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Revision 1.143 by root, Thu Jul 6 23:48:11 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.236 by root, Sat May 17 17:12:29 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
162=item readline (enabled by default)
163
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171
172=over 4
173
174=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
180=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
181
182=back
183
184The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
185might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
186
187=item selection-autotransform
188
189This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
190whenever a selection is made.
191
192It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
193operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
194
195 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
196 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
197 ...
198
199For example, the following will transform selections of the form
200C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
201$word>:
202
203 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
204
205And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
206paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
207
208 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
209
210Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
211
212To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
213FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
214
215 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
216 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
217
218The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
219every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
220the message into vi commands to load the file.
221
222=item tabbed
223
224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227button per tab.
228
229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
231while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices.
244
245=item mark-urls
246
247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
248make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
249resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
250the URL as first argument.
251
252=item xim-onthespot
253
254This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
255not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
256OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
257kinput2.
258
259You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
260C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
261
262 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
263
264=item kuake<hotkey>
265
266A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
267description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
268user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
269will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
270or show it again.
271
272Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
273
274This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
275space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
276
277The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifers, so this
278extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
279
280If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
281(fvwm can do it).
282
283=item automove-background
284
285This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
286background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
287same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
288supported in this mode. Exmaple:
289
290 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
291
292=item block-graphics-to-ascii
293
294A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
295by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
296similar-looking ascii character.
297
298=item digital-clock
299
300Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
301
302=item remote-clipboard
303
304Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
305selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
306selection somewhere and fetch it again.
307
308We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
309means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
310reads it.
311
312The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
313C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
314selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
315the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
316
317The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
318
319 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
320 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
321
322=item selection-pastebin
323
324This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
325textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
326not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
327F</tmp> directly.).
328
329It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
330i.e.
331
332 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
333
334Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
335the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
336
337 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
338
339And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
340here :)
341
342The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
343the same content should lead to the same filename.
344
345After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
346in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
347for the filename):
348
349 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
350
351=item example-refresh-hooks
352
353Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
354window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
355overlays or changes.
356
357=back
358 50
359=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
360 52
361=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
362 54
376 68
377=over 4 69=over 4
378 70
379=item $text 71=item $text
380 72
381Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
382always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
383 75
384=item $string 76=item $string
385 77
386A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
390=item $octets 82=item $octets
391 83
392Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
393locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
394 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
395=back 93=back
396 94
397=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
398 96
399Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
400for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
401hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
402about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
403begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
404use. 103internal use.
405 104
406Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
407C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
408 107
409It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
410 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
411=over 4
412
413=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
414
415Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
416extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
417
418=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
419
420Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
421this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
422to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
423
424=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
425
426Dynamically disable the given hooks.
427
428=back
429 110
430=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
431 112
432The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
433called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
434 115
435The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
436the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
437 118
438B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
439hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
440relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
453place. 134place.
454 135
455=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
456 137
457Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
458trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
459 140
460=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
461 142
462Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
463still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
490 171
491Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
492requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
493by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
494 175
495Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
496 177
497=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
498 179
499Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
500click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
501should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
502processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
503returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
504supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
505 186
506See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
507 188
508=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
509 190
510Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
511scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
512show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
513 194
514=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
515 196
519 200
520It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
521$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
522number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
523 204
524=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
525 206
526Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
527behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
528suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
529confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
530this callback. 211this callback.
531 212
532C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
533 214
534=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
535 216
536Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
537operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
538information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
539string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
540it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
541future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
542 233
543Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
544as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
545other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
546 240
547=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
548 242
549Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
550can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
555=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
556 250
557Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
558suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
559 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
560=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
561 262
562Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
563screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
564that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
571later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
572you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
573 274
574=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
575 276
576Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
577or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
578restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
579code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
580 281
581=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
582 283
583Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
584 285
585=item on_user_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
586 287
587Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
588a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
589resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
590 291
591The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
592slightly in the future. 293preference to the C<on_action> hook.
593 294
594=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 295=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
595 296
596Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 297Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
597windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 298windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
598returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 299returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
599 300
600=item on_x_event $term, $event 301=item on_x_event $term, $event
601 302
602Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 303Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
603windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 304windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
612Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 313Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
613does focus in processing. 314does focus in processing.
614 315
615=item on_focus_out $term 316=item on_focus_out $term
616 317
617Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 318Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
618focus out processing. 319focus out processing.
619 320
620=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 321=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
621 322
622=item on_property_notify $term, $event 323=item on_property_notify $term, $event
633 334
634=item on_map_notify $term, $event 335=item on_map_notify $term, $event
635 336
636=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 337=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
637 338
638Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 339Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
639the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 340the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
640 341
641The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 342The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
642manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 343manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
643(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 344(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
644 345
645C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 346C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
646output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 347output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
647 348
648subwindow.
649
650=item on_client_message $term, $event 349=item on_client_message $term, $event
651 350
652=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 351=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
653 352
654=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 353=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
655 354
656Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 355Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
657format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 356format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
658 357
358=item on_bell $term
359
360Called on receipt of a bell character.
361
659=back 362=back
660 363
661=cut 364=cut
662 365
663package urxvt; 366package urxvt;
664 367
665use utf8; 368use utf8;
666use strict; 369use strict 'vars';
667use Carp (); 370use Carp ();
668use Scalar::Util (); 371use Scalar::Util ();
669use List::Util (); 372use List::Util ();
670 373
671our $VERSION = 1; 374our $VERSION = 1;
672our $TERM; 375our $TERM;
673our @TERM_INIT; 376our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
674our @TERM_EXT; 377our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
675our @HOOKNAME; 378our @HOOKNAME;
676our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 379our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
677our %OPTION; 380our %OPTION;
678 381
679our $LIBDIR; 382our $LIBDIR;
705The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 408The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
706object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 409object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
707 410
708=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 411=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
709 412
710All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 413All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
711created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 414created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
712gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 415gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
713so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 416so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
714 417
715This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 418This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
716first. 419first.
717 420
718=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 421=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
719 422
720Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 423Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
727 430
728=over 4 431=over 4
729 432
730=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 433=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
731 434
732Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 435Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
733costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 436include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
734starts up. 437is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
438terminal from starting up.
735 439
736=item urxvt::warn $string 440=item urxvt::warn $string
737 441
738Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 442Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
739newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 443newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
740that calls this function. 444that calls this function.
741 445
742Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 446Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
743correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 447correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
745Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 449Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
746 450
747=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 451=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
748 452
749Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 453Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
750wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 454whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
751objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 455objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
752is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 456is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
753 457
754=item $time = urxvt::NOW 458=item $time = urxvt::NOW
755 459
756Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 460Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
757 461
800 504
801=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 505=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
802 506
803Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 507Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
804 508
805=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 509=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
510urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
806 511
807Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 512Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
808underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 513underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
809the bitset. 514the bitset.
