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Revision 1.144 by root, Mon Aug 7 15:59:44 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.215 by root, Thu Jun 7 16:30:58 2012 UTC

20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
98 101
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed. 104popup is being displayed.
102 105
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should 106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code 107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference 108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as 109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument. 110first argument.
108 111
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes 112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>: 113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
111 114
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub { 115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] }) 116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 }; 117 };
115 118
121 124
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
125 128
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131 134
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
135 138
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : () 141 : ()
139 }; 142 };
140 143
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142 145
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
155 158
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To 159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace> 160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix. 161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159 162
162=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
163 166
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169 172
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171 174
172=over 4 175=over 4
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1> 243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241 244
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid 245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices. 246indices.
244 247
245=item mark-urls 248=item matcher
246 249
247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
248make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
249resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
250the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
265from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
266"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
267
268Example configuration:
269
270 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
271 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
272 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
273 URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
274 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
275 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
276 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
277 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
251 278
252=item xim-onthespot 279=item xim-onthespot
253 280
254This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 281This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
255not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 282not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
256OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 283OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
257kinput2. 284kinput2.
258 285
259You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 286You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
260C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 287C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
261 288
269will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide 296will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
270or show it again. 297or show it again.
271 298
272Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension. 299Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
273 300
274This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop 301This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
275space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key. 302space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
276 303
277The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this 304The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
278extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function. 305extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
279 306
280If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so 307If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
281(fvwm can do it). 308(fvwm can do it).
282 309
283=item automove-background 310=item overlay-osc
284 311
285This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the 312This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
286background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the 313screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
287same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is 314the sources for more info.
288supported in this mode. Example:
289
290 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
291 315
292=item block-graphics-to-ascii 316=item block-graphics-to-ascii
293 317
294A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal 318A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
295by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 319by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
300Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 324Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
301 325
302=item remote-clipboard 326=item remote-clipboard
303 327
304Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 328Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
305selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 329selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
306selection somewhere and fetch it again. 330selection somewhere and fetch it again.
307 331
308We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 332We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
309means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 333means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
310reads it. 334reads it.
319 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 343 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
320 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 344 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
321 345
322=item selection-pastebin 346=item selection-pastebin
323 347
324This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 348This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
325textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 349textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
326not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 350not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
327F</tmp> directly.). 351F</tmp> directly.).
328 352
329It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 353It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
346in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 370in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
347for the filename): 371for the filename):
348 372
349 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 373 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
350 374
375I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
376the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
377which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
378or not.
379
380=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
381
382These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
383used like this:
384
385 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
386 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
387 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
388
389The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
390perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
391C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
392simpler etc. etc.
393
351=item example-refresh-hooks 394=item example-refresh-hooks
352 395
353Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 396Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
354window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 397window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
355overlays or changes. 398overlays or changes.
399
400=item confirm-paste
401
402Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
403line is detected.
404
405=item bell-command
406
407Runs the command specified by the C<URxvt.bell-command> resource when
408a bell event occurs. For example, the following pops up a notification
409bubble with the text "Beep, Beep" using notify-send:
410
411 URxvt.bell-command: notify-send "Beep, Beep"
356 412
357=back 413=back
358 414
359=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 415=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
360 416
376 432
377=over 4 433=over 4
378 434
379=item $text 435=item $text
380 436
381Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 437Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
382always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 438always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
383 439
384=item $string 440=item $string
385 441
386A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 442A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
390=item $octets 446=item $octets
391 447
392Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 448Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
393locale-specific way. 449locale-specific way.
394 450
451=item $keysym
452
453an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
454into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
455C<XKeysymToString>.
456
395=back 457=back
396 458
397=head2 Extension Objects 459=head2 Extension Objects
398 460
399Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 461Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
400for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 462for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
401hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 463which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
402about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 464their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
465extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
403begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 466that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
404use. 467internal use.
405 468
406Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 469Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
407C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 470C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
408 471
409It has the following methods and data members: 472It has the following methods and data members:
519 582
520It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 583It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
521$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 584$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
522number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 585number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
523 586
524=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 587=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
525 588
526Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 589Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
527behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 590behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
528suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 591suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
529confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 592confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
530this callback. 593this callback.
