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Revision 1.116 by root, Fri Jan 20 16:18:07 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.173 by root, Wed Nov 5 12:45:36 2008 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 81
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 84
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 98
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 100runtime.
91 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 120
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 124
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
101 128
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 134
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
111 138
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : () 141 : ()
115 }; 142 };
116 143
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118 145
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
131 189
132=item selection-autotransform 190=item selection-autotransform
133 191
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made. 193whenever a selection is made.
165the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
166 224
167=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
168 226
169This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
170is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
171displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
172button per tab. 230button per tab.
173 231
174Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
175B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
176while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
177 235
178=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
179 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
180Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
181make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
182resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
183the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
184 258
185=item automove-background 259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
186 263
187This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
188to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
189a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
190 266
191 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
192 313
193=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
194 315
195A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
196by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
197similar-looking ascii character. 318similar-looking ascii character.
198 319
199=item digital-clock 320=item digital-clock
200 321
201Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
202 323
203=item example-refresh-hooks 324=item remote-clipboard
204 325
205Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
206window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
207overlays or changes. 328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
329
330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
332reads it.
333
334The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
335C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
336selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
337the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
338
339The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
340
341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
208 343
209=item selection-pastebin 344=item selection-pastebin
210 345
211This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 346This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
212textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
232After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
233in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
234for the filename): 369for the filename):
235 370
236 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item example-refresh-hooks
379
380Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
381window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
382overlays or changes.
237 383
238=back 384=back
239 385
240=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 386=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
241 387
275 421
276=back 422=back
277 423
278=head2 Extension Objects 424=head2 Extension Objects
279 425
280Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 426Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
281for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 427for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
282hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 428which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
283about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 429their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
430extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
284begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 431that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
285use. 432internal use.
286 433
287Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 434Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
288C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 435C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
289 436
290It has the following methods and data members: 437It has the following methods and data members:
311=head2 Hooks 458=head2 Hooks
312 459
313The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 460The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
314called whenever the relevant event happens. 461called whenever the relevant event happens.
315 462
316The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 463The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
317the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 464the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
318 465
319B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 466B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
320hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 467hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
321relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 468relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
334place. 481place.
335 482
336=item on_start $term 483=item on_start $term
337 484
338Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 485Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
339trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 486trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
340 487
341=item on_destroy $term 488=item on_destroy $term
342 489
343Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 490Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
344yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 491still fully functional (not for long, though).
345rarely a good idea.
346 492
347=item on_reset $term 493=item on_reset $term
348 494
349Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 495Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
350control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 496control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
372 518
373Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 519Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
374requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 520requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
375by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 521by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
376 522
377Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 523Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
378 524
379=item on_sel_extend $term 525=item on_sel_extend $term
380 526
381Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 527Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
382click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 528click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
383should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 529should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
384processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 530processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
385returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 531returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
386supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 532supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
387 533
388See the F<selection> example extension. 534See the F<selection> example extension.
389 535
390=item on_view_change $term, $offset 536=item on_view_change $term, $offset
391 537
392Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 538Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
393scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 539scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
394show this many lines of scrollback. 540show this many lines of scrollback.
395 541
396=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 542=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
397 543
401 547
402It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 548It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
403$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 549$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
404number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 550number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
405 551
406=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 552=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
553
554Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
555behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
556suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
557confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
558this callback.
559
560C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
561
562=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
407 563
408Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 564Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
409operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 565operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
410information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 566information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
411string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 567string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
412it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 568to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
413future. 569enforced in the future.
570
571For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
572
573 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
574 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
575
576 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
577
578 ... process remaining $osc string
579 }
414 580
415Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 581Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
416as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 582as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
417other users on the same system etc.). 583other users on the same system etc.).
584
585For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
586sender.
418 587
419=item on_add_lines $term, $string 588=item on_add_lines $term, $string
420 589
421Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 590Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
422can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 591can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
443later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 612later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
444you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 613you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
445 614
446=item on_refresh_begin $term 615=item on_refresh_begin $term
447 616
448Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 617Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
449or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 618similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
450restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 619restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
451code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 620code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
452 621
453=item on_refresh_end $term 622=item on_refresh_end $term
454 623
455Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 624Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
456 625
457=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 626=item on_user_command $term, $string
458 627
459Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 628Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
460C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 629a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
461resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 630resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
631
632The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
633slightly in the future.
634
635=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height
636
637Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
638windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
639returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
462 640
463=item on_x_event $term, $event 641=item on_x_event $term, $event
464 642
465Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 643Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
466windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 644windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
467members are not passed. 645members are not passed.
468 646
647=item on_root_event $term, $event
648
649Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
650
469=item on_focus_in $term 651=item on_focus_in $term
470 652
471Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 653Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
472does focus in processing. 654does focus in processing.
473 655
474=item on_focus_out $term 656=item on_focus_out $term
475 657
476Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 658Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
477focus out processing. 659focus out processing.
478 660
479=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 661=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
662
663=item on_property_notify $term, $event
480 664
481=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 665=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
482 666
483=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 667=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
484 668
494 678
495Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 679Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
496the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 680the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
497 681
498The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 682The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
499manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 683manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
500and column under the mouse cursor. 684(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
501 685
502C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 686C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
503output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 687output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
504 688
505subwindow. 689subwindow.
536our $LIBDIR; 720our $LIBDIR;
537our $RESNAME; 721our $RESNAME;
538our $RESCLASS; 722our $RESCLASS;
539our $RXVTNAME; 723our $RXVTNAME;
540 724
725our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
726
541=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 727=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
542 728
543=over 4 729=over 4
544 730
545=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 731=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
560The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 746The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
561object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 747object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
562 748
563=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 749=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
564 750
565All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 751All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
566created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 752created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
567gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 753gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
568so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 754so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
569 755
570This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 756This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
571first. 757first.
572 758
573=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 759=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
574 760
575Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 761Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
596 782
597Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 783Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
598correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 784correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
599 785
600Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 786Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
787
788=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
789
790Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
791whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
792objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
793is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
601 794
602=item $time = urxvt::NOW 795=item $time = urxvt::NOW
603 796
604Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 797Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
605 798
663Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 856Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
664 857
665=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 858=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
666 859
667=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 860=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
861
862=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
668 863
669Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 864Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
670specified one. 865specified one.
671 866
672=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 867=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
691 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 886 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
692 urxvt::warn ($msg); 887 urxvt::warn ($msg);
693 }; 888 };
694} 889}
695 890
891no warnings 'utf8';
892
696my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 893my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
697 894
698sub verbose { 895sub verbose {
699 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 896 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
700 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 897 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
716 913
717 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 914 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
718 or die "$path: $!"; 915 or die "$path: $!";
719 916
720 my $source = 917 my $source =
721 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 918 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
722 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 919 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
723 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 920 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
724 . "\n};\n1"; 921 . "\n};\n1";
725 922
726 eval $source 923 eval $source
737 local $TERM = shift; 934 local $TERM = shift;
738 my $htype = shift; 935 my $htype = shift;
739 936
740 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 937 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
741 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 938 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
742 939
743 my %ext_arg; 940 my %ext_arg;
744 941
745 { 942 {
746 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 943 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
747 @TERM_INIT = (); 944 @TERM_INIT = ();
751 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 948 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
752 } 949 }
753 950
754 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 951 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
755 if ($_ eq "default") { 952 if ($_ eq "default") {
756 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 953 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
757 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 954 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
758 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 955 delete $ext_arg{$1};
759 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 956 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
760 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 957 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
761 } else { 958 } else {
762 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 959 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
763 } 960 }
764 } 961 }
765 962
766 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 963 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
767 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 964 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
768 965
769 if (@files) { 966 if (@files) {
770 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 967 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
771 } else { 968 } else {
772 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 969 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
773 } 970 }
774 } 971 }
775 972
781 978
782 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 979 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
783 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 980 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
784 if $verbosity >= 10; 981 if $verbosity >= 10;
785 982
786 keys %$cb; 983 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
787
788 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
789 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 984 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
790 $retval ||= $retval_; 985 $retval ||= $retval_;
791 986
792 if ($@) { 987 if ($@) {
793 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 988 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
794 warn $@; 989 warn $@;
806 # clear package 1001 # clear package
807 %$TERM = (); 1002 %$TERM = ();
808 } 1003 }
809 1004
810 $retval 1005 $retval
1006}
1007
1008sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1009 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1010}
1011
1012sub rend2mask {
1013 no strict 'refs';
1014 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1015 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1016 my @failed;
1017 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1018 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1019 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1020 } else {
1021 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1022 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1023 push @failed, $spec;
1024 next;
1025 }
1026 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1027 if ( $neg ) {
1028 $mask &= ~$cur;
1029 } else {
1030 $mask |= $cur;
1031 }
1032 }
1033 }
1034 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
811} 1035}
812 1036
813# urxvt::term::extension 1037# urxvt::term::extension
814 1038
815package urxvt::term::extension; 1039package urxvt::term::extension;
886is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1110is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
887work. 1111work.
888 1112
889=cut 1113=cut
890 1114
891our $VERSION = 1; 1115our $VERSION = '3.4';
892 1116
893$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1117$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
894push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1118push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
895 1119
896sub timer { 1120sub timer {
927 1151
928sub DESTROY { 1152sub DESTROY {
929 $_[0][1]->stop; 1153 $_[0][1]->stop;
930} 1154}
931 1155
932sub condvar { 1156sub one_event {
933 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
934}
935
936sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
937 ${$_[0]}++;
938}
939
940sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
941 unless (${$_[0]}) {
942 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1157 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
943 }
944} 1158}
945 1159
946package urxvt::term; 1160package urxvt::term;
947 1161
948=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1162=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
984hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1198hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
985 1199
986Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1200Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
987couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1201couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
988initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1202initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
989C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1203C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1204refer to global data (which is race free).
990 1205
991=cut 1206=cut
992 1207
993sub new { 1208sub new {
994 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1209 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
995 1210
1211 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1212 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1213
996 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1214 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
997} 1215}
998 1216
999=item $term->destroy 1217=item $term->destroy
1000 1218
1001Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1219Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1031 1249
1032Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1250Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1033optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1251optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1034C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1252C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1035 1253
1036Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1254Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1037source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1255source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1038 1256
1039 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1257 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1040 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1258 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1041 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1259 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1058likely change). 1276likely change).
1059 1277
1060Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1278Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1061terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1279terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1062 1280
1063Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1281Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1064are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1282are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1065to see the actual list: 1283to see the actual list:
1066 1284
1067 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1285 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1068 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1286 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1069 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1287 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1070 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1288 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1071 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1289 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1072 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1290 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1073 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1291 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1074 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1292 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1075 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1293 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1076 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1294 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1077 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1295 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
1078 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1296 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1079 visualBell 1297 visualBell
1080 1298
1081=cut 1299=cut
1082 1300
1083sub resource($$;$) { 1301sub resource($$;$) {
1084 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1302 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1085 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1303 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1086 &urxvt::term::_resource 1304 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1087} 1305}
1088 1306
1089=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1307=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1090 1308
1091Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1309Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1174 1392
1175The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1393The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1176 1394
1177=over 4 1395=over 4
1178 1396
1179=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1397=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1180 1398
1181Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1399Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1182text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1400text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1183at a specific position inside the overlay. 1401at a specific position inside the overlay.
1402
1403If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1184 1404
1185=item $overlay->hide 1405=item $overlay->hide
1186 1406
1187If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1407If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1188 1408
1258 1478
1259Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1479Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1260confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1480confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1261C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1481C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1262 1482
1483=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1484
1485Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1486
1263=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1487=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1264 1488
1265Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1489Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1266locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1490locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1267(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1491(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1277Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1501Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1278be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1502be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1279description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1503description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1280the previous value. 1504the previous value.
1281 1505
1506=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1507
1508Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1509is used.
1510
1282=item $windowid = $term->parent 1511=item $windowid = $term->parent
1283 1512
1284Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1513Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1285 1514
1286=item $windowid = $term->vt 1515=item $windowid = $term->vt
1292Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1521Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1293to receive pointer events all the times: 1522to receive pointer events all the times:
1294 1523
1295 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1524 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1296 1525
1526=item $term->focus_in
1527
1528=item $term->focus_out
1529
1530=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1531
1532=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1533
1534Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1535
1297=item $window_width = $term->width 1536=item $window_width = $term->width
1298 1537
1299=item $window_height = $term->height 1538=item $window_height = $term->height
1300 1539
1301=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1540=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1331=item $env = $term->env 1570=item $env = $term->env
1332 1571
1333Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1572Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1334similar to C<\%ENV>. 1573similar to C<\%ENV>.
1335 1574
1575=item @envv = $term->envv
1576
1577Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1578
1579=item @argv = $term->argv
1580
1581Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1582includes the program name as first element.
1583
1336=cut 1584=cut
1337 1585
1338sub env { 1586sub env {
1339 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1340 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1587 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1341 } else {
1342 +{ %ENV }
1343 }
1344} 1588}
1345 1589
1346=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1590=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1347 1591
1348=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1592=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1349 1593
1350=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1594=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1351 1595
1352Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1596Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1353AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1597AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1598
1599=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1600
1601Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1602
1603=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1604
1605Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1354 1606
1355=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1607=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1356 1608
1357Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1609Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1358C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1610C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1366 1618
1367Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1619Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1368 1620
1369=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1621=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1370 1622
1371Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1623Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1372is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1624is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1373terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1374line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1625terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1375is requested. 1626is requested.
1376 1627
1377If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1628If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1378line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1629line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1379to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1630to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1380automatically be updated. 1631automatically be updated.
1381 1632
1382C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1633C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1383than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1634than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1384(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1635characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1385that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1636do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1386characters in the private use area. 1637in the private use area.
1387 1638
1388You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1639You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1389that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1640that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1390characters. 1641characters.
1391 1642
1535where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1786where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1536C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1787C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1537 1788
1538=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1789=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1539 1790
1540Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1791Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1541C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1792C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1542 1793
1543=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1794=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1544 1795
1796=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1797
1545Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1798Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1799manpage.
1546 1800
1547=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1801=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1548 1802
1549Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1803Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1550synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1804synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1551 1805
1552=item $term->allow_events_async 1806=item $term->allow_events_async
1553 1807
1554Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1808Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1555 1809
1565=item $term->ungrab 1819=item $term->ungrab
1566 1820
1567Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1821Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1568evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1822evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1569the session. 1823the session.
1824
1825=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1826
1827=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1828
1829=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1830
1831=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1832
1833=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1834
1835=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1836
1837=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1838
1839=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1840
1841=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1842
1843=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1844
1845=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1846
1847=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1848
1849=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1850
1851Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1852the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1853directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1570 1854
1571=back 1855=back
1572 1856
1573=cut 1857=cut
1574 1858
1638 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1922 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1639 1923
1640 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1924 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1641} 1925}
1642 1926
1643=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1927=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1644 1928
1645Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1929Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1646whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1930whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1647argument. 1931first argument.
1648 1932
1649=cut 1933=cut
1650 1934
1651sub add_toggle { 1935sub add_toggle {
1652 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1936 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1653 1937
1654 my $item; $item = { 1938 my $item; $item = {
1655 type => "button", 1939 type => "button",
1656 text => " $text", 1940 text => " $text",
1657 value => $value, 1941 value => $value,
1676 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1960 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1677 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1961 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1678 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1962 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1679 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1963 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1680 1964
1681 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1965 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1966 $env, "popup",
1682 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1967 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1683 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1968 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1684 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1969 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1685 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1970 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1686 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1971 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1687 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1972 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1688 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1973 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1974
1975 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1976 $term->ungrab;
1977 $term->destroy;
1978 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1979 }
1689} 1980}
1690 1981
1691sub DESTROY { 1982sub DESTROY {
1692 my ($self) = @_; 1983 my ($self) = @_;
1693 1984
1698=back 1989=back
1699 1990
1700=cut 1991=cut
1701 1992
1702package urxvt::watcher; 1993package urxvt::watcher;
1703
1704@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1705@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1706@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1707@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1708 1994
1709=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1995=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1710 1996
1711This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1997This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1712fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1998fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1716 ->new 2002 ->new
1717 ->interval (1) 2003 ->interval (1)
1718 ->cb (sub { 2004 ->cb (sub {
1719 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2005 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1720 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2006 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1721 }); 2007 });
1722 2008
1723=over 4 2009=over 4
1724 2010
1725=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2011=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1726 2012
1769 2055
1770 $term->{socket} = ... 2056 $term->{socket} = ...
1771 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2057 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1772 ->new 2058 ->new
1773 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2059 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1774 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2060 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1775 ->start 2061 ->start
1776 ->cb (sub { 2062 ->cb (sub {
1777 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2063 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1778 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2064 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1779 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2065 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1792Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2078Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1793is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2079is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1794 2080
1795=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2081=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1796 2082
1797Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2083Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1798 2084
1799=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2085=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1800 2086
1801Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2087Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1802C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2088C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1803together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2089together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1804 2090
1805=item $iow = $iow->start 2091=item $iow = $iow->start
1806 2092
1807Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2093Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1808 2094
1809=item $iow = $iow->stop 2095=item $iow = $iow->stop
1810 2096
1811Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2097Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1812 2098
1813=back 2099=back
1814 2100
1815=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2101=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1816 2102
1849 ->new 2135 ->new
1850 ->start ($pid) 2136 ->start ($pid)
1851 ->cb (sub { 2137 ->cb (sub {
1852 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2138 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1853 ... 2139 ...
1854 }); 2140 });
1855 2141
1856=over 4 2142=over 4
1857 2143
1858=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2144=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1859 2145
1863 2149
1864Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2150Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1865 2151
1866=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2152=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1867 2153
1868Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2154Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1869 2155
1870=item $pw = $pw->stop 2156=item $pw = $pw->stop
1871 2157
1872Stop the watcher. 2158Stop the watcher.
1873 2159
1886 2172
1887=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2173=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1888 2174
1889=item >=10 - all called hooks 2175=item >=10 - all called hooks
1890 2176
1891=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2177=item >=11 - hook return values
1892 2178
1893=back 2179=back
1894 2180
1895=head1 AUTHOR 2181=head1 AUTHOR
1896 2182
1898 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2184 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1899 2185
1900=cut 2186=cut
1901 2187
19021 21881
2189
2190# vim: sw=3:

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