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Revision 1.134 by root, Sat Feb 11 02:31:13 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.187 by sf-exg, Sat Jul 24 10:20:26 2010 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 74
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the 75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
98 101
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed. 104popup is being displayed.
102 105
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should 106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code 107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference 108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as 109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument. 110first argument.
108 111
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes 112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>: 113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
111 114
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub { 115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] }) 116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 }; 117 };
115 118
121 124
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
125 128
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131 134
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
135 138
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : () 141 : ()
139 }; 142 };
140 143
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142 145
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
155 164
156=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
157 166
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163 172
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165 174
166=over 4 175=over 4
214the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
215 224
216=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
217 226
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab. 230button per tab.
222 231
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1> 243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235 244
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid 245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices. 246indices.
238 247
239=item mark-urls 248=item matcher
240 249
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
244the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
245 276
246=item xim-onthespot 277=item xim-onthespot
247 278
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
251kinput2. 282kinput2.
252 283
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255 286
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot 287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257 288
258=item automove-background 289=item kuake<hotkey>
259 290
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
263 296
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
265 313
266=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
267 315
268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
270similar-looking ascii character. 318similar-looking ascii character.
271 319
272=item digital-clock 320=item digital-clock
273 321
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275 323
276=item remote-clipboard 324=item remote-clipboard
277 325
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again. 328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281 329
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it. 332reads it.
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295 343
296=item selection-pastebin 344=item selection-pastebin
297 345
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 346This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.). 349F</tmp> directly.).
302 350
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given 367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename): 369for the filename):
322 370
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
324 391
325=item example-refresh-hooks 392=item example-refresh-hooks
326 393
327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
350 417
351=over 4 418=over 4
352 419
353=item $text 420=item $text
354 421
355Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 422Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
356always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 423always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
357 424
358=item $string 425=item $string
359 426
360A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 427A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
368 435
369=back 436=back
370 437
371=head2 Extension Objects 438=head2 Extension Objects
372 439
373Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 440Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
374for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 441for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects,
375hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 442which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
376about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 443their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
444extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
377begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 445that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
378use. 446internal use.
379 447
380Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 448Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
381C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 449C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
382 450
383It has the following methods and data members: 451It has the following methods and data members:
404=head2 Hooks 472=head2 Hooks
405 473
406The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 474The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
407called whenever the relevant event happens. 475called whenever the relevant event happens.
408 476
409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 477The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
410the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 478the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
411 479
412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 480B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 481hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 482relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
427place. 495place.
428 496
429=item on_start $term 497=item on_start $term
430 498
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 499Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 500trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
433 501
434=item on_destroy $term 502=item on_destroy $term
435 503
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 504Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though). 505still fully functional (not for long, though).
464 532
465Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 533Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
466requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 534requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
467by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 535by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
468 536
469Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 537Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
470 538
471=item on_sel_extend $term 539=item on_sel_extend $term
472 540
473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 541Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 542click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 543should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 544processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 545returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 546supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
479 547
480See the F<selection> example extension. 548See the F<selection> example extension.
481 549
482=item on_view_change $term, $offset 550=item on_view_change $term, $offset
483 551
484Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 552Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
485scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 553scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
486show this many lines of scrollback. 554show this many lines of scrollback.
487 555
488=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 556=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
489 557
493 561
494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 562It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 563$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 564number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
497 565
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 566=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
567
568Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
569behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
570suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
571confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
572this callback.
573
574C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
575
576=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
499 577
500Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 578Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
501operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 579operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
502information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 580information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
503string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 581string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
504it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 582to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
505future. 583enforced in the future.
584
585For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
586
587 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
588 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
589
590 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
591
592 ... process remaining $osc string
593 }
506 594
507Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 595Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
508as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 596as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
509other users on the same system etc.). 597other users on the same system etc.).
598
599For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
600sender.
510 601
511=item on_add_lines $term, $string 602=item on_add_lines $term, $string
512 603
513Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 604Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
514can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 605can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
519=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 610=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
520 611
521Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 612Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
522suppress or filter tty input. 613suppress or filter tty input.
523 614
615=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
616
617Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
618can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
619and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
620locale-encoded.
621
524=item on_line_update $term, $row 622=item on_line_update $term, $row
525 623
526Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 624Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
527screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 625screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
528that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 626that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
535later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 633later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
536you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 634you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
537 635
538=item on_refresh_begin $term 636=item on_refresh_begin $term
539 637
540Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 638Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
541or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 639similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
542restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 640restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
543code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 641code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
544 642
545=item on_refresh_end $term 643=item on_refresh_end $term
546 644
547Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 645Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
548 646
549=item on_user_command $term, $string 647=item on_user_command $term, $string
550 648
551Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 649Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
552a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 650a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
553resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 651resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
554 652
555The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 653The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
556slightly in the future. 654slightly in the future.
557 655
558=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 656=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
559 657
560Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 658Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
561windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 659windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
562returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 660returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
563 661
564=item on_x_event $term, $event 662=item on_x_event $term, $event
565 663
566Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 664Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
567windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 665windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
568members are not passed. 666members are not passed.
569 667
668=item on_root_event $term, $event
669
670Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
671
570=item on_focus_in $term 672=item on_focus_in $term
571 673
572Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 674Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
573does focus in processing. 675does focus in processing.
574 676
575=item on_focus_out $term 677=item on_focus_out $term
576 678
577Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 679Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
578focus out processing. 680focus out processing.
579 681
580=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 682=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
581 683
582=item on_property_notify $term, $event 684=item on_property_notify $term, $event
593 695
594=item on_map_notify $term, $event 696=item on_map_notify $term, $event
595 697
596=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 698=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
597 699
598Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 700Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
599the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 701the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
600 702
601The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 703The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
602manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 704manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
603(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 705(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
604 706
613 715
614=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 716=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
615 717
616Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 718Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
617format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 719format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
720
721=item on_bell $term
722
723Called on receipt of a bell character.
618 724
619=back 725=back
620 726
621=cut 727=cut
622 728
665The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 771The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
666object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 772object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
667 773
668=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 774=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
669 775
670All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 776All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
671created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 777created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
672gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 778gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
673so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 779so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
674 780
675This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 781This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
676first. 782first.
677 783
678=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 784=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
679 785
680Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 786Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
705Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 811Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
706 812
707=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 813=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
708 814
709Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 815Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
710wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 816whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
711objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 817objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
712is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 818is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
713 819
714=item $time = urxvt::NOW 820=item $time = urxvt::NOW
715 821
853 local $TERM = shift; 959 local $TERM = shift;
854 my $htype = shift; 960 my $htype = shift;
855 961
856 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 962 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
857 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 963 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
858 964
859 my %ext_arg; 965 my %ext_arg;
860 966
861 { 967 {
862 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 968 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
863 @TERM_INIT = (); 969 @TERM_INIT = ();
897 1003
898 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 1004 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
899 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 1005 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
900 if $verbosity >= 10; 1006 if $verbosity >= 10;
901 1007
902 keys %$cb; 1008 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
903
904 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
905 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 1009 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
906 $retval ||= $retval_; 1010 $retval ||= $retval_;
907 1011
908 if ($@) { 1012 if ($@) {
909 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1013 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
910 warn $@; 1014 warn $@;
926 $retval 1030 $retval
927} 1031}
928 1032
929sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 1033sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
930 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 1034 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1035}
1036
1037sub rend2mask {
1038 no strict 'refs';
1039 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1040 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1041 my @failed;
1042 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1043 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1044 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1045 } else {
1046 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1047 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1048 push @failed, $spec;
1049 next;
1050 }
1051 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1052 if ( $neg ) {
1053 $mask &= ~$cur;
1054 } else {
1055 $mask |= $cur;
1056 }
1057 }
1058 }
1059 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
931} 1060}
932 1061
933# urxvt::term::extension 1062# urxvt::term::extension
934 1063
935package urxvt::term::extension; 1064package urxvt::term::extension;
1006is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1135is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1007work. 1136work.
1008 1137
1009=cut 1138=cut
1010 1139
1011our $VERSION = 1; 1140our $VERSION = '5.23';
1012 1141
1013$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1142$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1014push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1143push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1015 1144
1016sub timer { 1145sub timer {
1018 1147
1019 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1148 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1020 1149
1021 urxvt::timer 1150 urxvt::timer
1022 ->new 1151 ->new
1023 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1152 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1024 ->cb (sub { 1153 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1025 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1154 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1026 $cb->(); 1155 $cb->();
1027 }) 1156 })
1028} 1157}
1029 1158
1030sub io { 1159sub io {
1031 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1160 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1032 1161
1033 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1162 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1163 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1164 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1034 1165
1035 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1166 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1036 ->new 1167 ->new
1037 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1168 ->fd ($fd)
1038 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1169 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1039 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1170 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1040 ->start 1171 ->start
1041 ->cb (sub { 1172 ->cb ($cb)
1042 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1043 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1044 })],
1045 urxvt::anyevent:: 1173 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1174}
1175
1176sub idle {
1177 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1178
1179 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1180
1181 urxvt::iw
1182 ->new
1183 ->start
1184 ->cb ($cb)
1185}
1186
1187sub child {
1188 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1189
1190 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1191
1192 urxvt::pw
1193 ->new
1194 ->start ($arg{pid})
1195 ->cb (sub {
1196 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1197 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1198 })
1046} 1199}
1047 1200
1048sub DESTROY { 1201sub DESTROY {
1049 $_[0][1]->stop; 1202 $_[0][1]->stop;
1050} 1203}
1051 1204
1052sub condvar { 1205sub one_event {
1053 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
1054}
1055
1056sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1057 ${$_[0]}++;
1058}
1059
1060sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1061 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1062 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1206 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1063 }
1064} 1207}
1065 1208
1066package urxvt::term; 1209package urxvt::term;
1067 1210
1068=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1211=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1155 1298
1156Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1299Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1157optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1300optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1158C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1301C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1159 1302
1160Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1303Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1161source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1304source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1162 1305
1163 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1306 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1164 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1307 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1165 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1308 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1182likely change). 1325likely change).
1183 1326
1184Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1327Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1185terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1328terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1186 1329
1187Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1330Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1188are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1331are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1189to see the actual list: 1332to see the actual list:
1190 1333
1191 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1334 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1192 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1335 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1193 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1336 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1194 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1337 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1195 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1338 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8
1196 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1339 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path
1197 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1340 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1198 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1341 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1199 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1342 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1200 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1343 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1201 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1344 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title
1202 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1345 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1203 visualBell 1346 visualBell
1204 1347
1205=cut 1348=cut
1206 1349
1207sub resource($$;$) { 1350sub resource($$;$) {
1208 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1351 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1209 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1352 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1210 &urxvt::term::_resource 1353 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1211} 1354}
1212 1355
1213=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1356=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1214 1357
1215Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1358Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1240 1383
1241=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1384=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1242 1385
1243=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1386=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1244 1387
1245Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1388Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1246and optionally set them to new values. 1389
1390When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1391C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1392screen.
1393
1394=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1395
1396Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1247 1397
1248=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1398=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1249 1399
1250Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1400Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1251C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1401C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1252rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1402rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1253a selection. 1403a selection.
1254 1404
1255=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1405=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1256 1406
1257Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1407Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1408true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1258set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1409with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1259is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1410is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1260 1411
1261=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1412=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1262 1413
1263Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1414Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1415and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1416
1417=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1418
1419Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1264 1420
1265=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1421=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1266 1422
1267Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1423Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1268 1424
1298 1454
1299The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1455The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1300 1456
1301=over 4 1457=over 4
1302 1458
1303=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1459=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1304 1460
1305Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1461Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1306text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1462text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1307at a specific position inside the overlay. 1463at a specific position inside the overlay.
1464
1465If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1308 1466
1309=item $overlay->hide 1467=item $overlay->hide
1310 1468
1311If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1469If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1312 1470
1394locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1552locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1395(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1553(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1396 1554
1397=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1555=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1398 1556
1399Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1557Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1400pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1558pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1401to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1559to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1560
1561=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1562
1563Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1564CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1565is set.
1402 1566
1403=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1567=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1404 1568
1405Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1569Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1406be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1570be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1474=item $env = $term->env 1638=item $env = $term->env
1475 1639
1476Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1640Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1477similar to C<\%ENV>. 1641similar to C<\%ENV>.
1478 1642
1643=item @envv = $term->envv
1644
1645Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1646
1647=item @argv = $term->argv
1648
1649Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1650includes the program name as first element.
1651
1479=cut 1652=cut
1480 1653
1481sub env { 1654sub env {
1482 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1483 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1655 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1484 } else {
1485 +{ %ENV }
1486 }
1487} 1656}
1488 1657
1489=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1658=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1490 1659
1491=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1660=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1499 1668
1500Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1669Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1501 1670
1502=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1671=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1503 1672
1504Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1673Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1505 1674
1506=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1675=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1507 1676
1508Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1677Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1509C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1678C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1517 1686
1518Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1687Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1519 1688
1520=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1689=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1521 1690
1522Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1691Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1523is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1692is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1524terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1525line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1693terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1526is requested. 1694is requested.
1527 1695
1528If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1696If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1529line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1697line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1530to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1698to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1531automatically be updated. 1699automatically be updated.
1532 1700
1533C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1701C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1534than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1702than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1535characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1703characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1536do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1704do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1537in the private use area. 1705in the private use area.
1538 1706
1539You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1707You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1540that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1708that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1541characters. 1709characters.
1686where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1854where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1687C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1855C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1688 1856
1689=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1857=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1690 1858
1691Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1859Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1692C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1860C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1693 1861
1694=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1862=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1695 1863
1696=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1864=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1699manpage. 1867manpage.
1700 1868
1701=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1869=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1702 1870
1703Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1871Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1704synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1872synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1705 1873
1706=item $term->allow_events_async 1874=item $term->allow_events_async
1707 1875
1708Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1876Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1709 1877
1716Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1884Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1717recent grab. 1885recent grab.
1718 1886
1719=item $term->ungrab 1887=item $term->ungrab
1720 1888
1721Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1889Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1722evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1890evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1723the session. 1891the session.
1724 1892
1725=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1893=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1726 1894
1728 1896
1729=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1897=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1730 1898
1731=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1899=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1732 1900
1733=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1901=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1734 1902
1735=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1903=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1736 1904
1737=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1905=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1738 1906
1748 1916
1749=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1917=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1750 1918
1751Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1919Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1752the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1920the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1753directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1921directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1754 1922
1755=back 1923=back
1756 1924
1757=cut 1925=cut
1758 1926
1860 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2028 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1861 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2029 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1862 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2030 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1863 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2031 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1864 2032
1865 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2033 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2034 $env, "popup",
1866 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2035 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1867 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2036 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1868 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2037 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1869 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2038 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1870 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2039 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1871 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2040 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1872 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2041 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2042
2043 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2044 $term->ungrab;
2045 $term->destroy;
2046 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2047 }
1873} 2048}
1874 2049
1875sub DESTROY { 2050sub DESTROY {
1876 my ($self) = @_; 2051 my ($self) = @_;
1877 2052
1882=back 2057=back
1883 2058
1884=cut 2059=cut
1885 2060
1886package urxvt::watcher; 2061package urxvt::watcher;
1887
1888@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1889@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1890@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1891@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1892 2062
1893=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2063=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1894 2064
1895This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2065This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1896fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2066fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1900 ->new 2070 ->new
1901 ->interval (1) 2071 ->interval (1)
1902 ->cb (sub { 2072 ->cb (sub {
1903 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2073 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1904 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2074 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1905 }); 2075 });
1906 2076
1907=over 4 2077=over 4
1908 2078
1909=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2079=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1910 2080
1913 2083
1914=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2084=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1915 2085
1916Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2086Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1917 2087
1918=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1919
1920Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1921
1922=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2088=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1923 2089
1924Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2090Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2091new $interval).
1925 2092
1926=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2093=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1927 2094
1928Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2095By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1929stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2096stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1930is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2097is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1931 2098
1932=item $timer = $timer->start 2099=item $timer = $timer->start
1933 2100
1934Start the timer. 2101Start the timer.
1935 2102
1936=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2103=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1937 2104
1938Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2105Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2106also replaces the interval.
1939 2107
1940=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2108=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1941 2109
1942Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2110Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1943 2111
1944=item $timer = $timer->stop 2112=item $timer = $timer->stop
1945 2113
1953 2121
1954 $term->{socket} = ... 2122 $term->{socket} = ...
1955 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2123 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1956 ->new 2124 ->new
1957 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2125 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1958 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2126 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1959 ->start 2127 ->start
1960 ->cb (sub { 2128 ->cb (sub {
1961 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2129 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1962 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2130 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1963 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2131 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1976Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2144Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1977is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2145is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1978 2146
1979=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2147=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1980 2148
1981Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2149Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1982 2150
1983=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2151=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1984 2152
1985Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2153Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1986C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2154C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1987together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2155together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1988 2156
1989=item $iow = $iow->start 2157=item $iow = $iow->start
1990 2158
1991Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2159Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1992 2160
1993=item $iow = $iow->stop 2161=item $iow = $iow->stop
1994 2162
1995Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2163Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1996 2164
1997=back 2165=back
1998 2166
1999=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2167=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2000 2168
2033 ->new 2201 ->new
2034 ->start ($pid) 2202 ->start ($pid)
2035 ->cb (sub { 2203 ->cb (sub {
2036 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2204 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2037 ... 2205 ...
2038 }); 2206 });
2039 2207
2040=over 4 2208=over 4
2041 2209
2042=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2210=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2043 2211
2047 2215
2048Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2216Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2049 2217
2050=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2218=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2051 2219
2052Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2220Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2053 2221
2054=item $pw = $pw->stop 2222=item $pw = $pw->stop
2055 2223
2056Stop the watcher. 2224Stop the watcher.
2057 2225
2070 2238
2071=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2239=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2072 2240
2073=item >=10 - all called hooks 2241=item >=10 - all called hooks
2074 2242
2075=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2243=item >=11 - hook return values
2076 2244
2077=back 2245=back
2078 2246
2079=head1 AUTHOR 2247=head1 AUTHOR
2080 2248
2082 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2250 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2083 2251
2084=cut 2252=cut
2085 2253
20861 22541
2255
2256# vim: sw=3:

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