531 594
532C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 595C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
533 596
534=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 597=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
535 598
536Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 599Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
537operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 600operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
538information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 601information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
539string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 602string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
540it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 603to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
541future. 604enforced in the future.
605
606For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
607
608 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
609 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
610
611 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
612
613 ... process remaining $osc string
614 }
542 615
543Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 616Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
544as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from 617as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
545other users on the same system etc.). 618other users on the same system etc.).
619
620For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
621sender.
546 622
547=item on_add_lines $term, $string 623=item on_add_lines $term, $string
548 624
549Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 625Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
550can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 626can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
555=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 631=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
556 632
557Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 633Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
558suppress or filter tty input. 634suppress or filter tty input.
559 635
636=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
637
638Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
639can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
640and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
641locale-encoded.
642
560=item on_line_update $term, $row 643=item on_line_update $term, $row
561 644
562Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 645Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
563screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 646screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
564that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 647that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
571later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 654later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
572you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 655you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
573 656
574=item on_refresh_begin $term 657=item on_refresh_begin $term
575 658
576Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 659Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
577or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 660similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
578restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 661restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
579code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 662code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
580 663
581=item on_refresh_end $term 664=item on_refresh_end $term
582 665
589resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 672resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
590 673
591The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 674The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
592slightly in the future. 675slightly in the future.
593 676
677=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
678
679Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
680associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
681registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
682C<register_command>.
683
594=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 684=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
595 685
596Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 686Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
597windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 687windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
598returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 688returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
599 689
633 723
634=item on_map_notify $term, $event 724=item on_map_notify $term, $event
635 725
636=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 726=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
637 727
638Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 728Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
639the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 729the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
640 730
641The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 731The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
642manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 732manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
643(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 733(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
644 734
654=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 744=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
655 745
656Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 746Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
657format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 747format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
658 748
749=item on_bell $term
750
751Called on receipt of a bell character.
752
659=back 753=back
660 754
661=cut 755=cut
662 756
663package urxvt; 757package urxvt;
664 758
665use utf8; 759use utf8;
666use strict; 760use strict 'vars';
667use Carp (); 761use Carp ();
668use Scalar::Util (); 762use Scalar::Util ();
669use List::Util (); 763use List::Util ();
670 764
671our $VERSION = 1; 765our $VERSION = 1;
672our $TERM; 766our $TERM;
673our @TERM_INIT; 767our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
674our @TERM_EXT; 768our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
675our @HOOKNAME; 769our @HOOKNAME;
676our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 770our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
677our %OPTION; 771our %OPTION;
678 772
679our $LIBDIR; 773our $LIBDIR;
727 821
728=over 4 822=over 4
729 823
730=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 824=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
731 825
732Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 826Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
733costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 827include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
734starts up. 828is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
829terminal from starting up.
735 830
736=item urxvt::warn $string 831=item urxvt::warn $string
737 832
738Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 833Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
739newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 834newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
740that calls this function. 835that calls this function.
741 836
742Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 837Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
743correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 838correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
747=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 842=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
748 843
749Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 844Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
750whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 845whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
751objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 846objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
752is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 847is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
753 848
754=item $time = urxvt::NOW 849=item $time = urxvt::NOW
755 850
756Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 851Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
757 852
800 895
801=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 896=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
802 897
803Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 898Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
804 899
805=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 900=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
901urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
806 902
807Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 903Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
808underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 904underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
809the bitset. 905the bitset.
