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Revision 1.113 by root, Fri Jan 20 10:27:08 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.198 by root, Tue Oct 4 22:25:14 2011 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
71 81
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more 82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end. 83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74 84
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands: 85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
87=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88 98
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime. 100runtime.
91 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93 120
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97 124
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
100popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
101 128
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107 134
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
111 138
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : () 141 : ()
115 }; 142 };
116 143
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118 145
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
131 189
132=item selection-autotransform 190=item selection-autotransform
133 191
134This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection 192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
135whenever a selection is made. 193whenever a selection is made.
162 220
163The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of 221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
164every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms 222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
165the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
166 224
167=item mark-urls 225=item tabbed
168 226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
169Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
170make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
171resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
172the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
173 258
174=item automove-background 259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
175 263
176This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
177to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 265from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
178a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 266"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
179 267
180 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 268Example configuration:
269
270 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
271 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
272 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
273 URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
274 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
275 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
276 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
277 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
278
279=item xim-onthespot
280
281This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
282not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
283OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
284kinput2.
285
286You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
287C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
288
289 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
290
291=item kuake<hotkey>
292
293A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
294description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
295user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
296will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
297or show it again.
298
299Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
300
301This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
302space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
303
304The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
305extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
306
307If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
308(fvwm can do it).
309
310=item overlay-osc
311
312This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
313screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
314the sources for more info.
181 315
182=item block-graphics-to-ascii 316=item block-graphics-to-ascii
183 317
184A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 318A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
185by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 319by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
186similar-looking ascii character. 320similar-looking ascii character.
187 321
188=item digital-clock 322=item digital-clock
189 323
190Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 324Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
325
326=item remote-clipboard
327
328Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
329selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
330selection somewhere and fetch it again.
331
332We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
333means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
334reads it.
335
336The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
337C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
338selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
339the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
340
341The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
342
343 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
344 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
345
346=item selection-pastebin
347
348This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
349textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
350not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
351F</tmp> directly.).
352
353It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
354i.e.
355
356 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
357
358Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
359the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
360
361 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
362
363And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
364here :)
365
366The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
367the same content should lead to the same filename.
368
369After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
370in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
371for the filename):
372
373 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
374
375I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
376the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
377which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
378or not.
379
380=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
381
382These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
383used like this:
384
385 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
386 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
387 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
388
389The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
390perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
391C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
392simpler etc. etc.
191 393
192=item example-refresh-hooks 394=item example-refresh-hooks
193 395
194Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 396Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
195window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 397window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
196overlays or changes. 398overlays or changes.
197 399
198=item selection-pastebin 400=item confirm-paste
199 401
200This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 402Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
201textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 403line is detected.
202not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
203F</tmp> directly.).
204
205It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
206i.e.
207
208 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
209
210Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
211the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
212
213 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
214
215And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
216here :)
217
218The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
219the same content should lead to the same filename.
220
221After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
222in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
223for the filename):
224
225 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
226 404
227=back 405=back
228 406
229=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 407=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
230 408
246 424
247=over 4 425=over 4
248 426
249=item $text 427=item $text
250 428
251Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 429Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
252always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 430always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
253 431
254=item $string 432=item $string
255 433
256A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 434A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
264 442
265=back 443=back
266 444
267=head2 Extension Objects 445=head2 Extension Objects
268 446
269Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 447Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
270for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 448for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
271hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 449which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
272about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 450their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
451extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
273begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 452that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
274use. 453internal use.
275 454
276Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 455Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
277C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 456C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
278 457
279It has the following methods and data members: 458It has the following methods and data members:
300=head2 Hooks 479=head2 Hooks
301 480
302The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 481The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
303called whenever the relevant event happens. 482called whenever the relevant event happens.
304 483
305The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 484The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
306the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 485the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
307 486
308B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 487B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
309hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 488hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
310relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 489relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
323place. 502place.
324 503
325=item on_start $term 504=item on_start $term
326 505
327Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 506Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
328trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 507trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
329 508
330=item on_destroy $term 509=item on_destroy $term
331 510
332Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 511Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
333yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 512still fully functional (not for long, though).
334rarely a good idea.
335 513
336=item on_reset $term 514=item on_reset $term
337 515
338Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 516Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
339control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 517control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
361 539
362Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 540Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
363requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 541requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
364by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 542by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
365 543
366Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 544Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
367 545
368=item on_sel_extend $term 546=item on_sel_extend $term
369 547
370Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 548Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
371click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 549click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
372should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 550should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
373processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 551processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
374returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 552returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
375supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 553supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
376 554
377See the F<selection> example extension. 555See the F<selection> example extension.
378 556
379=item on_view_change $term, $offset 557=item on_view_change $term, $offset
380 558
381Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 559Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
382scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 560scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
383show this many lines of scrollback. 561show this many lines of scrollback.
384 562
385=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 563=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
386 564
390 568
391It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 569It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
392$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 570$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
393number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 571number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
394 572
395=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 573=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
574
575Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
576behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
577suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
578confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
579this callback.
580
581C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
582
583=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
396 584
397Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 585Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
398operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 586operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
399information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 587information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
400string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 588string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
401it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 589to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
402future. 590enforced in the future.
591
592For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
593
594 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
595 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
596
597 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
598
599 ... process remaining $osc string
600 }
403 601
404Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 602Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
405as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 603as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
406other users on the same system etc.). 604other users on the same system etc.).
605
606For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
607sender.
407 608
408=item on_add_lines $term, $string 609=item on_add_lines $term, $string
409 610
410Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 611Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
411can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 612can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
416=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 617=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
417 618
418Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 619Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
419suppress or filter tty input. 620suppress or filter tty input.
420 621
622=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
623
624Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
625can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
626and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
627locale-encoded.
628
421=item on_line_update $term, $row 629=item on_line_update $term, $row
422 630
423Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 631Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
424screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 632screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
425that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 633that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
432later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 640later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
433you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 641you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
434 642
435=item on_refresh_begin $term 643=item on_refresh_begin $term
436 644
437Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 645Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
438or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 646similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
439restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 647restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
440code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 648code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
441 649
442=item on_refresh_end $term 650=item on_refresh_end $term
443 651
444Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 652Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
445 653
446=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 654=item on_user_command $term, $string
447 655
448Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 656Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
449C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 657a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
450resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 658resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
659
660The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
661slightly in the future.
662
663=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
664
665Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
666windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
667returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
451 668
452=item on_x_event $term, $event 669=item on_x_event $term, $event
453 670
454Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 671Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
455windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 672windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
456members are not passed. 673members are not passed.
457 674
675=item on_root_event $term, $event
676
677Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
678
458=item on_focus_in $term 679=item on_focus_in $term
459 680
460Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 681Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
461does focus in processing. 682does focus in processing.
462 683
463=item on_focus_out $term 684=item on_focus_out $term
464 685
465Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 686Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
466focus out processing. 687focus out processing.
467 688
468=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 689=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
469 690
691=item on_property_notify $term, $event
692
470=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 693=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
471 694
472=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 695=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
473 696
474=item on_button_press $term, $event 697=item on_button_press $term, $event
479 702
480=item on_map_notify $term, $event 703=item on_map_notify $term, $event
481 704
482=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 705=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
483 706
484Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 707Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
485the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 708the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
486 709
487The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 710The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
488manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 711manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
489and column under the mouse cursor. 712(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
490 713
491C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 714C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
492output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 715output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
493 716
494subwindow. 717subwindow.
718
719=item on_client_message $term, $event
720
721=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
722
723=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
724
725Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
726format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
727
728=item on_bell $term
729
730Called on receipt of a bell character.
495 731
496=back 732=back
497 733
498=cut 734=cut
499 735
516our $LIBDIR; 752our $LIBDIR;
517our $RESNAME; 753our $RESNAME;
518our $RESCLASS; 754our $RESCLASS;
519our $RXVTNAME; 755our $RXVTNAME;
520 756
757our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
758
521=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 759=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
522 760
523=over 4 761=over 4
524 762
525=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 763=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
540The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 778The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
541object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 779object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
542 780
543=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 781=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
544 782
545All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 783All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
546created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 784created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
547gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 785gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
548so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 786so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
549 787
550This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 788This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
551first. 789first.
