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Revision 1.111 by root, Thu Jan 19 19:52:54 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.187 by sf-exg, Sat Jul 24 10:20:26 2010 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 81
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 84
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 98
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 100runtime.
91 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 120
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 124
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
101 128
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 134
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
111 138
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : () 141 : ()
115 }; 142 };
116 143
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118 145
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
131 189
132=item selection-autotransform 190=item selection-autotransform
133 191
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made. 193whenever a selection is made.
162 220
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of 221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms 222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
166 224
167=item mark-urls 225=item tabbed
168 226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
169Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
170make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
171resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
172the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
173 258
174=item automove-background 259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
175 263
176This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
177to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
178a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
179 266
180 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
181 313
182=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
183 315
184A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
185by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
186similar-looking ascii character. 318similar-looking ascii character.
187 319
188=item digital-clock 320=item digital-clock
189 321
190Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
323
324=item remote-clipboard
325
326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
329
330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
332reads it.
333
334The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
335C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
336selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
337the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
338
339The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
340
341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
343
344=item selection-pastebin
345
346This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
349F</tmp> directly.).
350
351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
352i.e.
353
354 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
355
356Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
357the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
358
359 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
360
361And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
362here :)
363
364The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
365the same content should lead to the same filename.
366
367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
369for the filename):
370
371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
191 391
192=item example-refresh-hooks 392=item example-refresh-hooks
193 393
194Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
195window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
196overlays or changes. 396overlays or changes.
197
198=item selection-pastebin
199
200This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
201textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
202not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
203F</tmp> directly.).
204
205It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
206i.e.
207
208 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
209
210Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
211the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
212
213 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
214
215And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
216here :)
217
218The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
219the same content should lead to the same filename.
220
221After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
222in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
223for the filename):
224
225 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
226 397
227=back 398=back
228 399
229=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 400=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
230 401
246 417
247=over 4 418=over 4
248 419
249=item $text 420=item $text
250 421
251Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 422Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
252always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 423always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
253 424
254=item $string 425=item $string
255 426
256A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 427A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
264 435
265=back 436=back
266 437
267=head2 Extension Objects 438=head2 Extension Objects
268 439
269Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 440Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
270for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 441for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
271hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 442which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
272about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 443their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
444extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
273begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 445that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
274use. 446internal use.
275 447
276Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 448Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
277C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 449C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
278 450
279It has the following methods and data members: 451It has the following methods and data members:
300=head2 Hooks 472=head2 Hooks
301 473
302The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 474The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
303called whenever the relevant event happens. 475called whenever the relevant event happens.
304 476
305The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 477The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
306the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 478the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
307 479
308B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 480B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
309event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 481hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
310skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 482relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
311 483
312I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 484I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
313 485
314=over 4 486=over 4
315 487
316=item on_init $term 488=item on_init $term
317 489
318Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 490Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
319windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 491windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
320call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 492call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
321have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 493have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
322though. 494and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
495place.
496
497=item on_start $term
498
499Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
500trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
501
502=item on_destroy $term
503
504Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
505still fully functional (not for long, though).
323 506
324=item on_reset $term 507=item on_reset $term
325 508
326Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 509Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
327control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 510control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
328variables. 511variables.
329 512
330=item on_start $term
331
332Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
333returning to the mainloop.
334
335=item on_child_start $term, $pid 513=item on_child_start $term, $pid
336 514
337Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed. 515Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
338 516
339=item on_child_exit $term, $status 517=item on_child_exit $term, $status
354 532
355Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 533Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
356requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 534requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
357by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 535by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
358 536
359Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 537Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
360 538
361=item on_sel_extend $term 539=item on_sel_extend $term
362 540
363Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 541Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
364click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 542click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
365should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 543should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
366processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 544processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
367returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 545returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
368supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 546supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
369 547
370See the F<selection> example extension. 548See the F<selection> example extension.
371 549
372=item on_view_change $term, $offset 550=item on_view_change $term, $offset
373 551
374Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 552Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
375scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 553scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
376show this many lines of scrollback. 554show this many lines of scrollback.
