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Revision 1.147 by root, Tue Oct 3 11:32:20 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.216 by root, Sun Jun 10 13:32:55 2012 UTC

20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
98 101
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed. 104popup is being displayed.
102 105
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should 106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code 107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference 108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as 109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument. 110first argument.
108 111
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes 112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>: 113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
111 114
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub { 115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] }) 116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 }; 117 };
115 118
121 124
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
125 128
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131 134
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
135 138
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : () 141 : ()
139 }; 142 };
140 143
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142 145
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
155 158
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To 159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace> 160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix. 161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159 162
162=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
163 166
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169 172
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171 174
172=over 4 175=over 4
256The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the 259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
257C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified 260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
258with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension. 261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
259The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis. 262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
260 263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
265from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
266"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
267
261Example configuration: 268Example configuration:
262 269
263 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher 270 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
264 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser 271 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
272 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
273 URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
265 URxvt.matcher.button: 1 274 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
266 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-] 275 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
267 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$) 276 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
268 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1 277 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
269 278
270=item xim-onthespot 279=item xim-onthespot
271 280
272This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 281This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
273not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 282not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
274OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 283OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
275kinput2. 284kinput2.
276 285
277You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 286You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
278C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 287C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
279 288
287will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide 296will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
288or show it again. 297or show it again.
289 298
290Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension. 299Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
291 300
292This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop 301This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
293space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key. 302space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
294 303
295The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this 304The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
296extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function. 305extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
297 306
298If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so 307If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
299(fvwm can do it). 308(fvwm can do it).
300 309
301=item automove-background 310=item overlay-osc
302 311
303This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the 312This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
304background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the 313screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
305same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is 314the sources for more info.
306supported in this mode. Example:
307
308 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
309 315
310=item block-graphics-to-ascii 316=item block-graphics-to-ascii
311 317
312A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal 318A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
313by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 319by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
318Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 324Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
319 325
320=item remote-clipboard 326=item remote-clipboard
321 327
322Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 328Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
323selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 329selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
324selection somewhere and fetch it again. 330selection somewhere and fetch it again.
325 331
326We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 332We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
327means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 333means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
328reads it. 334reads it.
337 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 343 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
338 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 344 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
339 345
340=item selection-pastebin 346=item selection-pastebin
341 347
342This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 348This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
343textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 349textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
344not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 350not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
345F</tmp> directly.). 351F</tmp> directly.).
346 352
347It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 353It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
366 372
367 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 373 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
368 374
369I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret 375I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
370the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead, 376the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
371which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file 377which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
372or not. 378or not.
379
380=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
381
382These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
383used like this:
384
385 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
386 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
387 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
388
389The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
390perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
391C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
392simpler etc. etc.
373 393
374=item example-refresh-hooks 394=item example-refresh-hooks
375 395
376Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 396Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
377window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 397window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
378overlays or changes. 398overlays or changes.
399
400=item confirm-paste
401
402Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
403line is detected.
404
405=item bell-command
406
407Runs the command specified by the C<URxvt.bell-command> resource when
408a bell event occurs. For example, the following pops up a notification
409bubble with the text "Beep, Beep" using notify-send:
410
411 URxvt.bell-command: notify-send "Beep, Beep"
379 412
380=back 413=back
381 414
382=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 415=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
383 416
399 432
400=over 4 433=over 4
401 434
402=item $text 435=item $text
403 436
404Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 437Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
405always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 438always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
406 439
407=item $string 440=item $string
408 441
409A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 442A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
413=item $octets 446=item $octets
414 447
415Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 448Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
416locale-specific way. 449locale-specific way.
417 450
451=item $keysym
452
453an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
454into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
455C<XKeysymToString>.
456
418=back 457=back
419 458
420=head2 Extension Objects 459=head2 Extension Objects
421 460
422Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 461Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
423for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects, 462for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
424which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use 463which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
425their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other 464their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
426extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members 465extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
427that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for 466that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
428internal use. 467internal use.
543 582
544It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 583It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
545$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 584$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
546number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 585number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
547 586
548=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 587=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
549 588
550Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 589Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
551behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 590behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
552suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 591suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
553confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 592confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
554this callback. 593this callback.
