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Revision 1.91 by root, Fri Jan 13 01:09:37 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.140 by root, Mon Jul 3 19:10:09 2006 UTC

34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform
39 43
40=over 4 44=over 4
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46=item selection (enabled by default)
43 47
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars: 68between two vertical bars:
65 69
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67 71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70 81
71This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72 83
73=over 4 84=over 4
74 85
75=item rot13 86=item rot13
76 87
83=item option-popup (enabled by default) 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84 95
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime. 97runtime.
87 98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89 117
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
93 140
94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95 142
96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered 143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal 144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection. 154selection.
108 155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
109=item selection-autotransform 181=item selection-autotransform
110 182
111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made. 184whenever a selection is made.
113 185
120 192
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form 193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename 194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>: 195$word>:
124 196
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/ 197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126 198
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can 199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor: 200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129 201
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131 203
132Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :) 204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133 205
134To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at 206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
135FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution: 207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
136 208
137 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.) 209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
138 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/ 210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
139 211
140The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of 212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
141every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms 213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
142the message into vi commands to load the file. 214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
143 238
144=item mark-urls 239=item mark-urls
145 240
146Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
147make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
148resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
149the URL as first argument. 244the URL as first argument.
150 245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
261background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
262same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
263supported in this mode. Exmaple:
264
265 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
266
151=item block-graphics-to-ascii 267=item block-graphics-to-ascii
152 268
153A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 269A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
154by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 270by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
155similar-looking ascii character. 271similar-looking ascii character.
156 272
157=item digital-clock 273=item digital-clock
158 274
159Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 275Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
276
277=item remote-clipboard
278
279Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
280selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
281selection somewhere and fetch it again.
282
283We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
284means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
285reads it.
286
287The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
288C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
289selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
290the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
291
292The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
293
294 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
295 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
296
297=item selection-pastebin
298
299This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
300textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
301not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
302F</tmp> directly.).
303
304It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
305i.e.
306
307 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
308
309Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
310the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
311
312 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
313
314And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
315here :)
316
317The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
318the same content should lead to the same filename.
319
320After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
321in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
322for the filename):
323
324 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
160 325
161=item example-refresh-hooks 326=item example-refresh-hooks
162 327
163Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 328Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
164window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 329window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
204 369
205=back 370=back
206 371
207=head2 Extension Objects 372=head2 Extension Objects
208 373
209Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 374Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
210for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 375for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
211hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 376hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
212about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 377about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
213begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 378begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
214use. 379use.
243called whenever the relevant event happens. 408called whenever the relevant event happens.
244 409
245The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 410The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
246the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 411the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
247 412
248B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 413B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
249event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 414hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
250skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 415relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
251 416
252I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 417I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
253 418
254=over 4 419=over 4
255 420
256=item on_init $term 421=item on_init $term
257 422
258Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 423Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
259windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 424windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
260call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 425call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
261have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 426have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
262though. 427and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
428place.
429
430=item on_start $term
431
432Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
433trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
434
435=item on_destroy $term
436
437Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
438still fully functional (not for long, though).
263 439
264=item on_reset $term 440=item on_reset $term
265 441
266Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 442Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
267control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 443control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
268variables. 444variables.
269 445
270=item on_start $term 446=item on_child_start $term, $pid
271 447
272Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 448Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
273returning to the mainloop. 449
450=item on_child_exit $term, $status
451
452Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
453from C<waitpid>.
274 454
275=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 455=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
276 456
277Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 457Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
278selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 458selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
314 494
315It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 495It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
316$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 496$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
317number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 497number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
318 498
499=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
500
501Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
502behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
503suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
504confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
505this callback.
506
507C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
508
319=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 509=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
320 510
321Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 511Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
322operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 512operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
323information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 513information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
324string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 514string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
365 555
366=item on_refresh_end $term 556=item on_refresh_end $term
367 557
368Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 558Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
369 559
370=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 560=item on_user_command $term, $string
371 561
372Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 562Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
373C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 563a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
374resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 564resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
565
566The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
567slightly in the future.
568
569=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
570
571Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before
572windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
573returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
574
575=item on_x_event $term, $event
576
577Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
578windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
579members are not passed.
375 580
376=item on_focus_in $term 581=item on_focus_in $term
377 582
378Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 583Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
379does focus in processing. 584does focus in processing.
381=item on_focus_out $term 586=item on_focus_out $term
382 587
383Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 588Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
384focus out processing. 589focus out processing.
385 590
591=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
592
593=item on_property_notify $term, $event
594
386=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 595=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
387 596
388=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 597=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
389 598
390=item on_button_press $term, $event 599=item on_button_press $term, $event
399 608
400Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 609Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
401the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 610the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
402 611
403The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 612The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
404manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 613manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
405and column under the mouse cursor. 614(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
406 615
407C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 616C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
408output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 617output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
409 618
410subwindow. 619subwindow.
620
621=item on_client_message $term, $event
622
623=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
624
625=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
626
627Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
628format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
411 629
412=back 630=back
413 631
414=cut 632=cut
415 633
421use Scalar::Util (); 639use Scalar::Util ();
422use List::Util (); 640use List::Util ();
423 641
424our $VERSION = 1; 642our $VERSION = 1;
425our $TERM; 643our $TERM;
644our @TERM_INIT;
645our @TERM_EXT;
426our @HOOKNAME; 646our @HOOKNAME;
427our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 647our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
428our %OPTION; 648our %OPTION;
429 649
430our $LIBDIR; 650our $LIBDIR;
431our $RESNAME; 651our $RESNAME;
432our $RESCLASS; 652our $RESCLASS;
433our $RXVTNAME; 653our $RXVTNAME;
434 654
655our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
656
435=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 657=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
436 658
437=over 4 659=over 4
438 660
439=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 661=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
451 673
452=item $urxvt::TERM 674=item $urxvt::TERM
453 675
454The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 676The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
455object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 677object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
678
679=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
680
681All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
682created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
683gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
684so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
685
686This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
687first.
688
689=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
690
691Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
692get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
693but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
456 694
457=back 695=back
458 696
459=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 697=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
460 698
475Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 713Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
476correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 714correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
477 715
478Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 716Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
479 717
480=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 718=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
481 719
482Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 720Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
483evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 721wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
484started setuid or setgid. 722objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
723is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
485 724
486=item $time = urxvt::NOW 725=item $time = urxvt::NOW
487 726
488Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 727Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
489 728
490=item urxvt::CurrentTime 729=item urxvt::CurrentTime
491 730
492=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 731=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
493Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 732Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
494Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 733Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
734
735=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
736ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
737PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
738Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
739KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
740ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
741FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
742
743=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
744EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
745GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
746UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
747ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
748CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
749SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
495 750
496Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 751Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
497 752
498=back 753=back
499 754
532 787
533=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 788=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
534 789
535=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 790=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
536 791
792=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
793
537Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 794Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
538specified one. 795specified one.
539 796
540=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 797=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
541 798
550=back 807=back
551 808
552=cut 809=cut
553 810
554BEGIN { 811BEGIN {
555 urxvt->bootstrap;
556
557 # overwrite perl's warn 812 # overwrite perl's warn
558 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 813 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
559 my $msg = join "", @_; 814 my $msg = join "", @_;
560 $msg .= "\n" 815 $msg .= "\n"
561 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 816 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
562 urxvt::warn ($msg); 817 urxvt::warn ($msg);
563 }; 818 };
564
565 # %ENV is the original startup environment
566 delete $ENV{IFS};
567 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
568 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
569 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
570} 819}
571 820
572my @hook_count; 821no warnings 'utf8';
822
573my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 823my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
574 824
575sub verbose { 825sub verbose {
576 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 826 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
577 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 827 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
578} 828}
579 829
580my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
581my %extension_pkg; 830my %extension_pkg;
582 831
583# load a single script into its own package, once only 832# load a single script into its own package, once only
584sub extension_package($) { 833sub extension_package($) {
585 my ($path) = @_; 834 my ($path) = @_;
586 835
587 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 836 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
588 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 837 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
838 my $pkg = $1;
839 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
840 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
589 841
590 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 842 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
591 843
592 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 844 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
593 or die "$path: $!"; 845 or die "$path: $!";
594 846
595 my $source = untaint 847 my $source =
596 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 848 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
597 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
598 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 849 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
599 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 850 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
600 . "\n};\n1"; 851 . "\n};\n1";
601 852
602 eval $source 853 eval $source
616 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 867 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
617 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 868 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
618 869
619 my %ext_arg; 870 my %ext_arg;
620 871
872 {
873 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
874 @TERM_INIT = ();
875 $_->($TERM) for @init;
876 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
877 @TERM_EXT = ();
878 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
879 }
880
621 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 881 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
622 if ($_ eq "default") { 882 if ($_ eq "default") {
623 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 883 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
624 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 884 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
625 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 885 delete $ext_arg{$1};
626 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 886 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
627 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 887 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
628 } else { 888 } else {
629 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 889 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
630 } 890 }
631 } 891 }
632 892
633 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 893 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
634 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 894 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
635 895
636 if (@files) { 896 if (@files) {
637 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 897 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
638 } else { 898 } else {
639 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 899 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
640 } 900 }
641 } 901 }
642 902
648 908
649 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 909 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
650 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 910 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
651 if $verbosity >= 10; 911 if $verbosity >= 10;
652 912
653 keys %$cb; 913 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
654
655 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
656 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 914 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
657 and last; 915 $retval ||= $retval_;
658 916
659 if ($@) { 917 if ($@) {
660 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 918 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
661 warn $@; 919 warn $@;
662 } 920 }
665 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 923 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
666 if $verbosity >= 11; 924 if $verbosity >= 11;
667 } 925 }
668 926
669 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 927 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
670 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
671 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
672 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
673 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
674 }
675 }
676
677 # clear package objects 928 # clear package objects
678 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 929 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
679 930
680 # clear package 931 # clear package
681 %$TERM = (); 932 %$TERM = ();
682 } 933 }
683 934
684 $retval 935 $retval
685} 936}
686 937
687sub exec_async(@) { 938sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
688 my $pid = fork; 939 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
689
690 return
691 if !defined $pid or $pid;
692
693 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
694
695 exec @_;
696 _exit 255;
697} 940}
698 941
699# urxvt::term::extension 942# urxvt::term::extension
700 943
701package urxvt::term::extension; 944package urxvt::term::extension;
707 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 950 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
708 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 951 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
709 defined $htype 952 defined $htype
710 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 953 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
711 954
955 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
712 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 956 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
713 $hook_count[$htype]++
714 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
715 }
716 957
717 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 958 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
718 } 959 }
719} 960}
720 961
725 for my $name (@hook) { 966 for my $name (@hook) {
726 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 967 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
727 defined $htype 968 defined $htype
728 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 969 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
729 970
971 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
730 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 972 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
731 --$hook_count[$htype]
732 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
733 }
734 } 973 }
735} 974}
736 975
737our $AUTOLOAD; 976our $AUTOLOAD;
738 977
844# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1083# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
845# as hooks 1084# as hooks
846sub register_package { 1085sub register_package {
847 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1086 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
848 1087
1088 no strict 'refs';
1089
1090 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1091
1092 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1093
849 my $proxy = bless { 1094 my $proxy = bless {
850 _pkg => $pkg, 1095 _pkg => $pkg,
851 argv => $argv, 1096 argv => $argv,
852 }, $pkg; 1097 }, $pkg;
853 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1098 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
868hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1113hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
869 1114
870Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1115Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
871couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1116couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
872initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1117initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
873C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1118C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1119refer to global data (which is race free).
874 1120
875=cut 1121=cut
876 1122
877sub new { 1123sub new {
878 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1124 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
879 1125
1126 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1127 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1128
880 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1129 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
881} 1130}
882 1131
883=item $term->destroy 1132=item $term->destroy
884 1133
885Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1134Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
886etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1135etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
887watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1136watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
888 1137
1138=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1139
1140Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1141("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1142the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1143be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1144
1145Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1146
1147=cut
1148
1149sub exec_async {
1150 my $self = shift;
1151
1152 my $pid = fork;
1153
1154 return $pid
1155 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1156
1157 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1158
1159 exec @_;
1160 urxvt::_exit 255;
1161}
1162
889=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1163=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
890 1164
891Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1165Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
892optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1166optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
893C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1167C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
895Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1169Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
896source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1170source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
897 1171
898 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1172 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
899 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1173 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
900 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1174 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
901 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1175 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
902 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1176 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
903 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1177 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
904 1178
905=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1179=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
906 1180
907Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1181Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
908optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1182optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
925 1199
926 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1200 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
927 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1201 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
928 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1202 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
929 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1203 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
930 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1204 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
931 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1205 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
932 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1206 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
933 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1207 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
934 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1208 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
935 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1209 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
936 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1210 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
937 utmpInhibit visualBell 1211 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1212 visualBell
938 1213
939=cut 1214=cut
940 1215
941sub resource($$;$) { 1216sub resource($$;$) {
942 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1217 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1116 1391
1117Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1392Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1118confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1393confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1119C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1394C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1120 1395
1396=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1397
1398Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1399
1121=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1400=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1122 1401
1123Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1402Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1124locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1403locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1125(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1404(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1135Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1414Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1136be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1415be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1137description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1416description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1138the previous value. 1417the previous value.
1139 1418
1419=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1420
1421Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1422is used.
1423
1140=item $windowid = $term->parent 1424=item $windowid = $term->parent
1141 1425
1142Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1426Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1143 1427
1144=item $windowid = $term->vt 1428=item $windowid = $term->vt
1145 1429
1146Return the window id of the terminal window. 1430Return the window id of the terminal window.
1147 1431
1432=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1433
1434Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1435to receive pointer events all the times:
1436
1437 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1438
1439=item $term->focus_in
1440
1441=item $term->focus_out
1442
1443=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1444
1445=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1446
1447Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1448
1148=item $window_width = $term->width 1449=item $window_width = $term->width
1149 1450
1150=item $window_height = $term->height 1451=item $window_height = $term->height
1151 1452
1152=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1453=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1165 1466
1166=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1467=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1167 1468
1168=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1469=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1169 1470
1170=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1471=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1171 1472
1172Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1473Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1173 1474
1174=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1475=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1175 1476
1182=item $env = $term->env 1483=item $env = $term->env
1183 1484
1184Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1485Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1185similar to C<\%ENV>. 1486similar to C<\%ENV>.
1186 1487
1488=item @envv = $term->envv
1489
1490Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1491
1492=item @argv = $term->argv
1493
1494Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1495includes the program name as first element.
1496
1187=cut 1497=cut
1188 1498
1189sub env { 1499sub env {
1190 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1191 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1500 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1192 } else {
1193 +{ %ENV }
1194 }
1195} 1501}
1196 1502
1197=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1503=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1198 1504
1199=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1505=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1201=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1507=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1202 1508
1203Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1509Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1204AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1510AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1205 1511
1512=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1513
1514Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1515
1516=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1517
1518Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1519
1206=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1520=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1207 1521
1208Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1522Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1209C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1523C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1210this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1524this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1211 1525
1212=item $term->want_refresh 1526=item $term->want_refresh
1213 1527
1214Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1528Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1229line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1543line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1230to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1544to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1231automatically be updated. 1545automatically be updated.
1232 1546
1233C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1547C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1234than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1548than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1235(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1549characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1236that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1550do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1237characters in the private use area. 1551in the private use area.
1238 1552
1239You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1553You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1240that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1554that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1241characters. 1555characters.
1242 1556
1389=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1703=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1390 1704
1391Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1705Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1392C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1706C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1393 1707
1394=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1708=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1395 1709
1710=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1711
1396Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1712Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1713manpage.
1397 1714
1398=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1715=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1399 1716
1400Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1717Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1401synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1718synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1416=item $term->ungrab 1733=item $term->ungrab
1417 1734
1418Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1735Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1419evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1736evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1420the session. 1737the session.
1738
1739=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1740
1741=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1742
1743=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1744
1745=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1746
1747=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1748
1749=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1750
1751=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1752
1753=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1754
1755=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1756
1757=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1758
1759=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1760
1761=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1762
1763=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1764
1765Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1766the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1767directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1421 1768
1422=back 1769=back
1423 1770
1424=cut 1771=cut
1425 1772
1489 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1836 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1490 1837
1491 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1838 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1492} 1839}
1493 1840
1494=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1841=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1495 1842
1496Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1843Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1497whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1844whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1498argument. 1845first argument.
1499 1846
1500=cut 1847=cut
1501 1848
1502sub add_toggle { 1849sub add_toggle {
1503 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1850 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1504 1851
1505 my $item; $item = { 1852 my $item; $item = {
1506 type => "button", 1853 type => "button",
1507 text => " $text", 1854 text => " $text",
1508 value => $value, 1855 value => $value,
1527 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1874 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1528 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1875 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1529 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1876 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1530 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1877 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1531 1878
1532 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1879 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1533 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1880 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1881 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1882 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1534 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1883 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1535 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1884 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1536 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1885 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1537 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1886 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1538} 1887}
1543 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1892 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1544 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1893 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1545} 1894}
1546 1895
1547=back 1896=back
1897
1898=cut
1899
1900package urxvt::watcher;
1901
1902@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1903@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1548 1906
1549=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1907=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1550 1908
1551This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1909This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1552fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1910fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1590Start the timer. 1948Start the timer.
1591 1949
1592=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1950=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1593 1951
1594Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1952Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
1953
1954=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
1955
1956Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1595 1957
1596=item $timer = $timer->stop 1958=item $timer = $timer->stop
1597 1959
1598Stop the timer. 1960Stop the timer.
1599 1961
1646 2008
1647Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2009Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1648 2010
1649=back 2011=back
1650 2012
2013=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2014
2015This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2016the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2017some useful work.
2018
2019=over 4
2020
2021=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2022
2023Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2024
2025=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2026
2027Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2028
2029=item $timer = $timer->start
2030
2031Start the watcher.
2032
2033=item $timer = $timer->stop
2034
2035Stop the watcher.
2036
2037=back
2038
2039=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2040
2041This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2042process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2043
2044 my $pid = fork;
2045 ...
2046 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2047 ->new
2048 ->start ($pid)
2049 ->cb (sub {
2050 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2051 ...
2052 });
2053
2054=over 4
2055
2056=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2057
2058Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2059
2060=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2061
2062Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2063
2064=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2065
2066Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2067
2068=item $pw = $pw->stop
2069
2070Stop the watcher.
2071
2072=back
2073
1651=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2074=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1652 2075
1653=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2076=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1654 2077
1655This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2078This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher

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