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Revision 1.125 by root, Sun Jan 22 20:39:47 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.146 by root, Thu Aug 17 21:56:11 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 63 ...
64 64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 67the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 68between two vertical bars:
69 69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 78
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 81
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86 93
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 95
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
91 115
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 117
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 121
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 124popup is being displayed.
101 125
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 131
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 154selection.
131 155
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
132=item readline (enabled by default) 162=item readline (enabled by default)
133 163
134A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the 164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
135moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to 165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
136move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
137cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
138for programs that correctly support wide characters). 168for programs that correctly support wide characters).
139 169
140To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
190the message into vi commands to load the file. 220the message into vi commands to load the file.
191 221
192=item tabbed 222=item tabbed
193 223
194This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
195is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 225is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
196displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
197button per tab. 227button per tab.
198 228
199Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
200B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
201while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 231while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices.
202 244
203=item mark-urls 245=item mark-urls
204 246
205Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
206make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 248make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
207resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 249resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
208the URL as first argument. 250the URL as first argument.
209 251
252=item xim-onthespot
253
254This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
255not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
256OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
257kinput2.
258
259You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
260C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
261
262 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
263
264=item kuake<hotkey>
265
266A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
267description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
268user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
269will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
270or show it again.
271
272Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
273
274This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
275space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
276
277The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
278extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
279
280If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
281(fvwm can do it).
282
210=item automove-background 283=item automove-background
211 284
212This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 285This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
213to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 286background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
214a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 287same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
288supported in this mode. Example:
215 289
216 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 290 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
217 291
218=item block-graphics-to-ascii 292=item block-graphics-to-ascii
219 293
220A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 294A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
221by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 295by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
222similar-looking ascii character. 296similar-looking ascii character.
223 297
224=item digital-clock 298=item digital-clock
225 299
226Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 300Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
227 301
228=item example-refresh-hooks 302=item remote-clipboard
229 303
230Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 304Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
231window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 305selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
232overlays or changes. 306selection somewhere and fetch it again.
307
308We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
309means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
310reads it.
311
312The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
313C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
314selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
315the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
316
317The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
318
319 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
320 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
233 321
234=item selection-pastebin 322=item selection-pastebin
235 323
236This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 324This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
237textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 325textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
257After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 345After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
258in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 346in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
259for the filename): 347for the filename):
260 348
261 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 349 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
350
351I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
352the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
353which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
354or not.
355
356=item example-refresh-hooks
357
358Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
359window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
360overlays or changes.
262 361
263=back 362=back
264 363
265=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 364=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
266 365
300 399
301=back 400=back
302 401
303=head2 Extension Objects 402=head2 Extension Objects
304 403
305Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 404Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
306for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 405for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
307hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 406which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
308about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 407their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
408extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
309begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 409that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
310use. 410internal use.
311 411
312Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 412Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
313C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 413C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
314 414
315It has the following methods and data members: 415It has the following methods and data members:
336=head2 Hooks 436=head2 Hooks
337 437
338The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 438The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
339called whenever the relevant event happens. 439called whenever the relevant event happens.
340 440
341The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 441The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
342the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 442the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
343 443
344B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 444B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
345hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 445hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
346relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 446relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
359place. 459place.
360 460
361=item on_start $term 461=item on_start $term
362 462
363Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 463Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
364trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 464trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
365 465
366=item on_destroy $term 466=item on_destroy $term
367 467
368Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 468Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
369yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 469still fully functional (not for long, though).
370rarely a good idea.
371 470
372=item on_reset $term 471=item on_reset $term
373 472
374Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 473Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
375control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 474control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
397 496
398Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 497Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
399requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 498requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
400by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 499by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
401 500
402Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 501Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
403 502
404=item on_sel_extend $term 503=item on_sel_extend $term
405 504
406Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 505Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
407click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 506click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
408should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 507should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
409processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 508processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
410returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 509returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
411supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 510supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
412 511
413See the F<selection> example extension. 512See the F<selection> example extension.
414 513
415=item on_view_change $term, $offset 514=item on_view_change $term, $offset
416 515
417Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 516Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
418scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 517scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
419show this many lines of scrollback. 518show this many lines of scrollback.
420 519
421=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 520=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
422 521
426 525
427It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 526It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
428$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 527$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
429number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 528number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
430 529
530=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
531
532Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
533behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
534suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
535confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
536this callback.
537
538C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
539
431=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 540=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
432 541
433Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 542Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
434operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 543operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
435information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 544information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
436string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 545string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
437it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 546it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
438future. 547future.
439 548
440Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 549Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
441as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 550as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
442other users on the same system etc.). 551other users on the same system etc.).
443 552
444=item on_add_lines $term, $string 553=item on_add_lines $term, $string
445 554
446Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 555Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
477 586
478=item on_refresh_end $term 587=item on_refresh_end $term
479 588
480Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 589Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
481 590
482=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 591=item on_user_command $term, $string
483 592
484Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 593Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
485C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 594a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
486resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 595resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
596
597The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
598slightly in the future.
599
600=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
601
602Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
603windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
604returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
487 605
488=item on_x_event $term, $event 606=item on_x_event $term, $event
489 607
490Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 608Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
491windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 609windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
492members are not passed. 610members are not passed.
493 611
612=item on_root_event $term, $event
613
614Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
615
494=item on_focus_in $term 616=item on_focus_in $term
495 617
496Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 618Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
497does focus in processing. 619does focus in processing.
498 620
499=item on_focus_out $term 621=item on_focus_out $term
500 622
501Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 623Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
502focus out processing. 624focus out processing.
503 625
504=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 626=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
505 627
506=item on_property_notify $term, $event 628=item on_property_notify $term, $event
589The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 711The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
590object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 712object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
591 713
592=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 714=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
593 715
594All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 716All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
595created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 717created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
596gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 718gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
597so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 719so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
598 720
599This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 721This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
600first. 722first.
601 723
602=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 724=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
603 725
604Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 726Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
625 747
626Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 748Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
627correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 749correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
628 750
629Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 751Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
752
753=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
754
755Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
756whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
757objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
758is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
630 759
631=item $time = urxvt::NOW 760=item $time = urxvt::NOW
632 761
633Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 762Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
634 763
692Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 821Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
693 822
694=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 823=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
695 824
696=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 825=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
826
827=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
697 828
698Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 829Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
699specified one. 830specified one.
700 831
701=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 832=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
792 } else { 923 } else {
793 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 924 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
794 } 925 }
795 } 926 }
796 927
797 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 928 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
798 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 929 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
799 930
800 if (@files) { 931 if (@files) {
801 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 932 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
802 } else { 933 } else {
803 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 934 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
804 } 935 }
805 } 936 }
806 937
812 943
813 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 944 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
814 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 945 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
815 if $verbosity >= 10; 946 if $verbosity >= 10;
816 947
817 keys %$cb; 948 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
818
819 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
820 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 949 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
821 $retval ||= $retval_; 950 $retval ||= $retval_;
822 951
823 if ($@) { 952 if ($@) {
824 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 953 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
825 warn $@; 954 warn $@;
837 # clear package 966 # clear package
838 %$TERM = (); 967 %$TERM = ();
839 } 968 }
840 969
841 $retval 970 $retval
971}
972
973sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
974 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
842} 975}
843 976
844# urxvt::term::extension 977# urxvt::term::extension
845 978
846package urxvt::term::extension; 979package urxvt::term::extension;
1015hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1148hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1016 1149
1017Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1150Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1018couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1151couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1019initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1152initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1020C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1153C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1154refer to global data (which is race free).
1021 1155
1022=cut 1156=cut
1023 1157
1024sub new { 1158sub new {
1025 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1159 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1026 1160
1161 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1162 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1163
1027 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1164 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1028} 1165}
1029 1166
1030=item $term->destroy 1167=item $term->destroy
1031 1168
1032Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1169Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1062 1199
1063Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1200Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1064optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1201optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1065C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1202C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1066 1203
1067Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1204Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1068source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1205source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1069 1206
1070 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1207 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1071 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1208 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1072 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1209 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1089likely change). 1226likely change).
1090 1227
1091Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1228Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1092terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1229terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1093 1230
1094Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1231Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1095are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1232are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1096to see the actual list: 1233to see the actual list:
1097 1234
1098 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1235 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1099 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1236 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1332Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1469Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1333to receive pointer events all the times: 1470to receive pointer events all the times:
1334 1471
1335 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1472 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1336 1473
1474=item $term->focus_in
1475
1476=item $term->focus_out
1477
1478=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1479
1480=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1481
1482Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1483
1337=item $window_width = $term->width 1484=item $window_width = $term->width
1338 1485
1339=item $window_height = $term->height 1486=item $window_height = $term->height
1340 1487
1341=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1488=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1371=item $env = $term->env 1518=item $env = $term->env
1372 1519
1373Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1520Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1374similar to C<\%ENV>. 1521similar to C<\%ENV>.
1375 1522
1523=item @envv = $term->envv
1524
1525Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1526
1527=item @argv = $term->argv
1528
1529Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1530includes the program name as first element.
1531
1376=cut 1532=cut
1377 1533
1378sub env { 1534sub env {
1379 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1380 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1535 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1381 } else {
1382 +{ %ENV }
1383 }
1384} 1536}
1385 1537
1386=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1538=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1387 1539
1388=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1540=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1396 1548
1397Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1549Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1398 1550
1399=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1551=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1400 1552
1401Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1553Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1402 1554
1403=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1555=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1404 1556
1405Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1557Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1406C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1558C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1583where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1735where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1584C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1736C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1585 1737
1586=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1738=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1587 1739
1588Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1740Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1589C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1741C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1590 1742
1591=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1743=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1592 1744
1745=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1746
1593Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1747Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1748manpage.
1594 1749
1595=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1750=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1596 1751
1597Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1752Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1598synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1753synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1599 1754
1600=item $term->allow_events_async 1755=item $term->allow_events_async
1601 1756
1602Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1757Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1603 1758
1716 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1871 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1717 1872
1718 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1873 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1719} 1874}
1720 1875
1721=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1876=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1722 1877
1723Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1878Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1724whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1879whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1725argument. 1880first argument.
1726 1881
1727=cut 1882=cut
1728 1883
1729sub add_toggle { 1884sub add_toggle {
1730 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1885 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1731 1886
1732 my $item; $item = { 1887 my $item; $item = {
1733 type => "button", 1888 type => "button",
1734 text => " $text", 1889 text => " $text",
1735 value => $value, 1890 value => $value,
1870Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2025Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1871is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2026is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1872 2027
1873=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2028=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1874 2029
1875Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2030Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1876 2031
1877=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2032=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1878 2033
1879Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2034Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1880C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2035C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1884 2039
1885Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2040Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1886 2041
1887=item $iow = $iow->stop 2042=item $iow = $iow->stop
1888 2043
1889Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2044Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1890 2045
1891=back 2046=back
1892 2047
1893=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2048=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1894 2049
1941 2096
1942Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2097Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1943 2098
1944=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2099=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1945 2100
1946Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2101Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1947 2102
1948=item $pw = $pw->stop 2103=item $pw = $pw->stop
1949 2104
1950Stop the watcher. 2105Stop the watcher.
1951 2106
1964 2119
1965=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2120=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1966 2121
1967=item >=10 - all called hooks 2122=item >=10 - all called hooks
1968 2123
1969=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2124=item >=11 - hook return values
1970 2125
1971=back 2126=back
1972 2127
1973=head1 AUTHOR 2128=head1 AUTHOR
1974 2129

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