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Revision 1.89 by root, Thu Jan 12 12:10:06 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.140 by root, Mon Jul 3 19:10:09 2006 UTC

34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39 43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars: 68between two vertical bars:
65 69
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67 71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70 81
71This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72 83
73=over 4 84=over 4
74 85
75=item rot13 86=item rot13
76 87
83=item option-popup (enabled by default) 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84 95
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime. 97runtime.
87 98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89 117
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
93 140
94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95 142
96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal 144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection. 154selection.
108 155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
109=item selection-autotransform 181=item selection-autotransform
110 182
111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made. 184whenever a selection is made.
113 185
120 192
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form 193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename 194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>: 195$word>:
124 196
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ 197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126 198
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can 199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor: 200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129 201
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
131 238
132=item mark-urls 239=item mark-urls
133 240
134Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
135make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
136resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
137the URL as first argument. 244the URL as first argument.
138 245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
261background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
262same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
263supported in this mode. Exmaple:
264
265 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
266
139=item block-graphics-to-ascii 267=item block-graphics-to-ascii
140 268
141A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 269A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
142by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 270by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
143similar-looking ascii character. 271similar-looking ascii character.
144 272
145=item digital-clock 273=item digital-clock
146 274
147Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 275Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
276
277=item remote-clipboard
278
279Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
280selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
281selection somewhere and fetch it again.
282
283We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
284means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
285reads it.
286
287The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
288C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
289selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
290the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
291
292The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
293
294 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
295 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
296
297=item selection-pastebin
298
299This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
300textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
301not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
302F</tmp> directly.).
303
304It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
305i.e.
306
307 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
308
309Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
310the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
311
312 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
313
314And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
315here :)
316
317The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
318the same content should lead to the same filename.
319
320After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
321in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
322for the filename):
323
324 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
148 325
149=item example-refresh-hooks 326=item example-refresh-hooks
150 327
151Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 328Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
152window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 329window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
192 369
193=back 370=back
194 371
195=head2 Extension Objects 372=head2 Extension Objects
196 373
197Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 374Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
198for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 375for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
199hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 376hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
200about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 377about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
201begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 378begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
202use. 379use.
231called whenever the relevant event happens. 408called whenever the relevant event happens.
232 409
233The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 410The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
234the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 411the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
235 412
236B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 413B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
237event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 414hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
238skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 415relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
239 416
240I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 417I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
241 418
242=over 4 419=over 4
243 420
244=item on_init $term 421=item on_init $term
245 422
246Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 423Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
247windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 424windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
248call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 425call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
249have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 426have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
250though. 427and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
428place.
429
430=item on_start $term
431
432Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
433trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
434
435=item on_destroy $term
436
437Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
438still fully functional (not for long, though).
251 439
252=item on_reset $term 440=item on_reset $term
253 441
254Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 442Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
255control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 443control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
256variables. 444variables.
257 445
258=item on_start $term 446=item on_child_start $term, $pid
259 447
260Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 448Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
261returning to the mainloop. 449
450=item on_child_exit $term, $status
451
452Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
453from C<waitpid>.
262 454
263=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 455=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
264 456
265Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 457Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
266selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 458selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
302 494
303It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 495It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
304$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 496$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
305number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 497number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
306 498
499=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
500
501Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
502behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
503suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
504confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
505this callback.
506
507C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
508
307=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 509=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
308 510
309Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 511Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
310operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 512operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
311information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 513information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
312string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 514string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
353 555
354=item on_refresh_end $term 556=item on_refresh_end $term
355 557
356Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 558Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
357 559
358=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 560=item on_user_command $term, $string
359 561
360Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 562Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
361C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 563a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
362resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 564resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
565
566The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
567slightly in the future.
568
569=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
570
571Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before
572windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
573returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
574
575=item on_x_event $term, $event
576
577Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
578windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
579members are not passed.
363 580
364=item on_focus_in $term 581=item on_focus_in $term
365 582
366Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 583Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
367does focus in processing. 584does focus in processing.
369=item on_focus_out $term 586=item on_focus_out $term
370 587
371Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 588Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
372focus out processing. 589focus out processing.
373 590
591=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
592
593=item on_property_notify $term, $event
594
374=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 595=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
375 596
376=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 597=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
377 598
378=item on_button_press $term, $event 599=item on_button_press $term, $event
387 608
388Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 609Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
389the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 610the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
390 611
391The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 612The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
392manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 613manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
393and column under the mouse cursor. 614(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
394 615
395C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 616C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
396output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 617output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
397 618
398subwindow. 619subwindow.
620
621=item on_client_message $term, $event
622
623=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
624
625=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
626
627Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
628format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
399 629
400=back 630=back
401 631
402=cut 632=cut
403 633
409use Scalar::Util (); 639use Scalar::Util ();
410use List::Util (); 640use List::Util ();
411 641
412our $VERSION = 1; 642our $VERSION = 1;
413our $TERM; 643our $TERM;
644our @TERM_INIT;
645our @TERM_EXT;
414our @HOOKNAME; 646our @HOOKNAME;
415our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 647our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
416our %OPTION; 648our %OPTION;
417 649
418our $LIBDIR; 650our $LIBDIR;
419our $RESNAME; 651our $RESNAME;
420our $RESCLASS; 652our $RESCLASS;
421our $RXVTNAME; 653our $RXVTNAME;
422 654
655our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
656
423=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 657=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
424 658
425=over 4 659=over 4
426 660
427=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 661=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
439 673
440=item $urxvt::TERM 674=item $urxvt::TERM
441 675
442The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 676The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
443object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 677object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
678
679=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
680
681All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
682created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
683gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
684so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
685
686This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
687first.
688
689=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
690
691Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
692get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
693but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
444 694
445=back 695=back
446 696
447=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 697=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
448 698
463Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 713Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
464correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 714correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
465 715
466Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 716Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
467 717
468=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 718=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
469 719
470Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 720Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
471evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 721wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
472started setuid or setgid. 722objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
723is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
473 724
474=item $time = urxvt::NOW 725=item $time = urxvt::NOW
475 726
476Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 727Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
477 728
478=item urxvt::CurrentTime 729=item urxvt::CurrentTime
479 730
480=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 731=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
481Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 732Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
482Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 733Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
734
735=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
736ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
737PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
738Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
739KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
740ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
741FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
742
743=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
744EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
745GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
746UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
747ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
748CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
749SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
483 750
484Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 751Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
485 752
486=back 753=back
487 754
520 787
521=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 788=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
522 789
523=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 790=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
524 791
792=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
793
525Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 794Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
526specified one. 795specified one.
527 796
528=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 797=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
529 798
538=back 807=back
539 808
540=cut 809=cut
541 810
542BEGIN { 811BEGIN {
543 urxvt->bootstrap;
544
545 # overwrite perl's warn 812 # overwrite perl's warn
546 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 813 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
547 my $msg = join "", @_; 814 my $msg = join "", @_;
548 $msg .= "\n" 815 $msg .= "\n"
549 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 816 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
550 urxvt::warn ($msg); 817 urxvt::warn ($msg);
551 }; 818 };
552
553 # %ENV is the original startup environment
554 delete $ENV{IFS};
555 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
556 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
557 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
558} 819}
559 820
560my @hook_count; 821no warnings 'utf8';
822
561my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 823my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
562 824
563sub verbose { 825sub verbose {
564 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 826 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
565 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 827 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
566} 828}
567 829
568my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
569my %extension_pkg; 830my %extension_pkg;
570 831
571# load a single script into its own package, once only 832# load a single script into its own package, once only
572sub extension_package($) { 833sub extension_package($) {
573 my ($path) = @_; 834 my ($path) = @_;
574 835
575 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 836 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
576 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 837 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
838 my $pkg = $1;
839 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
840 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
577 841
578 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 842 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
579 843
580 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 844 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
581 or die "$path: $!"; 845 or die "$path: $!";
582 846
583 my $source = untaint 847 my $source =
584 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 848 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
585 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
586 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 849 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
587 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 850 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
588 . "\n};\n1"; 851 . "\n};\n1";
589 852
590 eval $source 853 eval $source
604 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 867 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
605 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 868 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
606 869
607 my %ext_arg; 870 my %ext_arg;
608 871
872 {
873 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
874 @TERM_INIT = ();
875 $_->($TERM) for @init;
876 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
877 @TERM_EXT = ();
878 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
879 }
880
609 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 881 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
610 if ($_ eq "default") { 882 if ($_ eq "default") {
611 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 883 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
612 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 884 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
613 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 885 delete $ext_arg{$1};
614 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 886 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
615 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 887 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
616 } else { 888 } else {
617 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 889 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
618 } 890 }
619 } 891 }
620 892
621 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 893 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
622 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 894 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
623 895
624 if (@files) { 896 if (@files) {
625 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 897 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
626 } else { 898 } else {
627 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 899 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
628 } 900 }
629 } 901 }
630 902
636 908
637 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 909 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
638 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 910 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
639 if $verbosity >= 10; 911 if $verbosity >= 10;
640 912
641 keys %$cb; 913 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
642
643 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
644 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 914 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
645 and last; 915 $retval ||= $retval_;
646 916
647 if ($@) { 917 if ($@) {
648 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 918 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
649 warn $@; 919 warn $@;
650 } 920 }
653 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 923 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
654 if $verbosity >= 11; 924 if $verbosity >= 11;
655 } 925 }
656 926
657 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 927 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
658 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
659 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
660 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
661 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
662 }
663 }
664
665 # clear package objects 928 # clear package objects
666 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 929 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
667 930
668 # clear package 931 # clear package
669 %$TERM = (); 932 %$TERM = ();
670 } 933 }
671 934
672 $retval 935 $retval
673} 936}
674 937
675sub exec_async(@) { 938sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
676 my $pid = fork; 939 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
677
678 return
679 if !defined $pid or $pid;
680
681 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
682
683 exec @_;
684 _exit 255;
685} 940}
686 941
687# urxvt::term::extension 942# urxvt::term::extension
688 943
689package urxvt::term::extension; 944package urxvt::term::extension;
695 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 950 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
696 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 951 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
697 defined $htype 952 defined $htype
698 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 953 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
699 954
955 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
700 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 956 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
701 $hook_count[$htype]++
702 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
703 }
704 957
705 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 958 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
706 } 959 }
707} 960}
708 961
713 for my $name (@hook) { 966 for my $name (@hook) {
714 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 967 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
715 defined $htype 968 defined $htype
716 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 969 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
717 970
971 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
718 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 972 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
719 --$hook_count[$htype]
720 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
721 }
722 } 973 }
723} 974}
724 975
725our $AUTOLOAD; 976our $AUTOLOAD;
726 977
832# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1083# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
833# as hooks 1084# as hooks
834sub register_package { 1085sub register_package {
835 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1086 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
836 1087
1088 no strict 'refs';
1089
1090 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1091
1092 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1093
837 my $proxy = bless { 1094 my $proxy = bless {
838 _pkg => $pkg, 1095 _pkg => $pkg,
839 argv => $argv, 1096 argv => $argv,
840 }, $pkg; 1097 }, $pkg;
841 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1098 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
856hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1113hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
857 1114
858Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1115Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
859couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1116couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
860initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1117initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
861C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1118C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1119refer to global data (which is race free).
862 1120
863=cut 1121=cut
864 1122
865sub new { 1123sub new {
866 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1124 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
867 1125
1126 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1127 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1128
868 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1129 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
869} 1130}
870 1131
871=item $term->destroy 1132=item $term->destroy
872 1133
873Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1134Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
874etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1135etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
875watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1136watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
876 1137
1138=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1139
1140Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1141("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1142the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1143be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1144
1145Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1146
1147=cut
1148
1149sub exec_async {
1150 my $self = shift;
1151
1152 my $pid = fork;
1153
1154 return $pid
1155 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1156
1157 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1158
1159 exec @_;
1160 urxvt::_exit 255;
1161}
1162
877=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1163=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
878 1164
879Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1165Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
880optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1166optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
881C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1167C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
883Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1169Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
884source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1170source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
885 1171
886 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1172 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
887 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1173 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
888 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1174 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
889 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1175 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
890 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1176 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
891 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1177 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
892 1178
893=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1179=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
894 1180
895Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1181Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
896optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1182optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
913 1199
914 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1200 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
915 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1201 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
916 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1202 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
917 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1203 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
918 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1204 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
919 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1205 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
920 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1206 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
921 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1207 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
922 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1208 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
923 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1209 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
924 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1210 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
925 utmpInhibit visualBell 1211 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1212 visualBell
926 1213
927=cut 1214=cut
928 1215
929sub resource($$;$) { 1216sub resource($$;$) {
930 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1217 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1104 1391
1105Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1392Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1106confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1393confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1107C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1394C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1108 1395
1396=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1397
1398Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1399
1109=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1400=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1110 1401
1111Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1402Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1112locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1403locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1113(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1404(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1123Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1414Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1124be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1415be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1125description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1416description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1126the previous value. 1417the previous value.
1127 1418
1419=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1420
1421Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1422is used.
1423
1128=item $windowid = $term->parent 1424=item $windowid = $term->parent
1129 1425
1130Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1426Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1131 1427
1132=item $windowid = $term->vt 1428=item $windowid = $term->vt
1133 1429
1134Return the window id of the terminal window. 1430Return the window id of the terminal window.
1135 1431
1432=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1433
1434Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1435to receive pointer events all the times:
1436
1437 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1438
1439=item $term->focus_in
1440
1441=item $term->focus_out
1442
1443=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1444
1445=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1446
1447Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1448
1136=item $window_width = $term->width 1449=item $window_width = $term->width
1137 1450
1138=item $window_height = $term->height 1451=item $window_height = $term->height
1139 1452
1140=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1453=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1153 1466
1154=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1467=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1155 1468
1156=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1469=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1157 1470
1158=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1471=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1159 1472
1160Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1473Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1161 1474
1162=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1475=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1163 1476
1170=item $env = $term->env 1483=item $env = $term->env
1171 1484
1172Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1485Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1173similar to C<\%ENV>. 1486similar to C<\%ENV>.
