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Revision 1.140 by root, Mon Jul 3 19:10:09 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.269 by root, Sun Nov 21 15:15:02 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
238
239=item mark-urls
240
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
261background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
262same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
263supported in this mode. Exmaple:
264
265 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
266
267=item block-graphics-to-ascii
268
269A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
270by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
271similar-looking ascii character.
272
273=item digital-clock
274
275Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
276
277=item remote-clipboard
278
279Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
280selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
281selection somewhere and fetch it again.
282
283We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
284means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
285reads it.
286
287The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
288C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
289selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
290the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
291
292The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
293
294 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
295 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
296
297=item selection-pastebin
298
299This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
300textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
301not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
302F</tmp> directly.).
303
304It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
305i.e.
306
307 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
308
309Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
310the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
311
312 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
313
314And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
315here :)
316
317The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
318the same content should lead to the same filename.
319
320After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
321in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
322for the filename):
323
324 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
325
326=item example-refresh-hooks
327
328Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
329window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
330overlays or changes.
331
332=back
333 56
334=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
335 58
336=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
337 60
347terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
348 71
349Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
350hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
351 74
352=over 4 75=over
353 76
354=item $text 77=item $text
355 78
356Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
357always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
358 81
359=item $string 82=item $string
360 83
361A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
365=item $octets 88=item $octets
366 89
367Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
368locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
369 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
370=back 99=back
371 100
372=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
373 102
374Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
375for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
376hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
377about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
378begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
379use. 109internal use.
380 110
381Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
382C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
383 113
384It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
385 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
386=over 4 128=over
387 129
388=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
389 131
390Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
391extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
392 135
393=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
394 138
395Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
396this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
397to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
398 141
399=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
400 143
401Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
402 183
403=back 184=back
404 185
405=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
406 187
407The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 188The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
408called whenever the relevant event happens. 189called whenever the relevant event happens.
409 190
410The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 191The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
411the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 192the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
412 193
413B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 194B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
414hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
415relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
416 197
417I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
418 199
419=over 4 200=over
420 201
421=item on_init $term 202=item on_init $term
422 203
423Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 204Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
424windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 205windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
428place. 209place.
429 210
430=item on_start $term 211=item on_start $term
431 212
432Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 213Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
433trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 214trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
434 215
435=item on_destroy $term 216=item on_destroy $term
436 217
437Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 218Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
438still fully functional (not for long, though). 219still fully functional (not for long, though).
465 246
466Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 247Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
467requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 248requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
468by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 249by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
469 250
470Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 251Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
471 252
472=item on_sel_extend $term 253=item on_sel_extend $term
473 254
474Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 255Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
475click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 256click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
476should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 257should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
477processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 258processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
478returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 259returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
479supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 260supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
480 261
481See the F<selection> example extension. 262See the F<selection> example extension.
482 263
483=item on_view_change $term, $offset 264=item on_view_change $term, $offset
484 265
485Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 266Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
486scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 267scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
487show this many lines of scrollback. 268show this many lines of scrollback.
488 269
489=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 270=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
490 271
494 275
495It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 276It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
496$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 277$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
497number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 278number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
498 279
499=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 280=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
500 281
501Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 282Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
502behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 283behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
503suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 284suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
504confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 285confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
505this callback. 286this callback.
506 287
507C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 288C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
508 289
509=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 290=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
510 291
511Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 292Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
512operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 293(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
513information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 294state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
514string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 295the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
515it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 296other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
516future. 297for other extensions.
298
299For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
300
301 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
302 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
303
304 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
305
306 ... process remaining $osc string
307 }
517 308
518Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 309Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
519as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 310as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
520other users on the same system etc.). 311other users on the same system etc.).
312
313For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
314sender.
521 315
522=item on_add_lines $term, $string 316=item on_add_lines $term, $string
523 317
524Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 318Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
525can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 319can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
530=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 324=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
531 325
532Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 326Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
533suppress or filter tty input. 327suppress or filter tty input.
534 328
329=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
330
331Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
332can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
333and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
334locale-encoded.
335
535=item on_line_update $term, $row 336=item on_line_update $term, $row
536 337
537Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 338Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
538screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 339screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
539that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 340that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
546later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 347later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
547you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 348you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
548 349
549=item on_refresh_begin $term 350=item on_refresh_begin $term
550 351
551Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 352Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
552or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 353similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
553restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 354restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
554code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 355code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
555 356
556=item on_refresh_end $term 357=item on_refresh_end $term
557 358
558Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 359Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
559 360
361=item on_action $term, $string
362
363Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
364(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
365description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
366event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
367associated to a single extension.
368
560=item on_user_command $term, $string 369=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
561 370
562Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 371Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
563a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 372a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
564resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 373resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
565 374
566The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 375The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
567slightly in the future. 376preference to the C<on_action> hook.
568 377
569=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 378=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
570 379
571Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 380Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
572windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 381windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
573returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 382returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
574 383
575=item on_x_event $term, $event 384=item on_x_event $term, $event
576 385
577Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 386Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
578windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 387windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
579members are not passed. 388members are not passed.
580 389
390=item on_root_event $term, $event
391
392Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
393
581=item on_focus_in $term 394=item on_focus_in $term
582 395
583Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 396Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
584does focus in processing. 397does focus in processing.
585 398
586=item on_focus_out $term 399=item on_focus_out $term
587 400
588Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 401Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
589focus out processing. 402focus out processing.
590 403
591=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 404=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
592 405
593=item on_property_notify $term, $event 406=item on_property_notify $term, $event
604 417
605=item on_map_notify $term, $event 418=item on_map_notify $term, $event
606 419
607=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 420=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
608 421
609Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 422Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
610the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 423the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
611 424
612The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 425The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
613manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 426manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
614(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 427(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
615 428
616C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 429C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
617output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 430output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
618 431
619subwindow.
620
621=item on_client_message $term, $event 432=item on_client_message $term, $event
622 433
623=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 434=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
624 435
625=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 436=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
626 437
627Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 438Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
628format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 439format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
629 440
441=item on_bell $term
442
443Called on receipt of a bell character.
444
630=back 445=back
631 446
632=cut 447=cut
633 448
634package urxvt; 449package urxvt;
635 450
636use utf8; 451use utf8;
637use strict; 452use strict qw(vars subs);
638use Carp (); 453use Carp ();
639use Scalar::Util (); 454use Scalar::Util ();
640use List::Util (); 455use List::Util ();
641 456
642our $VERSION = 1; 457our $VERSION = 1;
643our $TERM; 458our $TERM;
644our @TERM_INIT; 459our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
645our @TERM_EXT; 460our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
646our @HOOKNAME; 461our @HOOKNAME;
647our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 462our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
648our %OPTION; 463our %OPTION;
649 464
650our $LIBDIR; 465our $LIBDIR;
654 469
655our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 470our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
656 471
657=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 472=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
658 473
659=over 4 474=over
660 475
661=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 476=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
662 477
663The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 478The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
664modules and scripts are stored. 479modules and scripts are stored.
676The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 491The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
677object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 492object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
678 493
679=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 494=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
680 495
681All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 496All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
682created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 497created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
683gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 498gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
684so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 499so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
685 500
686This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 501This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
687first. 502first.
688 503
689=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 504=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
690 505
691Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 506Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
694 509
695=back 510=back
696 511
697=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 512=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
698 513
699=over 4 514=over
700 515
701=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 516=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
702 517
703Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 518Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
704costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 519include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
705starts up. 520is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
521terminal from starting up.
706 522
707=item urxvt::warn $string 523=item urxvt::warn $string
708 524
709Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 525Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
710newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 526newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
711that calls this function. 527that calls this function.
712 528
713Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 529Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
714correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 530correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
716Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 532Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
717 533
718=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 534=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
719 535
720Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 536Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
721wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 537whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
722objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 538objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
723is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 539is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
724 540
725=item $time = urxvt::NOW 541=item $time = urxvt::NOW
726 542
727Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 543Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
728 544
748CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 564CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
749SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 565SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
750 566
751Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 567Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
752 568
569=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
570PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
571PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
572PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
573PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
574PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
575PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
576PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
577PrivMode_Default
578
579Constants for checking DEC private modes.
580
753=back 581=back
754 582
755=head2 RENDITION 583=head2 RENDITION
756 584
757Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 585Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
760The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 588The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
761never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 589never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
762as they contain important information required for correct operation of 590as they contain important information required for correct operation of
763rxvt-unicode. 591rxvt-unicode.
