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Revision 1.173 by root, Wed Nov 5 12:45:36 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.230 by root, Sat Apr 26 20:51:12 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext" 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string. 32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33 33
34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
35 35
36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
38 39
39You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
40 41
41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
42 43
43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
44 45
45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
46 47
47=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
48 49loaded automatically when used.
49=item selection (enabled by default)
50
51(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
52when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
53now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
54arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
55C<--quoting-style=shell>.
56
57A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
58will enlarge the selection.
59
60The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
61them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
62specifying resources of the form:
63
64 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
66 ...
67
68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
71between two vertical bars:
72
73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
81
82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
84
85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86
87=over 4
88
89=item rot13
90
91Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
92
93 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
94
95=back
96
97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
98
99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
100runtime.
101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
120
121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
124
125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
127popup is being displayed.
128
129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
134
135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
137C<a>s:
138
139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
141 : ()
142 };
143
144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
145
146Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
147by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
148input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
149screen.
150
151Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
189
190=item selection-autotransform
191
192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
193whenever a selection is made.
194
195It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
196operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
197
198 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
199 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
200 ...
201
202For example, the following will transform selections of the form
203C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
204$word>:
205
206 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
207
208And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
209paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
210
211 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
212
213Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
214
215To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
216FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
217
218 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
219 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
220
221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
223the message into vi commands to load the file.
224
225=item tabbed
226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
313
314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
315
316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
318similar-looking ascii character.
319
320=item digital-clock
321
322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
323
324=item remote-clipboard
325
326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
329
330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
332reads it.
333
334The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
335C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
336selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
337the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
338
339The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
340
341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
343
344=item selection-pastebin
345
346This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
349F</tmp> directly.).
350
351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
352i.e.
353
354 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
355
356Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
357the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
358
359 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
360
361And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
362here :)
363
364The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
365the same content should lead to the same filename.
366
367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
369for the filename):
370
371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item example-refresh-hooks
379
380Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
381window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
382overlays or changes.
383
384=back
385 50
386=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
387 52
388=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
389 54
403 68
404=over 4 69=over 4
405 70
406=item $text 71=item $text
407 72
408Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
409always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
410 75
411=item $string 76=item $string
412 77
413A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
417=item $octets 82=item $octets
418 83
419Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
420locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
421 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
422=back 93=back
423 94
424=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
425 96
426Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
427for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects, 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
428which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
429their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
430extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members 101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
431that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
432internal use. 103internal use.
433 104
434Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
435C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
436 107
437It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
438 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
439=over 4
440
441=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
442
443Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
444extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
445
446=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
447
448Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
449this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
450to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
451
452=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
453
454Dynamically disable the given hooks.
455
456=back
457 110
458=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
459 112
460The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
461called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
596=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
597 250
598Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
599suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
600 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
601=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
602 262
603Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
604screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
605that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
621 281
622=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
623 283
624Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
625 285
626=item on_user_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
627 287
628Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
629a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
630resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
631 291
632The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
633slightly in the future. 293preference to the C<< ->register_keysym_action >> method.
634 294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns a true value the binding
299is not registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
635=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
636 303
637Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
638windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
639returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 306returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
640 307
641=item on_x_event $term, $event 308=item on_x_event $term, $event
642 309
643Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
644windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
674 341
675=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
676 343
677=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
678 345
679Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
680the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
681 348
682The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
683manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
684(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
685 352
695=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 362=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
696 363
697Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 364Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
698format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 365format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
699 366
367=item on_bell $term
368
369Called on receipt of a bell character.
370
700=back 371=back
701 372
702=cut 373=cut
703 374
704package urxvt; 375package urxvt;
705 376
706use utf8; 377use utf8;
707use strict; 378use strict 'vars';
708use Carp (); 379use Carp ();
709use Scalar::Util (); 380use Scalar::Util ();
710use List::Util (); 381use List::Util ();
711 382
712our $VERSION = 1; 383our $VERSION = 1;
713our $TERM; 384our $TERM;
714our @TERM_INIT; 385our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
715our @TERM_EXT; 386our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
716our @HOOKNAME; 387our @HOOKNAME;
717our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 388our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
718our %OPTION; 389our %OPTION;
719 390
720our $LIBDIR; 391our $LIBDIR;
768 439
769=over 4 440=over 4
770 441
771=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 442=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
772 443
773Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 444Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
774costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 445include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
775starts up. 446is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
447terminal from starting up.
776 448
777=item urxvt::warn $string 449=item urxvt::warn $string
778 450
779Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 451Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
780newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 452newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
781that calls this function. 453that calls this function.
782 454
783Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 455Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
784correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 456correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
788=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 460=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
789 461
790Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 462Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
791whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 463whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
792objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 464objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
793is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 465is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
794 466
795=item $time = urxvt::NOW 467=item $time = urxvt::NOW
796 468
797Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 469Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
798 470
841 513
842=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 514=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
843 515
844Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 516Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
845 517
846=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 518=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
519urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
847 520
848Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 521Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
849underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 522underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
850the bitset. 523the bitset.
851 524
888 }; 561 };
889} 562}
890 563
891no warnings 'utf8'; 564no warnings 'utf8';
892 565
566sub parse_resource {
567 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
568
569 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
570
571 $term->scan_meta;
572
573 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
574 keys %$r; # reset iterator
575 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
576 if (
577 $pattern =~ /\.$/
578 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
579 : $pattern eq $name
580 ) {
581 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
582
583 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
584
585 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
586 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587 return 1;
588 } else {
589 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
590 return 1 + 2;
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 0
596}
597
598sub usage {
599 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
600
601 $term->scan_meta;
602
603 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
604
605 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
606 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
607
608 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
609
610 if ($usage_type == 1) {
611 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
612 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
613
614 if ($type eq "boolean") {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
616 } else {
617 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
618 }
619 } else {
620 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
621 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
622 }
623 }
624}
625
893my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 626my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
894 627
895sub verbose { 628sub verbose {
896 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 629 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
897 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 630 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
909 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 642 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
910 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 643 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
911 644
912 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 645 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
913 646
647 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
648
914 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 649 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
915 or die "$path: $!"; 650 or die "$path: $!";
916 651
917 my $source = 652 my $source =
918 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 653 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
919 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 654 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
920 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 655 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
921 . "\n};\n1"; 656 . "\n};\n1";
922 657
923 eval $source 658 eval $source
932# called by the rxvt core 667# called by the rxvt core
933sub invoke { 668sub invoke {
934 local $TERM = shift; 669 local $TERM = shift;
935 my $htype = shift; 670 my $htype = shift;
936 671
937 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 672 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
938 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 673 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
939 674
940 my %ext_arg; 675 my %ext_arg;
941 676
942 { 677 {
943 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 678 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
946 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 681 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
947 @TERM_EXT = (); 682 @TERM_EXT = ();
948 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 683 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
949 } 684 }
950 685
686 for (
687 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
951 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 688 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
689 ) {
952 if ($_ eq "default") { 690 if ($_ eq "default") {
953 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 691 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
954 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 692 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
955 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 693 delete $ext_arg{$1};
956 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 694 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
978 716
979 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 717 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
980 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 718 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
981 if $verbosity >= 10; 719 if $verbosity >= 10;
982 720
983 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 721 for my $pkg (
722 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
723 # matching the first arg
724 $htype == HOOK_KEYBOARD_DISPATCH
725 ? exists $cb->{"urxvt::ext::$_[0]"} ? "urxvt::ext::" . shift : return undef
726 : keys %$cb
727 ) {
984 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 728 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
985 $retval ||= $retval_; 729 $retval ||= $retval_;
986 730
987 if ($@) { 731 if ($@) {
988 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 732 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
989 warn $@; 733 warn $@;
992 736
993 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 737 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
994 if $verbosity >= 11; 738 if $verbosity >= 11;
995 } 739 }
996 740
997 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 741 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
998 # clear package objects 742 # clear package objects
999 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 743 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
1000 744
1001 # clear package 745 # clear package
1002 %$TERM = (); 746 %$TERM = ();
1032 } 776 }
1033 } 777 }
1034 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed) 778 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1035} 779}
1036 780
1037# urxvt::term::extension
1038
1039package urxvt::term::extension; 781package urxvt::term::extension;
1040 782
1041sub enable { 783=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
1042 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1043 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1044 784
1045 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 785Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
1046 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 786a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
1047 defined $htype
1048 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1049 787
1050 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 788You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
1051 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 789state related to the terminal and extension instance.
1052 790
1053 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 791The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
1054 } 792objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
1055} 793class.
1056 794
1057sub disable { 795=over 4
1058 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1059 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1060 796
1061 for my $name (@hook) { 797=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
1062 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1063 defined $htype
1064 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1065 798
1066 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 799Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1067 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 800extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1068 } 801
1069} 802=cut
1070 803
1071our $AUTOLOAD; 804our $AUTOLOAD;
1072 805
1073sub AUTOLOAD { 806sub AUTOLOAD {
1074 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 807 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1087 820
1088sub DESTROY { 821sub DESTROY {
1089 # nop 822 # nop
1090} 823}
1091 824
1092# urxvt::destroy_hook 825# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1093 826
1094sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 827sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1095 ${$_[0]}->(); 828 ${$_[0]}->();
1096} 829}
1097 830
1098sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 831sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1099 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 832 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1100} 833}
834
835=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
836
837Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
838this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
839this extension.
840
841This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
842temporarily.
843
844To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
845method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
846
847=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
848
849Dynamically disable the given hooks.
850
851=cut
852
853sub enable {
854 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
855 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
856
857 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
858 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
859 defined $htype
860 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
861
862 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
863 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
864
865 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
866 }
867}
868
869sub disable {
870 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
871 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
872
873 for my $name (@hook) {
874 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
875 defined $htype
876 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
877
878 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
879 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
880 }
881}
882
883=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
884
885Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
886the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
887returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
888are disabled again.
889
890=cut
891
892sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
893 my $disable = shift;
894
895 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
896
897 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
898 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
899 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
900 }
901}
902
903sub on {
904 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
905
906 my $term = $self->{term};
907
908 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
909
910 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
911 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
912 defined $htype
913 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
914
915 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
916 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
917 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
918 }
919
920 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
921}
922
923=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
924
925=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
926
927These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
928extension object - see the description of these methods in the
929C<urxvt::term> class for details.
930
931=cut
932
933sub x_resource {
934 my ($self, $name) = @_;
935 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
936 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
937}
938
939sub x_resource_boolean {
940 my ($self, $name) = @_;
941 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
942 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
943}
944
945=back
946
947=cut
1101 948
1102package urxvt::anyevent; 949package urxvt::anyevent;
1103 950
1104=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 951=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1105 952
1106The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 953The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1107C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 954C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1108further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 955further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1109condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 956condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1110is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1111work.
1112 957
1113=cut 958In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
959the non-blocking variant should work.
1114 960
961=cut
962
1115our $VERSION = '3.4'; 963our $VERSION = '5.23';
1116 964
1117$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 965$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1118push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 966push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1119 967
1120sub timer { 968sub timer {
1122 970
1123 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 971 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1124 972
1125 urxvt::timer 973 urxvt::timer
1126 ->new 974 ->new
1127 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 975 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1128 ->cb (sub { 976 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1129 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 977 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1130 $cb->(); 978 $cb->();
1131 }) 979 })
1132} 980}
1133 981
1134sub io { 982sub io {
1135 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 983 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1136 984
1137 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 985 my $cb = $arg{cb};
986 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
987 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1138 988
1139 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 989 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1140 ->new 990 ->new
1141 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 991 ->fd ($fd)
1142 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 992 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1143 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 993 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1144 ->start 994 ->start
1145 ->cb (sub { 995 ->cb ($cb)
1146 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1147 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1148 })],
1149 urxvt::anyevent:: 996 ], urxvt::anyevent::
997}
998
999sub idle {
1000 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1001
1002 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1003
1004 urxvt::iw
1005 ->new
1006 ->start
1007 ->cb ($cb)
1008}
1009
1010sub child {
1011 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1012
1013 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1014
1015 urxvt::pw
1016 ->new
1017 ->start ($arg{pid})
1018 ->cb (sub {
1019 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1020 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1021 })
1150} 1022}
1151 1023
1152sub DESTROY { 1024sub DESTROY {
1153 $_[0][1]->stop; 1025 $_[0][1]->stop;
1154} 1026}
1155 1027
1028# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1156sub one_event { 1029sub one_event {
1157 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1030 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1158} 1031}
1159 1032
1160package urxvt::term; 1033package urxvt::term;
1175 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1048 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1176 1049
1177 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1050 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1178 1051
1179 my $proxy = bless { 1052 my $proxy = bless {
1180 _pkg => $pkg, 1053 _pkg => $pkg,
1054 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1181 argv => $argv, 1055 argv => $argv,
1182 }, $pkg; 1056 }, $pkg;
1183 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1057 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1184 1058
1185 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1059 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1186 1060
1189 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1063 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1190 } 1064 }
1191 } 1065 }
1192} 1066}
1193 1067
1068sub perl_libdirs {
1069 map { split /:/ }
1070 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1071 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1072 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1073 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1074}
1075
1076sub scan_meta {
1077 my ($self) = @_;
1078 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1079
1080 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1081
1082 my %meta;
1083
1084 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1085 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1086
1087 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1088 opendir my $fh, $dir
1089 or next;
1090 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1091 $ext !~ /^\./
1092 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1093 or next;
1094
1095 while (<$fh>) {
1096 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1097 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1098 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1099 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1100 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1101 } else {
1102 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1103 }
1104 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1105 # skip other comments and empty lines
1106 } else {
1107 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1108 }
1109 }
1110 }
1111 }
1112}
1113
1194=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1114=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1195 1115
1196Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1116Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1197C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1117C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1198hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1118hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1215} 1135}
1216 1136
1217=item $term->destroy 1137=item $term->destroy
1218 1138
1219Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1139Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1220etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1140etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1221watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1141watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1222 1142
1223=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1143=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1224 1144
1225Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1145Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1252C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1172C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1253 1173
1254Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1174Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1255source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1175source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1256 1176
1257 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1177 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1258 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1178 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1259 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1179 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1260 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1180 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1261 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1181 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1262 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1182 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1183 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1263 1184
1264=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1185=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1265 1186
1266Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1187Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1267optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1188optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1280 1201
1281Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1202Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1282are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1203are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1283to see the actual list: 1204to see the actual list:
1284 1205
1285 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1206 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1286 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1207 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1287 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1208 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1288 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1209 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1210 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1289 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1211 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1290 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1212 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1291 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1213 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1292 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1214 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1293 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1215 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1294 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1216 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1295 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title 1217 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1296 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1218 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1297 visualBell 1219 utmpInhibit visualBell
1298 1220
1299=cut 1221=cut
1300 1222
1301sub resource($$;$) { 1223sub resource($$;$) {
1302 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1224 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1309Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1231Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1310class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1232class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1311same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1233same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1312resource with that pattern exists. 1234resource with that pattern exists.
1313 1235
1236Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1237to call this method to access their values.
1238
1239If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1240extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1241the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1242extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1243can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1244without having to change the actual code.
1245
1314This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1246This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1315only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1247only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1316the wrong resources. 1248the wrong resources.
1317 1249
1318=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1250=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1319 1251
1252Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1253and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1254the resource or option isn't specified.
1255
1256You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1257
1258=cut
1259
1260sub x_resource_boolean {
1261 my $res = &x_resource;
1262
1263 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1264}
1265
1266=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1267
1320Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1268Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1321C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1269C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1270
1271=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1272
1273Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1274C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1275used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1276C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1322 1277
1323=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1278=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1324 1279
1325Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1280Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1326the terminal application will use this style. 1281the terminal application will use this style.
1334 1289
1335=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1290=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1336 1291
1337=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1292=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1338 1293
1339Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1294Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1340and optionally set them to new values. 1295
1296When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1297C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1298screen.
1299
1300=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1301
1302Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1341 1303
1342=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1304=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1343 1305
1344Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1306Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1345C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1307C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1346rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1308rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1347a selection. 1309a selection.
1348 1310
1349=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1311=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1350 1312
1351Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1313Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1314true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1352set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1315with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1353is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1316is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1354 1317
1355=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1318=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1356 1319
1357Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1320Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1321and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1322
1323=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1324
1325Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1358 1326
1359=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1327=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1360 1328
1361Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1329Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1362 1330
1490locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1458locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1491(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1459(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1492 1460
1493=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1461=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1494 1462
1495Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1463Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1496pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1464pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1497to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1465to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1466
1467=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1468
1469Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1470CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1471is set.
1498 1472
1499=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1473=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1500 1474
1501Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1475Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1502be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1476be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1520 1494
1521Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1495Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1522to receive pointer events all the times: 1496to receive pointer events all the times:
1523 1497
1524 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1498 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1499
1500=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1501
1502Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1525 1503
1526=item $term->focus_in 1504=item $term->focus_in
1527 1505
1528=item $term->focus_out 1506=item $term->focus_out
1529 1507
1726} 1704}
1727 1705
1728sub urxvt::line::t { 1706sub urxvt::line::t {
1729 my ($self) = @_; 1707 my ($self) = @_;
1730 1708
1731 if (@_ > 1) 1709 if (@_ > 1) {
1732 {
1733 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1710 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1734 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1711 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1735 } 1712 }
1736 1713
1737 defined wantarray && 1714 defined wantarray &&
1738 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1715 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1739 0, $self->{len} 1716 0, $self->{len}
1740} 1717}
1741 1718
1742sub urxvt::line::r { 1719sub urxvt::line::r {
1743 my ($self) = @_; 1720 my ($self) = @_;
1744 1721
1745 if (@_ > 1) 1722 if (@_ > 1) {
1746 {
1747 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1723 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1748 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1724 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1749 } 1725 }
1750 1726
1751 if (defined wantarray) { 1727 if (defined wantarray) {
1752 my $rend = [ 1728 my $rend = [
1753 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1729 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1754 ]; 1730 ];
1816Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1792Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1817recent grab. 1793recent grab.
1818 1794
1819=item $term->ungrab 1795=item $term->ungrab
1820 1796
1821Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1797Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1822evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1798evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1823the session. 1799the session.
1824 1800
1825=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1801=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1826 1802
1846 1822
1847=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1823=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1848 1824
1849=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1825=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1850 1826
1827=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1828
1829=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1830
1851Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1831Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1852the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1832the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1853directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1833directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1854 1834
1855=back 1835=back
1856 1836
1857=cut 1837=cut
1858 1838
2015 1995
2016=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1996=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
2017 1997
2018Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1998Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2019 1999
2020=item $tstamp = $timer->at
2021
2022Return the time this watcher will fire next.
2023
2024=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2000=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
2025 2001
2026Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2002Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2003new $interval).
2027 2004
2028=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2005=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
2029 2006
2030Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2007By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
2031stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2008stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
2032is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2009is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
2033 2010
2034=item $timer = $timer->start 2011=item $timer = $timer->start
2035 2012
2036Start the timer. 2013Start the timer.
2037 2014
2038=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2015=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
2039 2016
2040Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2017Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2018also replaces the interval.
2041 2019
2042=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2020=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2043 2021
2044Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2022Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
2045 2023
2046=item $timer = $timer->stop 2024=item $timer = $timer->stop
2047 2025
2178 2156
2179=back 2157=back
2180 2158
2181=head1 AUTHOR 2159=head1 AUTHOR
2182 2160
2183 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2161 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2184 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2162 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2185 2163
2186=cut 2164=cut
2187 2165
21881 21661

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