555 594
556C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 595C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
557 596
558=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 597=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
559 598
560Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 599Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
561operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 600operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
562information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 601information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
563string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 602string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
564it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 603to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
565future. 604enforced in the future.
605
606For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
607
608 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
609 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
610
611 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
612
613 ... process remaining $osc string
614 }
566 615
567Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 616Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
568as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from 617as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
569other users on the same system etc.). 618other users on the same system etc.).
619
620For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
621sender.
570 622
571=item on_add_lines $term, $string 623=item on_add_lines $term, $string
572 624
573Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 625Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
574can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 626can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
579=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 631=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
580 632
581Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 633Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
582suppress or filter tty input. 634suppress or filter tty input.
583 635
636=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
637
638Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
639can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
640and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
641locale-encoded.
642
584=item on_line_update $term, $row 643=item on_line_update $term, $row
585 644
586Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 645Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
587screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 646screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
588that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 647that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
595later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 654later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
596you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 655you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
597 656
598=item on_refresh_begin $term 657=item on_refresh_begin $term
599 658
600Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 659Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
601or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 660similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
602restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 661restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
603code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 662code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
604 663
605=item on_refresh_end $term 664=item on_refresh_end $term
606 665
613resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 672resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
614 673
615The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 674The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
616slightly in the future. 675slightly in the future.
617 676
677=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
678
679Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
680associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
681registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
682C<register_command>.
683
618=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 684=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
619 685
620Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 686Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
621windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 687windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
622returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 688returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
623 689
657 723
658=item on_map_notify $term, $event 724=item on_map_notify $term, $event
659 725
660=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 726=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
661 727
662Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 728Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
663the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 729the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
664 730
665The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 731The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
666manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 732manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
667(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 733(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
668 734
678=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 744=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
679 745
680Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 746Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
681format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 747format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
682 748
749=item on_bell $term
750
751Called on receipt of a bell character.
752
683=back 753=back
684 754
685=cut 755=cut
686 756
687package urxvt; 757package urxvt;
688 758
689use utf8; 759use utf8;
690use strict; 760use strict 'vars';
691use Carp (); 761use Carp ();
692use Scalar::Util (); 762use Scalar::Util ();
693use List::Util (); 763use List::Util ();
694 764
695our $VERSION = 1; 765our $VERSION = 1;
696our $TERM; 766our $TERM;
697our @TERM_INIT; 767our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
698our @TERM_EXT; 768our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
699our @HOOKNAME; 769our @HOOKNAME;
700our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 770our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
701our %OPTION; 771our %OPTION;
702 772
703our $LIBDIR; 773our $LIBDIR;
751 821
752=over 4 822=over 4
753 823
754=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 824=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
755 825
756Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 826Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
757costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 827include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
758starts up. 828is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
829terminal from starting up.
759 830
760=item urxvt::warn $string 831=item urxvt::warn $string
761 832
762Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 833Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
763newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 834newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
764that calls this function. 835that calls this function.
765 836
766Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 837Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
767correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 838correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
771=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 842=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
772 843
773Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 844Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
774whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 845whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
775objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 846objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
776is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 847is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
777 848
778=item $time = urxvt::NOW 849=item $time = urxvt::NOW
779 850
780Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 851Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
781 852
824 895
825=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 896=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
826 897
827Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 898Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
828 899
829=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 900=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
901urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
830 902
831Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 903Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
832underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 904underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
833the bitset. 905the bitset.
834 906
871 }; 943 };
872} 944}
873 945
874no warnings 'utf8'; 946no warnings 'utf8';
875 947
948sub parse_resource {
949 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
950
951 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
952
953 $term->scan_meta;
954
955 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
956 keys %$r; # reste iterator
957 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
958 if (
959 $pattern =~ /\.$/
960 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
961 : $pattern eq $name
962 ) {
963 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
964
965 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
966
967 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
968 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
969 return 1;
970 } else {
971 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
972 return 1 + 2;
973 }
974 }
975 }
976
977 0
978}
979
980sub usage {
981 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
982
983 $term->scan_meta;
984
985 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
986
987 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
988 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
989
990 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
991
992 if ($usage_type == 1) {
993 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
994 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
995
996 if ($type eq "boolean") {
997 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
998 } else {
999 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
1000 }
1001 } else {
1002 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
1003 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
1004 }
1005 }
1006}
1007
876my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 1008my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
877 1009
878sub verbose { 1010sub verbose {
879 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 1011 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
880 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 1012 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
896 1028
897 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 1029 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
898 or die "$path: $!"; 1030 or die "$path: $!";
899 1031
900 my $source = 1032 my $source =
901 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 1033 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
902 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 1034 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
903 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 1035 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
904 . "\n};\n1"; 1036 . "\n};\n1";
905 1037
906 eval $source 1038 eval $source
916sub invoke { 1048sub invoke {
917 local $TERM = shift; 1049 local $TERM = shift;
918 my $htype = shift; 1050 my $htype = shift;
919 1051
920 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 1052 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
921 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 1053 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
922 1054
923 my %ext_arg; 1055 my %ext_arg;
924 1056
925 { 1057 {
926 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 1058 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
927 @TERM_INIT = (); 1059 @TERM_INIT = ();
929 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 1061 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
930 @TERM_EXT = (); 1062 @TERM_EXT = ();
931 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 1063 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
932 } 1064 }
933 1065
1066 for (
1067 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
934 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 1068 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
1069 ) {
935 if ($_ eq "default") { 1070 if ($_ eq "default") {
936 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 1071 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
937 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 1072 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
938 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 1073 delete $ext_arg{$1};
939 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 1074 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
990 1125
991sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 1126sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
992 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 1127 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
993} 1128}
994 1129
1130sub rend2mask {
1131 no strict 'refs';
1132 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1133 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1134 my @failed;
1135 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1136 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1137 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1138 } else {
1139 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1140 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1141 push @failed, $spec;
1142 next;
1143 }
1144 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1145 if ( $neg ) {
1146 $mask &= ~$cur;
1147 } else {
1148 $mask |= $cur;
1149 }
1150 }
1151 }
1152 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1153}
1154
995# urxvt::term::extension 1155# urxvt::term::extension
996 1156
997package urxvt::term::extension; 1157package urxvt::term::extension;
998 1158
999sub enable { 1159sub enable {
1062=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1222=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1063 1223
1064The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1224The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1065C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1225C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1066further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1226further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1067condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1227condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1068is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1228
1069work. 1229In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1230the non-blocking variant should work.
1070 1231
1071=cut 1232=cut
1072 1233
1073our $VERSION = 1; 1234our $VERSION = '5.23';
1074 1235
1075$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1236$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1076push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1237push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1077 1238
1078sub timer { 1239sub timer {
1080 1241
1081 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1242 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1082 1243
1083 urxvt::timer 1244 urxvt::timer
1084 ->new 1245 ->new
1085 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1246 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1086 ->cb (sub { 1247 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1087 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1248 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1088 $cb->(); 1249 $cb->();
1089 }) 1250 })
1090} 1251}
1091 1252
1092sub io { 1253sub io {
1093 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1254 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1094 1255
1095 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1256 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1257 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1258 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1096 1259
1097 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1260 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1098 ->new 1261 ->new
1099 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1262 ->fd ($fd)
1100 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1263 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1101 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1264 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1102 ->start 1265 ->start
1103 ->cb (sub { 1266 ->cb ($cb)
1104 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1105 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1106 })],
1107 urxvt::anyevent:: 1267 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1268}
1269
1270sub idle {
1271 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1272
1273 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1274
1275 urxvt::iw
1276 ->new
1277 ->start
1278 ->cb ($cb)
1279}
1280
1281sub child {
1282 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1283
1284 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1285
1286 urxvt::pw
1287 ->new
1288 ->start ($arg{pid})
1289 ->cb (sub {
1290 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1291 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1292 })
1108} 1293}
1109 1294
1110sub DESTROY { 1295sub DESTROY {
1111 $_[0][1]->stop; 1296 $_[0][1]->stop;
1112} 1297}
1113 1298
1114sub condvar { 1299# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1115 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1300sub one_event {
1116}
1117
1118sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1119 ${$_[0]}++;
1120}
1121
1122sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1123 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1124 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1301 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1125 }
1126} 1302}
1127 1303
1128package urxvt::term; 1304package urxvt::term;
1129 1305
1130=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1306=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1157 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1333 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1158 } 1334 }
1159 } 1335 }
1160} 1336}
1161 1337
1338sub perl_libdirs {
1339 map { split /:/ }
1340 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1341 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1342 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1343 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1344}
1345
1346sub scan_meta {
1347 my ($self) = @_;
1348 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1349
1350 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1351
1352 my %meta;
1353
1354 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1355 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1356
1357 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1358 opendir my $fh, $dir
1359 or next;
1360 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1361 $ext ne "."
