ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.61 by root, Mon Jan 9 01:36:56 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.163 by ayin, Mon Dec 17 23:52:45 2007 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
32 33
34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
35
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
36You can activate them like this: 39You can activate them like this:
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
44
45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
46
40=over 4 47=over 4
41 48
42=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
43 50
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 51(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 52when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 53now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 54arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
55C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 56
49It also offers the following bindable event: 57A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
58will enlarge the selection.
59
60The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
61them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
62specifying resources of the form:
63
64 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
66 ...
67
68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
71between two vertical bars:
72
73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
81
82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
84
85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 86
51=over 4 87=over 4
52 88
53=item rot13 89=item rot13
54 90
61=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62 98
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime. 100runtime.
65 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<$self->{myoption}>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67 120
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action. 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
70 124
71=item digital-clock 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
127popup is being displayed.
72 128
73Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
74 134
75=item mark-urls 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
137C<a>s:
76 138
139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
141 : ()
142 };
143
144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
145
146Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
147by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
148input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
149screen.
150
151Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
189
190=item selection-autotransform
191
192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
193whenever a selection is made.
194
195It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
196operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
197
198 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
199 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
200 ...
201
202For example, the following will transform selections of the form
203C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
204$word>:
205
206 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
207
208And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
209paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
210
211 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
212
213Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
214
215To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
216FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
217
218 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
219 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
220
221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
223the message into vi commands to load the file.
224
225=item tabbed
226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
77Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls. 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
78 307
79=item block-graphics-to-ascii 308=item block-graphics-to-ascii
80 309
81A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 310A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
82by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 311by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
83similar-looking ascii character. 312similar-looking ascii character.
313
314=item digital-clock
315
316Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
317
318=item remote-clipboard
319
320Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
321selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
322selection somewhere and fetch it again.
323
324We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
325means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
326reads it.
327
328The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
329C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
330selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
331the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
332
333The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
334
335 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
336 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
337
338=item selection-pastebin
339
340This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
341textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
342not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
343F</tmp> directly.).
344
345It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
346i.e.
347
348 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
349
350Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
351the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
352
353 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
354
355And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
356here :)
357
358The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
359the same content should lead to the same filename.
360
361After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
362in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
363for the filename):
364
365 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
366
367I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
368the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
369which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
370or not.
84 371
85=item example-refresh-hooks 372=item example-refresh-hooks
86 373
87Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 374Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
88window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 375window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
89overlays or changes. 376overlays or changes.
90 377
91=back 378=back
379
380=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
92 381
93=head2 General API Considerations 382=head2 General API Considerations
94 383
95All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 384All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
96reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 385reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
109=over 4 398=over 4
110 399
111=item $text 400=item $text
112 401
113Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 402Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
114always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 403always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
115 404
116=item $string 405=item $string
117 406
118A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 407A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
119characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 408characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
124Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 413Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
125locale-specific way. 414locale-specific way.
126 415
127=back 416=back
128 417
418=head2 Extension Objects
419
420Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
421for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
422which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
423their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
424extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
425that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
426internal use.
427
428Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
429C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
430
431It has the following methods and data members:
432
433=over 4
434
435=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
436
437Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
438extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
439
440=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
441
442Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
443this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
444to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
445
446=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
447
448Dynamically disable the given hooks.
449
450=back
451
129=head2 Hooks 452=head2 Hooks
130 453
131The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 454The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
132called whenever the relevant event happens. 455called whenever the relevant event happens.
133 456
134The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 457The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
135and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 458the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
136its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
137object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
138member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
139so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
140 459
141All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 460B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
142counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 461hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
143and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 462relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
144 463
145When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 464I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
146 465
147=over 4 466=over 4
148 467
149=item on_init $term 468=item on_init $term
150 469
151Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 470Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
152windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 471windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
153call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 472call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
154have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 473have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
155though. 474and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
475place.
476
477=item on_start $term
478
479Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
480trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
481
482=item on_destroy $term
483
484Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
485still fully functional (not for long, though).
156 486
157=item on_reset $term 487=item on_reset $term
158 488
159Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 489Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
160control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 490control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
161variables. 491variables.
