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Revision 1.138 by root, Sat Mar 4 22:36:50 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.194 by sf-exg, Wed Jun 29 21:59:36 2011 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 74
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the 75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
98 101
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed. 104popup is being displayed.
102 105
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should 106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code 107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference 108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as 109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument. 110first argument.
108 111
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes 112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>: 113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
111 114
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub { 115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] }) 116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 }; 117 };
115 118
121 124
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
125 128
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131 134
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
135 138
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : () 141 : ()
139 }; 142 };
140 143
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142 145
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
155 164
156=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
157 166
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163 172
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165 174
166=over 4 175=over 4
214the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
215 224
216=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
217 226
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab. 230button per tab.
222 231
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1> 243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235 244
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid 245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices. 246indices.
238 247
239=item mark-urls 248=item matcher
240 249
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
244the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
245 276
246=item xim-onthespot 277=item xim-onthespot
247 278
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
251kinput2. 282kinput2.
252 283
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255 286
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot 287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257 288
258=item automove-background 289=item kuake<hotkey>
259 290
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
263 296
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
265 313
266=item block-graphics-to-ascii 314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
267 315
268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
270similar-looking ascii character. 318similar-looking ascii character.
271 319
272=item digital-clock 320=item digital-clock
273 321
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275 323
276=item remote-clipboard 324=item remote-clipboard
277 325
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again. 328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281 329
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it. 332reads it.
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295 343
296=item selection-pastebin 344=item selection-pastebin
297 345
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 346This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.). 349F</tmp> directly.).
302 350
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename): 369for the filename):
322 370
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
324 372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
391
325=item example-refresh-hooks 392=item example-refresh-hooks
326 393
327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
329overlays or changes. 396overlays or changes.
397
398=item confirm-paste
399
400Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
401line is detected.
330 402
331=back 403=back
332 404
333=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 405=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
334 406
350 422
351=over 4 423=over 4
352 424
353=item $text 425=item $text
354 426
355Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 427Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
356always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 428always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
357 429
358=item $string 430=item $string
359 431
360A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 432A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
368 440
369=back 441=back
370 442
371=head2 Extension Objects 443=head2 Extension Objects
372 444
373Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 445Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
374for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 446for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
375hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 447which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
376about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 448their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
449extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
377begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 450that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
378use. 451internal use.
379 452
380Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 453Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
381C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 454C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
382 455
383It has the following methods and data members: 456It has the following methods and data members:
404=head2 Hooks 477=head2 Hooks
405 478
406The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 479The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
407called whenever the relevant event happens. 480called whenever the relevant event happens.
408 481
409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 482The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
410the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 483the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
411 484
412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 485B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 486hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 487relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
427place. 500place.
428 501
429=item on_start $term 502=item on_start $term
430 503
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 504Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 505trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
433 506
434=item on_destroy $term 507=item on_destroy $term
435 508
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 509Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though). 510still fully functional (not for long, though).
464 537
465Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 538Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
466requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 539requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
467by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 540by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
468 541
469Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 542Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
470 543
471=item on_sel_extend $term 544=item on_sel_extend $term
472 545
473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 546Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 547click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 548should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 549processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 550returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 551supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
479 552
480See the F<selection> example extension. 553See the F<selection> example extension.
481 554
482=item on_view_change $term, $offset 555=item on_view_change $term, $offset
483 556
484Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 557Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
485scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 558scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
486show this many lines of scrollback. 559show this many lines of scrollback.
487 560
488=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 561=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
489 562
493 566
494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 567It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 568$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 569number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
497 570
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 571=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
499 572
500Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 573Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
501behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 574behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
502suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 575suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
503confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 576confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
504this callback. 577this callback.
505 578
506C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 579C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
507 580
508=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 581=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
509 582
510Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 583Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
511operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 584operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
512information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 585information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
513string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 586string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
514it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 587to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
515future. 588enforced in the future.
589
590For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
591
592 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
593 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
594
595 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
596
597 ... process remaining $osc string
598 }
516 599
517Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 600Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
518as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 601as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
519other users on the same system etc.). 602other users on the same system etc.).
603
604For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
605sender.
520 606
521=item on_add_lines $term, $string 607=item on_add_lines $term, $string
522 608
523Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 609Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
524can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 610can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
529=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 615=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
530 616
531Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 617Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
532suppress or filter tty input. 618suppress or filter tty input.
533 619
620=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
621
622Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
623can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
624and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
625locale-encoded.
626
534=item on_line_update $term, $row 627=item on_line_update $term, $row
535 628
536Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 629Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
537screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 630screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
538that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 631that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
545later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 638later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
546you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 639you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
547 640
548=item on_refresh_begin $term 641=item on_refresh_begin $term
549 642
550Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 643Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
551or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 644similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
552restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 645restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
553code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 646code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
554 647
555=item on_refresh_end $term 648=item on_refresh_end $term
556 649
557Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 650Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
558 651
559=item on_user_command $term, $string 652=item on_user_command $term, $string
560 653
561Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 654Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
562a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 655a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
563resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 656resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
564 657
565The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 658The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
566slightly in the future. 659slightly in the future.
567 660
568=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 661=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
569 662
570Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 663Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
571windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 664windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
572returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 665returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
573 666
574=item on_x_event $term, $event 667=item on_x_event $term, $event
575 668
576Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 669Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
577windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 670windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
578members are not passed. 671members are not passed.
579 672
673=item on_root_event $term, $event
674
675Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
676
580=item on_focus_in $term 677=item on_focus_in $term
581 678
582Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 679Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
583does focus in processing. 680does focus in processing.
584 681
585=item on_focus_out $term 682=item on_focus_out $term
586 683
587Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 684Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
588focus out processing. 685focus out processing.
589 686
590=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 687=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
591 688
592=item on_property_notify $term, $event 689=item on_property_notify $term, $event
603 700
604=item on_map_notify $term, $event 701=item on_map_notify $term, $event
605 702
606=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 703=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
607 704
608Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 705Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
609the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 706the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
610 707
611The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 708The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
612manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 709manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
613(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 710(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
614 711
623 720
624=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 721=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
625 722
626Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 723Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
627format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 724format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
725
726=item on_bell $term
727
728Called on receipt of a bell character.
628 729
629=back 730=back
630 731
631=cut 732=cut
632 733
675The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 776The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
676object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 777object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
677 778
678=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 779=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
679 780
680All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 781All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
681created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 782created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
682gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 783gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
683so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 784so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
684 785
685This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 786This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
686first. 787first.
687 788
688=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 789=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
689 790
690Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 791Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
697 798
698=over 4 799=over 4
699 800
700=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 801=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
701 802
702Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 803Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
703costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 804include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
704starts up. 805is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
806terminal from starting up.
705 807
706=item urxvt::warn $string 808=item urxvt::warn $string
707 809
708Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 810Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
709newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 811newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
710that calls this function. 812that calls this function.
711 813
712Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 814Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
713correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 815correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
715Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 817Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
716 818
717=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 819=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
718 820
719Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 821Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
720wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 822whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
721objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 823objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
722is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 824is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
723 825
724=item $time = urxvt::NOW 826=item $time = urxvt::NOW
725 827
726Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 828Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
727 829
770 872
771=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 873=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
772 874
773Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 875Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
774 876
775=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 877=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
878urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
776 879
777Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 880Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
778underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 881underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
779the bitset. 882the bitset.
780 883
863 local $TERM = shift; 966 local $TERM = shift;
864 my $htype = shift; 967 my $htype = shift;
865 968
866 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 969 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
867 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 970 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
868 971
869 my %ext_arg; 972 my %ext_arg;
870 973
871 { 974 {
872 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 975 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
873 @TERM_INIT = (); 976 @TERM_INIT = ();
936 1039
937sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 1040sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
938 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 1041 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
939} 1042}
940 1043
1044sub rend2mask {
1045 no strict 'refs';
1046 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1047 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1048 my @failed;
1049 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1050 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1051 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1052 } else {
1053 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1054 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1055 push @failed, $spec;
1056 next;
1057 }
1058 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1059 if ( $neg ) {
1060 $mask &= ~$cur;
1061 } else {
1062 $mask |= $cur;
1063 }
1064 }
1065 }
1066 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1067}
1068
941# urxvt::term::extension 1069# urxvt::term::extension
942 1070
943package urxvt::term::extension; 1071package urxvt::term::extension;
944 1072
945sub enable { 1073sub enable {
1014is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1142is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1015work. 1143work.
1016 1144
1017=cut 1145=cut
1018 1146
1019our $VERSION = 1; 1147our $VERSION = '5.23';
1020 1148
1021$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1149$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1022push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1150push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1023 1151
1024sub timer { 1152sub timer {
1026 1154
1027 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1155 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1028 1156
1029 urxvt::timer 1157 urxvt::timer
1030 ->new 1158 ->new
1031 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1159 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1032 ->cb (sub { 1160 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1033 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1161 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1034 $cb->(); 1162 $cb->();
1035 }) 1163 })
1036} 1164}
1037 1165
1038sub io { 1166sub io {
1039 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1167 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1040 1168
1041 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1169 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1170 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1171 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1042 1172
1043 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1173 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1044 ->new 1174 ->new
1045 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1175 ->fd ($fd)
1046 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1176 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1047 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1177 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1048 ->start 1178 ->start
1049 ->cb (sub { 1179 ->cb ($cb)
1050 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1051 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1052 })],
1053 urxvt::anyevent:: 1180 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1181}
1182
1183sub idle {
1184 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1185
1186 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1187
1188 urxvt::iw
1189 ->new
1190 ->start
1191 ->cb ($cb)
1192}
1193
1194sub child {
1195 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1196
1197 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1198
1199 urxvt::pw
1200 ->new
1201 ->start ($arg{pid})
1202 ->cb (sub {
1203 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1204 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1205 })
1054} 1206}
1055 1207
1056sub DESTROY { 1208sub DESTROY {
1057 $_[0][1]->stop; 1209 $_[0][1]->stop;
1058} 1210}
1059 1211
1060sub condvar { 1212sub one_event {
1061 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
1062}
1063
1064sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1065 ${$_[0]}++;
1066}
1067
1068sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1069 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1070 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1213 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1071 }
1072} 1214}
1073 1215
1074package urxvt::term; 1216package urxvt::term;
1075 1217
1076=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1218=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1163 1305
1164Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1306Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1165optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1307optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1166C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1308C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1167 1309
1168Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1310Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1169source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1311source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1170 1312
1171 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1313 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
1172 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1314 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
1173 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1315 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
1190likely change). 1332likely change).
1191 1333
1192Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1334Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1193terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1335terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1194 1336
1195Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1337Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1196are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1338are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1197to see the actual list: 1339to see the actual list:
1198 1340
1199 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1341 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
1200 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1342 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1201 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1343 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1202 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1344 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1345 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1203 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1346 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1204 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1347 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1205 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1348 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1206 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1349 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1207 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1350 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1208 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1351 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1209 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1352 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1210 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1353 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1211 visualBell 1354 utmpInhibit visualBell
1212 1355
1213=cut 1356=cut
1214 1357
1215sub resource($$;$) { 1358sub resource($$;$) {
1216 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1359 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1217 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1360 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1218 &urxvt::term::_resource 1361 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1219} 1362}
1220 1363
1221=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1364=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1222 1365
1223Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1366Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1248 1391
1249=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1392=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1250 1393
1251=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1394=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1252 1395
1253Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1396Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1254and optionally set them to new values. 1397
1398When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1399C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1400screen.
1401
1402=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1403
1404Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1255 1405
1256=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1406=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1257 1407
1258Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1408Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1259C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1409C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1260rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1410rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1261a selection. 1411a selection.
1262 1412
1263=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1413=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1264 1414
1265Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1415Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1416true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1266set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1417with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1267is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1418is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1268 1419
1269=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1420=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1270 1421
1271Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1422Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1423and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1424
1425=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1426
1427Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1272 1428
1273=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1429=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1274 1430
1275Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1431Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1276 1432
1306 1462
1307The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1463The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1308 1464
1309=over 4 1465=over 4
1310 1466
1311=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1467=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1312 1468
1313Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1469Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1314text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1470text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1315at a specific position inside the overlay. 1471at a specific position inside the overlay.
1472
1473If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1316 1474
1317=item $overlay->hide 1475=item $overlay->hide
1318 1476
1319If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1477If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1320 1478
1402locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1560locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1403(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1561(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1404 1562
1405=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1563=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1406 1564
1407Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1565Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1408pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1566pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1409to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1567to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1568
1569=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1570
1571Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1572CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1573is set.
1410 1574
1411=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1575=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1412 1576
1413Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1577Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1414be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1578be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1512 1676
1513Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1677Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1514 1678
1515=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1679=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1516 1680
1517Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1681Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1518 1682
1519=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1683=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1520 1684
1521Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1685Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1522C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1686C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1530 1694
1531Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1695Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1532 1696
1533=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1697=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1534 1698
1535Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1699Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1536is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1700is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1537terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1538line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1701terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1539is requested. 1702is requested.
1540 1703
1541If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1704If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1542line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1705line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1543to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1706to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1544automatically be updated. 1707automatically be updated.
1545 1708
1546C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1709C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1547than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1710than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1548characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1711characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1549do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1712do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1550in the private use area. 1713in the private use area.
1551 1714
1552You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1715You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1553that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1716that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1554characters. 1717characters.
1699where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1862where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1700C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1863C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1701 1864
1702=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1865=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1703 1866
1704Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1867Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1705C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1868C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1706 1869
1707=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1870=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1708 1871
1709=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1872=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1712manpage. 1875manpage.
1713 1876
1714=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1877=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1715 1878
1716Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1879Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1717synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1880synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1718 1881
1719=item $term->allow_events_async 1882=item $term->allow_events_async
1720 1883
1721Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1884Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1722 1885
1729Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1892Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1730recent grab. 1893recent grab.
1731 1894
1732=item $term->ungrab 1895=item $term->ungrab
1733 1896
1734Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1897Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1735evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1898evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1736the session. 1899the session.
1737 1900
1738=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1901=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1739 1902
1741 1904
1742=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1905=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1743 1906
1744=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1907=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1745 1908
1746=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1909=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1747 1910
1748=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1911=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1749 1912
1750=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1913=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1751 1914
1761 1924
1762=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1925=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1763 1926
1764Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1927Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1765the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1928the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1766directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1929directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1767 1930
1768=back 1931=back
1769 1932
1770=cut 1933=cut
1771 1934
1873 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2036 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1874 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2037 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1875 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2038 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1876 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2039 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1877 2040
1878 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2041 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2042 $env, "popup",
1879 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2043 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1880 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2044 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1881 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2045 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1882 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2046 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1883 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2047 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1884 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2048 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1885 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2049 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2050
2051 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2052 $term->ungrab;
2053 $term->destroy;
2054 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2055 }
1886} 2056}
1887 2057
1888sub DESTROY { 2058sub DESTROY {
1889 my ($self) = @_; 2059 my ($self) = @_;
1890 2060
1895=back 2065=back
1896 2066
1897=cut 2067=cut
1898 2068
1899package urxvt::watcher; 2069package urxvt::watcher;
1900
1901@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1902@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1903@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905 2070
1906=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2071=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1907 2072
1908This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2073This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1909fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2074fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1913 ->new 2078 ->new
1914 ->interval (1) 2079 ->interval (1)
1915 ->cb (sub { 2080 ->cb (sub {
1916 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2081 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1917 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2082 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1918 }); 2083 });
1919 2084
1920=over 4 2085=over 4
1921 2086
1922=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2087=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1923 2088
1926 2091
1927=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2092=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1928 2093
1929Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2094Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1930 2095
1931=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1932
1933Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1934
1935=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2096=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1936 2097
1937Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2098Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2099new $interval).
1938 2100
1939=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2101=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1940 2102
1941Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2103By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1942stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2104stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1943is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2105is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1944 2106
1945=item $timer = $timer->start 2107=item $timer = $timer->start
1946 2108
1947Start the timer. 2109Start the timer.
1948 2110
1949=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2111=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1950 2112
1951Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2113Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2114also replaces the interval.
1952 2115
1953=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2116=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1954 2117
1955Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2118Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1956 2119
1957=item $timer = $timer->stop 2120=item $timer = $timer->stop
1958 2121
1966 2129
1967 $term->{socket} = ... 2130 $term->{socket} = ...
1968 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2131 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1969 ->new 2132 ->new
1970 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2133 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1971 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2134 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1972 ->start 2135 ->start
1973 ->cb (sub { 2136 ->cb (sub {
1974 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2137 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1975 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2138 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1976 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2139 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1989Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2152Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1990is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2153is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1991 2154
1992=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2155=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1993 2156
1994Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2157Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1995 2158
1996=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2159=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1997 2160
1998Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2161Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1999C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2162C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2000together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2163together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2001 2164
2002=item $iow = $iow->start 2165=item $iow = $iow->start
2003 2166
2004Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2167Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2005 2168
2006=item $iow = $iow->stop 2169=item $iow = $iow->stop
2007 2170
2008Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2171Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2009 2172
2010=back 2173=back
2011 2174
2012=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2175=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2013 2176
2046 ->new 2209 ->new
2047 ->start ($pid) 2210 ->start ($pid)
2048 ->cb (sub { 2211 ->cb (sub {
2049 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2212 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2050 ... 2213 ...
2051 }); 2214 });
2052 2215
2053=over 4 2216=over 4
2054 2217
2055=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2218=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2056 2219
2060 2223
2061Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2224Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2062 2225
2063=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2226=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2064 2227
2065Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2228Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2066 2229
2067=item $pw = $pw->stop 2230=item $pw = $pw->stop
2068 2231
2069Stop the watcher. 2232Stop the watcher.
2070 2233
2083 2246
2084=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2247=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2085 2248
2086=item >=10 - all called hooks 2249=item >=10 - all called hooks
2087 2250
2088=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2251=item >=11 - hook return values
2089 2252
2090=back 2253=back
2091 2254
2092=head1 AUTHOR 2255=head1 AUTHOR
2093 2256
2094 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2257 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2095 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2258 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2096 2259
2097=cut 2260=cut
2098 2261
20991 22621
2263
2264# vim: sw=3:

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