552 790
553=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 791=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
554 792
555Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 793Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
562 800
563=over 4 801=over 4
564 802
565=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 803=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
566 804
567Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 805Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
568costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 806include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
569starts up. 807is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
808terminal from starting up.
570 809
571=item urxvt::warn $string 810=item urxvt::warn $string
572 811
573Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 812Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
574newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 813newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
575that calls this function. 814that calls this function.
576 815
577Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 816Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
578correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 817correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
579 818
580Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 819Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
820
821=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
822
823Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
824whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
825objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
826is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
581 827
582=item $time = urxvt::NOW 828=item $time = urxvt::NOW
583 829
584Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 830Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
585 831
628 874
629=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 875=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
630 876
631Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 877Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
632 878
633=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 879=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
880urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
634 881
635Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 882Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
636underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 883underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
637the bitset. 884the bitset.
638 885
643Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 890Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
644 891
645=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 892=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
646 893
647=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 894=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
895
896=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
648 897
649Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 898Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
650specified one. 899specified one.
651 900
652=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 901=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
671 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 920 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
672 urxvt::warn ($msg); 921 urxvt::warn ($msg);
673 }; 922 };
674} 923}
675 924
925no warnings 'utf8';
926
676my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 927my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
677 928
678sub verbose { 929sub verbose {
679 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 930 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
680 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 931 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
696 947
697 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 948 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
698 or die "$path: $!"; 949 or die "$path: $!";
699 950
700 my $source = 951 my $source =
701 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 952 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
702 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 953 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
703 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 954 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
704 . "\n};\n1"; 955 . "\n};\n1";
705 956
706 eval $source 957 eval $source
717 local $TERM = shift; 968 local $TERM = shift;
718 my $htype = shift; 969 my $htype = shift;
719 970
720 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 971 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
721 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 972 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
722 973
723 my %ext_arg; 974 my %ext_arg;
724 975
725 { 976 {
726 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 977 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
727 @TERM_INIT = (); 978 @TERM_INIT = ();
731 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 982 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
732 } 983 }
733 984
734 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 985 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
735 if ($_ eq "default") { 986 if ($_ eq "default") {
736 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 987 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
737 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 988 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
738 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 989 delete $ext_arg{$1};
739 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 990 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
740 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 991 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
741 } else { 992 } else {
742 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 993 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
743 } 994 }
744 } 995 }
745 996
746 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 997 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
747 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 998 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
748 999
749 if (@files) { 1000 if (@files) {
750 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 1001 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
751 } else { 1002 } else {
752 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 1003 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
753 } 1004 }
754 } 1005 }
755 1006
761 1012
762 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 1013 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
763 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 1014 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
764 if $verbosity >= 10; 1015 if $verbosity >= 10;
765 1016
766 keys %$cb; 1017 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
767
768 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
769 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 1018 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
770 $retval ||= $retval_; 1019 $retval ||= $retval_;
771 1020
772 if ($@) { 1021 if ($@) {
773 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1022 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
774 warn $@; 1023 warn $@;
786 # clear package 1035 # clear package
787 %$TERM = (); 1036 %$TERM = ();
788 } 1037 }
789 1038
790 $retval 1039 $retval
1040}
1041
1042sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1043 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1044}
1045
1046sub rend2mask {
1047 no strict 'refs';
1048 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1049 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1050 my @failed;
1051 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1052 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1053 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1054 } else {
1055 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1056 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1057 push @failed, $spec;
1058 next;
1059 }
1060 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1061 if ( $neg ) {
1062 $mask &= ~$cur;
1063 } else {
1064 $mask |= $cur;
1065 }
1066 }
1067 }
1068 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
791} 1069}
792 1070
793# urxvt::term::extension 1071# urxvt::term::extension
794 1072
795package urxvt::term::extension; 1073package urxvt::term::extension;
866is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1144is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
867work. 1145work.
