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Revision 1.124 by root, Sun Jan 22 11:57:06 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.144 by root, Mon Aug 7 15:59:44 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 63 ...
64 64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 67the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 68between two vertical bars:
69 69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 78
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 81
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86 93
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 95
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
91 115
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 117
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 121
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 124popup is being displayed.
101 125
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 131
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 154selection.
131 155
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
132=item readline (enabled by default) 162=item readline (enabled by default)
133 163
134A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the 164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
135moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to 165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
136move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
137cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
138for programs that correctly support wide characters). 168for programs that correctly support wide characters).
139 169
140To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
141 171
142=over 4 172=over 4
143 173
174=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
144=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor. 180=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
145
146=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
147
148=item - the text cursor is visible.
149 181
150=back 182=back
151 183
152The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks 184The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
153might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways. 185might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
188the message into vi commands to load the file. 220the message into vi commands to load the file.
189 221
190=item tabbed 222=item tabbed
191 223
192This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
193is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 225is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
194displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
195button per tab. 227button per tab.
196 228
197Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
198B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
199while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 231while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices.
200 244
201=item mark-urls 245=item mark-urls
202 246
203Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
204make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 248make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
205resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 249resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
206the URL as first argument. 250the URL as first argument.
207 251
252=item xim-onthespot
253
254This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
255not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
256OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
257kinput2.
258
259You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
260C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
261
262 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
263
264=item kuake<hotkey>
265
266A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
267description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
268user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
269will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
270or show it again.
271
272Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
273
274This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
275space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
276
277The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
278extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
279
280If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
281(fvwm can do it).
282
208=item automove-background 283=item automove-background
209 284
210This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 285This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
211to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 286background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
212a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 287same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
288supported in this mode. Example:
213 289
214 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 290 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
215 291
216=item block-graphics-to-ascii 292=item block-graphics-to-ascii
217 293
218A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 294A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
219by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 295by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
220similar-looking ascii character. 296similar-looking ascii character.
221 297
222=item digital-clock 298=item digital-clock
223 299
224Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 300Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
225 301
226=item example-refresh-hooks 302=item remote-clipboard
227 303
228Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 304Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
229window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 305selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
230overlays or changes. 306selection somewhere and fetch it again.
307
308We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
309means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
310reads it.
311
312The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
313C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
314selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
315the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
316
317The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
318
319 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
320 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
231 321
232=item selection-pastebin 322=item selection-pastebin
233 323
234This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 324This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
235textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 325textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
255After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 345After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
256in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 346in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
257for the filename): 347for the filename):
258 348
259 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 349 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
350
351=item example-refresh-hooks
352
353Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
354window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
355overlays or changes.
260 356
261=back 357=back
262 358
263=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 359=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
264 360
298 394
299=back 395=back
300 396
301=head2 Extension Objects 397=head2 Extension Objects
302 398
303Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 399Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
304for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 400for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
305hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 401hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
306about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 402about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
307begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 403begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
308use. 404use.
334=head2 Hooks 430=head2 Hooks
335 431
336The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 432The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
337called whenever the relevant event happens. 433called whenever the relevant event happens.
338 434
339The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 435The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
340the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 436the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
341 437
342B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 438B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
343hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 439hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
344relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 440relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
357place. 453place.
358 454
359=item on_start $term 455=item on_start $term
360 456
361Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 457Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
362trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 458trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
363 459
364=item on_destroy $term 460=item on_destroy $term
365 461
366Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 462Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
367yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 463still fully functional (not for long, though).
368rarely a good idea.
369 464
370=item on_reset $term 465=item on_reset $term
371 466
372Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 467Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
373control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 468control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
395 490
396Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 491Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
397requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 492requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
398by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 493by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
399 494
400Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 495Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
401 496
402=item on_sel_extend $term 497=item on_sel_extend $term
403 498
404Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 499Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
405click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 500click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
406should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 501should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
407processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 502processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
408returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 503returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
409supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 504supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
410 505
411See the F<selection> example extension. 506See the F<selection> example extension.
412 507
413=item on_view_change $term, $offset 508=item on_view_change $term, $offset
414 509
415Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 510Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
416scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 511scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
417show this many lines of scrollback. 512show this many lines of scrollback.
418 513
419=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 514=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
420 515
424 519
425It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 520It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
426$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 521$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
427number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 522number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
428 523
524=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
525
526Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
527behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
528suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
529confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
530this callback.
531
532C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
533
429=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 534=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
430 535
431Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 536Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
432operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 537operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
433information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 538information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
434string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 539string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
435it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 540it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
436future. 541future.
437 542
438Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 543Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
439as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 544as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
440other users on the same system etc.). 545other users on the same system etc.).
441 546
442=item on_add_lines $term, $string 547=item on_add_lines $term, $string
443 548
444Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 549Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
475 580
476=item on_refresh_end $term 581=item on_refresh_end $term
477 582
478Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 583Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
479 584
480=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 585=item on_user_command $term, $string
481 586
482Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 587Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
483C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 588a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
484resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 589resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
590
591The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
592slightly in the future.
593
594=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
595
596Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
597windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
598returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
485 599
486=item on_x_event $term, $event 600=item on_x_event $term, $event
487 601
488Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 602Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
489windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 603windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
490members are not passed. 604members are not passed.
491 605
606=item on_root_event $term, $event
607
608Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
609
492=item on_focus_in $term 610=item on_focus_in $term
493 611
494Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 612Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
495does focus in processing. 613does focus in processing.
496 614
497=item on_focus_out $term 615=item on_focus_out $term
498 616
499Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 617Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
500focus out processing. 618focus out processing.
501 619
502=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 620=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
503 621
504=item on_property_notify $term, $event 622=item on_property_notify $term, $event
587The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 705The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
588object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 706object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
589 707
590=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 708=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
591 709
592All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 710All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
593created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 711created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
594gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 712gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
595so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 713so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
596 714
597This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 715This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
598first. 716first.
599 717
600=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 718=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
601 719
602Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 720Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
623 741
624Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 742Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
625correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 743correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
626 744
627Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 745Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
746
747=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
748
749Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
750whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
751objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
752is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
628 753
629=item $time = urxvt::NOW 754=item $time = urxvt::NOW
630 755
631Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 756Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
632 757
690Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 815Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
691 816
692=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 817=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
693 818
694=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 819=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
820
821=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
695 822
696Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 823Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
697specified one. 824specified one.
698 825
699=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 826=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
790 } else { 917 } else {
791 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 918 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
792 } 919 }
793 } 920 }
794 921
795 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 922 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
796 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 923 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
797 924
798 if (@files) { 925 if (@files) {
799 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 926 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
800 } else { 927 } else {
801 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 928 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
802 } 929 }
803 } 930 }
804 931
810 937
811 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 938 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
812 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 939 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
813 if $verbosity >= 10; 940 if $verbosity >= 10;
814 941
815 keys %$cb; 942 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
816
817 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
818 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 943 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
819 $retval ||= $retval_; 944 $retval ||= $retval_;
820 945
821 if ($@) { 946 if ($@) {
822 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 947 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
823 warn $@; 948 warn $@;
835 # clear package 960 # clear package
836 %$TERM = (); 961 %$TERM = ();
837 } 962 }
838 963
839 $retval 964 $retval
965}
966
967sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
968 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
840} 969}
841 970
842# urxvt::term::extension 971# urxvt::term::extension
843 972
844package urxvt::term::extension; 973package urxvt::term::extension;
1013hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1142hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1014 1143
1015Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1144Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1016couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1145couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1017initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1146initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1018C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1147C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1148refer to global data (which is race free).
1019 1149
1020=cut 1150=cut
1021 1151
1022sub new { 1152sub new {
1023 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1153 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1024 1154
1155 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1156 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1157
1025 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1158 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1026} 1159}
1027 1160
1028=item $term->destroy 1161=item $term->destroy
1029 1162
1030Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1163Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1060 1193
1061Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1194Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1062optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1195optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1063C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1196C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1064 1197
1065Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1198Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1066source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1199source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1067 1200
1068 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1201 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1069 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1202 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1070 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1203 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1087likely change). 1220likely change).
1088 1221
1089Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1222Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1090terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1223terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1091 1224
1092Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1225Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1093are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1226are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1094to see the actual list: 1227to see the actual list:
1095 1228
1096 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1229 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1097 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1230 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1310Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1443Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1311be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1444be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1312description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1445description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1313the previous value. 1446the previous value.
1314 1447
1448=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1449
1450Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1451is used.
1452
1315=item $windowid = $term->parent 1453=item $windowid = $term->parent
1316 1454
1317Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1455Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1318 1456
1319=item $windowid = $term->vt 1457=item $windowid = $term->vt
1325Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1463Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1326to receive pointer events all the times: 1464to receive pointer events all the times:
1327 1465
1328 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1466 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1329 1467
1468=item $term->focus_in
1469
1470=item $term->focus_out
1471
1472=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1473
1474=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1475
1476Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1477
1330=item $window_width = $term->width 1478=item $window_width = $term->width
1331 1479
1332=item $window_height = $term->height 1480=item $window_height = $term->height
1333 1481
1334=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1482=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1364=item $env = $term->env 1512=item $env = $term->env
1365 1513
1366Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1514Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1367similar to C<\%ENV>. 1515similar to C<\%ENV>.
1368 1516
1517=item @envv = $term->envv
1518
1519Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1520
1521=item @argv = $term->argv
1522
1523Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1524includes the program name as first element.
1525
1369=cut 1526=cut
1370 1527
1371sub env { 1528sub env {
1372 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1373 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1529 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1374 } else {
1375 +{ %ENV }
1376 }
1377} 1530}
1378 1531
1379=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1532=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1380 1533
1381=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1534=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1389 1542
1390Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1543Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1391 1544
1392=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1545=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1393 1546
1394Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1547Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1395 1548
1396=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1549=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1397 1550
1398Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1551Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1399C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1552C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1576where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1729where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1577C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1730C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1578 1731
1579=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1732=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1580 1733
1581Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1734Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1582C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1735C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1583 1736
1584=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1737=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1585 1738
1739=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1740
1586Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1741Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1742manpage.
1587 1743
1588=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1744=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1589 1745
1590Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1746Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1591synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1747synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1592 1748
1593=item $term->allow_events_async 1749=item $term->allow_events_async
1594 1750
1595Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1751Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1596 1752
1709 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1865 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1710 1866
1711 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1867 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1712} 1868}
1713 1869
1714=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1870=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1715 1871
1716Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1872Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1717whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1873whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1718argument. 1874first argument.
1719 1875
1720=cut 1876=cut
1721 1877
1722sub add_toggle { 1878sub add_toggle {
1723 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1879 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1724 1880
1725 my $item; $item = { 1881 my $item; $item = {
1726 type => "button", 1882 type => "button",
1727 text => " $text", 1883 text => " $text",
1728 value => $value, 1884 value => $value,
1863Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2019Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1864is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2020is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1865 2021
1866=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2022=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1867 2023
1868Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2024Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1869 2025
1870=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2026=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1871 2027
1872Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2028Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1873C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2029C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1877 2033
1878Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2034Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1879 2035
1880=item $iow = $iow->stop 2036=item $iow = $iow->stop
1881 2037
1882Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2038Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1883 2039
1884=back 2040=back
1885 2041
1886=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2042=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1887 2043
1934 2090
1935Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2091Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1936 2092
1937=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2093=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1938 2094
1939Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2095Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1940 2096
1941=item $pw = $pw->stop 2097=item $pw = $pw->stop
1942 2098
1943Stop the watcher. 2099Stop the watcher.
1944 2100
1957 2113
1958=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2114=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1959 2115
1960=item >=10 - all called hooks 2116=item >=10 - all called hooks
1961 2117
1962=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2118=item >=11 - hook return values
1963 2119
1964=back 2120=back
1965 2121
1966=head1 AUTHOR 2122=head1 AUTHOR
1967 2123

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