162 492
163=item on_start $term 493=item on_child_start $term, $pid
164 494
165Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 495Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
166returning to the mainloop. 496
497=item on_child_exit $term, $status
498
499Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
500from C<waitpid>.
167 501
168=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 502=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
169 503
170Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 504Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
171selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 505selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
178 512
179Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 513Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
180requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 514requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
181by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 515by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
182 516
183Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 517Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
184 518
185=item on_sel_extend $term 519=item on_sel_extend $term
186 520
187Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 521Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
188click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 522click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
189should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 523should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
190processing. 524processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
525returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
526supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
191 527
192See the F<selection> example extension. 528See the F<selection> example extension.
193 529
194=item on_view_change $term, $offset 530=item on_view_change $term, $offset
195 531
196Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 532Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
197scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 533scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
198show this many lines of scrollback. 534show this many lines of scrollback.
199 535
200=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 536=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
201 537
205 541
206It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 542It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
207$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 543$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
208number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 544number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
209 545
546=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args
547
548Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
549behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
550suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
551confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
552this callback.
553
554C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
555
210=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 556=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string
211 557
212Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 558Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
213operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 559operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
214information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 560information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
215string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 561string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
216it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 562it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
217future. 563future.
218 564
219Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 565Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
220as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 566as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
221other users on the same system etc.). 567other users on the same system etc.).
222 568
223=item on_add_lines $term, $string 569=item on_add_lines $term, $string
224 570
225Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 571Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
226can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 572can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
227and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 573and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
228might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 574might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
229output. 575output.
230 576
577=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
578
579Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
580suppress or filter tty input.
581
231=item on_line_update $term, $row 582=item on_line_update $term, $row
232 583
233Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 584Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
234screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 585screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
235that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 586that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
251 602
252=item on_refresh_end $term 603=item on_refresh_end $term
253 604
254Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 605Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
255 606
256=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 607=item on_user_command $term, $string
257 608
258Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 609Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
259C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 610a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
260resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 611resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
612
613The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
614slightly in the future.
615
616=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
617
618Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
619windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
620returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
621
622=item on_x_event $term, $event
623
624Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
625windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
626members are not passed.
627
628=item on_root_event $term, $event
629
630Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
261 631
262=item on_focus_in $term 632=item on_focus_in $term
263 633
264Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 634Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
265does focus in processing. 635does focus in processing.
266 636
267=item on_focus_out $term 637=item on_focus_out $term
268 638
269Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 639Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
270focus out processing. 640focus out processing.
271 641
642=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
643
644=item on_property_notify $term, $event
645
272=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets 646=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
273 647
274=item on_key_release $term, $event 648=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
275 649
276=item on_button_press $term, $event 650=item on_button_press $term, $event
277 651
278=item on_button_release $term, $event 652=item on_button_release $term, $event
279 653
285 659
286Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 660Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
287the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 661the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
288 662
289The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 663The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
290manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 664manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
291and column under the mouse cursor. 665(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
292 666
293C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 667C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
294output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 668output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
295 669
296subwindow. 670subwindow.
297 671
672=item on_client_message $term, $event
673
674=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
675
676=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
677
678Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
679format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
680
298=back 681=back
299 682
683=cut
684
685package urxvt;
686
687use utf8;
688use strict;
689use Carp ();
690use Scalar::Util ();
691use List::Util ();
692
693our $VERSION = 1;
694our $TERM;
695our @TERM_INIT;
696our @TERM_EXT;
697our @HOOKNAME;
698our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
699our %OPTION;
700
701our $LIBDIR;
702our $RESNAME;
703our $RESCLASS;
704our $RXVTNAME;
705
706our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
707
300=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 708=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
301 709
302=over 4 710=over 4
711
712=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
713
714The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
715modules and scripts are stored.
716
717=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
718
719The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
720
721=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
722
723The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
303 724
304=item $urxvt::TERM 725=item $urxvt::TERM
305 726
306The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 727The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
307object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 728object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
308 729
730=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
731
732All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
733created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
734gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
735so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
736
737This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
738first.
739
740=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
741
742Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
743get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
744but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
745
309=back 746=back
310 747
311=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 748=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
312 749
313=over 4 750=over 4
314
315=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
316
317Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
318C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
319if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
320instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
321C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
322 751
323=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 752=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
324 753
325Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 754Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
326costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 755costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
333that calls this function. 762that calls this function.
334 763
335Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 764Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
336correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 765correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
337 766
767Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
768
769=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
770
771Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
772whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
773objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
774is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
775
338=item $time = urxvt::NOW 776=item $time = urxvt::NOW
339 777
340Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 778Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
341 779
342=item urxvt::CurrentTime 780=item urxvt::CurrentTime
343 781
344=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 782=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
345Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 783Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
346Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 784Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
785
786=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
787ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
788PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
789Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
790KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
791ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
792FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
793
794=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
795EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
796GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
797UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
798ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
799CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
800SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
347 801
348Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 802Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
349 803
350=back 804=back
351 805
380 834
381=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 835=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
382 836
383Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 837Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
384 838
385=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 839=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
386 840
387=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 841=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
842
843=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
388 844
389Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 845Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
390specified one. 846specified one.
391 847
392=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 848=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
393 849
394Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 850Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
395extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 851extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
396zero. 852zero.
397 853
398=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 854=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
399 855
400Change the custom value. 856Change the custom value.
401 857
402=back 858=back
403 859
404=cut 860=cut
405 861
406package urxvt;
407
408use utf8;
409use strict;
410use Scalar::Util ();
411use List::Util ();
412
413our $VERSION = 1;
414our $TERM;
415our @HOOKNAME;
416our %OPTION;
417our $LIBDIR;
418
419BEGIN { 862BEGIN {
420 urxvt->bootstrap;
421
422 # overwrite perl's warn 863 # overwrite perl's warn
423 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 864 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
424 my $msg = join "", @_; 865 my $msg = join "", @_;
425 $msg .= "\n" 866 $msg .= "\n"
426 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 867 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
427 urxvt::warn ($msg); 868 urxvt::warn ($msg);
428 }; 869 };
429
430 delete $ENV{IFS};
431 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
432 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
433 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
434} 870}
435 871
436my @hook_count; 872no warnings 'utf8';
873
437my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 874my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
438 875
439sub verbose { 876sub verbose {
440 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 877 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
441 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 878 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
442} 879}
443 880
444# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
445# as hooks
446sub register_package($) {
447 my ($pkg) = @_;
448
449 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
450 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
451
452 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
453 or next;
454
455 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
456 $hook_count[$htype]++
457 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
458 }
459}
460
461my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
462my %extension_pkg; 881my %extension_pkg;
463 882
464# load a single script into its own package, once only 883# load a single script into its own package, once only
465sub extension_package($) { 884sub extension_package($) {
466 my ($path) = @_; 885 my ($path) = @_;
467 886
468 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 887 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
469 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 888 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
889 my $pkg = $1;
890 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
891 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
470 892
471 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 893 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
472 894
473 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 895 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
474 or die "$path: $!"; 896 or die "$path: $!";
475 897
476 my $source = untaint "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 898 my $source =
477 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n" 899 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
478 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 900 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
479 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 901 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
480 . "\n};\n1"; 902 . "\n};\n1";
481 903
904 eval $source
482 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 905 or die "$path: $@";
483 906
484 $pkg 907 $pkg
485 } 908 }
486} 909}
487 910
492 local $TERM = shift; 915 local $TERM = shift;
493 my $htype = shift; 916 my $htype = shift;
494 917
495 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 918 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
496 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 919 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
920
921 my %ext_arg;
922
497 923 {
498 my %want_ext; 924 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
925 @TERM_INIT = ();
926 $_->($TERM) for @init;
927 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
928 @TERM_EXT = ();
929 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
930 }
499 931
500 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 932 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
501 if ($_ eq "default") { 933 if ($_ eq "default") {
502 $want_ext{$_}++ for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup); 934 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
503 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 935 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
504 delete $want_ext{$1}; 936 delete $ext_arg{$1};
937 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
938 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
505 } else { 939 } else {
506 $want_ext{$_}++; 940 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
507 } 941 }
508 } 942 }
509 943