764 592
765=over 4 593=over
766 594
767=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 595=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
768 596
769Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 597Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
770being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 598being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
771 599
772=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 600=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
773 601
774Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 602Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
775 603
776=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 604=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
605urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
777 606
778Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 607Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
779underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 608underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
780the bitset. 609the bitset.
781 610
818 }; 647 };
819} 648}
820 649
821no warnings 'utf8'; 650no warnings 'utf8';
822 651
652sub parse_resource {
653 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
654
655 $term->scan_extensions;
656
657 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
658 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
659 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
660 keys %$r; # reset iterator
661 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
662 my $pattern = $k;
663 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
664 my $prefix = $name;
665 my $suffix;
666 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
667 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
668 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
669 }
670 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
671 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
672
673 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
674
675 return 1 unless $isarg;
676
677 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
678 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
679 return 1;
680 } else {
681 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
682 return 1 + 2;
683 }
684 }
685 }
686
687 0
688}
689
690sub usage {
691 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
692
693 $term->scan_extensions;
694
695 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
696
697 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
698 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
699
700 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
701
702 if ($usage_type == 1) {
703 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
704 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
705
706 if ($type eq "boolean") {
707 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
708 } else {
709 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
710 }
711 } else {
712 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
713 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
714 }
715 }
716}
717
823my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 718my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
824 719
825sub verbose { 720sub verbose {
826 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 721 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
827 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 722 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
828} 723}
839 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 734 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
840 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 735 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
841 736
842 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 737 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
843 738
739 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
740
844 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 741 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
845 or die "$path: $!"; 742 or die "$path: $!";
846 743
847 my $source = 744 my $source =
848 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 745 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
849 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 746 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
850 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 747 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
851 . "\n};\n1"; 748 . "\n};\n1";
852 749
853 eval $source 750 eval $source
862# called by the rxvt core 759# called by the rxvt core
863sub invoke { 760sub invoke {
864 local $TERM = shift; 761 local $TERM = shift;
865 my $htype = shift; 762 my $htype = shift;
866 763
867 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 764 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
868 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 765 $TERM->scan_extensions;
869 766
870 my %ext_arg; 767 my %ext_arg;
871 768
872 { 769 {
873 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 770 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
874 @TERM_INIT = (); 771 @TERM_INIT = ();
876 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 773 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
877 @TERM_EXT = (); 774 @TERM_EXT = ();
878 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 775 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
879 } 776 }
880 777
778 for (
779 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
881 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 780 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
781 ) {
882 if ($_ eq "default") { 782 if ($_ eq "default") {
783
784 $ext_arg{$_} = []
883 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 785 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
786
787 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
788 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
789 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
790
791 my $ext = $1;
792
793 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
794 }
795
884 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 796 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
885 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 797 delete $ext_arg{$1};
886 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 798
799 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
800 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
801
802 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
803 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
887 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 804 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
805
888 } else { 806 } else {
889 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 807 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
890 } 808 }
891 } 809 }
892 810
811 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
812 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
813
893 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 814 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
894 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 815 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
895 816
896 if (@files) { 817 if (defined $path) {
897 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext}); 818 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
898 } else { 819 } else {
899 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 820 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
900 } 821 }
901 } 822 }
902 823
903 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 824 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
904 warn $@ if $@; 825 warn $@ if $@;
905 } 826 }
906 827
828 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
829 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
830 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
831 }
832 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
833 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
834 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
835 }
836 }
837
907 $retval = undef; 838 $retval = undef;
908 839
909 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 840 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
910 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 841 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
911 if $verbosity >= 10; 842 if $verbosity >= 10;
912 843
844 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
845 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
846 # matching the first arg
847 my $pkg = shift;
848 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
849 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
850
851 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
852 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
853
854 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
855 }
856
913 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 857 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
914 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 858 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
915 $retval ||= $retval_; 859 $retval ||= $retval_;
916 860
917 if ($@) { 861 if ($@) {
918 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 862 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
919 warn $@; 863 warn $@;
922 866
923 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 867 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
924 if $verbosity >= 11; 868 if $verbosity >= 11;
925 } 869 }
926 870
927 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 871 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
928 # clear package objects 872 # clear package objects
929 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 873 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
930 874
931 # clear package 875 # clear package
932 %$TERM = (); 876 %$TERM = ();
937 881
938sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 882sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
939 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 883 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
940} 884}
941 885
942# urxvt::term::extension 886sub rend2mask {
887 no strict 'refs';
888 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
889 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
890 my @failed;
891 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
892 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
893 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
894 } else {
895 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
896 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
897 push @failed, $spec;
898 next;
899 }
900 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
901 if ( $neg ) {
902 $mask &= ~$cur;
903 } else {
904 $mask |= $cur;
905 }
906 }
907 }
908 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
909}
943 910
944package urxvt::term::extension; 911package urxvt::term::extension;
945 912
946sub enable { 913=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
947 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
948 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
949 914
950 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 915Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
951 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 916a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
952 defined $htype
953 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
954 917
955 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 918You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
956 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 919state related to the terminal and extension instance.
957 920
958 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 921The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
959 } 922objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
960} 923class.
961 924
962sub disable { 925=over
963 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
964 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
965 926
966 for my $name (@hook) { 927=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
967 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
968 defined $htype
969 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
970 928
971 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 929Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
972 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 930extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
973 } 931
974} 932=cut
975 933
976our $AUTOLOAD; 934our $AUTOLOAD;
977 935
978sub AUTOLOAD { 936sub AUTOLOAD {
979 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 937 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
992 950
993sub DESTROY { 951sub DESTROY {
994 # nop 952 # nop
995} 953}
996 954
997# urxvt::destroy_hook 955# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
998 956
999sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 957sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1000 ${$_[0]}->(); 958 ${$_[0]}->();
1001} 959}
1002 960
1003sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 961sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1004 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 962 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1005} 963}
964
965=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
966
967Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
968this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
969this extension.
970
971This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
972temporarily.
973
974To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
975method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
976
977=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
978
979Dynamically disable the given hooks.
980
981=cut
982
983sub enable {
984 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
985 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
986
987 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
988 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
989 defined $htype
990 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
991
992 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
993 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
994
995 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
996 }
997}
998
999sub disable {
1000 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1001 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1002
1003 for my $name (@hook) {
1004 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1005 defined $htype
1006 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1007
1008 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1009 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1010 }
1011}
1012
1013=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1014
1015Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1016the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1017returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1018are disabled again.
1019
1020=cut
1021
1022sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1023 my $disable = shift;
1024
1025 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1026
1027 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1028 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1029 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1030 }
1031}
1032
1033sub on {
1034 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1035
1036 my $term = $self->{term};
1037
1038 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1039
1040 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1041 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1042 defined $htype
1043 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1044
1045 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1046 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1047 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1048 }
1049
1050 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1051}
1052
1053=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1054
1055=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1056
1057=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1058
1059These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1060C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1061C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1062methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1063
1064=cut
1065
1066sub bind_action {
1067 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1068 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1069 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1070}
1071
1072sub x_resource {
1073 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1074 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1075 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1076}
1077
1078sub x_resource_boolean {
1079 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1080 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1081 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1082}
1083
1084=back
1085
1086=cut
1006 1087
1007package urxvt::anyevent; 1088package urxvt::anyevent;
1008 1089
1009=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1090=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1010 1091
1011The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1092The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1012C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1093C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1013further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1094further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1014condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1095condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1015is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1016work.
1017 1096
1018=cut 1097In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1098the non-blocking variant should work.