377 555
378=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 556=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
379 557
383 561
384It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 562It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
385$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 563$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
386number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 564number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
387 565
388=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 566=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
567
568Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
569behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
570suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
571confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
572this callback.
573
574C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
575
576=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
389 577
390Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 578Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
391operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 579operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
392information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 580information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
393string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 581string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
394it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 582to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
395future. 583enforced in the future.
584
585For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
586
587 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
588 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
589
590 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
591
592 ... process remaining $osc string
593 }
396 594
397Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 595Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
398as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 596as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
399other users on the same system etc.). 597other users on the same system etc.).
598
599For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
600sender.
400 601
401=item on_add_lines $term, $string 602=item on_add_lines $term, $string
402 603
403Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 604Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
404can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 605can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
409=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 610=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
410 611
411Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 612Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
412suppress or filter tty input. 613suppress or filter tty input.
413 614
615=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
616
617Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
618can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
619and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
620locale-encoded.
621
414=item on_line_update $term, $row 622=item on_line_update $term, $row
415 623
416Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 624Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
417screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 625screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
418that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 626that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
425later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 633later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
426you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 634you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
427 635
428=item on_refresh_begin $term 636=item on_refresh_begin $term
429 637
430Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 638Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
431or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 639similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
432restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 640restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
433code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 641code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
434 642
435=item on_refresh_end $term 643=item on_refresh_end $term
436 644
437Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 645Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
438 646
439=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 647=item on_user_command $term, $string
440 648
441Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 649Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
442C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 650a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
443resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 651resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
652
653The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
654slightly in the future.
655
656=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
657
658Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
659windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
660returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
444 661
445=item on_x_event $term, $event 662=item on_x_event $term, $event
446 663
447Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 664Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
448windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 665windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
449members are not passed. 666members are not passed.
450 667
668=item on_root_event $term, $event
669
670Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
671
451=item on_focus_in $term 672=item on_focus_in $term
452 673
453Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 674Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
454does focus in processing. 675does focus in processing.
455 676
456=item on_focus_out $term 677=item on_focus_out $term
457 678
458Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 679Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
459focus out processing. 680focus out processing.
460 681
461=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 682=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
462 683
684=item on_property_notify $term, $event
685
463=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 686=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
464 687
465=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 688=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
466 689
467=item on_button_press $term, $event 690=item on_button_press $term, $event
472 695
473=item on_map_notify $term, $event 696=item on_map_notify $term, $event
474 697
475=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 698=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
476 699
477Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 700Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
478the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 701the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
479 702
480The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 703The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
481manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 704manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
482and column under the mouse cursor. 705(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
483 706
484C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 707C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
485output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 708output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
486 709
487subwindow. 710subwindow.
711
712=item on_client_message $term, $event
713
714=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
715
716=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
717
718Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
719format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
720
721=item on_bell $term
722
723Called on receipt of a bell character.
488 724
489=back 725=back
490 726
491=cut 727=cut
492 728
498use Scalar::Util (); 734use Scalar::Util ();
499use List::Util (); 735use List::Util ();
500 736
501our $VERSION = 1; 737our $VERSION = 1;
502our $TERM; 738our $TERM;
739our @TERM_INIT;
740our @TERM_EXT;
503our @HOOKNAME; 741our @HOOKNAME;
504our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 742our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
505our %OPTION; 743our %OPTION;
506 744
507our $LIBDIR; 745our $LIBDIR;
508our $RESNAME; 746our $RESNAME;
509our $RESCLASS; 747our $RESCLASS;
510our $RXVTNAME; 748our $RXVTNAME;
511 749
750our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
751
512=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 752=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
513 753
514=over 4 754=over 4
515 755
516=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 756=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
528 768
529=item $urxvt::TERM 769=item $urxvt::TERM
530 770
531The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 771The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
532object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 772object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
773
774=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
775
776All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
777created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
778gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
779so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
780
781This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
782first.
783
784=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
785
786Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
787get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
788but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
533 789
534=back 790=back
535 791
536=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 792=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
537 793
551 807
552Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 808Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
553correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 809correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
554 810
555Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 811Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
812
813=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
814
815Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
816whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
817objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
818is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
556 819
557=item $time = urxvt::NOW 820=item $time = urxvt::NOW
558 821
559Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 822Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
560 823
618Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 881Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
619 882
620=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 883=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
621 884
622=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 885=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
886
887=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
623 888
624Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 889Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
625specified one. 890specified one.
626 891
627=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 892=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
646 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 911 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
647 urxvt::warn ($msg); 912 urxvt::warn ($msg);
648 }; 913 };
649} 914}
650 915
916no warnings 'utf8';
917
651my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 918my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
652 919
653sub verbose { 920sub verbose {
654 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 921 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
655 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 922 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
658my %extension_pkg; 925my %extension_pkg;
659 926
660# load a single script into its own package, once only 927# load a single script into its own package, once only
661sub extension_package($) { 928sub extension_package($) {
662 my ($path) = @_; 929 my ($path) = @_;
663
664 no strict 'refs';
665 930
666 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 931 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
667 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/; 932 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
668 my $pkg = $1; 933 my $pkg = $1;
669 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 934 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
672 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 937 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
673 938
674 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 939 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
675 or die "$path: $!"; 940 or die "$path: $!";
676 941
677 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
678
679 my $source = 942 my $source =
680 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 943 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
681 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 944 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
682 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 945 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
683 . "\n};\n1"; 946 . "\n};\n1";
684 947
685 eval $source 948 eval $source
696 local $TERM = shift; 959 local $TERM = shift;
697 my $htype = shift; 960 my $htype = shift;
698 961
699 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 962 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
700 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 963 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
701 964
702 my %ext_arg; 965 my %ext_arg;
703 966
967 {
968 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
969 @TERM_INIT = ();
970 $_->($TERM) for @init;
971 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
972 @TERM_EXT = ();
973 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
974 }
975
704 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 976 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
705 if ($_ eq "default") { 977 if ($_ eq "default") {
706 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 978 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
707 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 979 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
708 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 980 delete $ext_arg{$1};
709 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 981 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
710 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 982 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
711 } else { 983 } else {
712 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 984 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
713 } 985 }
714 } 986 }
715 987
716 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 988 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
717 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 989 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
718 990
719 if (@files) { 991 if (@files) {
720 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 992 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
721 } else { 993 } else {
722 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 994 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
723 } 995 }
724 } 996 }
725 997
731 1003
732 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 1004 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
733 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 1005 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
734 if $verbosity >= 10; 1006 if $verbosity >= 10;
735 1007
736 keys %$cb; 1008 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
737
738 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
739 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 1009 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
740 and last; 1010 $retval ||= $retval_;
741 1011
742 if ($@) { 1012 if ($@) {
743 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1013 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
744 warn $@; 1014 warn $@;
745 } 1015 }
756 # clear package 1026 # clear package
757 %$TERM = (); 1027 %$TERM = ();
758 } 1028 }
759 1029
760 $retval 1030 $retval
1031}
1032
1033sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1034 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1035}
1036
1037sub rend2mask {
1038 no strict 'refs';
1039 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1040 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1041 my @failed;
1042 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1043 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1044 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1045 } else {
1046 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1047 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1048 push @failed, $spec;
1049 next;
1050 }
1051 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1052 if ( $neg ) {
1053 $mask &= ~$cur;
1054 } else {
1055 $mask |= $cur;
1056 }
1057 }
1058 }
1059 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
761} 1060}
762 1061
763# urxvt::term::extension 1062# urxvt::term::extension
764 1063
765package urxvt::term::extension; 1064package urxvt::term::extension;
836is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1135is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
837work. 1136work.
838 1137
839=cut 1138=cut
840 1139
841our $VERSION = 1; 1140our $VERSION = '5.23';
842 1141
843$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1142$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
844push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1143push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
845 1144
846sub timer { 1145sub timer {
848 1147
849 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1148 my $cb = $arg{cb};
850 1149
851 urxvt::timer 1150 urxvt::timer
852 ->new 1151 ->new
853 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1152 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
854 ->cb (sub { 1153 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
855 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1154 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
856 $cb->(); 1155 $cb->();
857 }) 1156 })
858} 1157}
859 1158
860sub io { 1159sub io {
861 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1160 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
862 1161
863 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1162 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1163 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1164 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
864 1165
865 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1166 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
866 ->new 1167 ->new
867 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1168 ->fd ($fd)
868 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1169 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
869 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1170 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
870 ->start 1171 ->start
871 ->cb (sub { 1172 ->cb ($cb)
872 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
873 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
874 })],
875 urxvt::anyevent:: 1173 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1174}
1175
1176sub idle {
1177 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1178
1179 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1180
1181 urxvt::iw
1182 ->new
1183 ->start
1184 ->cb ($cb)
1185}
1186
1187sub child {
1188 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1189
1190 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1191
1192 urxvt::pw
1193 ->new
1194 ->start ($arg{pid})
1195 ->cb (sub {
1196 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1197 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1198 })
876} 1199}
877 1200
878sub DESTROY { 1201sub DESTROY {
879 $_[0][1]->stop; 1202 $_[0][1]->stop;
880} 1203}
881 1204
882sub condvar { 1205sub one_event {
883 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
884}
885
886sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
887 ${$_[0]}++;
888}
889
890sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
891 unless (${$_[0]}) {
892 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1206 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
893 }
894} 1207}
895 1208
896package urxvt::term; 1209package urxvt::term;
897 1210
898=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1211=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
903 1216
904# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1217# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
905# as hooks 1218# as hooks
906sub register_package { 1219sub register_package {
907 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1220 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
1221
1222 no strict 'refs';
1223
1224 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1225
1226 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
908 1227
909 my $proxy = bless { 1228 my $proxy = bless {
910 _pkg => $pkg, 1229 _pkg => $pkg,
911 argv => $argv, 1230 argv => $argv,
912 }, $pkg; 1231 }, $pkg;
928hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1247hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
929 1248
930Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1249Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
931couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1250couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
932initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1251initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
933C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1252C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1253refer to global data (which is race free).
934 1254
935=cut 1255=cut
936 1256
937sub new { 1257sub new {
938 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1258 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
939 1259
1260 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1261 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1262
940 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1263 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
941} 1264}
942 1265
943=item $term->destroy 1266=item $term->destroy
944 1267
945Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1268Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
975 1298
976Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1299Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
977optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1300optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
978C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1301C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
979 1302
980Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1303Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
981source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1304source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
982 1305
983 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1306 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
984 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1307 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
985 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1308 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1002likely change). 1325likely change).
1003 1326
1004Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1327Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1005terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1328terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1006 1329
1007Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1330Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1008are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1331are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1009to see the actual list: 1332to see the actual list:
1010 1333
1011 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1334 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1012 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1335 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1013 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1336 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1014 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1337 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1015 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1338 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8
1016 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1339 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path
1017 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1340 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1018 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1341 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1019 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1342 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1020 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1343 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1021 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1344 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
1022 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1345 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1023 visualBell 1346 visualBell
1024 1347
1025=cut 1348=cut
1026 1349
1027sub resource($$;$) { 1350sub resource($$;$) {
1028 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1351 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1029 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1352 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1030 &urxvt::term::_resource 1353 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1031} 1354}
1032 1355
1033=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1356=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1034 1357
1035Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1358Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1060 1383
1061=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1384=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1062 1385
1063=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1386=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1064 1387
1065Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1388Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1066and optionally set them to new values. 1389
1390When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1391C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1392screen.
1393
1394=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1395
1396Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1067 1397
1068=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1398=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1069 1399
1070Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1400Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1071C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1401C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1072rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1402rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1073a selection. 1403a selection.
1074 1404
1075=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1405=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1076 1406
1077Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1407Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1408true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1078set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1409with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1079is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1410is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1080 1411
1081=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1412=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1082 1413
1083Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1414Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1415and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1416
1417=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1418
1419Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1084 1420
1085=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1421=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1086 1422
1087Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1423Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1088 1424
1118 1454
1119The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1455The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1120 1456
1121=over 4 1457=over 4
1122 1458
1123=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1459=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1124 1460
1125Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1461Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1126text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1462text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1127at a specific position inside the overlay. 1463at a specific position inside the overlay.
1464
1465If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1128 1466
1129=item $overlay->hide 1467=item $overlay->hide
1130 1468
1131If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1469If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1132 1470
1202 1540
1203Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1541Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1204confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1542confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1205C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1543C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1206 1544
1545=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1546
1547Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1548
1207=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1549=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1208 1550
1209Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1551Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1210locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1552locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1211(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1553(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1212 1554
1213=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1555=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1214 1556
1215Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1557Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1216pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1558pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1217to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1559to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1560
1561=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1562
1563Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1564CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1565is set.
1218 1566
1219=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1567=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1220 1568
1221Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1569Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1222be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1570be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1223description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1571description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1224the previous value. 1572the previous value.
1225 1573
1574=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1575
1576Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1577is used.
1578
1226=item $windowid = $term->parent 1579=item $windowid = $term->parent
1227 1580
1228Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1581Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1229 1582
1230=item $windowid = $term->vt 1583=item $windowid = $term->vt
1236Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1589Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1237to receive pointer events all the times: 1590to receive pointer events all the times:
1238 1591
1239 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1592 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1240 1593
1594=item $term->focus_in
1595
1596=item $term->focus_out
1597
1598=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1599
1600=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1601
1602Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1603
1241=item $window_width = $term->width 1604=item $window_width = $term->width
1242 1605
1243=item $window_height = $term->height 1606=item $window_height = $term->height
1244 1607
1245=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1608=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1275=item $env = $term->env 1638=item $env = $term->env
1276 1639
1277Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1640Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1278similar to C<\%ENV>. 1641similar to C<\%ENV>.
1279 1642
1643=item @envv = $term->envv
1644
1645Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1646
1647=item @argv = $term->argv
1648
1649Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1650includes the program name as first element.
1651
1280=cut 1652=cut
1281 1653
1282sub env { 1654sub env {
1283 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1284 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1655 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1285 } else {
1286 +{ %ENV }
1287 }
1288} 1656}
1289 1657
1290=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1658=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1291 1659
1292=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1660=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1293 1661
1294=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1662=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1295 1663
1296Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1664Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1297AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1665AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1666
1667=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1668
1669Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1670
1671=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1672
1673Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1298 1674
1299=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1675=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1300 1676
1301Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1677Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1302C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1678C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1310 1686
1311Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1687Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1312 1688
1313=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1689=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1314 1690
1315Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1691Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1316is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1692is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1317terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1318line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1693terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1319is requested. 1694is requested.
1320 1695
1321If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1696If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1322line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1697line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1323to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1698to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1324automatically be updated. 1699automatically be updated.
1325 1700
1326C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1701C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1327than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1702than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1328(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1703characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1329that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1704do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1330characters in the private use area. 1705in the private use area.
1331 1706
1332You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1707You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1333that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1708that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1334characters. 1709characters.
1335 1710
1479where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1854where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1480C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1855C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1481 1856
1482=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1857=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1483 1858
1484Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1859Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1485C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1860C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1486 1861
1487=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1862=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1488 1863
1864=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1865
1489Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1866Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1867manpage.
1490 1868
1491=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1869=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1492 1870
1493Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1871Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1494synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1872synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1495 1873
1496=item $term->allow_events_async 1874=item $term->allow_events_async
1497 1875
1498Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1876Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1499 1877
1506Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1884Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1507recent grab. 1885recent grab.
1508 1886
1509=item $term->ungrab 1887=item $term->ungrab
1510 1888
1511Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1889Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1512evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1890evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1513the session. 1891the session.
1892
1893=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1894
1895=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1896
1897=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1898
1899=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1900
1901=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1902
1903=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1904
1905=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1906
1907=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1908
1909=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1910
1911=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1912
1913=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1914
1915=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1916
1917=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1918
1919Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1920the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1921directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1514 1922
1515=back 1923=back
1516 1924
1517=cut 1925=cut
1518 1926
1582 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1990 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1583 1991
1584 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1992 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1585} 1993}
1586 1994
1587=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1995=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1588 1996
1589Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1997Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1590whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1998whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1591argument. 1999first argument.
1592 2000
1593=cut 2001=cut
1594 2002
1595sub add_toggle { 2003sub add_toggle {
1596 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2004 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1597 2005
1598 my $item; $item = { 2006 my $item; $item = {
1599 type => "button", 2007 type => "button",
1600 text => " $text", 2008 text => " $text",
1601 value => $value, 2009 value => $value,
1620 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2028 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1621 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2029 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1622 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2030 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1623 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2031 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1624 2032
1625 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2033 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2034 $env, "popup",
1626 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2035 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1627 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2036 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1628 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2037 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1629 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2038 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1630 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2039 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1631 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2040 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1632 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2041 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2042
2043 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2044 $term->ungrab;
2045 $term->destroy;
2046 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2047 }
1633} 2048}
1634 2049
1635sub DESTROY { 2050sub DESTROY {
1636 my ($self) = @_; 2051 my ($self) = @_;
1637 2052
1638 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 2053 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1639 $self->{term}->ungrab; 2054 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1640} 2055}
1641 2056
1642=back 2057=back
2058
2059=cut
2060
2061package urxvt::watcher;
1643 2062
1644=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2063=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1645 2064
1646This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2065This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1647fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2066fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1651 ->new 2070 ->new
1652 ->interval (1) 2071 ->interval (1)
1653 ->cb (sub { 2072 ->cb (sub {
1654 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2073 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1655 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2074 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1656 }); 2075 });
1657 2076
1658=over 4 2077=over 4
1659 2078
1660=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2079=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1661 2080
1664 2083
1665=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2084=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1666 2085
1667Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2086Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1668 2087
1669=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1670
1671Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1672
1673=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2088=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1674 2089
1675Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2090Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2091new $interval).
1676 2092
1677=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2093=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1678 2094
1679Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2095By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1680stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2096stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1681is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2097is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1682 2098
1683=item $timer = $timer->start 2099=item $timer = $timer->start
1684 2100
1685Start the timer. 2101Start the timer.
1686 2102
1687=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2103=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1688 2104
1689Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2105Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2106also replaces the interval.
1690 2107
1691=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2108=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1692 2109
1693Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2110Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1694 2111
1695=item $timer = $timer->stop 2112=item $timer = $timer->stop
1696 2113
1704 2121
1705 $term->{socket} = ... 2122 $term->{socket} = ...
1706 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2123 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1707 ->new 2124 ->new
1708 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2125 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1709 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2126 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1710 ->start 2127 ->start
1711 ->cb (sub { 2128 ->cb (sub {
1712 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2129 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1713 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2130 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1714 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2131 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1727Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2144Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1728is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2145is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1729 2146
1730=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2147=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1731 2148
1732Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2149Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1733 2150
1734=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2151=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1735 2152
1736Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2153Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1737C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2154C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1738together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2155together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1739 2156
1740=item $iow = $iow->start 2157=item $iow = $iow->start
1741 2158
1742Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2159Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1743 2160
1744=item $iow = $iow->stop 2161=item $iow = $iow->stop
1745 2162
1746Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2163Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2164
2165=back
2166
2167=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2168
2169This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2170the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2171some useful work.
2172
2173=over 4
2174
2175=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2176
2177Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2178
2179=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2180
2181Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2182
2183=item $timer = $timer->start
2184
2185Start the watcher.
2186
2187=item $timer = $timer->stop
2188
2189Stop the watcher.
2190
2191=back
2192
2193=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2194
2195This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2196process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2197
2198 my $pid = fork;
2199 ...
2200 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2201 ->new
2202 ->start ($pid)
2203 ->cb (sub {
2204 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2205 ...
2206 });
2207
2208=over 4
2209
2210=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2211
2212Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2213
2214=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2215
2216Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2217
2218=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2219
2220Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2221
2222=item $pw = $pw->stop
2223
2224Stop the watcher.
1747 2225
1748=back 2226=back
1749 2227
1750=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2228=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1751 2229
1760 2238
1761=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2239=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1762 2240
1763=item >=10 - all called hooks 2241=item >=10 - all called hooks
1764 2242
1765=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2243=item >=11 - hook return values
1766 2244
1767=back 2245=back
1768 2246
1769=head1 AUTHOR 2247=head1 AUTHOR
1770 2248
1772 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2250 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1773 2251
1774=cut 2252=cut
1775 2253
17761 22541
2255
2256# vim: sw=3:

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