810 515
847 }; 552 };
848} 553}
849 554
850no warnings 'utf8'; 555no warnings 'utf8';
851 556
557sub parse_resource {
558 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
559
560 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
561
562 $term->scan_extensions;
563
564 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
565 keys %$r; # reset iterator
566 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
567 if (
568 $pattern =~ /\.$/
569 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
570 : $pattern eq $name
571 ) {
572 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
573
574 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
575
576 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
577 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
578 return 1;
579 } else {
580 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
581 return 1 + 2;
582 }
583 }
584 }
585
586 0
587}
588
589sub usage {
590 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
591
592 $term->scan_extensions;
593
594 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
595
596 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
597 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
598
599 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
600
601 if ($usage_type == 1) {
602 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
603 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
604
605 if ($type eq "boolean") {
606 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
607 } else {
608 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
609 }
610 } else {
611 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
612 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
613 }
614 }
615}
616
852my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 617my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
853 618
854sub verbose { 619sub verbose {
855 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 620 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
856 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 621 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
868 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 633 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
869 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 634 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
870 635
871 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 636 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
872 637
638 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
639
873 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 640 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
874 or die "$path: $!"; 641 or die "$path: $!";
875 642
876 my $source = 643 my $source =
877 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 644 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
878 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 645 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
879 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 646 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
880 . "\n};\n1"; 647 . "\n};\n1";
881 648
882 eval $source 649 eval $source
891# called by the rxvt core 658# called by the rxvt core
892sub invoke { 659sub invoke {
893 local $TERM = shift; 660 local $TERM = shift;
894 my $htype = shift; 661 my $htype = shift;
895 662
896 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 663 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
897 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 664 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
898 665
666 $TERM->scan_extensions;
667
899 my %ext_arg; 668 my %ext_arg;
900 669
901 { 670 {
902 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 671 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
903 @TERM_INIT = (); 672 @TERM_INIT = ();
905 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 674 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
906 @TERM_EXT = (); 675 @TERM_EXT = ();
907 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 676 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
908 } 677 }
909 678
679 for (
680 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
910 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 681 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
682 ) {
911 if ($_ eq "default") { 683 if ($_ eq "default") {
912 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 684
685 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []
686 for
687 qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline),
688 map $_->[0], values %{ $TERM->{meta}{binding} };
689
913 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 690 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
914 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 691 delete $ext_arg{$1};
692
915 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 693 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
916 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 694 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
695
917 } else { 696 } else {
918 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 697 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
919 } 698 }
699 }
700
701 # now register default key bindings
702 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $TERM->{meta}{binding} }) {
703 $TERM->bind_action ($k, "$v->[0]:$v->[1]");
920 } 704 }
921 705
922 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 706 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
923 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 707 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
924 708
937 721
938 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 722 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
939 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 723 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
940 if $verbosity >= 10; 724 if $verbosity >= 10;
941 725
726 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
727 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
728 # matching the first arg
729 my $pkg = shift;
730 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
731 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
732
733 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
734 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
735
736 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
737 }
738
942 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 739 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
943 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 740 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
944 $retval ||= $retval_; 741 $retval ||= $retval_;
945 742
946 if ($@) { 743 if ($@) {
947 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 744 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
948 warn $@; 745 warn $@;
951 748
952 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 749 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
953 if $verbosity >= 11; 750 if $verbosity >= 11;
954 } 751 }
955 752
956 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 753 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
957 # clear package objects 754 # clear package objects
958 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 755 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
959 756
960 # clear package 757 # clear package
961 %$TERM = (); 758 %$TERM = ();
966 763
967sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 764sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
968 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 765 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
969} 766}
970 767
971# urxvt::term::extension 768sub rend2mask {
769 no strict 'refs';
770 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
771 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
772 my @failed;
773 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
774 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
775 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
776 } else {
777 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
778 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
779 push @failed, $spec;
780 next;
781 }
782 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
783 if ( $neg ) {
784 $mask &= ~$cur;
785 } else {
786 $mask |= $cur;
787 }
788 }
789 }
790 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
791}
972 792
973package urxvt::term::extension; 793package urxvt::term::extension;
974 794
975sub enable { 795=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
976 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
977 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
978 796
979 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 797Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
980 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 798a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
981 defined $htype
982 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
983 799
984 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 800You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
985 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 801state related to the terminal and extension instance.
986 802
987 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 803The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
988 } 804objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
989} 805class.
990 806
991sub disable { 807=over 4
992 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
993 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
994 808
995 for my $name (@hook) { 809=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
996 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
997 defined $htype
998 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
999 810
1000 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 811Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1001 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 812extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1002 } 813
1003} 814=cut
1004 815
1005our $AUTOLOAD; 816our $AUTOLOAD;
1006 817
1007sub AUTOLOAD { 818sub AUTOLOAD {
1008 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 819 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1021 832
1022sub DESTROY { 833sub DESTROY {
1023 # nop 834 # nop
1024} 835}
1025 836
1026# urxvt::destroy_hook 837# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1027 838
1028sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 839sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1029 ${$_[0]}->(); 840 ${$_[0]}->();
1030} 841}
1031 842
1032sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 843sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1033 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 844 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1034} 845}
846
847=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
848
849Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
850this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
851this extension.