1174 1487
1488=item @envv = $term->envv
1489
1490Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1491
1492=item @argv = $term->argv
1493
1494Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1495includes the program name as first element.
1496
1175=cut 1497=cut
1176 1498
1177sub env { 1499sub env {
1178 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1179 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1500 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1180 } else {
1181 +{ %ENV }
1182 }
1183} 1501}
1184 1502
1185=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1503=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1186 1504
1187=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1505=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1189=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1507=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1190 1508
1191Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1509Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1192AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1510AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1193 1511
1512=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1513
1514Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1515
1516=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1517
1518Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1519
1194=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1520=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1195 1521
1196Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1522Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1197C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1523C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1198this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1524this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1199 1525
1200=item $term->want_refresh 1526=item $term->want_refresh
1201 1527
1202Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1528Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1217line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1543line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1218to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1544to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1219automatically be updated. 1545automatically be updated.
1220 1546
1221C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1547C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1222than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1548than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1223(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1549characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1224that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1550do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1225characters in the private use area. 1551in the private use area.
1226 1552
1227You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1553You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1228that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1554that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1229characters. 1555characters.
1230 1556
1377=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1703=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1378 1704
1379Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1705Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1380C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1706C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1381 1707
1382=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1708=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1383 1709
1710=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1711
1384Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1712Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1713manpage.
1385 1714
1386=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1715=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1387 1716
1388Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1717Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1389synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1718synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1404=item $term->ungrab 1733=item $term->ungrab
1405 1734
1406Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1735Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1407evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1736evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1408the session. 1737the session.
1738
1739=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1740
1741=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1742
1743=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1744
1745=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1746
1747=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1748
1749=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1750
1751=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1752
1753=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1754
1755=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1756
1757=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1758
1759=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1760
1761=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1762
1763=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1764
1765Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1766the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1767directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1409 1768
1410=back 1769=back
1411 1770
1412=cut 1771=cut
1413 1772
1477 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1836 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1478 1837
1479 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1838 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1480} 1839}
1481 1840
1482=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1841=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1483 1842
1484Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1843Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1485whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1844whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1486argument. 1845first argument.
1487 1846
1488=cut 1847=cut
1489 1848
1490sub add_toggle { 1849sub add_toggle {
1491 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1850 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1492 1851
1493 my $item; $item = { 1852 my $item; $item = {
1494 type => "button", 1853 type => "button",
1495 text => " $text", 1854 text => " $text",
1496 value => $value, 1855 value => $value,
1515 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1874 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1516 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1875 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1517 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1876 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1518 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1877 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1519 1878
1520 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1879 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1521 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1880 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1881 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1882 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1522 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1883 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1523 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1884 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1524 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1885 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1525 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1886 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1526} 1887}
1531 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1892 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1532 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1893 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1533} 1894}
1534 1895
1535=back 1896=back
1897
1898=cut
1899
1900package urxvt::watcher;
1901
1902@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1903@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1536 1906
1537=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1907=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1538 1908
1539This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1909This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1540fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1910fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1578Start the timer. 1948Start the timer.
1579 1949
1580=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1950=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1581 1951
1582Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1952Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1953
1954=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1955
1956Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1583 1957
1584=item $timer = $timer->stop 1958=item $timer = $timer->stop
1585 1959
1586Stop the timer. 1960Stop the timer.
1587 1961
1634 2008
1635Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2009Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1636 2010
1637=back 2011=back
1638 2012
2013=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2014
2015This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2016the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2017some useful work.
2018
2019=over 4
2020
2021=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2022
2023Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2024
2025=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2026
2027Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2028
2029=item $timer = $timer->start
2030
2031Start the watcher.
2032
2033=item $timer = $timer->stop
2034
2035Stop the watcher.
2036
2037=back
2038
2039=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2040
2041This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2042process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2043
2044 my $pid = fork;
2045 ...
2046 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2047 ->new
2048 ->start ($pid)
2049 ->cb (sub {
2050 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2051 ...
2052 });
2053
2054=over 4
2055
2056=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2057
2058Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2059
2060=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2061
2062Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2063
2064=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2065
2066Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2067
2068=item $pw = $pw->stop
2069
2070Stop the watcher.
2071
2072=back
2073
1639=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2074=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1640 2075
1641=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2076=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1642 2077
1643This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2078This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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