510 for my $ext (keys %want_ext) { 944 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
511 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 945 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
512 946
513 if (@files) { 947 if (@files) {
514 register_package extension_package $files[0]; 948 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
515 } else { 949 } else {
516 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 950 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
517 } 951 }
518 } 952 }
519 953
525 959
526 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 960 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
527 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 961 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
528 if $verbosity >= 10; 962 if $verbosity >= 10;
529 963
530 keys %$cb; 964 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
965 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
966 $retval ||= $retval_;
531 967
532 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
533 eval {
534 $retval = $cb->(
535 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
536 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
537 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
538 $proxy
539 },
540 @_,
541 ) and last;
542 };
543 if ($@) { 968 if ($@) {
544 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 969 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
545 warn $@; 970 warn $@;
546 } 971 }
547 } 972 }
973
974 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
975 if $verbosity >= 11;
548 } 976 }
549 977
550 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 978 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
551 # remove hooks if unused
552 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
553 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
554 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
555 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
556 }
557 }
558
559 # clear package objects 979 # clear package objects
560 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 980 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
561 981
562 # clear package 982 # clear package
563 %$TERM = (); 983 %$TERM = ();
564 } 984 }
565 985
566 $retval 986 $retval
567} 987}
568 988
569# urxvt::term::proxy 989sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
990 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
991}
570 992
571sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 993sub rend2mask {
572 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 994 no strict 'refs';
995 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
996 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
997 my @failed;
998 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
999 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1000 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1001 } else {
1002 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1003 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1004 push @failed, $spec;
1005 next;
1006 }
1007 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1008 if ( $neg ) {
1009 $mask &= ~$cur;
1010 } else {
1011 $mask |= $cur;
1012 }
1013 }
1014 }
1015 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1016}
1017
1018# urxvt::term::extension
1019
1020package urxvt::term::extension;
1021
1022sub enable {
1023 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1024 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1025
1026 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1027 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1028 defined $htype
1029 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1030
1031 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
1032 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1033
1034 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
1035 }
1036}
1037
1038sub disable {
1039 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1040 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1041
1042 for my $name (@hook) {
1043 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1044 defined $htype
1045 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1046
1047 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1048 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1049 }
1050}
1051
1052our $AUTOLOAD;
1053
1054sub AUTOLOAD {
1055 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
573 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 1056 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
574 1057
575 eval qq{ 1058 eval qq{
576 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 1059 sub $AUTOLOAD {
577 my \$proxy = shift; 1060 my \$proxy = shift;
578 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 1061 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
579 } 1062 }
580 1 1063 1
581 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 1064 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
582 1065
583 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 1066 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
584} 1067}
585 1068
586sub urxvt::term::proxy::DESTROY { 1069sub DESTROY {
587 # nop 1070 # nop
588} 1071}
589 1072
590# urxvt::destroy_hook 1073# urxvt::destroy_hook
591 1074
601 1084
602=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1085=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
603 1086
604The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1087The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
605C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1088C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
606further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition 1089further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
607variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you 1090condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
608cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work. 1091is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1092work.
609 1093
610=cut 1094=cut
611 1095
612our $VERSION = 1; 1096our $VERSION = 1;
613 1097
649sub DESTROY { 1133sub DESTROY {
650 $_[0][1]->stop; 1134 $_[0][1]->stop;
651} 1135}
652 1136
653sub condvar { 1137sub condvar {
654 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1138 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::
655} 1139}
656 1140
657sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast { 1141sub broadcast {
658 ${$_[0]}++; 1142 ${$_[0]}++;
659} 1143}
660 1144
661sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait { 1145sub wait {
662 unless (${$_[0]}) { 1146 unless (${$_[0]}) {
663 require Carp;
664 Carp::croak ("AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"); 1147 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
665 } 1148 }
666} 1149}
667 1150
1151sub one_event {
1152 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1153}
1154
668package urxvt::term; 1155package urxvt::term;
669 1156
670=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1157=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
671 1158
672=over 4 1159=over 4
673 1160
1161=cut
1162
1163# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1164# as hooks
1165sub register_package {
1166 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1167
1168 no strict 'refs';
1169
1170 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1171
1172 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1173
1174 my $proxy = bless {
1175 _pkg => $pkg,
1176 argv => $argv,
1177 }, $pkg;
1178 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1179
1180 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1181
1182 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
1183 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
1184 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1185 }
1186 }
1187}
1188
1189=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1190
1191Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1192C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1193hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1194
1195Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1196couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1197initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1198C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1199refer to global data (which is race free).