852
853This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
854temporarily.
855
856To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
857method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
858
859=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
860
861Dynamically disable the given hooks.
862
863=cut
864
865sub enable {
866 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
867 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
868
869 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
870 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
871 defined $htype
872 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
873
874 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
875 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
876
877 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
878 }
879}
880
881sub disable {
882 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
883 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
884
885 for my $name (@hook) {
886 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
887 defined $htype
888 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
889
890 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
891 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
892 }
893}
894
895=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
896
897Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
898the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
899returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
900are disabled again.
901
902=cut
903
904sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
905 my $disable = shift;
906
907 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
908
909 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
910 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
911 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
912 }
913}
914
915sub on {
916 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
917
918 my $term = $self->{term};
919
920 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
921
922 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
923 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
924 defined $htype
925 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
926
927 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
928 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
929 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
930 }
931
932 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
933}
934
935=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
936
937=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
938
939These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
940extension object - see the description of these methods in the
941C<urxvt::term> class for details.
942
943=cut
944
945sub x_resource {
946 my ($self, $name) = @_;
947 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
948 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
949}
950
951sub x_resource_boolean {
952 my ($self, $name) = @_;
953 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
954 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
955}
956
957=back
958
959=cut
1035 960
1036package urxvt::anyevent; 961package urxvt::anyevent;
1037 962
1038=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 963=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1039 964
1040The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 965The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1041C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 966C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1042further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 967further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1043condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 968condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1044is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1045work.
1046 969
1047=cut 970In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
971the non-blocking variant should work.
1048 972
973=cut
974
1049our $VERSION = 1; 975our $VERSION = '5.23';
1050 976
1051$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 977$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1052push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 978push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1053 979
1054sub timer { 980sub timer {
1056 982
1057 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 983 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1058 984
1059 urxvt::timer 985 urxvt::timer
1060 ->new 986 ->new
1061 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 987 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1062 ->cb (sub { 988 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1063 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 989 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1064 $cb->(); 990 $cb->();
1065 }) 991 })
1066} 992}
1067 993
1068sub io { 994sub io {
1069 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 995 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1070 996
1071 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 997 my $cb = $arg{cb};
998 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
999 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1072 1000
1073 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1001 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1074 ->new 1002 ->new
1075 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1003 ->fd ($fd)
1076 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1004 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1077 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1005 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1078 ->start 1006 ->start
1079 ->cb (sub { 1007 ->cb ($cb)
1080 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1081 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1082 })],
1083 urxvt::anyevent:: 1008 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1009}
1010
1011sub idle {
1012 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1013
1014 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1015
1016 urxvt::iw
1017 ->new
1018 ->start
1019 ->cb ($cb)
1020}
1021
1022sub child {
1023 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1024
1025 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1026
1027 urxvt::pw
1028 ->new
1029 ->start ($arg{pid})
1030 ->cb (sub {
1031 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1032 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1033 })
1084} 1034}
1085 1035
1086sub DESTROY { 1036sub DESTROY {
1087 $_[0][1]->stop; 1037 $_[0][1]->stop;
1088} 1038}
1089 1039
1090sub condvar { 1040# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1091 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1041sub one_event {
1092}
1093
1094sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1095 ${$_[0]}++;
1096}
1097
1098sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1099 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1100 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1042 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1101 }
1102} 1043}
1103 1044
1104package urxvt::term; 1045package urxvt::term;
1105 1046
1106=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1047=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1119 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1060 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1120 1061
1121 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1062 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1122 1063
1123 my $proxy = bless { 1064 my $proxy = bless {
1124 _pkg => $pkg, 1065 _pkg => $pkg,
1066 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1125 argv => $argv, 1067 argv => $argv,
1126 }, $pkg; 1068 }, $pkg;
1127 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1069 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1128 1070
1129 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1071 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1130 1072
1133 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1075 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1134 } 1076 }
1135 } 1077 }
1136} 1078}
1137 1079
1080sub perl_libdirs {
1081 map { split /:/ }
1082 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1083 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1084 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1085 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1086}
1087
1088# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1089sub scan_extensions {
1090 my ($self) = @_;
1091
1092 return if exists $self->{meta};
1093
1094 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1095
1096# return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1097
1098# $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1099 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1100
1101 # first gather extensions
1102 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1103 opendir my $fh, $dir
1104 or next;
1105 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1106 $ext !~ /^\./
1107 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1108 or next;
1109
1110 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1111
1112 while (<$fh>) {
1113 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1114 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1115 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1116 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1117 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1118 } else {
1119 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1120 }
1121 } elsif (/^#:META:BINDING:(.*)/) {