1019 1099
1100=cut
1101
1020our $VERSION = 1; 1102our $VERSION = '5.23';
1021 1103
1022$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1104$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1023push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1105push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1024 1106
1025sub timer { 1107sub timer {
1027 1109
1028 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1110 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1029 1111
1030 urxvt::timer 1112 urxvt::timer
1031 ->new 1113 ->new
1032 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1114 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1033 ->cb (sub { 1115 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1034 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1116 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1035 $cb->(); 1117 $cb->();
1036 }) 1118 })
1037} 1119}
1038 1120
1039sub io { 1121sub io {
1040 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1122 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1041 1123
1042 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1124 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1125 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1126 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1043 1127
1044 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1128 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1045 ->new 1129 ->new
1046 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1130 ->fd ($fd)
1047 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1131 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1048 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1132 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1049 ->start 1133 ->start
1050 ->cb (sub { 1134 ->cb ($cb)
1051 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1052 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1053 })],
1054 urxvt::anyevent:: 1135 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1136}
1137
1138sub idle {
1139 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1140
1141 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1142
1143 urxvt::iw
1144 ->new
1145 ->start
1146 ->cb ($cb)
1147}
1148
1149sub child {
1150 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1151
1152 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1153
1154 urxvt::pw
1155 ->new
1156 ->start ($arg{pid})
1157 ->cb (sub {
1158 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1159 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1160 })
1055} 1161}
1056 1162
1057sub DESTROY { 1163sub DESTROY {
1058 $_[0][1]->stop; 1164 $_[0][1]->stop;
1059} 1165}
1060 1166
1061sub condvar { 1167# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1062 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1168sub one_event {
1063}
1064
1065sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1066 ${$_[0]}++;
1067}
1068
1069sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1070 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1071 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1169 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1072 }
1073} 1170}
1074 1171
1075package urxvt::term; 1172package urxvt::term;
1076 1173
1077=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1174=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1078 1175
1079=over 4 1176=over
1080 1177
1081=cut 1178=cut
1082 1179
1083# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1180# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1084# as hooks 1181# as hooks
1090 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1187 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1091 1188
1092 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1189 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1093 1190
1094 my $proxy = bless { 1191 my $proxy = bless {
1095 _pkg => $pkg, 1192 _pkg => $pkg,
1193 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1096 argv => $argv, 1194 argv => $argv,
1097 }, $pkg; 1195 }, $pkg;
1098 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1196 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1099 1197
1100 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1198 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1101 1199
1104 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1202 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1105 } 1203 }
1106 } 1204 }
1107} 1205}
1108 1206
1207# map extension name to filesystem path
1208sub extension_path {
1209 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1210}
1211
1212# load an extension by name
1213sub load_extension_file {
1214 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1215
1216 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1217}
1218
1219# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1220sub autoload_extension {
1221 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1222
1223 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1224
1225 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1226 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1227
1228 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1229}
1230
1231sub perl_libdirs {
1232 map { split /:/ }
1233 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1234 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1235 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1236 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1237}
1238
1239# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1240sub scan_extensions {
1241 my ($self) = @_;
1242
1243 return if exists $self->{meta};
1244
1245 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1246# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1247
1248 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1249
1250 # first gather extensions
1251
1252 my $gather = sub {
1253 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1254
1255 opendir my $fh, $dir
1256 or return;
1257
1258 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1259 $ext !~ /^\./
1260 or next;
1261
1262 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1263 or next;
1264
1265 -f $fh
1266 or next;
1267
1268 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1269 or next;
1270
1271 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1272
1273 while (<$fh>) {
1274 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1275 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1276 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1277 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1278 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1279 } else {
1280 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1281 }
1282
1283 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1284 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1285
1286 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1287 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1288
1289 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1290 # skip other comments and empty lines
1291
1292 } else {
1293 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1294 }
1295 }
1296
1297 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1298 }
1299 };
1300
1301# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1302 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1303
1304 # and now merge resources
1305
1306 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1307
1308 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1309 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1310 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1311 }
1312}
1313
1109=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1314=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1110 1315
1111Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1316Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1112C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1317C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1113hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1318hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1130} 1335}
1131 1336
1132=item $term->destroy 1337=item $term->destroy
1133 1338
1134Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1339Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1135etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1340etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1136watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1341watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1137 1342
1138=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1343=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1139 1344
1140Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1345Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1164 1369
1165Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1370Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1166optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1371optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1167C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1372C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1168 1373
1169Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1374Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1170source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1375source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1171 1376
1172 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1377 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1173 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1378 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1174 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1379 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1175 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1380 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1176 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1381 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1177 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1382 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1383 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1178 1384
1179=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1385=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1180 1386
1181Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1387Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1182optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1388optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1191likely change). 1397likely change).
1192 1398
1193Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1399Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1194terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1400terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1195 1401
1196Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1402Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1197are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1403are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1198to see the actual list: 1404to see the actual list:
1199 1405
1200 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1406 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1201 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1407 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1202 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1408 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1203 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1409 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1410 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1204 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1411 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1205 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1412 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1206 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1413 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1207 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1414 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1208 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1415 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1209 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1416 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1210 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1417 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1211 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1418 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1212 visualBell 1419 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1213 1420
1214=cut 1421=cut
1215 1422
1216sub resource($$;$) { 1423sub resource($$;$) {
1217 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1424 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1218 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1425 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1219 &urxvt::term::_resource 1426 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1220} 1427}
1221 1428
1222=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1429=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1223 1430
1224Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1431Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1225class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1432class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1226same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1433same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1227resource with that pattern exists. 1434resource with that pattern exists.
1228 1435
1436Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1437to access their values.
1438
1439If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1440extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1441the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1442extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1443can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1444the actual code.
1445
1229This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1446This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1230only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1447only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1231the wrong resources. 1448the wrong resources.
1232 1449
1233=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1450=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1234 1451
1452Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1453and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1454the resource or option isn't specified.
1455
1456You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1457
1458=cut
1459
1460sub x_resource_boolean {
1461 my $res = &x_resource;
1462
1463 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1464}
1465
1466=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1467
1468Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1469if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1470
1471=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1472
1235Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1473Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1236C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1474C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1475
1476To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1477->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1478in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1479again.
1480
1481Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1482on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1483$term->bind_action >>.
1484
1485 sub init {
1486 my ($self) = @_;
1487
1488 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1489 }
1237 1490
1238=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1491=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1239 1492
1240Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1493Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1241the terminal application will use this style. 1494the terminal application will use this style.
1249 1502
1250=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1503=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1251 1504
1252=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1505=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1253 1506
1254Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1507Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1255and optionally set them to new values. 1508
1509When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1510C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1511screen.
1512
1513=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1514
1515Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1256 1516
1257=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1517=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1258 1518
1259Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1519Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1260C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1520C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1261rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1521rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1262a selection. 1522a selection.
1263 1523
1264=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1524=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1265 1525
1266Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1526Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1527true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1267set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1528with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1268is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1529is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1269 1530
1270=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1531=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1271 1532
1272Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1533Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1534and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1535
1536=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1537
1538Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1273 1539
1274=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1540=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1275 1541
1276Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1542Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1277 1543
1305This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1571This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1306as long as the perl object is referenced. 1572as long as the perl object is referenced.
1307 1573
1308The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1574The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1309 1575
1310=over 4 1576=over
1311 1577
1312=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1578=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1313 1579
1314Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1580Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1315text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1581text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1316at a specific position inside the overlay. 1582at a specific position inside the overlay.
1583
1584If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1317 1585
1318=item $overlay->hide 1586=item $overlay->hide
1319 1587
1320If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1588If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1321 1589
1357Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1625Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1358accounts for wide and combining characters. 1626accounts for wide and combining characters.
1359 1627
1360=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string) 1628=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
1361 1629
1362Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1630Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale
1631encoding. Returns C<undef> if C<$string> is C<undef>.
1363 1632
1364=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1633=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
1365 1634
1366Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1635Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. Returns
1636C<undef> if C<$octets> is C<undef>.
1367 1637
1368=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1638=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1369 1639
1370XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1640XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1371(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in 1641(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1384 1654
1385=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1655=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1386 1656
1387Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1657Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1388running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1658running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1389codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1659codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1390string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1660carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1661locale-dependent encoding.
1391 1662
1392Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1663Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1393confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1664confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1394C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1665C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1395 1666
1403locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1674locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1404(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1675(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1405 1676
1406=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1677=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1407 1678
1408Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1679Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1680to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1409pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1681characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1410to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1682locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1683
1684=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1685
1686Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1687the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1688the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1689
1690The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1691
1692=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1693
1694Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1695CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1696is set.
1411 1697
1412=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1698=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1413 1699
1414Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1700Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1415be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1701be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1434Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1720Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1435to receive pointer events all the times: 1721to receive pointer events all the times:
1436 1722
1437 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1723 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1438 1724
1725=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1726
1727Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1728
1439=item $term->focus_in 1729=item $term->focus_in
1440 1730
1441=item $term->focus_out 1731=item $term->focus_out
1442 1732
1443=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1733=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1444 1734
1445=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1735=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1446 1736
1447Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1737Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1448 1738
1449=item $window_width = $term->width 1739=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1450 1740
1451=item $window_height = $term->height 1741=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1452 1742
1453=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1743=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1454 1744
1455=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1745=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1456 1746
1457=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1747=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1458 1748
1459=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1749=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1460 1750
1461=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1751=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1462 1752
1463=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1753=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1464 1754
1465=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1755=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1466 1756
1467=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1757=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1468 1758
1469=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1759=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1470 1760
1471=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1761=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1472 1762
1473Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1763Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1764argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1474 1765
1475=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1766=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1476 1767
1477Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1768Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1478 1769
1513 1804
1514Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1805Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1515 1806
1516=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1807=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1517 1808
1518Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1809Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1810
1811=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1812
1813Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1814
1815Example:
1816
1817 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1818 # mouse reporting is turned on
1819 }
1519 1820
1520=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1821=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1521 1822
1522Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1823Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1523C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1824if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1524this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1825the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1826scrollback buffer.
1525 1827
1526=item $term->want_refresh 1828=item $term->want_refresh
1527 1829
1528Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1830Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1529compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1831compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1530differ, it redraws the differences. 1832differ, it redraws the differences.
1531 1833
1532Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1834Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1533 1835
1836=item $term->refresh_check
1837
1838Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1839
1534=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1840=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1535 1841
1536Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1842Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1537is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1843is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1538terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1539line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1844terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1540is requested. 1845is requested.
1541 1846
1542If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1847If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1543line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1848line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1544to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1849to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1545automatically be updated. 1850automatically be updated.
1546 1851
1547C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1852C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1548than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1853than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1549characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1854characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1550do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1855do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1551in the private use area. 1856in the private use area.
1552 1857
1553You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1858You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1554that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1859that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1555characters. 1860characters.
1584 1889
1585Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1890Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1586about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1891about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1587following methods: 1892following methods:
1588 1893
1589=over 4 1894=over
1590 1895
1591=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1896=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1592 1897
1593Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1898Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1594 1899
1640} 1945}
1641 1946
1642sub urxvt::line::t { 1947sub urxvt::line::t {
1643 my ($self) = @_; 1948 my ($self) = @_;
1644 1949
1645 if (@_ > 1) 1950 if (@_ > 1) {
1646 {
1647 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1951 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1648 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1952 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1649 } 1953 }
1650 1954
1651 defined wantarray && 1955 defined wantarray &&
1652 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1956 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1653 0, $self->{len} 1957 0, $self->{len}
1654} 1958}
1655 1959
1656sub urxvt::line::r { 1960sub urxvt::line::r {
1657 my ($self) = @_; 1961 my ($self) = @_;
1658 1962
1659 if (@_ > 1) 1963 if (@_ > 1) {
1660 {
1661 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1964 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1662 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1965 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1663 } 1966 }
1664 1967
1665 if (defined wantarray) { 1968 if (defined wantarray) {
1666 my $rend = [ 1969 my $rend = [
1667 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1970 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1668 ]; 1971 ];
1700where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2003where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1701C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2004C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1702 2005
1703=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2006=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1704 2007
1705Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2008Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1706C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2009C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1707 2010
1708=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2011=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1709 2012
1710=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 2013=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1713manpage. 2016manpage.
1714 2017
1715=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2018=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1716 2019
1717Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2020Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1718synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2021synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1719 2022
1720=item $term->allow_events_async 2023=item $term->allow_events_async
1721 2024
1722Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2025Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1723 2026
1730Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2033Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1731recent grab. 2034recent grab.
1732 2035
1733=item $term->ungrab 2036=item $term->ungrab
1734 2037
1735Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2038Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1736evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2039evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1737the session. 2040the session.
1738 2041
1739=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2042=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1740 2043
1742 2045
1743=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2046=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1744 2047
1745=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2048=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1746 2049
1747=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2050=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1748 2051
1749=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2052=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1750 2053
1751=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2054=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1752 2055
1759=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2062=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1760 2063
1761=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2064=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1762 2065
1763=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2066=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2067
2068=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2069
2070=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1764 2071
1765Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2072Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1766the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2073the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1767directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2074directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1768 2075
1769=back 2076=back
1770 2077
1771=cut 2078=cut
1772 2079
1773package urxvt::popup; 2080package urxvt::popup;
1774 2081
1775=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2082=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1776 2083
1777=over 4 2084=over
1778 2085
1779=cut 2086=cut
1780 2087
1781sub add_item { 2088sub add_item {
1782 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2089 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1874 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2181 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1875 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2182 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1876 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2183 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1877 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2184 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1878 2185
1879 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2186 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2187 $env, "popup",
1880 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2188 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1881 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2189 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1882 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2190 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1883 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2191 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1884 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2192 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1885 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2193 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1886 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2194 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2195
2196 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2197 $term->ungrab;
2198 $term->destroy;
2199 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2200 }
1887} 2201}
1888 2202
1889sub DESTROY { 2203sub DESTROY {
1890 my ($self) = @_; 2204 my ($self) = @_;
1891 2205
1896=back 2210=back
1897 2211
1898=cut 2212=cut
1899 2213
1900package urxvt::watcher; 2214package urxvt::watcher;
1901
1902@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1903@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1906 2215
1907=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2216=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1908 2217
1909This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2218This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1910fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2219fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1914 ->new 2223 ->new
1915 ->interval (1) 2224 ->interval (1)
1916 ->cb (sub { 2225 ->cb (sub {
1917 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2226 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1918 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2227 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1919 }); 2228 });
1920 2229
1921=over 4 2230=over
1922 2231
1923=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2232=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1924 2233
1925Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2234Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1926immediately. 2235immediately.
1927 2236
1928=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2237=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1929 2238
1930Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2239Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1931 2240
1932=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1933
1934Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1935
1936=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2241=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1937 2242
1938Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2243Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2244new $interval).
1939 2245
1940=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2246=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1941 2247
1942Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2248By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1943stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2249stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1944is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2250is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1945 2251
1946=item $timer = $timer->start 2252=item $timer = $timer->start
1947 2253
1948Start the timer. 2254Start the timer.
1949 2255
1950=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2256=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1951 2257
1952Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2258Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2259also replaces the interval.
1953 2260
1954=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2261=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1955 2262
1956Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2263Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1957 2264
1958=item $timer = $timer->stop 2265=item $timer = $timer->stop
1959 2266
1967 2274
1968 $term->{socket} = ... 2275 $term->{socket} = ...
1969 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2276 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1970 ->new 2277 ->new
1971 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2278 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1972 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2279 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1973 ->start 2280 ->start
1974 ->cb (sub { 2281 ->cb (sub {
1975 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2282 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1976 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2283 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1977 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2284 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1978 or end-of-file; 2285 or end-of-file;
1979 }); 2286 });
1980 2287
1981 2288
1982=over 4 2289=over
1983 2290
1984=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2291=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1985 2292
1986Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2293Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1987 2294
1990Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2297Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1991is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2298is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1992 2299
1993=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2300=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1994 2301
1995Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2302Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1996 2303
1997=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2304=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1998 2305
1999Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2306Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2000C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2307C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2001together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2308together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2002 2309
2003=item $iow = $iow->start 2310=item $iow = $iow->start
2004 2311
2005Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2312Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2006 2313
2007=item $iow = $iow->stop 2314=item $iow = $iow->stop
2008 2315
2009Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2316Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2010 2317
2011=back 2318=back
2012 2319
2013=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2320=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2014 2321
2015This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2322This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2016the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2323the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2017some useful work. 2324some useful work.
2018 2325
2019=over 4 2326=over
2020 2327
2021=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2328=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2022 2329
2023Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2330Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2024 2331
2047 ->new 2354 ->new
2048 ->start ($pid) 2355 ->start ($pid)
2049 ->cb (sub { 2356 ->cb (sub {
2050 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2357 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2051 ... 2358 ...
2052 }); 2359 });
2053 2360
2054=over 4 2361=over
2055 2362
2056=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2363=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2057 2364
2058Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2365Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2059 2366
2061 2368
2062Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2369Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2063 2370
2064=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2371=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2065 2372
2066Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2373Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2067 2374
2068=item $pw = $pw->stop 2375=item $pw = $pw->stop
2069 2376
2070Stop the watcher. 2377Stop the watcher.
2071 2378
2076=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2383=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
2077 2384
2078This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2385This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
2079numbers indicate more verbose output. 2386numbers indicate more verbose output.
2080 2387
2081=over 4 2388=over
2082 2389
2083=item == 0 - fatal messages 2390=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2391
2392=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
2084 2393
2085=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2394=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2086 2395
2087=item >=10 - all called hooks 2396=item >=10 - all called hooks
2088 2397
2089=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2398=item >=11 - hook return values
2090 2399
2091=back 2400=back
2092 2401
2093=head1 AUTHOR 2402=head1 AUTHOR
2094 2403
2095 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2404 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2096 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2405 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2097 2406
2098=cut 2407=cut
2099 2408
21001 24091
2410
2411# vim: sw=3:

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