810 906
847 }; 943 };
848} 944}
849 945
850no warnings 'utf8'; 946no warnings 'utf8';
851 947
948sub parse_resource {
949 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
950
951 $term->scan_meta;
952
953 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
954 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
955 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
956
957 if (
958 $pattern =~ /\.$/
959 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
960 : $pattern eq $name
961 ) {
962 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
963
964 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
965
966 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
967 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
968 return 1;
969 } else {
970 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
971 return 1 + 2;
972 }
973 }
974 }
975
976 0
977}
978
979sub usage {
980 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
981
982 $term->scan_meta;
983
984 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
985
986 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
987 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
988
989 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
990
991 if ($usage_type == 1) {
992 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
993 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
994
995 if ($type eq "boolean") {
996 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
997 } else {
998 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
999 }
1000 } else {
1001 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
1002 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
1003 }
1004 }
1005}
1006
852my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 1007my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
853 1008
854sub verbose { 1009sub verbose {
855 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 1010 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
856 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 1011 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
872 1027
873 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 1028 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
874 or die "$path: $!"; 1029 or die "$path: $!";
875 1030
876 my $source = 1031 my $source =
877 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 1032 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
878 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 1033 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
879 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 1034 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
880 . "\n};\n1"; 1035 . "\n};\n1";
881 1036
882 eval $source 1037 eval $source
892sub invoke { 1047sub invoke {
893 local $TERM = shift; 1048 local $TERM = shift;
894 my $htype = shift; 1049 my $htype = shift;
895 1050
896 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 1051 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
897 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 1052 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
898 1053
899 my %ext_arg; 1054 my %ext_arg;
900 1055
901 { 1056 {
902 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 1057 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
903 @TERM_INIT = (); 1058 @TERM_INIT = ();
905 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 1060 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
906 @TERM_EXT = (); 1061 @TERM_EXT = ();
907 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 1062 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
908 } 1063 }
909 1064
1065 for (
1066 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
910 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 1067 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
1068 ) {
911 if ($_ eq "default") { 1069 if ($_ eq "default") {
912 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 1070 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
913 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 1071 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
914 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 1072 delete $ext_arg{$1};
915 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 1073 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
966 1124
967sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 1125sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
968 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 1126 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
969} 1127}
970 1128
1129sub rend2mask {
1130 no strict 'refs';
1131 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1132 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1133 my @failed;
1134 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1135 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1136 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1137 } else {
1138 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1139 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1140 push @failed, $spec;
1141 next;
1142 }
1143 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1144 if ( $neg ) {
1145 $mask &= ~$cur;
1146 } else {
1147 $mask |= $cur;
1148 }
1149 }
1150 }
1151 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1152}
1153
971# urxvt::term::extension 1154# urxvt::term::extension
972 1155
973package urxvt::term::extension; 1156package urxvt::term::extension;
974 1157
975sub enable { 1158sub enable {
1038=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1221=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1039 1222
1040The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1223The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1041C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1224C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1042further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1225further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1043condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1226condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1044is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1227
1045work. 1228In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1229the non-blocking variant should work.
1046 1230
1047=cut 1231=cut
1048 1232
1049our $VERSION = 1; 1233our $VERSION = '5.23';
1050 1234
1051$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1235$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1052push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1236push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1053 1237
1054sub timer { 1238sub timer {
1056 1240
1057 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1241 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1058 1242
1059 urxvt::timer 1243 urxvt::timer
1060 ->new 1244 ->new
1061 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1245 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1062 ->cb (sub { 1246 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1063 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1247 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1064 $cb->(); 1248 $cb->();
1065 }) 1249 })
1066} 1250}
1067 1251
1068sub io { 1252sub io {
1069 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1253 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1070 1254
1071 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1255 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1256 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1257 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1072 1258
1073 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1259 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1074 ->new 1260 ->new
1075 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1261 ->fd ($fd)
1076 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1262 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1077 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1263 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1078 ->start 1264 ->start
1079 ->cb (sub { 1265 ->cb ($cb)
1080 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1081 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1082 })],
1083 urxvt::anyevent:: 1266 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1267}
1268
1269sub idle {
1270 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1271
1272 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1273
1274 urxvt::iw
1275 ->new
1276 ->start
1277 ->cb ($cb)
1278}
1279
1280sub child {
1281 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1282
1283 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1284
1285 urxvt::pw
1286 ->new
1287 ->start ($arg{pid})
1288 ->cb (sub {
1289 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1290 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1291 })
1084} 1292}
1085 1293
1086sub DESTROY { 1294sub DESTROY {
1087 $_[0][1]->stop; 1295 $_[0][1]->stop;
1088} 1296}
1089 1297
1090sub condvar { 1298# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1091 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1299sub one_event {
1092}
1093
1094sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1095 ${$_[0]}++;
1096}
1097
1098sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1099 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1100 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1300 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1101 }
1102} 1301}
1103 1302
1104package urxvt::term; 1303package urxvt::term;
1105 1304
1106=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1305=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1133 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1332 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1134 } 1333 }
1135 } 1334 }
1136} 1335}
1137 1336
1337sub perl_libdirs {
1338 map { split /:/ }
1339 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1340 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1341 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1342 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1343}
1344
1345sub scan_meta {
1346 my ($self) = @_;
1347 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1348
1349 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1350
1351 my %meta;
1352
1353 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1354 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1355
1356 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1357 opendir my $fh, $dir
1358 or next;
1359 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1360 $ext ne "."
1361 and $ext ne ".."
1362 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1363 or next;
1364
1365 while (<$fh>) {
1366 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1367 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1368 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1369 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1370 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1371 } else {
1372 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1373 }
1374 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1375 # skip other comments and empty lines
1376 } else {
1377 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1378 }
1379 }
1380 }
1381 }
1382}
1383
1138=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1384=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1139 1385
1140Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1386Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1141C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1387C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1142hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1388hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1196C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1442C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1197 1443
1198Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1444Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1199source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1445source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1200 1446
1201 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1447 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1202 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1448 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1203 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1449 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1204 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1450 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1205 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1451 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1206 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1452 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1453 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1207 1454
1208=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1455=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1209 1456
1210Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1457Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1211optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1458optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1224 1471
1225Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1472Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1226are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1473are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1227to see the actual list: 1474to see the actual list:
1228 1475
1229 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1476 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
1230 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1477 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1231 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1478 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1232 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1479 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1480 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1233 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1481 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1234 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1482 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1235 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1483 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1236 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1484 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1237 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1485 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1238 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1486 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1239 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1487 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1240 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1488 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1241 visualBell 1489 utmpInhibit visualBell
1242 1490
1243=cut 1491=cut
1244 1492
1245sub resource($$;$) { 1493sub resource($$;$) {
1246 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1494 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1247 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1495 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1248 &urxvt::term::_resource 1496 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1249} 1497}
1250 1498
1251=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1499=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1252 1500
1253Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1501Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1257 1505
1258This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1506This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1259only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1507only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1260the wrong resources. 1508the wrong resources.
1261 1509
1262=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1510=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1263 1511
1512Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1513and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1514the resource or option isn't specified.
1515
1516You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1517
1518=cut
1519
1520sub x_resource_boolean {
1521 my $res = &x_resource;
1522
1523 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1524}
1525
1526=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1527
1264Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1528Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1265C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1529C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1530
1531=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1532
1533Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1534C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1535used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1536C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1266 1537
1267=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1538=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1268 1539
1269Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1540Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1270the terminal application will use this style. 1541the terminal application will use this style.
1278 1549
1279=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1550=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1280 1551
1281=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1552=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1282 1553
1283Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1554Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1284and optionally set them to new values. 1555
1556When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1557C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1558screen.
1559
1560=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1561
1562Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1285 1563
1286=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1564=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1287 1565
1288Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1566Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1289C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1567C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1290rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1568rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1291a selection. 1569a selection.
1292 1570
1293=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1571=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1294 1572
1295Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1573Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1574true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1296set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1575with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1297is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1576is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1298 1577
1299=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1578=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1300 1579
1301Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1580Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1581and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1582
1583=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1584
1585Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1302 1586
1303=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1587=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1304 1588
1305Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1589Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1306 1590
1336 1620
1337The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1621The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1338 1622
1339=over 4 1623=over 4
1340 1624
1341=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1625=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1342 1626
1343Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1627Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1344text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1628text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1345at a specific position inside the overlay. 1629at a specific position inside the overlay.
1630
1631If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1346 1632
1347=item $overlay->hide 1633=item $overlay->hide
1348 1634
1349If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1635If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1350 1636
1432locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1718locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1433(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1719(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1434 1720
1435=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1721=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1436 1722
1437Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1723Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1438pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1724pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1439to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1725to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1726
1727=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1728
1729Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1730CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1731is set.
1440 1732
1441=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1733=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1442 1734
1443Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1735Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1444be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1736be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1463Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1755Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1464to receive pointer events all the times: 1756to receive pointer events all the times:
1465 1757
1466 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1758 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1467 1759
1760=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1761
1762Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1763
1468=item $term->focus_in 1764=item $term->focus_in
1469 1765
1470=item $term->focus_out 1766=item $term->focus_out
1471 1767
1472=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1768=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1560 1856
1561Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1857Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1562 1858
1563=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1859=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1564 1860
1565Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1861Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1566is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1862is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1567terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1568line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1863terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1569is requested. 1864is requested.
1570 1865
1571If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1866If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1572line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1867line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1573to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1868to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1574automatically be updated. 1869automatically be updated.
1575 1870
1576C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1871C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1577than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1872than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1578characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1873characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1579do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1874do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1580in the private use area. 1875in the private use area.
1581 1876
1582You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1877You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1583that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1878that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1584characters. 1879characters.
1759Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2054Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1760recent grab. 2055recent grab.
1761 2056
1762=item $term->ungrab 2057=item $term->ungrab
1763 2058
1764Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2059Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1765evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2060evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1766the session. 2061the session.
1767 2062
1768=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2063=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1769 2064
1771 2066
1772=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2067=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1773 2068
1774=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2069=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1775 2070
1776=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2071=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1777 2072
1778=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2073=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1779 2074
1780=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2075=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1781 2076
1788=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2083=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1789 2084
1790=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2085=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1791 2086
1792=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2087=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2088
2089=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2090
2091=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1793 2092
1794Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2093Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1795the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2094the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1796directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2095directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1797 2096
1798=back 2097=back
1799 2098
1800=cut 2099=cut
1801 2100
1903 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2202 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1904 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2203 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1905 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2204 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1906 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2205 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1907 2206
1908 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2207 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2208 $env, "popup",
1909 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2209 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1910 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2210 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1911 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2211 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1912 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2212 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1913 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2213 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1914 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2214 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1915 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2215 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2216
2217 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2218 $term->ungrab;
2219 $term->destroy;
2220 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2221 }
1916} 2222}
1917 2223
1918sub DESTROY { 2224sub DESTROY {
1919 my ($self) = @_; 2225 my ($self) = @_;
1920 2226
1925=back 2231=back
1926 2232
1927=cut 2233=cut
1928 2234
1929package urxvt::watcher; 2235package urxvt::watcher;
1930
1931@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1932@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1933@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1934@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1935 2236
1936=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2237=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1937 2238
1938This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2239This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1939fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2240fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1943 ->new 2244 ->new
1944 ->interval (1) 2245 ->interval (1)
1945 ->cb (sub { 2246 ->cb (sub {
1946 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2247 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1947 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2248 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1948 }); 2249 });
1949 2250
1950=over 4 2251=over 4
1951 2252
1952=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2253=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1953 2254
1956 2257
1957=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2258=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1958 2259
1959Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2260Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1960 2261
1961=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1962
1963Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1964
1965=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2262=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1966 2263
1967Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2264Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2265new $interval).
1968 2266
1969=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2267=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1970 2268
1971Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2269By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1972stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2270stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1973is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2271is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1974 2272
1975=item $timer = $timer->start 2273=item $timer = $timer->start
1976 2274
1977Start the timer. 2275Start the timer.
1978 2276
1979=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2277=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1980 2278
1981Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2279Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2280also replaces the interval.
1982 2281
1983=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2282=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1984 2283
1985Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2284Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1986 2285
1987=item $timer = $timer->stop 2286=item $timer = $timer->stop
1988 2287
1996 2295
1997 $term->{socket} = ... 2296 $term->{socket} = ...
1998 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2297 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1999 ->new 2298 ->new
2000 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2299 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
2001 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2300 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
2002 ->start 2301 ->start
2003 ->cb (sub { 2302 ->cb (sub {
2004 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2303 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
2005 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2304 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
2006 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2305 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2024Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch. 2323Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2025 2324
2026=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2325=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2027 2326
2028Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2327Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2029C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2328C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2030together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2329together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2031 2330
2032=item $iow = $iow->start 2331=item $iow = $iow->start
2033 2332
2034Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2333Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2035 2334
2076 ->new 2375 ->new
2077 ->start ($pid) 2376 ->start ($pid)
2078 ->cb (sub { 2377 ->cb (sub {
2079 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2378 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2080 ... 2379 ...
2081 }); 2380 });
2082 2381
2083=over 4 2382=over 4
2084 2383
2085=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2384=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2086 2385
2119 2418
2120=back 2419=back
2121 2420
2122=head1 AUTHOR 2421=head1 AUTHOR
2123 2422
2124 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2423 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2125 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2424 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2126 2425
2127=cut 2426=cut
2128 2427
21291 24281
2429
2430# vim: sw=3:

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