1122 my ($keysym, $action) = split /:/, $1;
1123 $ext{binding}{$keysym} = [$ext, $action];
1124 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1125 # skip other comments and empty lines
1126 } else {
1127 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1128 }
1129 }
1130
1131 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1132 }
1133 }
1134
1135 # and now merge resources and bindings
1136 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1137 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1138 %{ $meta{resource} } = (%{ $meta{resource} }, %{ $v->{resource} });
1139 %{ $meta{binding} } = (%{ $meta{binding} }, %{ $v->{binding} });
1140 }
1141}
1142
1138=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1143=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1139 1144
1140Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1145Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1141C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1146C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1142hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1147hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1159} 1164}
1160 1165
1161=item $term->destroy 1166=item $term->destroy
1162 1167
1163Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1168Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1164etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1169etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1165watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1170watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1166 1171
1167=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1172=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1168 1173
1169Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1174Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1193 1198
1194Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1199Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1195optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1200optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1196C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1201C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1197 1202
1198Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1203Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1199source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1204source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1200 1205
1201 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1206 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1202 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1207 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1203 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1208 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1204 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1209 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1205 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1210 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1206 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1211 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1212 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1207 1213
1208=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1214=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1209 1215
1210Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1216Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1211optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1217optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1220likely change). 1226likely change).
1221 1227
1222Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1228Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1223terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1229terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1224 1230
1225Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1231Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1226are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1232are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1227to see the actual list: 1233to see the actual list:
1228 1234
1229 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1235 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1230 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1236 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1231 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1237 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1232 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1238 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1239 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1233 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1240 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1234 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1241 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1235 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1242 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1236 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1243 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1237 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1244 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1238 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1245 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1239 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1246 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1240 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1247 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1241 visualBell 1248 utmpInhibit visualBell
1242 1249
1243=cut 1250=cut
1244 1251
1245sub resource($$;$) { 1252sub resource($$;$) {
1246 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1253 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1247 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1254 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1248 &urxvt::term::_resource 1255 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1249} 1256}
1250 1257
1251=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1258=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1252 1259
1253Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1260Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1254class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1261class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1255same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1262same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1256resource with that pattern exists. 1263resource with that pattern exists.
1257 1264
1265Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1266to call this method to access their values.
1267
1268If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1269extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1270the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1271extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1272can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1273without having to change the actual code.
1274
1258This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1275This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1259only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1276only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1260the wrong resources. 1277the wrong resources.
1261 1278
1262=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1279=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1263 1280
1281Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1282and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1283the resource or option isn't specified.
1284
1285You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1286
1287=cut
1288
1289sub x_resource_boolean {
1290 my $res = &x_resource;
1291
1292 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1293}
1294
1295=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $octets)
1296
1264Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1297Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1265C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1298C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1266 1299
1267=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1300=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1268 1301
1269Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1302Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1270the terminal application will use this style. 1303the terminal application will use this style.
1278 1311
1279=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1312=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1280 1313
1281=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1314=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1282 1315
1283Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1316Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1284and optionally set them to new values. 1317
1318When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1319C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1320screen.
1321
1322=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1323
1324Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1285 1325
1286=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1326=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1287 1327
1288Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1328Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1289C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1329C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1290rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1330rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1291a selection. 1331a selection.