1362 and $ext ne ".."
1363 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1364 or next;
1365
1366 while (<$fh>) {
1367 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1368 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1369 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1370 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1371 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1372 } else {
1373 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1374 }
1375 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1376 # skip other comments and empty lines
1377 } else {
1378 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1379 }
1380 }
1381 }
1382 }
1383}
1384
1162=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1385=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1163 1386
1164Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1387Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1165C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1388C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1166hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1389hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1220C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1443C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1221 1444
1222Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1445Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1223source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1446source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1224 1447
1225 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1448 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1226 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1449 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1227 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1450 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1228 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1451 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1229 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1452 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1230 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1453 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1454 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1231 1455
1232=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1456=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1233 1457
1234Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1458Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1235optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1459optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1248 1472
1249Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1473Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1250are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1474are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1251to see the actual list: 1475to see the actual list:
1252 1476
1253 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1477 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
1254 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1478 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1255 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1479 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1256 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1480 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1481 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1257 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1482 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1258 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1483 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1259 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1484 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1260 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1485 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1261 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1486 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1262 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1487 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1263 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1488 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1264 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1489 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1265 visualBell 1490 utmpInhibit visualBell
1266 1491
1267=cut 1492=cut
1268 1493
1269sub resource($$;$) { 1494sub resource($$;$) {
1270 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1495 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1271 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1496 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1272 &urxvt::term::_resource 1497 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1273} 1498}
1274 1499
1275=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1500=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1276 1501
1277Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1502Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1281 1506
1282This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1507This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1283only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1508only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1284the wrong resources. 1509the wrong resources.
1285 1510
1286=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1511=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1287 1512
1513Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1514and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1515the resource or option isn't specified.
1516
1517You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1518
1519=cut
1520
1521sub x_resource_boolean {
1522 my $res = &x_resource;
1523
1524 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1525}
1526
1527=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1528
1288Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1529Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1289C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1530C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1531
1532=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1533
1534Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1535C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1536used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1537C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1290 1538
1291=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1539=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1292 1540
1293Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1541Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1294the terminal application will use this style. 1542the terminal application will use this style.
1302 1550
1303=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1551=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1304 1552
1305=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1553=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1306 1554
1307Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1555Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1308and optionally set them to new values. 1556
1557When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1558C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1559screen.
1560
1561=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1562
1563Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1309 1564
1310=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1565=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1311 1566
1312Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1567Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1313C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1568C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1314rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1569rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1315a selection. 1570a selection.
1316 1571
1317=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1572=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1318 1573
1319Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1574Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1575true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1320set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1576with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1321is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1577is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1322 1578
1323=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1579=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1324 1580
1325Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1581Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1582and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1583
1584=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1585
1586Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1326 1587
1327=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1588=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1328 1589
1329Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1590Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1330 1591
1360 1621
1361The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1622The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1362 1623
1363=over 4 1624=over 4
1364 1625
1365=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1626=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1366 1627
1367Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1628Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1368text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1629text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1369at a specific position inside the overlay. 1630at a specific position inside the overlay.
1631
1632If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1370 1633
1371=item $overlay->hide 1634=item $overlay->hide
1372 1635
1373If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1636If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1374 1637
1456locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1719locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1457(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1720(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1458 1721
1459=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1722=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1460 1723
1461Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1724Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1462pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1725pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1463to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1726to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1727
1728=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1729
1730Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1731CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1732is set.
1464 1733
1465=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1734=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1466 1735
1467Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1736Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1468be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1737be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1487Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1756Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1488to receive pointer events all the times: 1757to receive pointer events all the times:
1489 1758
1490 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1759 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1491 1760
1761=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1762
1763Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1764
1492=item $term->focus_in 1765=item $term->focus_in
1493 1766
1494=item $term->focus_out 1767=item $term->focus_out
1495 1768
1496=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1769=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1584 1857
1585Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1858Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1586 1859
1587=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1860=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1588 1861
1589Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1862Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1590is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1863is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1591terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1592line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1864terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1593is requested. 1865is requested.
