ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.9 by root, Mon Jan 2 20:40:20 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.18 by root, Tue Jan 3 02:01:27 2006 UTC

1=encoding utf8
2
1=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
2 4
3rxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
4 6
5=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
6 8
7* Put your scripts into F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, they will be loaded automatically. 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
8
9* Scripts are evaluated in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
10thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
11 10
12 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
13 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
14 () 13 ()
15 } 14 }
16 15
17 1 16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it:
17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
18 19
19=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
20 21
21Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the
22C<perl> resource are associated with it. 23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
23 27
24Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
25scripts will be shared (But not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions
32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35
36You can activate them like this:
37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39
40=over 4
41
42=item selection
43
44Miscellaneous selection modifications.
45
46=over 4
47
48=item rot13
49
50Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
51
52 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
53
54=back
55
56=item digital-clock
57
58Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
59window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
60overlays or changes.
61
62=item simple-overlay-clock
63
64Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay (colourful, useless).
65
66=back
26 67
27=head2 General API Considerations 68=head2 General API Considerations
28 69
29All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 70All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
30reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 71reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
122 163
123=item on_refresh_end $term 164=item on_refresh_end $term
124 165
125Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 166Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
126 167
168=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string
169
170Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
171C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
172resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
173
127=back 174=back
128 175
129=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 176=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
130 177
131=over 4 178=over 4
146correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 193correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
147 194
148=item $time = urxvt::NOW 195=item $time = urxvt::NOW
149 196
150Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 197Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
198
199=head2 RENDITION
200
201Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
202similar information for each screen cell.
203
204The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
205never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
206as they contain important information required for correct operation of
207rxvt-unicode.
208
209=over 4
210
211=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
212
213Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
214being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
215
216=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
217
218Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
219
220=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline
221
222Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
223underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just or it onto the
224bitset.
225
226=item $foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend
227
228=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
229
230Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
231
232=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
233
234=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)
235
236Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
237specified one.
238
239=back
151 240
152=cut 241=cut
153 242
154package urxvt; 243package urxvt;
155 244
382Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 471Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
383 472
384=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 473=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
385 474
386Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 475Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
387pass characters instead of octets, you should convetr you strings first to 476pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
388the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 477to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
478
479=item $nrow = $term->nrow
480
481=item $ncol = $term->ncol
482
483Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as
484specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
485
486=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved
487
488Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer.
489
490=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
491
492Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
493C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
494this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
495
496=item $term->want_refresh
497
498Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
499compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
500differ, it redraws the differences.
501
502Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
503
504=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
505
506Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>
507is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost
508terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
509line C<< -$term->nsaved >>.
510
511If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
512line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
513to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
514automatically be updated.
515
516C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
517than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters
518(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters
519that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with
520characters in the private use area.
521
522You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
523that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
524characters.
525
526The methods C<< $term->special_encode >> and C<< $term->special_decode >>
527can be used to convert normal strings into this encoding and vice versa.
528
529=item $rend = $term->ROW_r ($row_number[, $new_rend[, $start_col]])
530
531Like C<< $term->ROW_t >>, but returns an arrayref with rendition
532bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font
533styles and similar information. See also C<< $term->ROW_t >>.
534
535When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored.
536
537See the section on RENDITION, above.
538
539=item $length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length])
540
541Returns the number of screen cells that are in use ("the line length"). If
542it is C<-1>, then the line is part of a multiple-row logical "line", which
543means all characters are in use and it is continued on the next row.
544
545=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
546
547Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
548where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
549C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
550
551=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
552
553Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
554C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
389 555
390=back 556=back
391 557
392=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 558=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
393 559

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines