 145
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
155 164
156=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
157 166
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163 172
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165 174
166=over 4 175=over 4
214the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
215 224
216=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
217 226
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab. 230button per tab.
222 231
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1> 243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235 244
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid 245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices. 246indices.
238 247
239=item mark-urls 248=item matcher
240 249
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
244the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
265from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
266"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
267
268Example configuration:
269
270 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
271 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
272 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
273 URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
274 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
275 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
276 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
277 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
245 278
246=item xim-onthespot 279=item xim-onthespot
247 280
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 281This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 282not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 283OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
251kinput2. 284kinput2.
252 285
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 286You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 287C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255 288
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot 289 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257 290
258=item automove-background 291=item kuake<hotkey>
259 292
260This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the 293A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
261background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the 294description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
262same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is 295user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
263supported in this mode. Exmaple: 296will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
297or show it again.
264 298
265 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 299Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
300
301This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
302space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
303
304The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
305extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
306
307If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
308(fvwm can do it).
309
310=item overlay-osc
311
312This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
313screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
314the sources for more info.
266 315
267=item block-graphics-to-ascii 316=item block-graphics-to-ascii
268 317
269A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 318A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
270by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 319by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
271similar-looking ascii character. 320similar-looking ascii character.
272 321
273=item digital-clock 322=item digital-clock
274 323
275Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 324Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
276 325
277=item remote-clipboard 326=item remote-clipboard
278 327
279Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 328Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
280selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 329selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
281selection somewhere and fetch it again. 330selection somewhere and fetch it again.
282 331
283We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 332We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
284means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 333means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
285reads it. 334reads it.
294 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 343 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
295 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 344 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
296 345
297=item selection-pastebin 346=item selection-pastebin
298 347
299This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 348This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
300textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 349textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
301not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 350not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
302F</tmp> directly.). 351F</tmp> directly.).
303 352
304It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 353It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
321in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 370in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
322for the filename): 371for the filename):
323 372
324 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 373 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
325 374
375I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
376the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
377which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
378or not.
379
380=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
381
382These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
383used like this:
384
385 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
386 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
387 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
388
389The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
390perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
391C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
392simpler etc. etc.
393
326=item example-refresh-hooks 394=item example-refresh-hooks
327 395
328Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 396Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
329window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 397window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
330overlays or changes. 398overlays or changes.
399
400=item confirm-paste
401
402Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
403line is detected.
404
405=item bell-command
406
407Runs the command specified by the C<URxvt.bell-command> resource when
408a bell event occurs. For example, the following pops up a notification
409bubble with the text "Beep, Beep" using notify-send:
410
411 URxvt.bell-command: notify-send "Beep, Beep"
331 412
332=back 413=back
333 414
334=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 415=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
335 416
351 432
352=over 4 433=over 4
353 434
354=item $text 435=item $text
355 436
356Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 437Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
357always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 438always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
358 439
359=item $string 440=item $string
360 441
361A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 442A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
365=item $octets 446=item $octets
366 447
367Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 448Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
368locale-specific way. 449locale-specific way.
369 450
451=item $keysym
452
453an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
454into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
455C<XKeysymToString>.
456
370=back 457=back
371 458
372=head2 Extension Objects 459=head2 Extension Objects
373 460
374Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 461Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
375for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 462for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
376hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 463which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
377about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 464their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
465extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
378begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 466that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
379use. 467internal use.
380 468
381Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 469Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
382C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 470C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
383 471
384It has the following methods and data members: 472It has the following methods and data members:
405=head2 Hooks 493=head2 Hooks
406 494
407The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 495The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
408called whenever the relevant event happens. 496called whenever the relevant event happens.
409 497
410The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 498The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
411the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 499the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
412 500
413B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 501B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
414hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 502hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
415relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 503relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
428place. 516place.
429 517
430=item on_start $term 518=item on_start $term
431 519
432Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 520Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
433trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 521trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
434 522
435=item on_destroy $term 523=item on_destroy $term
436 524
437Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 525Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
438still fully functional (not for long, though). 526still fully functional (not for long, though).
465 553
466Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 554Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
467requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 555requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
468by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 556by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
469 557
470Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 558Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
471 559
472=item on_sel_extend $term 560=item on_sel_extend $term
473 561
474Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 562Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
475click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 563click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
476should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 564should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
477processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 565processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
478returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 566returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
479supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 567supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
480 568
481See the F<selection> example extension. 569See the F<selection> example extension.
482 570
483=item on_view_change $term, $offset 571=item on_view_change $term, $offset
484 572
485Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 573Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
486scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 574scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
487show this many lines of scrollback. 575show this many lines of scrollback.
488 576
489=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 577=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
490 578
494 582
495It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 583It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
496$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 584$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
497number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 585number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
498 586
499=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 587=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
500 588
501Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 589Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
502behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 590behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
503suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 591suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
504confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 592confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
505this callback. 593this callback.
506 594
507C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 595C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
508 596
509=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 597=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
510 598
511Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 599Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
512operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 600operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
513information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 601information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
514string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 602string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
515it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 603to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
516future. 604enforced in the future.
605
606For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
607
608 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
609 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
610
611 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
612
613 ... process remaining $osc string
614 }
517 615
518Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 616Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
519as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 617as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
520other users on the same system etc.). 618other users on the same system etc.).
619
620For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
621sender.
521 622
522=item on_add_lines $term, $string 623=item on_add_lines $term, $string
523 624
524Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 625Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
525can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 626can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
530=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 631=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
531 632
532Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 633Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
533suppress or filter tty input. 634suppress or filter tty input.
534 635
636=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
637
638Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
639can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
640and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
641locale-encoded.
642
535=item on_line_update $term, $row 643=item on_line_update $term, $row
536 644
537Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 645Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
538screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 646screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
539that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 647that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
546later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 654later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
547you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 655you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
548 656
549=item on_refresh_begin $term 657=item on_refresh_begin $term
550 658
551Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 659Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
552or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 660similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
553restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 661restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
554code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 662code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
555 663
556=item on_refresh_end $term 664=item on_refresh_end $term
557 665
558Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 666Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
559 667
560=item on_user_command $term, $string 668=item on_user_command $term, $string
561 669
562Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 670Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
563a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 671a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
564resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 672resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
565 673
566The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 674The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
567slightly in the future. 675slightly in the future.
568 676
569=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 677=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
570 678
571Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 679Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
572windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 680windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
573returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 681returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
574 682
575=item on_x_event $term, $event 683=item on_x_event $term, $event
576 684
577Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 685Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
578windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 686windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
579members are not passed. 687members are not passed.
580 688
689=item on_root_event $term, $event
690
691Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
692
581=item on_focus_in $term 693=item on_focus_in $term
582 694
583Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 695Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
584does focus in processing. 696does focus in processing.
585 697
586=item on_focus_out $term 698=item on_focus_out $term
587 699
588Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 700Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
589focus out processing. 701focus out processing.
590 702
591=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 703=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
592 704
593=item on_property_notify $term, $event 705=item on_property_notify $term, $event
604 716
605=item on_map_notify $term, $event 717=item on_map_notify $term, $event
606 718
607=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 719=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
608 720
609Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 721Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
610the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 722the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
611 723
612The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 724The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
613manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 725manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
614(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 726(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
615 727
624 736
625=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 737=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
626 738
627Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 739Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
628format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 740format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
741
742=item on_bell $term
743
744Called on receipt of a bell character.
629 745
630=back 746=back
631 747
632=cut 748=cut
633 749
676The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 792The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
677object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 793object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
678 794
679=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 795=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
680 796
681All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 797All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
682created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 798created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
683gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 799gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
684so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 800so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
685 801
686This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 802This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
687first. 803first.
688 804
689=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 805=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
690 806
691Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 807Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
698 814
699=over 4 815=over 4
700 816
701=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 817=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
702 818
703Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 819Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
704costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 820include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
705starts up. 821is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
822terminal from starting up.
706 823
707=item urxvt::warn $string 824=item urxvt::warn $string
708 825
709Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 826Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
710newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 827newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
711that calls this function. 828that calls this function.
712 829
713Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 830Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
714correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 831correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
716Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 833Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
717 834
718=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 835=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
719 836
720Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 837Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
721wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 838whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
722objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 839objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
723is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 840is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
724 841
725=item $time = urxvt::NOW 842=item $time = urxvt::NOW
726 843
727Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 844Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
728 845
771 888
772=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 889=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
773 890
774Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 891Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
775 892
776=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 893=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
894urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
777 895
778Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 896Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
779underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 897underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
780the bitset. 898the bitset.
781 899
863sub invoke { 981sub invoke {
864 local $TERM = shift; 982 local $TERM = shift;
865 my $htype = shift; 983 my $htype = shift;
866 984
867 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 985 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
868 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 986 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext", "$LIBDIR/perl");
869 987
870 my %ext_arg; 988 my %ext_arg;
871 989
872 { 990 {
873 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 991 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
874 @TERM_INIT = (); 992 @TERM_INIT = ();
937 1055
938sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 1056sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
939 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 1057 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
940} 1058}
941 1059
1060sub rend2mask {
1061 no strict 'refs';
1062 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1063 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1064 my @failed;
1065 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1066 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1067 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1068 } else {
1069 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1070 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1071 push @failed, $spec;
1072 next;
1073 }
1074 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1075 if ( $neg ) {
1076 $mask &= ~$cur;
1077 } else {
1078 $mask |= $cur;
1079 }
1080 }
1081 }
1082 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1083}
1084
942# urxvt::term::extension 1085# urxvt::term::extension
943 1086
944package urxvt::term::extension; 1087package urxvt::term::extension;
945 1088
946sub enable { 1089sub enable {
1015is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1158is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1016work. 1159work.
1017 1160
1018=cut 1161=cut
1019 1162
1020our $VERSION = 1; 1163our $VERSION = '5.23';
1021 1164
1022$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1165$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1023push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1166push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1024 1167
1025sub timer { 1168sub timer {
1027 1170
1028 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1171 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1029 1172
1030 urxvt::timer 1173 urxvt::timer
1031 ->new 1174 ->new
1032 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1175 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1033 ->cb (sub { 1176 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1034 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1177 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1035 $cb->(); 1178 $cb->();
1036 }) 1179 })
1037} 1180}
1038 1181
1039sub io { 1182sub io {
1040 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1183 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1041 1184
1042 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1185 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1186 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1187 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1043 1188
1044 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1189 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1045 ->new 1190 ->new
1046 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1191 ->fd ($fd)
1047 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1192 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1048 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1193 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1049 ->start 1194 ->start
1050 ->cb (sub { 1195 ->cb ($cb)
1051 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1052 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1053 })],
1054 urxvt::anyevent:: 1196 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1197}
1198
1199sub idle {
1200 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1201
1202 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1203
1204 urxvt::iw
1205 ->new
1206 ->start
1207 ->cb ($cb)
1208}
1209
1210sub child {
1211 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1212
1213 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1214
1215 urxvt::pw
1216 ->new
1217 ->start ($arg{pid})
1218 ->cb (sub {
1219 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1220 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1221 })
1055} 1222}
1056 1223
1057sub DESTROY { 1224sub DESTROY {
1058 $_[0][1]->stop; 1225 $_[0][1]->stop;
1059} 1226}
1060 1227
1061sub condvar { 1228# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1062 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1229sub one_event {
1063}
1064
1065sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1066 ${$_[0]}++;
1067}
1068
1069sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1070 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1071 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1230 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1072 }
1073} 1231}
1074 1232
1075package urxvt::term; 1233package urxvt::term;
1076 1234
1077=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1235=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1164 1322
1165Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1323Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1166optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1324optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1167C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1325C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1168 1326
1169Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1327Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1170source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1328source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1171 1329
1172 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1330 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1173 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1331 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1174 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1332 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1175 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1333 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1176 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1334 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1177 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1335 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1336 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1178 1337
1179=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1338=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1180 1339
1181Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1340Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1182optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1341optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1191likely change). 1350likely change).
1192 1351
1193Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1352Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1194terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1353terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1195 1354
1196Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1355Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1197are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1356are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1198to see the actual list: 1357to see the actual list:
1199 1358
1200 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1359 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
1201 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1360 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1202 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1361 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1203 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1362 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1363 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1204 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1364 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1205 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1365 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1206 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1366 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1207 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1367 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1208 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1368 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1209 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1369 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1210 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1370 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1211 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1371 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1212 visualBell 1372 utmpInhibit visualBell
1213 1373
1214=cut 1374=cut
1215 1375
1216sub resource($$;$) { 1376sub resource($$;$) {
1217 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1377 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1218 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1378 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1219 &urxvt::term::_resource 1379 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1220} 1380}
1221 1381
1222=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1382=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1223 1383
1224Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1384Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1228 1388
1229This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1389This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1230only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1390only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1231the wrong resources. 1391the wrong resources.
1232 1392
1233=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1393=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1234 1394
1235Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1395Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1236C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1396C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1237 1397
1238=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1398=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1239 1399
1240Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1400Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1249 1409
1250=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1410=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1251 1411
1252=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1412=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1253 1413
1254Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1414Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1255and optionally set them to new values. 1415
1416When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1417C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1418screen.
1419
1420=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1421
1422Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1256 1423
1257=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1424=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1258 1425
1259Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1426Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1260C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1427C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1261rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1428rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1262a selection. 1429a selection.
1263 1430
1264=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1431=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1265 1432
1266Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1433Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1434true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1267set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1435with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1268is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1436is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1269 1437
1270=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1438=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1271 1439
1272Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1440Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1441and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1442
1443=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1444
1445Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1273 1446
1274=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1447=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1275 1448
1276Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1449Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1277 1450
1307 1480
1308The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1481The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1309 1482
1310=over 4 1483=over 4
1311 1484
1312=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1485=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1313 1486
1314Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1487Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1315text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1488text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1316at a specific position inside the overlay. 1489at a specific position inside the overlay.
1490
1491If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1317 1492
1318=item $overlay->hide 1493=item $overlay->hide
1319 1494
1320If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1495If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1321 1496
1403locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1578locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1404(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1579(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1405 1580
1406=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1581=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1407 1582
1408Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1583Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1409pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1584pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1410to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1585to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1586
1587=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1588
1589Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1590CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1591is set.
1411 1592
1412=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1593=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1413 1594
1414Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1595Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1415be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1596be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1513 1694
1514Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1695Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1515 1696
1516=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1697=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1517 1698
1518Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1699Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1519 1700
1520=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1701=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1521 1702
1522Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1703Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1523C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1704C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1531 1712
1532Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1713Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1533 1714
1534=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1715=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1535 1716
1536Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1717Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1537is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1718is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1538terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1539line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1719terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1540is requested. 1720is requested.
1541 1721
1542If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1722If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1543line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1723line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1544to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1724to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1545automatically be updated. 1725automatically be updated.
1546 1726
1547C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1727C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1548than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1728than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1549characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1729characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1550do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1730do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1551in the private use area. 1731in the private use area.
1552 1732
1553You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1733You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1554that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1734that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1555characters. 1735characters.
1700where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1880where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1701C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1881C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1702 1882
1703=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1883=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1704 1884
1705Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1885Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1706C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1886C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1707 1887
1708=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1888=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1709 1889
1710=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1890=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1713manpage. 1893manpage.
1714 1894
1715=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1895=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1716 1896
1717Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1897Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1718synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1898synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1719 1899
1720=item $term->allow_events_async 1900=item $term->allow_events_async
1721 1901
1722Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1902Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1723 1903
1730Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1910Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1731recent grab. 1911recent grab.
1732 1912
1733=item $term->ungrab 1913=item $term->ungrab
1734 1914
1735Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1915Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1736evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1916evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1737the session. 1917the session.
1738 1918
1739=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1919=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1740 1920
1742 1922
1743=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1923=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1744 1924
1745=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1925=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1746 1926
1747=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1927=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1748 1928
1749=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1929=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1750 1930
1751=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1931=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1752 1932
1759=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1939=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1760 1940
1761=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1941=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1762 1942
1763=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1943=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1944
1945=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1946
1947=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1764 1948
1765Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1949Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1766the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1950the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1767directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1951directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1768 1952
1769=back 1953=back
1770 1954
1771=cut 1955=cut
1772 1956
1874 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2058 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1875 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2059 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1876 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2060 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1877 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2061 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1878 2062
1879 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2063 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2064 $env, "popup",
1880 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2065 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1881 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2066 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1882 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2067 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1883 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2068 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1884 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2069 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1885 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2070 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1886 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2071 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2072
2073 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2074 $term->ungrab;
2075 $term->destroy;
2076 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2077 }
1887} 2078}
1888 2079
1889sub DESTROY { 2080sub DESTROY {
1890 my ($self) = @_; 2081 my ($self) = @_;
1891 2082
1896=back 2087=back
1897 2088
1898=cut 2089=cut
1899 2090
1900package urxvt::watcher; 2091package urxvt::watcher;
1901
1902@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1903@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1906 2092
1907=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2093=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1908 2094
1909This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2095This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1910fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2096fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1914 ->new 2100 ->new
1915 ->interval (1) 2101 ->interval (1)
1916 ->cb (sub { 2102 ->cb (sub {
1917 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2103 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1918 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2104 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1919 }); 2105 });
1920 2106
1921=over 4 2107=over 4
1922 2108
1923=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2109=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1924 2110
1927 2113
1928=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2114=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1929 2115
1930Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2116Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1931 2117
1932=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1933
1934Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1935
1936=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2118=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1937 2119
1938Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2120Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2121new $interval).
1939 2122
1940=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2123=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1941 2124
1942Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2125By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1943stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2126stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1944is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2127is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1945 2128
1946=item $timer = $timer->start 2129=item $timer = $timer->start
1947 2130
1948Start the timer. 2131Start the timer.
1949 2132
1950=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2133=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1951 2134
1952Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2135Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2136also replaces the interval.
1953 2137
1954=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2138=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1955 2139
1956Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2140Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1957 2141
1958=item $timer = $timer->stop 2142=item $timer = $timer->stop
1959 2143
1967 2151
1968 $term->{socket} = ... 2152 $term->{socket} = ...
1969 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2153 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1970 ->new 2154 ->new
1971 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2155 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1972 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2156 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1973 ->start 2157 ->start
1974 ->cb (sub { 2158 ->cb (sub {
1975 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2159 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1976 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2160 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1977 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2161 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1990Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2174Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1991is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2175is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1992 2176
1993=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2177=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1994 2178
1995Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2179Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1996 2180
1997=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2181=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1998 2182
1999Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2183Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2000C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2184C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2001together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2185together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2002 2186
2003=item $iow = $iow->start 2187=item $iow = $iow->start
2004 2188
2005Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2189Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2006 2190
2007=item $iow = $iow->stop 2191=item $iow = $iow->stop
2008 2192
2009Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2193Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2010 2194
2011=back 2195=back
2012 2196
2013=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2197=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2014 2198
2047 ->new 2231 ->new
2048 ->start ($pid) 2232 ->start ($pid)
2049 ->cb (sub { 2233 ->cb (sub {
2050 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2234 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2051 ... 2235 ...
2052 }); 2236 });
2053 2237
2054=over 4 2238=over 4
2055 2239
2056=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2240=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2057 2241
2061 2245
2062Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2246Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2063 2247
2064=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2248=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2065 2249
2066Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2250Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2067 2251
2068=item $pw = $pw->stop 2252=item $pw = $pw->stop
2069 2253
2070Stop the watcher. 2254Stop the watcher.
2071 2255
2084 2268
2085=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2269=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2086 2270
2087=item >=10 - all called hooks 2271=item >=10 - all called hooks
2088 2272
2089=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2273=item >=11 - hook return values
2090 2274
2091=back 2275=back
2092 2276
2093=head1 AUTHOR 2277=head1 AUTHOR
2094 2278
2095 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2279 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2096 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2280 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2097 2281
2098=cut 2282=cut
2099 2283
21001 22841
2285
2286# vim: sw=3:

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