868 1146
869=cut 1147=cut
870 1148
871our $VERSION = 1; 1149our $VERSION = '5.23';
872 1150
873$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1151$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
874push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1152push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
875 1153
876sub timer { 1154sub timer {
878 1156
879 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1157 my $cb = $arg{cb};
880 1158
881 urxvt::timer 1159 urxvt::timer
882 ->new 1160 ->new
883 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1161 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
884 ->cb (sub { 1162 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
885 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1163 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
886 $cb->(); 1164 $cb->();
887 }) 1165 })
888} 1166}
889 1167
890sub io { 1168sub io {
891 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1169 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
892 1170
893 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1171 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1172 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1173 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
894 1174
895 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1175 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
896 ->new 1176 ->new
897 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1177 ->fd ($fd)
898 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1178 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
899 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1179 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
900 ->start 1180 ->start
901 ->cb (sub { 1181 ->cb ($cb)
902 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
903 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
904 })],
905 urxvt::anyevent:: 1182 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1183}
1184
1185sub idle {
1186 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1187
1188 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1189
1190 urxvt::iw
1191 ->new
1192 ->start
1193 ->cb ($cb)
1194}
1195
1196sub child {
1197 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1198
1199 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1200
1201 urxvt::pw
1202 ->new
1203 ->start ($arg{pid})
1204 ->cb (sub {
1205 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1206 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1207 })
906} 1208}
907 1209
908sub DESTROY { 1210sub DESTROY {
909 $_[0][1]->stop; 1211 $_[0][1]->stop;
910} 1212}
911 1213
912sub condvar { 1214# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
913 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1215sub one_event {
914}
915
916sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
917 ${$_[0]}++;
918}
919
920sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
921 unless (${$_[0]}) {
922 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1216 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
923 }
924} 1217}
925 1218
926package urxvt::term; 1219package urxvt::term;
927 1220
928=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1221=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
964hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1257hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
965 1258
966Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1259Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
967couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1260couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
968initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1261initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
969C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1262C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1263refer to global data (which is race free).
970 1264
971=cut 1265=cut
972 1266
973sub new { 1267sub new {
974 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1268 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
975 1269
1270 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1271 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1272
976 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1273 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
977} 1274}
978 1275
979=item $term->destroy 1276=item $term->destroy
980 1277
981Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1278Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1011 1308
1012Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1309Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1013optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1310optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1014C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1311C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1015 1312
1016Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1313Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1017source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1314source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1018 1315
1019 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1316 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1020 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1317 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1021 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1318 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1022 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1319 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1023 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1320 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1024 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1321 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1322 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1025 1323
1026=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1324=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1027 1325
1028Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1326Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1029optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1327optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1038likely change). 1336likely change).
1039 1337
1040Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1338Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1041terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1339terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1042 1340
1043Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1341Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1044are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1342are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1045to see the actual list: 1343to see the actual list:
1046 1344
1047 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1345 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
1048 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1346 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1049 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1347 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1050 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1348 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1349 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1051 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1350 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1052 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1351 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1053 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1352 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1054 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1353 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1055 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1354 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1056 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1355 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1057 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1356 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1058 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1357 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1059 visualBell 1358 utmpInhibit visualBell
1060 1359
1061=cut 1360=cut
1062 1361
1063sub resource($$;$) { 1362sub resource($$;$) {
1064 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1363 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1065 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1364 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1066 &urxvt::term::_resource 1365 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1067} 1366}
1068 1367
1069=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1368=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1070 1369
1071Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1370Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1096 1395
1097=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1396=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1098 1397
1099=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1398=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1100 1399
1101Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1400Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1102and optionally set them to new values. 1401
1402When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1403C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1404screen.
1405
1406=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1407
1408Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1103 1409
1104=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1410=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1105 1411
1106Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1412Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1107C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1413C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1108rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1414rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1109a selection. 1415a selection.
1110 1416
1111=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1417=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1112 1418
1113Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1419Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1420true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1114set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1421with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1115is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1422is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1116 1423
1117=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1424=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1118 1425
1119Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1426Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1427and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1428
1429=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1430
1431Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1120 1432
1121=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1433=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1122 1434
1123Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1435Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1124 1436
1154 1466
1155The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1467The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1156 1468
1157=over 4 1469=over 4
1158 1470
1159=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1471=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1160 1472
1161Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1473Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1162text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1474text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1163at a specific position inside the overlay. 1475at a specific position inside the overlay.