1292 1332
1293=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1333=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1294 1334
1295Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1335Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1336true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1296set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1337with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1297is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1338is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1298 1339
1299=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1340=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1300 1341
1301Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1342Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1343and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1344
1345=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1346
1347Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1302 1348
1303=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1349=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1304 1350
1305Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1351Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1306 1352
1336 1382
1337The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1383The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1338 1384
1339=over 4 1385=over 4
1340 1386
1341=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1387=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1342 1388
1343Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1389Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1344text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1390text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1345at a specific position inside the overlay. 1391at a specific position inside the overlay.
1392
1393If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1346 1394
1347=item $overlay->hide 1395=item $overlay->hide
1348 1396
1349If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1397If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1350 1398
1432locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1480locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1433(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1481(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1434 1482
1435=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1483=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1436 1484
1437Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1485Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1438pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1486pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1439to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1487to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1488
1489=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1490
1491Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1492the user pressing a key, to invokes the additional actions requested by
1493the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1494
1495The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1496
1497=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1498
1499Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1500CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1501is set.
1440 1502
1441=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1503=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1442 1504
1443Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1505Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1444be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1506be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1463Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1525Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1464to receive pointer events all the times: 1526to receive pointer events all the times:
1465 1527
1466 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1528 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1467 1529
1530=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1531
1532Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1533
1468=item $term->focus_in 1534=item $term->focus_in
1469 1535
1470=item $term->focus_out 1536=item $term->focus_out
1471 1537
1472=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1538=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1542 1608
1543Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1609Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1544 1610
1545=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1611=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1546 1612
1547Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1613Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1548 1614
1549=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1615=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1550 1616
1551Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1617Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1552C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1618C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1560 1626
1561Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1627Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1562 1628
1563=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1629=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1564 1630
1565Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1631Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1566is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1632is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1567terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1568line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1633terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1569is requested. 1634is requested.
1570 1635
1571If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1636If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1572line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1637line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1573to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1638to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1574automatically be updated. 1639automatically be updated.
1575 1640
1576C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1641C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1577than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1642than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1578characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1643characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1579do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1644do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1580in the private use area. 1645in the private use area.
1581 1646
1582You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1647You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1583that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1648that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1584characters. 1649characters.
1669} 1734}
1670 1735
1671sub urxvt::line::t { 1736sub urxvt::line::t {
1672 my ($self) = @_; 1737 my ($self) = @_;
1673 1738
1674 if (@_ > 1) 1739 if (@_ > 1) {
1675 {
1676 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1740 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1677 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1741 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1678 } 1742 }
1679 1743
1680 defined wantarray && 1744 defined wantarray &&
1681 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1745 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1682 0, $self->{len} 1746 0, $self->{len}
1683} 1747}
1684 1748
1685sub urxvt::line::r { 1749sub urxvt::line::r {
1686 my ($self) = @_; 1750 my ($self) = @_;
1687 1751
1688 if (@_ > 1) 1752 if (@_ > 1) {
1689 {
1690 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1753 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1691 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1754 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1692 } 1755 }
1693 1756
1694 if (defined wantarray) { 1757 if (defined wantarray) {
1695 my $rend = [ 1758 my $rend = [
1696 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1759 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1697 ]; 1760 ];
1729where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1792where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1730C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1793C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1731 1794
1732=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1795=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1733 1796
1734Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1797Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1735C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1798C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1736 1799
1737=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1800=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1738 1801
1739=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1802=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1742manpage. 1805manpage.
1743 1806
1744=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1807=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1745 1808
1746Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1809Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1747synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1810synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1748 1811
1749=item $term->allow_events_async 1812=item $term->allow_events_async
1750 1813
1751Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1814Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1752 1815
1759Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1822Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1760recent grab. 1823recent grab.
1761 1824
1762=item $term->ungrab 1825=item $term->ungrab
1763 1826
1764Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1827Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1765evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1828evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1766the session. 1829the session.
1767 1830
1768=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1831=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1769 1832
1771 1834
1772=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1835=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1773 1836
1774=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1837=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1775 1838
1776=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1839=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1777 1840
1778=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1841=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1779 1842
1780=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1843=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1781 1844
1788=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1851=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1789 1852
1790=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1853=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1791 1854
1792=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1855=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1856
1857=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1858
1859=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1793 1860
1794Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1861Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1795the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1862the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1796directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1863directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1797 1864
1798=back 1865=back
1799 1866
1800=cut 1867=cut
1801 1868
1903 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1970 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1904 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1971 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1905 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1972 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1906 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1973 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1907 1974
1908 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1975 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1976 $env, "popup",
1909 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1977 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1910 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1978 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1911 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1979 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1912 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1980 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1913 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1981 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1914 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1982 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1915 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1983 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1984
1985 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1986 $term->ungrab;
1987 $term->destroy;
1988 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1989 }
1916} 1990}
1917 1991
1918sub DESTROY { 1992sub DESTROY {
1919 my ($self) = @_; 1993 my ($self) = @_;
1920 1994
1925=back 1999=back
1926 2000
1927=cut 2001=cut
1928 2002
1929package urxvt::watcher; 2003package urxvt::watcher;
1930
1931@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1932@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1933@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1934@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1935 2004
1936=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2005=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1937 2006
1938This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2007This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1939fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2008fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1943 ->new 2012 ->new
1944 ->interval (1) 2013 ->interval (1)
1945 ->cb (sub { 2014 ->cb (sub {
1946 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2015 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1947 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2016 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1948 }); 2017 });
1949 2018
1950=over 4 2019=over 4
1951 2020
1952=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2021=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1953 2022
1956 2025
1957=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2026=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1958 2027
1959Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2028Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1960 2029
1961=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1962
1963Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1964
1965=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2030=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1966 2031
1967Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2032Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2033new $interval).
1968 2034
1969=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2035=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1970 2036
1971Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2037By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1972stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2038stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1973is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2039is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1974 2040
1975=item $timer = $timer->start 2041=item $timer = $timer->start
1976 2042
1977Start the timer. 2043Start the timer.
1978 2044
1979=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2045=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1980 2046
1981Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2047Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2048also replaces the interval.
1982 2049
1983=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2050=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1984 2051
1985Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2052Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1986 2053
1987=item $timer = $timer->stop 2054=item $timer = $timer->stop
1988 2055
1996 2063
1997 $term->{socket} = ... 2064 $term->{socket} = ...
1998 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2065 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1999 ->new 2066 ->new
2000 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2067 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
2001 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2068 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
2002 ->start 2069 ->start
2003 ->cb (sub { 2070 ->cb (sub {
2004 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2071 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
2005 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2072 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
2006 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2073 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2019Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2086Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
2020is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2087is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
2021 2088
2022=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2089=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
2023 2090
2024Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2091Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2025 2092
2026=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2093=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2027 2094
2028Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2095Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2029C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2096C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2030together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2097together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2031 2098
2032=item $iow = $iow->start 2099=item $iow = $iow->start
2033 2100
2034Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2101Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2035 2102
2036=item $iow = $iow->stop 2103=item $iow = $iow->stop
2037 2104
2038Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2105Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2039 2106
2040=back 2107=back
2041 2108
2042=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2109=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2043 2110
2076 ->new 2143 ->new
2077 ->start ($pid) 2144 ->start ($pid)
2078 ->cb (sub { 2145 ->cb (sub {
2079 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2146 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2080 ... 2147 ...
2081 }); 2148 });
2082 2149
2083=over 4 2150=over 4
2084 2151
2085=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2152=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2086 2153
2090 2157
2091Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2158Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2092 2159
2093=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2160=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2094 2161
2095Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2162Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2096 2163
2097=item $pw = $pw->stop 2164=item $pw = $pw->stop
2098 2165
2099Stop the watcher. 2166Stop the watcher.
2100 2167
2113 2180
2114=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2181=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2115 2182
2116=item >=10 - all called hooks 2183=item >=10 - all called hooks
2117 2184
2118=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2185=item >=11 - hook return values
2119 2186
2120=back 2187=back
2121 2188
2122=head1 AUTHOR 2189=head1 AUTHOR
2123 2190
2124 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2191 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2125 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2192 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2126 2193
2127=cut 2194=cut
2128 2195
21291 21961
2197
2198# vim: sw=3:

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