1200
1201=cut
1202
1203sub new {
1204 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1205
1206 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1207 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1208
1209 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1210}
1211
674=item $term->destroy 1212=item $term->destroy
675 1213
676Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 1214Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1215etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
1216watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1217
1218=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1219
1220Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1221("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1222the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1223be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1224
1225Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1226
1227=cut
1228
1229sub exec_async {
1230 my $self = shift;
1231
1232 my $pid = fork;
1233
1234 return $pid
1235 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1236
1237 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1238
1239 exec @_;
1240 urxvt::_exit 255;
1241}
677 1242
678=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1243=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
679 1244
680Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1245Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
681optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1246optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
682C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1247C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
683 1248
684Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1249Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
685source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1250source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
686 1251
687 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1252 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
688 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1253 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
689 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1254 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
690 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1255 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
691 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1256 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
692 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1257 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
693 1258
694=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1259=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
695 1260
696Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1261Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
697optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1262optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
706likely change). 1271likely change).
707 1272
708Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1273Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
709terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1274terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
710 1275
711Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1276Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
712are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1277are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
713to see the actual list: 1278to see the actual list:
714 1279
715 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1280 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
716 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1281 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
717 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1282 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
718 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1283 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
719 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1284 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
720 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1285 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
721 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1286 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
722 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1287 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
723 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1288 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
724 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1289 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
725 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1290 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
726 utmpInhibit visualBell 1291 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1292 visualBell
727 1293
728=cut 1294=cut
729 1295
730sub resource($$;$) { 1296sub resource($$;$) {
731 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1297 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
732 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1298 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
733 &urxvt::term::_resource 1299 &urxvt::term::_resource
734} 1300}
735 1301
1302=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1303
1304Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1305class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1306same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1307resource with that pattern exists.
1308
1309This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1310only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1311the wrong resources.
1312
1313=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
1314
1315Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1316C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1317
736=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1318=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
737 1319
738Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1320Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
739the terminal application will use this style. 1321the terminal application will use this style.
740 1322
750=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1332=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
751 1333
752Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1334Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
753and optionally set them to new values. 1335and optionally set them to new values.
754 1336
1337=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1338
1339Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1340C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1341rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1342a selection.
1343
755=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1344=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
756 1345
757Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1346Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
758by the next method). 1347set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1348is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
759 1349
760=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1350=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
761 1351
762Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1352Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
763 1353
764#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 1354=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
765# 1355
766#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1356Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
767# 1357
768#=cut 1358=cut
769# 1359
770#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1360sub overlay_simple {
771# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1361 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
772# 1362
773# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1363 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
774# 1364
775# my $w = 0; 1365 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
776# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 1366
777# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
778# }
779#
780# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1367 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
781# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1368 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
782#} 1369
1370 $overlay
1371}
783 1372
784=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1373=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
785 1374
786Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1375Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
787width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 1376width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
854 1443
855=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1444=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
856 1445
857Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1446Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
858 1447
1448=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1449
1450XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1451(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1452refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1453
1454=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1455
1456Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1457whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1458to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1459it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1460
1461=item $term->scr_bell
1462
1463Ring the bell!
1464
859=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1465=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
860 1466
861Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1467Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
862running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1468running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
863codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1469codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
865 1471
866Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1472Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
867confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1473confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
868C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1474C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
869 1475
1476=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1477
1478Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1479
870=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1480=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
871 1481
872Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1482Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
873locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1483locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
874(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1484(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
877 1487
878Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1488Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
879pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1489pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
880to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1490to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
881 1491
1492=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1493
1494Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1495be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1496description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1497the previous value.
1498
1499=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1500
1501Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1502is used.
1503
882=item $windowid = $term->parent 1504=item $windowid = $term->parent
883 1505
884Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1506Return the window id of the toplevel window.
885 1507
886=item $windowid = $term->vt 1508=item $windowid = $term->vt
887 1509
888Return the window id of the terminal window. 1510Return the window id of the terminal window.
889 1511
1512=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1513
1514Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1515to receive pointer events all the times:
1516
1517 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1518
1519=item $term->focus_in
1520
1521=item $term->focus_out
1522
1523=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1524
1525=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1526
1527Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1528
890=item $window_width = $term->width 1529=item $window_width = $term->width
891 1530
892=item $window_height = $term->height 1531=item $window_height = $term->height
893 1532
894=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1533=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
907 1546
908=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1547=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
909 1548
910=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1549=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
911 1550
912=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1551=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
913 1552
914Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1553Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1554
1555=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1556
1557Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1558
1559=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1560
1561Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1562
1563=item $env = $term->env
1564
1565Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1566similar to C<\%ENV>.
1567
1568=item @envv = $term->envv
1569
1570Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1571
1572=item @argv = $term->argv
1573
1574Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1575includes the program name as first element.
1576
1577=cut
1578
1579sub env {
1580 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1581}
915 1582
916=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1583=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
917 1584
918=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1585=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
919 1586
920=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1587=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
921 1588
922Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1589Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
923AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1590AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
924 1591
1592=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1593
1594Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1595
1596=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1597
1598Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1599
925=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1600=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
926 1601
927Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1602Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
928C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1603C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
929this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1604this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
930 1605
931=item $term->want_refresh 1606=item $term->want_refresh
932 1607
933Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1608Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
948line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1623line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
949to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1624to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
950automatically be updated. 1625automatically be updated.
951 1626
952C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1627C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
953than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1628than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
954(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1629characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
955that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1630do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
956characters in the private use area. 1631in the private use area.
957 1632
958You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1633You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
959that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1634that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
960characters. 1635characters.
961 1636
1012Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1687Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1013 1688
1014=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1689=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1015 1690
1016Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1691Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1017line. 1692line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1693offsets outside the string.
1018 1694
1019=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1695=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1020 1696
1021Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1697Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1022 1698
1104where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1780where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1105C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1781C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1106 1782
1107=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1783=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1108 1784
1109Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1785Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1110C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1786C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1111 1787
1112=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1788=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1113 1789
1790=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1791
1114Registers a synchronous button grab. See XGrabButton. 1792Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1793manpage.
1115 1794
1116=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1795=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1117 1796
1118Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1797Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1119synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1798synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1120 1799
1121=item $term->allow_events_async 1800=item $term->allow_events_async
1122 1801
1123Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1802Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1124 1803
1135 1814
1136Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1815Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1137evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1816evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1138the session. 1817the session.
1139 1818
1819=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1820
1821=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1822
1823=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1824
1825=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1826
1827=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1828
1829=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1830
1831=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1832
1833=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1834
1835=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1836
1837=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1838
1839=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1840
1841=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1842
1843=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1844
1845Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1846the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1847directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1848
1140=back 1849=back
1141 1850
1142=cut 1851=cut
1143 1852
1144package urxvt::popup; 1853package urxvt::popup;
1159 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} }; 1868 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1160 1869
1161 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item; 1870 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1162} 1871}
1163 1872
1164sub add_separator { 1873=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1165 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1166 1874
1167 $sep ||= "═"; 1875Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1168 1876
1169 $self->add_item ({ 1877=cut
1170 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1171 text => "",
1172 render => sub { $sep x $urxvt::TERM->ncol },
1173 activate => sub { },
1174 });
1175}
1176 1878
1177sub add_title { 1879sub add_title {
1178 my ($self, $title) = @_; 1880 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1179 1881
1180 $self->add_item ({ 1882 $self->add_item ({
1182 text => $title, 1884 text => $title,
1183 activate => sub { }, 1885 activate => sub { },
1184 }); 1886 });
1185} 1887}
1186 1888
1889=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1890
1891Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1892
1893=cut
1894
1895sub add_separator {
1896 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1897
1898 $sep ||= "=";
1899
1900 $self->add_item ({
1901 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1902 text => "",
1903 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1904 activate => sub { },
1905 });
1906}
1907
1908=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1909
1910Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1911selected.
1912
1913=cut
1914
1187sub add_button { 1915sub add_button {
1188 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1916 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1189 1917
1190 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb}); 1918 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1191} 1919}
1920
1921=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1922
1923Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1924whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1925first argument.
1926
1927=cut
1192 1928
1193sub add_toggle { 1929sub add_toggle {
1194 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1930 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1195 1931
1196 my $item; $item = { 1932 my $item; $item = {
1197 type => "button", 1933 type => "button",
1198 text => " $text", 1934 text => " $text",
1199 value => $value, 1935 value => $value,
1200 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text }, 1936 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1201 activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); }, 1937 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1202 }; 1938 };
1203 1939
1204 $self->add_item ($item); 1940 $self->add_item ($item);
1205} 1941}
1942
1943=item $popup->show
1944
1945Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1946
1947=cut
1206 1948
1207sub show { 1949sub show {
1208 my ($self) = @_; 1950 my ($self) = @_;
1209 1951
1210 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self; 1952 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1211 1953
1212 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1954 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1955 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1956 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1957 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1958
1959 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup",
1960 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1961 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1962 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1213 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1963 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1964 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1214 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1965 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1215 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1966 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1216} 1967}
1217 1968
1218sub DESTROY { 1969sub DESTROY {
1219 my ($self) = @_; 1970 my ($self) = @_;
1220 1971
1221 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1972 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1222 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1973 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1223} 1974}
1975
1976=back
1977
1978=cut
1979
1980package urxvt::watcher;
1224 1981
1225=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1982=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1226 1983
1227This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1984This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1228fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1985fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1232 ->new 1989 ->new
1233 ->interval (1) 1990 ->interval (1)
1234 ->cb (sub { 1991 ->cb (sub {
1235 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1992 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1236 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1993 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1237 }); 1994 });
1238 1995
1239=over 4 1996=over 4
1240 1997
1241=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1998=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1242 1999
1266Start the timer. 2023Start the timer.
1267 2024
1268=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2025=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)
1269 2026
1270Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2027Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.
2028
2029=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay)
2030
2031Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1271 2032
1272=item $timer = $timer->stop 2033=item $timer = $timer->stop
1273 2034
1274Stop the timer. 2035Stop the timer.
1275 2036
1281 2042
1282 $term->{socket} = ... 2043 $term->{socket} = ...
1283 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2044 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1284 ->new 2045 ->new
1285 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2046 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1286 ->events (1) # wait for read data 2047 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1287 ->start 2048 ->start
1288 ->cb (sub { 2049 ->cb (sub {
1289 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2050 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1290 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2051 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1291 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2052 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1304Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2065Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1305is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2066is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1306 2067
1307=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2068=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1308 2069
1309Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2070Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1310 2071
1311=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2072=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1312 2073
1313Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 2074Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1314data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 2075C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2076together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1315 2077
1316=item $iow = $iow->start 2078=item $iow = $iow->start
1317 2079
1318Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2080Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1319 2081
1320=item $iow = $iow->stop 2082=item $iow = $iow->stop
1321 2083
1322Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2084Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2085
2086=back
2087
2088=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2089
2090This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2091the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2092some useful work.
2093
2094=over 4
2095
2096=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2097
2098Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2099
2100=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2101
2102Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2103
2104=item $timer = $timer->start
2105
2106Start the watcher.
2107
2108=item $timer = $timer->stop
2109
2110Stop the watcher.
2111
2112=back
2113
2114=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2115
2116This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2117process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2118
2119 my $pid = fork;
2120 ...
2121 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2122 ->new
2123 ->start ($pid)
2124 ->cb (sub {
2125 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2126 ...
2127 });
2128
2129=over 4
2130
2131=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2132
2133Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2134
2135=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2136
2137Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2138
2139=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2140
2141Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2142
2143=item $pw = $pw->stop
2144
2145Stop the watcher.
1323 2146
1324=back 2147=back
1325 2148
1326=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2149=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1327 2150
1334 2157
1335=item == 0 - fatal messages 2158=item == 0 - fatal messages
1336 2159
1337=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2160=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1338 2161
1339=item >=10 - all events received 2162=item >=10 - all called hooks
2163
2164=item >=11 - hook return values
1340 2165
1341=back 2166=back
1342 2167
1343=head1 AUTHOR 2168=head1 AUTHOR
1344 2169
1346 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2171 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1347 2172
1348=cut 2173=cut
1349 2174
13501 21751
2176
2177# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines