ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.129 by root, Wed Jan 25 15:11:31 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.186 by sf-exg, Fri Jul 23 17:50:41 2010 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 74
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the 75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
94=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95 98
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime. 100runtime.
98 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100 120
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104 124
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
107popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
108 128
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114 134
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
118 138
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : () 141 : ()
122 }; 142 };
123 143
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125 145
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
138 164
139=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
140 166
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146 172
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148 174
149=over 4 175=over 4
197the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
198 224
199=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
200 226
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab. 230button per tab.
205 231
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209 235
210=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
211 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
215the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
216 276
217=item xim-onthespot 277=item xim-onthespot
218 278
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
222kinput2. 282kinput2.
223 283
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226 286
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot 287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228 288
229=item automove-background 289=item kuake<hotkey>
230 290
231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
234 296
235 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
236 313
237=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
238 315
239A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
240by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
241similar-looking ascii character. 318similar-looking ascii character.
242 319
243=item digital-clock 320=item digital-clock
244 321
245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
246 323
247=item remote-selection 324=item remote-clipboard
248 325
249Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
250selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
251selection somewhere and fetch it again. 328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
252 329
253We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
254means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
255reads it. 332reads it.
264 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
265 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
266 343
267=item selection-pastebin 344=item selection-pastebin
268 345
269This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 346This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
270textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
271not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
272F</tmp> directly.). 349F</tmp> directly.).
273 350
274It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
290After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
291in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
292for the filename): 369for the filename):
293 370
294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
295 391
296=item example-refresh-hooks 392=item example-refresh-hooks
297 393
298Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
299window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
321 417
322=over 4 418=over 4
323 419
324=item $text 420=item $text
325 421
326Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 422Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
327always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 423always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
328 424
329=item $string 425=item $string
330 426
331A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 427A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
339 435
340=back 436=back
341 437
342=head2 Extension Objects 438=head2 Extension Objects
343 439
344Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 440Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
345for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 441for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
346hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 442which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
347about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 443their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
444extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
348begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 445that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
349use. 446internal use.
350 447
351Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 448Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
352C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 449C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
353 450
354It has the following methods and data members: 451It has the following methods and data members:
375=head2 Hooks 472=head2 Hooks
376 473
377The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 474The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
378called whenever the relevant event happens. 475called whenever the relevant event happens.
379 476
380The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 477The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
381the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 478the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
382 479
383B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 480B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
384hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 481hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
385relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 482relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
398place. 495place.
399 496
400=item on_start $term 497=item on_start $term
401 498
402Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 499Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
403trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 500trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
404 501
405=item on_destroy $term 502=item on_destroy $term
406 503
407Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 504Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
408still fully functional (not for long, though). 505still fully functional (not for long, though).
435 532
436Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 533Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
437requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 534requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
438by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 535by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
439 536
440Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 537Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
441 538
442=item on_sel_extend $term 539=item on_sel_extend $term
443 540
444Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 541Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
445click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 542click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
446should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 543should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
447processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 544processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
448returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 545returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
449supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 546supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
450 547
451See the F<selection> example extension. 548See the F<selection> example extension.
452 549
453=item on_view_change $term, $offset 550=item on_view_change $term, $offset
454 551
455Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 552Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
456scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 553scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
457show this many lines of scrollback. 554show this many lines of scrollback.
458 555
459=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 556=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
460 557
464 561
465It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 562It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
466$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 563$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
467number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 564number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
468 565
469=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 566=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
567
568Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
569behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
570suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
571confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
572this callback.
573
574C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
575
576=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
470 577
471Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 578Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
472operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 579operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
473information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 580information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
474string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 581string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
475it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 582to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
476future. 583enforced in the future.
584
585For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
586
587 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
588 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
589
590 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
591
592 ... process remaining $osc string
593 }
477 594
478Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 595Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
479as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 596as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
480other users on the same system etc.). 597other users on the same system etc.).
598
599For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
600sender.
481 601
482=item on_add_lines $term, $string 602=item on_add_lines $term, $string
483 603
484Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 604Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
485can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 605can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
506later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 626later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
507you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 627you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
508 628
509=item on_refresh_begin $term 629=item on_refresh_begin $term
510 630
511Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 631Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
512or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 632similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
513restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 633restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
514code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 634code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
515 635
516=item on_refresh_end $term 636=item on_refresh_end $term
517 637
518Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 638Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
519 639
520=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 640=item on_user_command $term, $string
521 641
522Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 642Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
523C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 643a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
524resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 644resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
645
646The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
647slightly in the future.
648
649=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
650
651Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
652windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
653returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
525 654
526=item on_x_event $term, $event 655=item on_x_event $term, $event
527 656
528Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 657Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
529windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 658windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
530members are not passed. 659members are not passed.
531 660
661=item on_root_event $term, $event
662
663Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
664
532=item on_focus_in $term 665=item on_focus_in $term
533 666
534Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 667Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
535does focus in processing. 668does focus in processing.
536 669
537=item on_focus_out $term 670=item on_focus_out $term
538 671
539Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 672Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
540focus out processing. 673focus out processing.
541 674
542=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 675=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
543 676
544=item on_property_notify $term, $event 677=item on_property_notify $term, $event
555 688
556=item on_map_notify $term, $event 689=item on_map_notify $term, $event
557 690
558=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 691=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
559 692
560Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 693Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
561the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 694the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
562 695
563The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 696The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
564manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 697manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
565(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 698(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
566 699
575 708
576=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 709=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
577 710
578Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 711Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
579format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 712format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
713
714=item on_bell $term
715
716Called on receipt of a bell character.
580 717
581=back 718=back
582 719
583=cut 720=cut
584 721
627The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 764The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
628object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 765object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
629 766
630=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 767=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
631 768
632All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 769All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
633created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 770created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
634gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 771gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
635so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 772so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
636 773
637This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 774This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
638first. 775first.
639 776
640=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 777=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
641 778
642Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 779Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
663 800
664Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 801Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
665correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 802correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
666 803
667Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 804Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
805
806=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
807
808Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
809whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
810objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
811is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
668 812
669=item $time = urxvt::NOW 813=item $time = urxvt::NOW
670 814
671Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 815Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
672 816
730Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 874Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
731 875
732=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 876=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
733 877
734=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 878=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
879
880=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
735 881
736Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 882Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
737specified one. 883specified one.
738 884
739=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 885=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
806 local $TERM = shift; 952 local $TERM = shift;
807 my $htype = shift; 953 my $htype = shift;
808 954
809 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 955 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
810 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 956 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
811 957
812 my %ext_arg; 958 my %ext_arg;
813 959
814 { 960 {
815 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 961 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
816 @TERM_INIT = (); 962 @TERM_INIT = ();
830 } else { 976 } else {
831 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 977 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
832 } 978 }
833 } 979 }
834 980
835 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 981 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
836 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 982 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
837 983
838 if (@files) { 984 if (@files) {
839 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 985 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
840 } else { 986 } else {
841 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 987 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
842 } 988 }
843 } 989 }
844 990
850 996
851 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 997 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
852 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 998 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
853 if $verbosity >= 10; 999 if $verbosity >= 10;
854 1000
855 keys %$cb; 1001 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
856
857 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
858 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 1002 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
859 $retval ||= $retval_; 1003 $retval ||= $retval_;
860 1004
861 if ($@) { 1005 if ($@) {
862 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1006 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
863 warn $@; 1007 warn $@;
875 # clear package 1019 # clear package
876 %$TERM = (); 1020 %$TERM = ();
877 } 1021 }
878 1022
879 $retval 1023 $retval
1024}
1025
1026sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1027 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1028}
1029
1030sub rend2mask {
1031 no strict 'refs';
1032 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1033 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1034 my @failed;
1035 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1036 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1037 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1038 } else {
1039 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1040 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1041 push @failed, $spec;
1042 next;
1043 }
1044 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1045 if ( $neg ) {
1046 $mask &= ~$cur;
1047 } else {
1048 $mask |= $cur;
1049 }
1050 }
1051 }
1052 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
880} 1053}
881 1054
882# urxvt::term::extension 1055# urxvt::term::extension
883 1056
884package urxvt::term::extension; 1057package urxvt::term::extension;
955is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1128is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
956work. 1129work.
957 1130
958=cut 1131=cut
959 1132
960our $VERSION = 1; 1133our $VERSION = '5.23';
961 1134
962$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1135$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
963push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1136push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
964 1137
965sub timer { 1138sub timer {
967 1140
968 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1141 my $cb = $arg{cb};
969 1142
970 urxvt::timer 1143 urxvt::timer
971 ->new 1144 ->new
972 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1145 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
973 ->cb (sub { 1146 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
974 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1147 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
975 $cb->(); 1148 $cb->();
976 }) 1149 })
977} 1150}
978 1151
979sub io { 1152sub io {
980 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1153 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
981 1154
982 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1155 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1156 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1157 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
983 1158
984 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1159 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
985 ->new 1160 ->new
986 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1161 ->fd ($fd)
987 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1162 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
988 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1163 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
989 ->start 1164 ->start
990 ->cb (sub { 1165 ->cb ($cb)
991 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
992 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
993 })],
994 urxvt::anyevent:: 1166 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1167}
1168
1169sub idle {
1170 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1171
1172 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1173
1174 urxvt::iw
1175 ->new
1176 ->start
1177 ->cb ($cb)
1178}
1179
1180sub child {
1181 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1182
1183 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1184
1185 urxvt::pw
1186 ->new
1187 ->start ($arg{pid})
1188 ->cb (sub {
1189 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1190 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1191 })
995} 1192}
996 1193
997sub DESTROY { 1194sub DESTROY {
998 $_[0][1]->stop; 1195 $_[0][1]->stop;
999} 1196}
1000 1197
1001sub condvar { 1198sub one_event {
1002 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
1003}
1004
1005sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1006 ${$_[0]}++;
1007}
1008
1009sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1010 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1011 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1199 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1012 }
1013} 1200}
1014 1201
1015package urxvt::term; 1202package urxvt::term;
1016 1203
1017=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1204=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1053hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1240hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1054 1241
1055Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1242Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1056couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1243couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1057initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1244initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1058C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1245C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1246refer to global data (which is race free).
1059 1247
1060=cut 1248=cut
1061 1249
1062sub new { 1250sub new {
1063 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1251 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1064 1252
1253 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1254 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1255
1065 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1256 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1066} 1257}
1067 1258
1068=item $term->destroy 1259=item $term->destroy
1069 1260
1070Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1261Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1100 1291
1101Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1292Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1102optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1293optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1103C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1294C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1104 1295
1105Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1296Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1106source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1297source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1107 1298
1108 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1299 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1109 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1300 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1110 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1301 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1127likely change). 1318likely change).
1128 1319
1129Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1320Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1130terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1321terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1131 1322
1132Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1323Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1133are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1324are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1134to see the actual list: 1325to see the actual list:
1135 1326
1136 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1327 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1137 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1328 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1138 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1329 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1139 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1330 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1140 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1331 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8
1141 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1332 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path
1142 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1333 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1143 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1334 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1144 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1335 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1145 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1336 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1146 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1337 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
1147 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1338 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1148 visualBell 1339 visualBell
1149 1340
1150=cut 1341=cut
1151 1342
1152sub resource($$;$) { 1343sub resource($$;$) {
1153 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1344 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1154 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1345 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1155 &urxvt::term::_resource 1346 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1156} 1347}
1157 1348
1158=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1349=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1159 1350
1160Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1351Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1185 1376
1186=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1377=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1187 1378
1188=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1379=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1189 1380
1190Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1381Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1191and optionally set them to new values. 1382
1383When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1384C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1385screen.
1386
1387=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1388
1389Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1192 1390
1193=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1391=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1194 1392
1195Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1393Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1196C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1394C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1197rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1395rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1198a selection. 1396a selection.
1199 1397
1200=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1398=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1201 1399
1202Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1400Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1401true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1203set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1402with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1204is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1403is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1205 1404
1206=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1405=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1207 1406
1208Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1407Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1408and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1409
1410=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1411
1412Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1209 1413
1210=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1414=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1211 1415
1212Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1416Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1213 1417
1243 1447
1244The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1448The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1245 1449
1246=over 4 1450=over 4
1247 1451
1248=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1452=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1249 1453
1250Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1454Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1251text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1455text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1252at a specific position inside the overlay. 1456at a specific position inside the overlay.
1457
1458If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1253 1459
1254=item $overlay->hide 1460=item $overlay->hide
1255 1461
1256If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1462If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1257 1463
1339locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1545locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1340(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1546(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1341 1547
1342=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1548=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1343 1549
1344Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1550Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1345pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1551pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1346to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1552to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1347 1553
1348=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1554=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1349 1555
1370Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1576Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1371to receive pointer events all the times: 1577to receive pointer events all the times:
1372 1578
1373 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1579 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1374 1580
1581=item $term->focus_in
1582
1583=item $term->focus_out
1584
1585=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1586
1587=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1588
1589Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1590
1375=item $window_width = $term->width 1591=item $window_width = $term->width
1376 1592
1377=item $window_height = $term->height 1593=item $window_height = $term->height
1378 1594
1379=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1595=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1409=item $env = $term->env 1625=item $env = $term->env
1410 1626
1411Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1627Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1412similar to C<\%ENV>. 1628similar to C<\%ENV>.
1413 1629
1630=item @envv = $term->envv
1631
1632Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1633
1634=item @argv = $term->argv
1635
1636Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1637includes the program name as first element.
1638
1414=cut 1639=cut
1415 1640
1416sub env { 1641sub env {
1417 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1418 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1642 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1419 } else {
1420 +{ %ENV }
1421 }
1422} 1643}
1423 1644
1424=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1645=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1425 1646
1426=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1647=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1434 1655
1435Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1656Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1436 1657
1437=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1658=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1438 1659
1439Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1660Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1440 1661
1441=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1662=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1442 1663
1443Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1664Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1444C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1665C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1452 1673
1453Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1674Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1454 1675
1455=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1676=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1456 1677
1457Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1678Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1458is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1679is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1459terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1460line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1680terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1461is requested. 1681is requested.
1462 1682
1463If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1683If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1464line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1684line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1465to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1685to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1466automatically be updated. 1686automatically be updated.
1467 1687
1468C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1688C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1469than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1689than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1470characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1690characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1471do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1691do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1472in the private use area. 1692in the private use area.
1473 1693
1474You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1694You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1475that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1695that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1476characters. 1696characters.
1621where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1841where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1622C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1842C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1623 1843
1624=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1844=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1625 1845
1626Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1846Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1627C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1847C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1628 1848
1629=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1849=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1630 1850
1851=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1852
1631Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1853Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1854manpage.
1632 1855
1633=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1856=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1634 1857
1635Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1858Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1636synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1859synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1637 1860
1638=item $term->allow_events_async 1861=item $term->allow_events_async
1639 1862
1640Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1863Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1641 1864
1648Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1871Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1649recent grab. 1872recent grab.
1650 1873
1651=item $term->ungrab 1874=item $term->ungrab
1652 1875
1653Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1876Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1654evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1877evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1655the session. 1878the session.
1656 1879
1657=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1880=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1658 1881
1660 1883
1661=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1884=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1662 1885
1663=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1886=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1664 1887
1665=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1888=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1666 1889
1667=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1890=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1668 1891
1669=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1892=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1670 1893
1680 1903
1681=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1904=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1682 1905
1683Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1906Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1684the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1907the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1685directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1908directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1686 1909
1687=back 1910=back
1688 1911
1689=cut 1912=cut
1690 1913
1754 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1977 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1755 1978
1756 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1979 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1757} 1980}
1758 1981
1759=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1982=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1760 1983
1761Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1984Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1762whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1985whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1763argument. 1986first argument.
1764 1987
1765=cut 1988=cut
1766 1989
1767sub add_toggle { 1990sub add_toggle {
1768 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1991 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1769 1992
1770 my $item; $item = { 1993 my $item; $item = {
1771 type => "button", 1994 type => "button",
1772 text => " $text", 1995 text => " $text",
1773 value => $value, 1996 value => $value,
1792 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2015 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1793 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2016 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1794 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2017 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1795 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2018 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1796 2019
1797 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2020 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2021 $env, "popup",
1798 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2022 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1799 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2023 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1800 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2024 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1801 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2025 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1802 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2026 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1803 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2027 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1804 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2028 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2029
2030 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2031 $term->ungrab;
2032 $term->destroy;
2033 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2034 }
1805} 2035}
1806 2036
1807sub DESTROY { 2037sub DESTROY {
1808 my ($self) = @_; 2038 my ($self) = @_;
1809 2039
1814=back 2044=back
1815 2045
1816=cut 2046=cut
1817 2047
1818package urxvt::watcher; 2048package urxvt::watcher;
1819
1820@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1821@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1822@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1823@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1824 2049
1825=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2050=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1826 2051
1827This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2052This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1828fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2053fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1832 ->new 2057 ->new
1833 ->interval (1) 2058 ->interval (1)
1834 ->cb (sub { 2059 ->cb (sub {
1835 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2060 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1836 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2061 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1837 }); 2062 });
1838 2063
1839=over 4 2064=over 4
1840 2065
1841=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2066=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1842 2067
1845 2070
1846=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2071=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1847 2072
1848Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2073Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1849 2074
1850=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1851
1852Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1853
1854=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2075=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1855 2076
1856Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2077Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2078new $interval).
1857 2079
1858=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2080=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1859 2081
1860Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2082By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1861stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2083stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1862is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2084is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1863 2085
1864=item $timer = $timer->start 2086=item $timer = $timer->start
1865 2087
1866Start the timer. 2088Start the timer.
1867 2089
1868=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2090=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1869 2091
1870Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2092Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2093also replaces the interval.
1871 2094
1872=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2095=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1873 2096
1874Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2097Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1875 2098
1876=item $timer = $timer->stop 2099=item $timer = $timer->stop
1877 2100
1885 2108
1886 $term->{socket} = ... 2109 $term->{socket} = ...
1887 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2110 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1888 ->new 2111 ->new
1889 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2112 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1890 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2113 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1891 ->start 2114 ->start
1892 ->cb (sub { 2115 ->cb (sub {
1893 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2116 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1894 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2117 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1895 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2118 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1908Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2131Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1909is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2132is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1910 2133
1911=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2134=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1912 2135
1913Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2136Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1914 2137
1915=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2138=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1916 2139
1917Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2140Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1918C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2141C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1919together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2142together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1920 2143
1921=item $iow = $iow->start 2144=item $iow = $iow->start
1922 2145
1923Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2146Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1924 2147
1925=item $iow = $iow->stop 2148=item $iow = $iow->stop
1926 2149
1927Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2150Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1928 2151
1929=back 2152=back
1930 2153
1931=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2154=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1932 2155
1965 ->new 2188 ->new
1966 ->start ($pid) 2189 ->start ($pid)
1967 ->cb (sub { 2190 ->cb (sub {
1968 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2191 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1969 ... 2192 ...
1970 }); 2193 });
1971 2194
1972=over 4 2195=over 4
1973 2196
1974=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2197=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1975 2198
1979 2202
1980Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2203Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1981 2204
1982=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2205=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1983 2206
1984Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2207Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1985 2208
1986=item $pw = $pw->stop 2209=item $pw = $pw->stop
1987 2210
1988Stop the watcher. 2211Stop the watcher.
1989 2212
2002 2225
2003=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2226=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2004 2227
2005=item >=10 - all called hooks 2228=item >=10 - all called hooks
2006 2229
2007=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2230=item >=11 - hook return values
2008 2231
2009=back 2232=back
2010 2233
2011=head1 AUTHOR 2234=head1 AUTHOR
2012 2235
2014 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2237 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2015 2238
2016=cut 2239=cut
2017 2240
20181 22411
2242
2243# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines