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Revision 1.131 by root, Sun Jan 29 20:51:28 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.187 by sf-exg, Sat Jul 24 10:20:26 2010 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 74
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the 75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
94=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95 98
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime. 100runtime.
98 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100 120
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104 124
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
107popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
108 128
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114 134
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
118 138
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : () 141 : ()
122 }; 142 };
123 143
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125 145
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
138 164
139=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
140 166
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146 172
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148 174
149=over 4 175=over 4
197the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
198 224
199=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
200 226
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab. 230button per tab.
205 231
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209 235
210=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
211 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
215the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
216 276
217=item xim-onthespot 277=item xim-onthespot
218 278
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
222kinput2. 282kinput2.
223 283
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226 286
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot 287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228 288
229=item automove-background 289=item kuake<hotkey>
230 290
231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
234 296
235 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
236 313
237=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
238 315
239A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
240by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
241similar-looking ascii character. 318similar-looking ascii character.
242 319
243=item digital-clock 320=item digital-clock
244 321
245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
246 323
247=item remote-clipboard 324=item remote-clipboard
248 325
249Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
250selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
251selection somewhere and fetch it again. 328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
252 329
253We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
254means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
255reads it. 332reads it.
264 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
265 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
266 343
267=item selection-pastebin 344=item selection-pastebin
268 345
269This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 346This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
270textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
271not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
272F</tmp> directly.). 349F</tmp> directly.).
273 350
274It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
290After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
291in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
292for the filename): 369for the filename):
293 370
294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
295 391
296=item example-refresh-hooks 392=item example-refresh-hooks
297 393
298Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
299window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
321 417
322=over 4 418=over 4
323 419
324=item $text 420=item $text
325 421
326Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 422Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
327always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 423always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
328 424
329=item $string 425=item $string
330 426
331A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 427A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
339 435
340=back 436=back
341 437
342=head2 Extension Objects 438=head2 Extension Objects
343 439
344Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 440Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
345for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 441for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
346hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 442which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
347about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 443their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
444extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
348begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 445that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
349use. 446internal use.
350 447
351Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 448Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
352C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 449C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
353 450
354It has the following methods and data members: 451It has the following methods and data members:
375=head2 Hooks 472=head2 Hooks
376 473
377The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 474The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
378called whenever the relevant event happens. 475called whenever the relevant event happens.
379 476
380The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 477The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
381the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 478the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
382 479
383B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 480B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
384hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 481hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
385relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 482relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
398place. 495place.
399 496
400=item on_start $term 497=item on_start $term
401 498
402Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 499Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
403trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 500trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
404 501
405=item on_destroy $term 502=item on_destroy $term
406 503
407Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 504Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
408still fully functional (not for long, though). 505still fully functional (not for long, though).
435 532
436Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 533Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
437requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 534requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
438by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 535by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
439 536
440Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 537Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
441 538
442=item on_sel_extend $term 539=item on_sel_extend $term
443 540
444Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 541Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
445click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 542click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
446should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 543should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
447processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 544processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
448returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 545returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
449supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 546supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
450 547
451See the F<selection> example extension. 548See the F<selection> example extension.
452 549
453=item on_view_change $term, $offset 550=item on_view_change $term, $offset
454 551
455Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 552Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
456scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 553scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
457show this many lines of scrollback. 554show this many lines of scrollback.
458 555
459=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 556=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
460 557
464 561
465It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 562It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
466$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 563$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
467number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 564number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
468 565
469=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 566=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
567
568Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
569behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
570suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
571confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
572this callback.
573
574C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
575
576=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
470 577
471Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 578Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
472operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 579operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
473information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 580information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
474string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 581string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
475it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 582to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
476future. 583enforced in the future.
584
585For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
586
587 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
588 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
589
590 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
591
592 ... process remaining $osc string
593 }
477 594
478Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 595Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
479as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 596as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
480other users on the same system etc.). 597other users on the same system etc.).
598
599For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
600sender.
481 601
482=item on_add_lines $term, $string 602=item on_add_lines $term, $string
483 603
484Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 604Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
485can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 605can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
490=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 610=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
491 611
492Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 612Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
493suppress or filter tty input. 613suppress or filter tty input.
494 614
615=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
616
617Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
618can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
619and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
620locale-encoded.
621
495=item on_line_update $term, $row 622=item on_line_update $term, $row
496 623
497Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 624Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
498screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 625screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
499that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 626that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
506later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 633later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
507you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 634you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
508 635
509=item on_refresh_begin $term 636=item on_refresh_begin $term
510 637
511Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 638Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
512or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 639similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
513restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 640restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
514code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 641code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
515 642
516=item on_refresh_end $term 643=item on_refresh_end $term
517 644
518Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 645Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
519 646
520=item on_user_command $term, $string 647=item on_user_command $term, $string
521 648
522Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 649Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
523a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 650a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
524resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 651resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
525 652
526The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 653The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
527slightly in the future. 654slightly in the future.
655
656=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
657
658Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
659windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
660returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
528 661
529=item on_x_event $term, $event 662=item on_x_event $term, $event
530 663
531Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 664Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
532windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 665windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
533members are not passed. 666members are not passed.
534 667
668=item on_root_event $term, $event
669
670Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
671
535=item on_focus_in $term 672=item on_focus_in $term
536 673
537Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 674Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
538does focus in processing. 675does focus in processing.
539 676
540=item on_focus_out $term 677=item on_focus_out $term
541 678
542Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 679Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
543focus out processing. 680focus out processing.
544 681
545=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 682=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
546 683
547=item on_property_notify $term, $event 684=item on_property_notify $term, $event
558 695
559=item on_map_notify $term, $event 696=item on_map_notify $term, $event
560 697
561=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 698=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
562 699
563Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 700Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
564the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 701the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
565 702
566The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 703The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
567manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 704manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
568(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 705(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
569 706
578 715
579=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 716=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
580 717
581Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 718Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
582format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 719format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
720
721=item on_bell $term
722
723Called on receipt of a bell character.
583 724
584=back 725=back
585 726
586=cut 727=cut
587 728
630The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 771The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
631object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 772object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
632 773
633=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 774=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
634 775
635All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 776All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
636created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 777created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
637gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 778gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
638so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 779so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
639 780
640This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 781This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
641first. 782first.
642 783
643=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 784=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
644 785
645Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 786Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
670Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 811Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
671 812
672=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 813=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
673 814
674Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 815Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
675wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 816whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
676objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 817objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
677is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 818is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
678 819
679=item $time = urxvt::NOW 820=item $time = urxvt::NOW
680 821
740Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 881Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
741 882
742=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 883=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
743 884
744=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 885=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
886
887=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
745 888
746Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 889Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
747specified one. 890specified one.
748 891
749=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 892=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
816 local $TERM = shift; 959 local $TERM = shift;
817 my $htype = shift; 960 my $htype = shift;
818 961
819 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 962 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
820 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 963 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
821 964
822 my %ext_arg; 965 my %ext_arg;
823 966
824 { 967 {
825 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 968 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
826 @TERM_INIT = (); 969 @TERM_INIT = ();
840 } else { 983 } else {
841 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 984 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
842 } 985 }
843 } 986 }
844 987
845 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 988 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
846 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 989 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
847 990
848 if (@files) { 991 if (@files) {
849 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 992 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
850 } else { 993 } else {
851 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 994 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
852 } 995 }
853 } 996 }
854 997
860 1003
861 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 1004 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
862 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 1005 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
863 if $verbosity >= 10; 1006 if $verbosity >= 10;
864 1007
865 keys %$cb; 1008 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
866
867 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
868 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 1009 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
869 $retval ||= $retval_; 1010 $retval ||= $retval_;
870 1011
871 if ($@) { 1012 if ($@) {
872 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1013 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
873 warn $@; 1014 warn $@;
885 # clear package 1026 # clear package
886 %$TERM = (); 1027 %$TERM = ();
887 } 1028 }
888 1029
889 $retval 1030 $retval
1031}
1032
1033sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1034 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1035}
1036
1037sub rend2mask {
1038 no strict 'refs';
1039 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1040 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1041 my @failed;
1042 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1043 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1044 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1045 } else {
1046 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1047 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1048 push @failed, $spec;
1049 next;
1050 }
1051 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1052 if ( $neg ) {
1053 $mask &= ~$cur;
1054 } else {
1055 $mask |= $cur;
1056 }
1057 }
1058 }
1059 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
890} 1060}
891 1061
892# urxvt::term::extension 1062# urxvt::term::extension
893 1063
894package urxvt::term::extension; 1064package urxvt::term::extension;
965is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1135is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
966work. 1136work.
967 1137
968=cut 1138=cut
969 1139
970our $VERSION = 1; 1140our $VERSION = '5.23';
971 1141
972$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1142$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
973push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1143push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
974 1144
975sub timer { 1145sub timer {
977 1147
978 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1148 my $cb = $arg{cb};
979 1149
980 urxvt::timer 1150 urxvt::timer
981 ->new 1151 ->new
982 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1152 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
983 ->cb (sub { 1153 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
984 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1154 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
985 $cb->(); 1155 $cb->();
986 }) 1156 })
987} 1157}
988 1158
989sub io { 1159sub io {
990 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1160 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
991 1161
992 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1162 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1163 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1164 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
993 1165
994 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1166 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
995 ->new 1167 ->new
996 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1168 ->fd ($fd)
997 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1169 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
998 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1170 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
999 ->start 1171 ->start
1000 ->cb (sub { 1172 ->cb ($cb)
1001 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1002 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1003 })],
1004 urxvt::anyevent:: 1173 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1174}
1175
1176sub idle {
1177 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1178
1179 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1180
1181 urxvt::iw
1182 ->new
1183 ->start
1184 ->cb ($cb)
1185}
1186
1187sub child {
1188 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1189
1190 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1191
1192 urxvt::pw
1193 ->new
1194 ->start ($arg{pid})
1195 ->cb (sub {
1196 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1197 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1198 })
1005} 1199}
1006 1200
1007sub DESTROY { 1201sub DESTROY {
1008 $_[0][1]->stop; 1202 $_[0][1]->stop;
1009} 1203}
1010 1204
1011sub condvar { 1205sub one_event {
1012 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
1013}
1014
1015sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1016 ${$_[0]}++;
1017}
1018
1019sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1020 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1021 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1206 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1022 }
1023} 1207}
1024 1208
1025package urxvt::term; 1209package urxvt::term;
1026 1210
1027=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1211=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1114 1298
1115Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1299Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1116optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1300optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1117C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1301C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1118 1302
1119Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1303Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1120source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1304source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1121 1305
1122 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1306 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1123 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1307 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1124 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1308 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1141likely change). 1325likely change).
1142 1326
1143Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1327Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1144terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1328terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1145 1329
1146Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1330Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1147are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1331are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1148to see the actual list: 1332to see the actual list:
1149 1333
1150 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1334 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1151 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1335 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1152 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1336 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1153 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1337 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1154 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1338 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8
1155 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1339 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path
1156 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1340 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1157 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1341 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1158 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1342 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1159 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1343 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1160 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1344 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
1161 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1345 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1162 visualBell 1346 visualBell
1163 1347
1164=cut 1348=cut
1165 1349
1166sub resource($$;$) { 1350sub resource($$;$) {
1167 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1351 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1168 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1352 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1169 &urxvt::term::_resource 1353 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1170} 1354}
1171 1355
1172=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1356=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1173 1357
1174Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1358Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1199 1383
1200=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1384=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1201 1385
1202=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1386=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1203 1387
1204Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1388Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1205and optionally set them to new values. 1389
1390When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1391C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1392screen.
1393
1394=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1395
1396Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1206 1397
1207=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1398=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1208 1399
1209Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1400Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1210C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1401C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1211rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1402rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1212a selection. 1403a selection.
1213 1404
1214=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1405=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1215 1406
1216Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1407Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1408true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1217set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1409with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1218is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1410is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1219 1411
1220=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1412=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1221 1413
1222Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1414Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1415and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1416
1417=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1418
1419Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1223 1420
1224=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1421=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1225 1422
1226Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1423Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1227 1424
1257 1454
1258The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1455The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1259 1456
1260=over 4 1457=over 4
1261 1458
1262=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1459=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1263 1460
1264Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1461Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1265text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1462text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1266at a specific position inside the overlay. 1463at a specific position inside the overlay.
1464
1465If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1267 1466
1268=item $overlay->hide 1467=item $overlay->hide
1269 1468
1270If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1469If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1271 1470
1353locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1552locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1354(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1553(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1355 1554
1356=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1555=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1357 1556
1358Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1557Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1359pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1558pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1360to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1559to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1560
1561=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1562
1563Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1564CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1565is set.
1361 1566
1362=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1567=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1363 1568
1364Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1569Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1365be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1570be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1384Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1589Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1385to receive pointer events all the times: 1590to receive pointer events all the times:
1386 1591
1387 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1592 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1388 1593
1594=item $term->focus_in
1595
1596=item $term->focus_out
1597
1598=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1599
1600=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1601
1602Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1603
1389=item $window_width = $term->width 1604=item $window_width = $term->width
1390 1605
1391=item $window_height = $term->height 1606=item $window_height = $term->height
1392 1607
1393=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1608=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1423=item $env = $term->env 1638=item $env = $term->env
1424 1639
1425Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1640Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1426similar to C<\%ENV>. 1641similar to C<\%ENV>.
1427 1642
1643=item @envv = $term->envv
1644
1645Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1646
1647=item @argv = $term->argv
1648
1649Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1650includes the program name as first element.
1651
1428=cut 1652=cut
1429 1653
1430sub env { 1654sub env {
1431 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1432 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1655 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1433 } else {
1434 +{ %ENV }
1435 }
1436} 1656}
1437 1657
1438=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1658=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1439 1659
1440=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1660=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1448 1668
1449Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1669Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1450 1670
1451=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1671=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1452 1672
1453Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1673Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1454 1674
1455=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1675=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1456 1676
1457Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1677Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1458C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1678C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1466 1686
1467Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1687Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1468 1688
1469=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1689=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1470 1690
1471Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1691Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1472is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1692is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1473terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1474line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1693terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1475is requested. 1694is requested.
1476 1695
1477If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1696If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1478line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1697line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1479to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1698to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1480automatically be updated. 1699automatically be updated.
1481 1700
1482C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1701C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1483than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1702than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1484characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1703characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1485do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1704do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1486in the private use area. 1705in the private use area.
1487 1706
1488You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1707You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1489that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1708that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1490characters. 1709characters.
1635where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1854where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1636C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1855C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1637 1856
1638=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1857=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1639 1858
1640Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1859Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1641C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1860C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1642 1861
1643=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1862=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1644 1863
1645=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1864=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1648manpage. 1867manpage.
1649 1868
1650=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1869=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1651 1870
1652Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1871Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1653synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1872synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1654 1873
1655=item $term->allow_events_async 1874=item $term->allow_events_async
1656 1875
1657Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1876Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1658 1877
1665Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1884Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1666recent grab. 1885recent grab.
1667 1886
1668=item $term->ungrab 1887=item $term->ungrab
1669 1888
1670Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1889Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1671evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1890evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1672the session. 1891the session.
1673 1892
1674=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1893=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1675 1894
1677 1896
1678=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1897=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1679 1898
1680=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1899=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1681 1900
1682=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1901=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1683 1902
1684=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1903=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1685 1904
1686=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1905=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1687 1906
1697 1916
1698=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1917=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1699 1918
1700Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1919Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1701the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1920the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1702directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1921directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1703 1922
1704=back 1923=back
1705 1924
1706=cut 1925=cut
1707 1926
1771 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1990 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1772 1991
1773 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1992 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1774} 1993}
1775 1994
1776=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1995=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1777 1996
1778Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1997Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1779whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1998whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1780argument. 1999first argument.
1781 2000
1782=cut 2001=cut
1783 2002
1784sub add_toggle { 2003sub add_toggle {
1785 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2004 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1786 2005
1787 my $item; $item = { 2006 my $item; $item = {
1788 type => "button", 2007 type => "button",
1789 text => " $text", 2008 text => " $text",
1790 value => $value, 2009 value => $value,
1809 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2028 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1810 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2029 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1811 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2030 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1812 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2031 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1813 2032
1814 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2033 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2034 $env, "popup",
1815 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2035 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1816 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2036 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1817 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2037 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1818 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2038 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1819 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2039 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1820 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2040 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1821 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2041 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2042
2043 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2044 $term->ungrab;
2045 $term->destroy;
2046 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2047 }
1822} 2048}
1823 2049
1824sub DESTROY { 2050sub DESTROY {
1825 my ($self) = @_; 2051 my ($self) = @_;
1826 2052
1831=back 2057=back
1832 2058
1833=cut 2059=cut
1834 2060
1835package urxvt::watcher; 2061package urxvt::watcher;
1836
1837@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1838@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1839@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1840@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1841 2062
1842=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2063=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1843 2064
1844This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2065This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1845fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2066fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1849 ->new 2070 ->new
1850 ->interval (1) 2071 ->interval (1)
1851 ->cb (sub { 2072 ->cb (sub {
1852 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2073 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1853 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2074 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1854 }); 2075 });
1855 2076
1856=over 4 2077=over 4
1857 2078
1858=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2079=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1859 2080
1862 2083
1863=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2084=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1864 2085
1865Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2086Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1866 2087
1867=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1868
1869Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1870
1871=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2088=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1872 2089
1873Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2090Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2091new $interval).
1874 2092
1875=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2093=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1876 2094
1877Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2095By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1878stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2096stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1879is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2097is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1880 2098
1881=item $timer = $timer->start 2099=item $timer = $timer->start
1882 2100
1883Start the timer. 2101Start the timer.
1884 2102
1885=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2103=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1886 2104
1887Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2105Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2106also replaces the interval.
1888 2107
1889=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2108=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1890 2109
1891Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2110Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1892 2111
1893=item $timer = $timer->stop 2112=item $timer = $timer->stop
1894 2113
1902 2121
1903 $term->{socket} = ... 2122 $term->{socket} = ...
1904 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2123 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1905 ->new 2124 ->new
1906 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2125 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1907 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2126 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1908 ->start 2127 ->start
1909 ->cb (sub { 2128 ->cb (sub {
1910 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2129 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1911 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2130 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1912 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2131 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1925Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2144Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1926is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2145is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1927 2146
1928=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2147=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1929 2148
1930Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2149Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1931 2150
1932=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2151=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1933 2152
1934Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2153Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1935C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2154C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1936together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2155together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1937 2156
1938=item $iow = $iow->start 2157=item $iow = $iow->start
1939 2158
1940Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2159Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1941 2160
1942=item $iow = $iow->stop 2161=item $iow = $iow->stop
1943 2162
1944Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2163Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1945 2164
1946=back 2165=back
1947 2166
1948=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2167=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1949 2168
1982 ->new 2201 ->new
1983 ->start ($pid) 2202 ->start ($pid)
1984 ->cb (sub { 2203 ->cb (sub {
1985 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2204 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1986 ... 2205 ...
1987 }); 2206 });
1988 2207
1989=over 4 2208=over 4
1990 2209
1991=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2210=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1992 2211
1996 2215
1997Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2216Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1998 2217
1999=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2218=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2000 2219
2001Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2220Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2002 2221
2003=item $pw = $pw->stop 2222=item $pw = $pw->stop
2004 2223
2005Stop the watcher. 2224Stop the watcher.
2006 2225
2019 2238
2020=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2239=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2021 2240
2022=item >=10 - all called hooks 2241=item >=10 - all called hooks
2023 2242
2024=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2243=item >=11 - hook return values
2025 2244
2026=back 2245=back
2027 2246
2028=head1 AUTHOR 2247=head1 AUTHOR
2029 2248
2031 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2250 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2032 2251
2033=cut 2252=cut
2034 2253
20351 22541
2255
2256# vim: sw=3:

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