1476
1477If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1164 1478
1165=item $overlay->hide 1479=item $overlay->hide
1166 1480
1167If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1481If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1168 1482
1238 1552
1239Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1553Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1240confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1554confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1241C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1555C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1242 1556
1557=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1558
1559Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1560
1243=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1561=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1244 1562
1245Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1563Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1246locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1564locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1247(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1565(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1248 1566
1249=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1567=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1250 1568
1251Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1569Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1252pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1570pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1253to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1571to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1572
1573=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1574
1575Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1576CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1577is set.
1254 1578
1255=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1579=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1256 1580
1257Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1581Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1258be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1582be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1259description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1583description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1260the previous value. 1584the previous value.
1261 1585
1586=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1587
1588Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1589is used.
1590
1262=item $windowid = $term->parent 1591=item $windowid = $term->parent
1263 1592
1264Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1593Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1265 1594
1266=item $windowid = $term->vt 1595=item $windowid = $term->vt
1272Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1601Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1273to receive pointer events all the times: 1602to receive pointer events all the times:
1274 1603
1275 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1604 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1276 1605
1606=item $term->focus_in
1607
1608=item $term->focus_out
1609
1610=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1611
1612=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1613
1614Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1615
1277=item $window_width = $term->width 1616=item $window_width = $term->width
1278 1617
1279=item $window_height = $term->height 1618=item $window_height = $term->height
1280 1619
1281=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1620=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1311=item $env = $term->env 1650=item $env = $term->env
1312 1651
1313Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1652Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1314similar to C<\%ENV>. 1653similar to C<\%ENV>.
1315 1654
1655=item @envv = $term->envv
1656
1657Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1658
1659=item @argv = $term->argv
1660
1661Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1662includes the program name as first element.
1663
1316=cut 1664=cut
1317 1665
1318sub env { 1666sub env {
1319 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1320 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1667 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1321 } else {
1322 +{ %ENV }
1323 }
1324} 1668}
1325 1669
1326=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1670=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1327 1671
1328=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1672=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1329 1673
1330=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1674=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1331 1675
1332Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1676Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1333AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1677AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1678
1679=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1680
1681Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1682
1683=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1684
1685Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1334 1686
1335=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1687=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1336 1688
1337Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1689Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1338C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1690C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1346 1698
1347Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1699Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1348 1700
1349=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1701=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1350 1702
1351Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1703Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1352is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1704is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1353terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1354line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1705terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1355is requested. 1706is requested.
1356 1707
1357If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1708If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1358line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1709line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1359to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1710to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1360automatically be updated. 1711automatically be updated.
1361 1712
1362C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1713C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1363than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1714than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1364(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1715characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1365that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1716do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1366characters in the private use area. 1717in the private use area.
1367 1718
1368You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1719You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1369that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1720that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1370characters. 1721characters.
1371 1722
1515where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1866where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1516C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1867C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1517 1868
1518=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1869=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1519 1870
1520Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1871Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1521C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1872C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1522 1873
1523=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1874=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1524 1875
1876=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1877
1525Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1878Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1879manpage.
1526 1880
1527=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1881=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1528 1882
1529Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1883Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1530synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1884synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1531 1885
1532=item $term->allow_events_async 1886=item $term->allow_events_async
1533 1887
1534Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1888Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1535 1889
1542Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1896Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1543recent grab. 1897recent grab.
1544 1898
1545=item $term->ungrab 1899=item $term->ungrab
1546 1900
1547Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1901Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1548evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1902evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1549the session. 1903the session.
1904
1905=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1906
1907=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1908
1909=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1910
1911=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1912
1913=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1914
1915=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1916
1917=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1918
1919=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1920
1921=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1922
1923=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1924
1925=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1926
1927=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1928
1929=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1930
1931Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1932the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1933directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1550 1934
1551=back 1935=back
1552 1936
1553=cut 1937=cut
1554 1938
1618 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2002 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1619 2003
1620 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2004 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1621} 2005}
1622 2006
1623=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2007=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1624 2008
1625Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2009Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1626whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2010whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1627argument. 2011first argument.