1594 1866
1595If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1867If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1596line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1868line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1597to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1869to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1598automatically be updated. 1870automatically be updated.
1599 1871
1600C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1872C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1601than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1873than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1602characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1874characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1603do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1875do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1604in the private use area. 1876in the private use area.
1605 1877
1606You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1878You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1607that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1879that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1608characters. 1880characters.
1783Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2055Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1784recent grab. 2056recent grab.
1785 2057
1786=item $term->ungrab 2058=item $term->ungrab
1787 2059
1788Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2060Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1789evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2061evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1790the session. 2062the session.
1791 2063
1792=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2064=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1793 2065
1795 2067
1796=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2068=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1797 2069
1798=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2070=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1799 2071
1800=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2072=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1801 2073
1802=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2074=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1803 2075
1804=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2076=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1805 2077
1812=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2084=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1813 2085
1814=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2086=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1815 2087
1816=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2088=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2089
2090=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2091
2092=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1817 2093
1818Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2094Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1819the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2095the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1820directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2096directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1821 2097
1822=back 2098=back
1823 2099
1824=cut 2100=cut
1825 2101
1927 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2203 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1928 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2204 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1929 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2205 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1930 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2206 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1931 2207
1932 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2208 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2209 $env, "popup",
1933 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2210 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1934 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2211 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1935 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2212 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1936 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2213 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1937 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2214 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1938 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2215 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1939 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2216 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2217
2218 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2219 $term->ungrab;
2220 $term->destroy;
2221 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2222 }
1940} 2223}
1941 2224
1942sub DESTROY { 2225sub DESTROY {
1943 my ($self) = @_; 2226 my ($self) = @_;
1944 2227
1949=back 2232=back
1950 2233
1951=cut 2234=cut
1952 2235
1953package urxvt::watcher; 2236package urxvt::watcher;
1954
1955@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1956@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1957@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1958@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1959 2237
1960=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2238=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1961 2239
1962This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2240This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1963fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2241fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1967 ->new 2245 ->new
1968 ->interval (1) 2246 ->interval (1)
1969 ->cb (sub { 2247 ->cb (sub {
1970 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2248 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1971 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2249 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1972 }); 2250 });
1973 2251
1974=over 4 2252=over 4
1975 2253
1976=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2254=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1977 2255
1980 2258
1981=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2259=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1982 2260
1983Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2261Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1984 2262
1985=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1986
1987Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1988
1989=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2263=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1990 2264
1991Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2265Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2266new $interval).
1992 2267
1993=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2268=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1994 2269
1995Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2270By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1996stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2271stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1997is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2272is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1998 2273
1999=item $timer = $timer->start 2274=item $timer = $timer->start
2000 2275
2001Start the timer. 2276Start the timer.
2002 2277
2003=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2278=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
2004 2279
2005Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2280Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2281also replaces the interval.
2006 2282
2007=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2283=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2008 2284
2009Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2285Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
2010 2286
2011=item $timer = $timer->stop 2287=item $timer = $timer->stop
2012 2288
2020 2296
2021 $term->{socket} = ... 2297 $term->{socket} = ...
2022 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2298 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
2023 ->new 2299 ->new
2024 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2300 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
2025 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2301 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
2026 ->start 2302 ->start
2027 ->cb (sub { 2303 ->cb (sub {
2028 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2304 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
2029 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2305 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
2030 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2306 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2048Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch. 2324Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2049 2325
2050=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2326=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2051 2327
2052Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2328Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2053C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2329C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2054together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2330together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2055 2331
2056=item $iow = $iow->start 2332=item $iow = $iow->start
2057 2333
2058Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2334Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2059 2335
2100 ->new 2376 ->new
2101 ->start ($pid) 2377 ->start ($pid)
2102 ->cb (sub { 2378 ->cb (sub {
2103 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2379 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2104 ... 2380 ...
2105 }); 2381 });
2106 2382
2107=over 4 2383=over 4
2108 2384
2109=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2385=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2110 2386
2143 2419
2144=back 2420=back
2145 2421
2146=head1 AUTHOR 2422=head1 AUTHOR
2147 2423
2148 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2424 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2149 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2425 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2150 2426
2151=cut 2427=cut
2152 2428
21531 24291
2430
2431# vim: sw=3:

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