1628 2012
1629=cut 2013=cut
1630 2014
1631sub add_toggle { 2015sub add_toggle {
1632 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2016 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1633 2017
1634 my $item; $item = { 2018 my $item; $item = {
1635 type => "button", 2019 type => "button",
1636 text => " $text", 2020 text => " $text",
1637 value => $value, 2021 value => $value,
1656 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2040 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1657 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2041 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1658 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2042 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1659 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2043 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1660 2044
1661 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2045 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2046 $env, "popup",
1662 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2047 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1663 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2048 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1664 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2049 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1665 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2050 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1666 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2051 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1667 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2052 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1668 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2053 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2054
2055 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2056 $term->ungrab;
2057 $term->destroy;
2058 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2059 }
1669} 2060}
1670 2061
1671sub DESTROY { 2062sub DESTROY {
1672 my ($self) = @_; 2063 my ($self) = @_;
1673 2064
1678=back 2069=back
1679 2070
1680=cut 2071=cut
1681 2072
1682package urxvt::watcher; 2073package urxvt::watcher;
1683
1684@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1685@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1686@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1687@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1688 2074
1689=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2075=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1690 2076
1691This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2077This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1692fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2078fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1696 ->new 2082 ->new
1697 ->interval (1) 2083 ->interval (1)
1698 ->cb (sub { 2084 ->cb (sub {
1699 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2085 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1700 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2086 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1701 }); 2087 });
1702 2088
1703=over 4 2089=over 4
1704 2090
1705=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2091=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1706 2092
1709 2095
1710=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2096=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1711 2097
1712Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2098Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1713 2099
1714=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1715
1716Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1717
1718=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2100=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1719 2101
1720Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2102Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2103new $interval).
1721 2104
1722=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2105=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1723 2106
1724Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2107By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1725stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2108stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1726is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2109is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1727 2110
1728=item $timer = $timer->start 2111=item $timer = $timer->start
1729 2112
1730Start the timer. 2113Start the timer.
1731 2114
1732=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2115=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1733 2116
1734Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2117Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2118also replaces the interval.
1735 2119
1736=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2120=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1737 2121
1738Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2122Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1739 2123
1740=item $timer = $timer->stop 2124=item $timer = $timer->stop
1741 2125
1749 2133
1750 $term->{socket} = ... 2134 $term->{socket} = ...
1751 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2135 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1752 ->new 2136 ->new
1753 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2137 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1754 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2138 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1755 ->start 2139 ->start
1756 ->cb (sub { 2140 ->cb (sub {
1757 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2141 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1758 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2142 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1759 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2143 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1772Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2156Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1773is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2157is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1774 2158
1775=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2159=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1776 2160
1777Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2161Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1778 2162
1779=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2163=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1780 2164
1781Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2165Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1782C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2166C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1783together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2167together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1784 2168
1785=item $iow = $iow->start 2169=item $iow = $iow->start
1786 2170
1787Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2171Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1788 2172
1789=item $iow = $iow->stop 2173=item $iow = $iow->stop
1790 2174
1791Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2175Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2176
2177=back
2178
2179=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2180
2181This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2182the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2183some useful work.
2184
2185=over 4
2186
2187=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2188
2189Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2190
2191=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2192
2193Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2194
2195=item $timer = $timer->start
2196
2197Start the watcher.
2198
2199=item $timer = $timer->stop
2200
2201Stop the watcher.
2202
2203=back
2204
2205=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2206
2207This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2208process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2209
2210 my $pid = fork;
2211 ...
2212 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2213 ->new
2214 ->start ($pid)
2215 ->cb (sub {
2216 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2217 ...
2218 });
2219
2220=over 4
2221
2222=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2223
2224Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2225
2226=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2227
2228Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2229
2230=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2231
2232Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2233
2234=item $pw = $pw->stop
2235
2236Stop the watcher.
1792 2237
1793=back 2238=back
1794 2239
1795=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2240=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1796 2241
1805 2250
1806=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2251=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1807 2252
1808=item >=10 - all called hooks 2253=item >=10 - all called hooks
1809 2254
1810=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2255=item >=11 - hook return values
1811 2256
1812=back 2257=back
1813 2258
1814=head1 AUTHOR 2259=head1 AUTHOR
1815 2260
1816 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2261 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1817 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2262 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1818 2263
1819=cut 2264=cut
1820 2265
18211 22661
2267
2268# vim: sw=3:

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