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Revision 1.129 by root, Wed Jan 25 15:11:31 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.216 by root, Sun Jun 10 13:32:55 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 38
37 40
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 42
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 44
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 46
44=over 4 47=over 4
45 48
46=item selection (enabled by default) 49=item selection (enabled by default)
47 50
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex 65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ... 66 ...
64 67
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must 68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for 69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything 70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars: 71between two vertical bars:
69 72
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\| 73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71 74
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the 75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
94=item option-popup (enabled by default) 97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95 98
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at 99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime. 100runtime.
98 101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default) 119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100 120
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection 121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl 122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content. 123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104 124
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference 125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the 126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
107popup is displayed. 127popup is being displayed.
108 128
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection 129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not. 130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The 131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called 132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>. 133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114 134
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in 135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any 136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s: 137C<a>s:
118 138
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub { 139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g } 140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : () 141 : ()
122 }; 142 };
123 143
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default) 144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125 145
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down> 152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the 153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search 154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and 155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary 156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection. 157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
138 164
139=item readline (enabled by default) 165=item readline (enabled by default)
140 166
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the 167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to 168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many 169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works 170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters). 171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146 172
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when: 173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148 174
149=over 4 175=over 4
197the message into vi commands to load the file. 223the message into vi commands to load the file.
198 224
199=item tabbed 225=item tabbed
200 226
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that 227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line 228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one 229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab. 230button per tab.
205 231
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and 232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one, 233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab. 234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209 235
210=item mark-urls 236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
211 239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and 250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the 251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with 252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
215the URL as first argument. 253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
265from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
266"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
267
268Example configuration:
269
270 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
271 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
272 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
273 URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
274 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
275 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
276 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
277 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
216 278
217=item xim-onthespot 279=item xim-onthespot
218 280
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does 281This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with 282not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and 283OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
222kinput2. 284kinput2.
223 285
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of 286You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.: 287C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226 288
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot 289 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228 290
229=item automove-background 291=item kuake<hotkey>
230 292
231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset 293A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with 294description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple: 295user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
296will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
297or show it again.
234 298
235 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 299Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
300
301This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
302space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
303
304The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
305extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
306
307If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
308(fvwm can do it).
309
310=item overlay-osc
311
312This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
313screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
314the sources for more info.
236 315
237=item block-graphics-to-ascii 316=item block-graphics-to-ascii
238 317
239A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal, 318A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
240by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a 319by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
241similar-looking ascii character. 320similar-looking ascii character.
242 321
243=item digital-clock 322=item digital-clock
244 323
245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 324Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
246 325
247=item remote-selection 326=item remote-clipboard
248 327
249Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the 328Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
250selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the 329selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
251selection somewhere and fetch it again. 330selection somewhere and fetch it again.
252 331
253We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just 332We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
254means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another 333means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
255reads it. 334reads it.
264 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection' 343 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
265 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection' 344 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
266 345
267=item selection-pastebin 346=item selection-pastebin
268 347
269This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as 348This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
270textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is 349textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
271not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to 350not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
272F</tmp> directly.). 351F</tmp> directly.).
273 352
274It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command, 353It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
291in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder 370in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
292for the filename): 371for the filename):
293 372
294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/% 373 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
295 374
375I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
376the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
377which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
378or not.
379
380=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
381
382These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
383used like this:
384
385 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
386 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
387 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
388
389The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
390perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
391C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
392simpler etc. etc.
393
296=item example-refresh-hooks 394=item example-refresh-hooks
297 395
298Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 396Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
299window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 397window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
300overlays or changes. 398overlays or changes.
399
400=item confirm-paste
401
402Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
403line is detected.
404
405=item bell-command
406
407Runs the command specified by the C<URxvt.bell-command> resource when
408a bell event occurs. For example, the following pops up a notification
409bubble with the text "Beep, Beep" using notify-send:
410
411 URxvt.bell-command: notify-send "Beep, Beep"
301 412
302=back 413=back
303 414
304=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 415=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
305 416
321 432
322=over 4 433=over 4
323 434
324=item $text 435=item $text
325 436
326Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 437Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
327always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 438always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
328 439
329=item $string 440=item $string
330 441
331A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 442A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
335=item $octets 446=item $octets
336 447
337Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 448Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
338locale-specific way. 449locale-specific way.
339 450
451=item $keysym
452
453an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
454into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
455C<XKeysymToString>.
456
340=back 457=back
341 458
342=head2 Extension Objects 459=head2 Extension Objects
343 460
344Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 461Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
345for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 462for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
346hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 463which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
347about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 464their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
465extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
348begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 466that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
349use. 467internal use.
350 468
351Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 469Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
352C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 470C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
353 471
354It has the following methods and data members: 472It has the following methods and data members:
375=head2 Hooks 493=head2 Hooks
376 494
377The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 495The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
378called whenever the relevant event happens. 496called whenever the relevant event happens.
379 497
380The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 498The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
381the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 499the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
382 500
383B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 501B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
384hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 502hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
385relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 503relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
398place. 516place.
399 517
400=item on_start $term 518=item on_start $term
401 519
402Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 520Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
403trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 521trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
404 522
405=item on_destroy $term 523=item on_destroy $term
406 524
407Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 525Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
408still fully functional (not for long, though). 526still fully functional (not for long, though).
435 553
436Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 554Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
437requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 555requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
438by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 556by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
439 557
440Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 558Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
441 559
442=item on_sel_extend $term 560=item on_sel_extend $term
443 561
444Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 562Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
445click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 563click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
446should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 564should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
447processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 565processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
448returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 566returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
449supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 567supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
450 568
451See the F<selection> example extension. 569See the F<selection> example extension.
452 570
453=item on_view_change $term, $offset 571=item on_view_change $term, $offset
454 572
455Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 573Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
456scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 574scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
457show this many lines of scrollback. 575show this many lines of scrollback.
458 576
459=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 577=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
460 578
464 582
465It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 583It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
466$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 584$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
467number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 585number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
468 586
469=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 587=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
588
589Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
590behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
591suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
592confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
593this callback.
594
595C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
596
597=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
470 598
471Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 599Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
472operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 600operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
473information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 601information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
474string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 602string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
475it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 603to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
476future. 604enforced in the future.
605
606For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
607
608 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
609 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
610
611 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
612
613 ... process remaining $osc string
614 }
477 615
478Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 616Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
479as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 617as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
480other users on the same system etc.). 618other users on the same system etc.).
619
620For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
621sender.
481 622
482=item on_add_lines $term, $string 623=item on_add_lines $term, $string
483 624
484Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 625Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
485can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 626can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
490=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 631=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
491 632
492Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 633Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
493suppress or filter tty input. 634suppress or filter tty input.
494 635
636=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
637
638Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
639can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
640and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
641locale-encoded.
642
495=item on_line_update $term, $row 643=item on_line_update $term, $row
496 644
497Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 645Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
498screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 646screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
499that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 647that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
506later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 654later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
507you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 655you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
508 656
509=item on_refresh_begin $term 657=item on_refresh_begin $term
510 658
511Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 659Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
512or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 660similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
513restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 661restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
514code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 662code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
515 663
516=item on_refresh_end $term 664=item on_refresh_end $term
517 665
518Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 666Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
519 667
520=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 668=item on_user_command $term, $string
521 669
522Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 670Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
523C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 671a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
524resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 672resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
673
674The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
675slightly in the future.
676
677=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
678
679Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
680associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
681registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
682C<register_command>.
683
684=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
685
686Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
687windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
688returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
525 689
526=item on_x_event $term, $event 690=item on_x_event $term, $event
527 691
528Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 692Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
529windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 693windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
530members are not passed. 694members are not passed.
531 695
696=item on_root_event $term, $event
697
698Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
699
532=item on_focus_in $term 700=item on_focus_in $term
533 701
534Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 702Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
535does focus in processing. 703does focus in processing.
536 704
537=item on_focus_out $term 705=item on_focus_out $term
538 706
539Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 707Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
540focus out processing. 708focus out processing.
541 709
542=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 710=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
543 711
544=item on_property_notify $term, $event 712=item on_property_notify $term, $event
555 723
556=item on_map_notify $term, $event 724=item on_map_notify $term, $event
557 725
558=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 726=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
559 727
560Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 728Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
561the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 729the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
562 730
563The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 731The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
564manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 732manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
565(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 733(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
566 734
576=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 744=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
577 745
578Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 746Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
579format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 747format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
580 748
749=item on_bell $term
750
751Called on receipt of a bell character.
752
581=back 753=back
582 754
583=cut 755=cut
584 756
585package urxvt; 757package urxvt;
586 758
587use utf8; 759use utf8;
588use strict; 760use strict 'vars';
589use Carp (); 761use Carp ();
590use Scalar::Util (); 762use Scalar::Util ();
591use List::Util (); 763use List::Util ();
592 764
593our $VERSION = 1; 765our $VERSION = 1;
594our $TERM; 766our $TERM;
595our @TERM_INIT; 767our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
596our @TERM_EXT; 768our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
597our @HOOKNAME; 769our @HOOKNAME;
598our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 770our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
599our %OPTION; 771our %OPTION;
600 772
601our $LIBDIR; 773our $LIBDIR;
627The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 799The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
628object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 800object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
629 801
630=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 802=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
631 803
632All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 804All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
633created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 805created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
634gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 806gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
635so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 807so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
636 808
637This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 809This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
638first. 810first.
639 811
640=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 812=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
641 813
642Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 814Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
649 821
650=over 4 822=over 4
651 823
652=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 824=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
653 825
654Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 826Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
655costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 827include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
656starts up. 828is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
829terminal from starting up.
657 830
658=item urxvt::warn $string 831=item urxvt::warn $string
659 832
660Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 833Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
661newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 834newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
662that calls this function. 835that calls this function.
663 836
664Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 837Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
665correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 838correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
666 839
667Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 840Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
841
842=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
843
844Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
845whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
846objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
847is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
668 848
669=item $time = urxvt::NOW 849=item $time = urxvt::NOW
670 850
671Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 851Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
672 852
715 895
716=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 896=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
717 897
718Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 898Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
719 899
720=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 900=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
901urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
721 902
722Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 903Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
723underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 904underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
724the bitset. 905the bitset.
725 906
730Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 911Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
731 912
732=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 913=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
733 914
734=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 915=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
916
917=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
735 918
736Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 919Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
737specified one. 920specified one.
738 921
739=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 922=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
760 }; 943 };
761} 944}
762 945
763no warnings 'utf8'; 946no warnings 'utf8';
764 947
948sub parse_resource {
949 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
950
951 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
952
953 $term->scan_meta;
954
955 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
956 keys %$r; # reste iterator
957 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
958 if (
959 $pattern =~ /\.$/
960 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
961 : $pattern eq $name
962 ) {
963 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
964
965 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
966
967 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
968 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
969 return 1;
970 } else {
971 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
972 return 1 + 2;
973 }
974 }
975 }
976
977 0
978}
979
980sub usage {
981 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
982
983 $term->scan_meta;
984
985 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
986
987 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
988 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
989
990 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
991
992 if ($usage_type == 1) {
993 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
994 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
995
996 if ($type eq "boolean") {
997 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
998 } else {
999 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
1000 }
1001 } else {
1002 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
1003 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
1004 }
1005 }
1006}
1007
765my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 1008my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
766 1009
767sub verbose { 1010sub verbose {
768 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 1011 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
769 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 1012 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
785 1028
786 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 1029 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
787 or die "$path: $!"; 1030 or die "$path: $!";
788 1031
789 my $source = 1032 my $source =
790 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 1033 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
791 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 1034 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
792 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 1035 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
793 . "\n};\n1"; 1036 . "\n};\n1";
794 1037
795 eval $source 1038 eval $source
805sub invoke { 1048sub invoke {
806 local $TERM = shift; 1049 local $TERM = shift;
807 my $htype = shift; 1050 my $htype = shift;
808 1051
809 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 1052 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
810 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 1053 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
811 1054
812 my %ext_arg; 1055 my %ext_arg;
813 1056
814 { 1057 {
815 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 1058 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
816 @TERM_INIT = (); 1059 @TERM_INIT = ();
818 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 1061 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
819 @TERM_EXT = (); 1062 @TERM_EXT = ();
820 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 1063 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
821 } 1064 }
822 1065
1066 for (
1067 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
823 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 1068 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
1069 ) {
824 if ($_ eq "default") { 1070 if ($_ eq "default") {
825 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 1071 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
826 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 1072 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
827 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 1073 delete $ext_arg{$1};
828 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 1074 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
830 } else { 1076 } else {
831 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 1077 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
832 } 1078 }
833 } 1079 }
834 1080
835 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 1081 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
836 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 1082 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
837 1083
838 if (@files) { 1084 if (@files) {
839 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 1085 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
840 } else { 1086 } else {
841 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 1087 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
842 } 1088 }
843 } 1089 }
844 1090
850 1096
851 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 1097 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
852 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 1098 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
853 if $verbosity >= 10; 1099 if $verbosity >= 10;
854 1100
855 keys %$cb; 1101 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
856
857 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
858 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 1102 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) };
859 $retval ||= $retval_; 1103 $retval ||= $retval_;
860 1104
861 if ($@) { 1105 if ($@) {
862 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 1106 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
863 warn $@; 1107 warn $@;
875 # clear package 1119 # clear package
876 %$TERM = (); 1120 %$TERM = ();
877 } 1121 }
878 1122
879 $retval 1123 $retval
1124}
1125
1126sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
1127 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
1128}
1129
1130sub rend2mask {
1131 no strict 'refs';
1132 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
1133 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
1134 my @failed;
1135 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
1136 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
1137 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
1138 } else {
1139 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
1140 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
1141 push @failed, $spec;
1142 next;
1143 }
1144 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
1145 if ( $neg ) {
1146 $mask &= ~$cur;
1147 } else {
1148 $mask |= $cur;
1149 }
1150 }
1151 }
1152 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
880} 1153}
881 1154
882# urxvt::term::extension 1155# urxvt::term::extension
883 1156
884package urxvt::term::extension; 1157package urxvt::term::extension;
949=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1222=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
950 1223
951The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1224The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
952C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1225C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
953further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1226further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
954condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1227condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
955is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1228
956work. 1229In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1230the non-blocking variant should work.
957 1231
958=cut 1232=cut
959 1233
960our $VERSION = 1; 1234our $VERSION = '5.23';
961 1235
962$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1236$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
963push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1237push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
964 1238
965sub timer { 1239sub timer {
967 1241
968 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1242 my $cb = $arg{cb};
969 1243
970 urxvt::timer 1244 urxvt::timer
971 ->new 1245 ->new
972 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1246 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
973 ->cb (sub { 1247 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
974 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1248 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
975 $cb->(); 1249 $cb->();
976 }) 1250 })
977} 1251}
978 1252
979sub io { 1253sub io {
980 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1254 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
981 1255
982 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1256 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1257 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1258 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
983 1259
984 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1260 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
985 ->new 1261 ->new
986 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1262 ->fd ($fd)
987 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1263 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
988 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1264 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
989 ->start 1265 ->start
990 ->cb (sub { 1266 ->cb ($cb)
991 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
992 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
993 })],
994 urxvt::anyevent:: 1267 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1268}
1269
1270sub idle {
1271 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1272
1273 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1274
1275 urxvt::iw
1276 ->new
1277 ->start
1278 ->cb ($cb)
1279}
1280
1281sub child {
1282 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1283
1284 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1285
1286 urxvt::pw
1287 ->new
1288 ->start ($arg{pid})
1289 ->cb (sub {
1290 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1291 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1292 })
995} 1293}
996 1294
997sub DESTROY { 1295sub DESTROY {
998 $_[0][1]->stop; 1296 $_[0][1]->stop;
999} 1297}
1000 1298
1001sub condvar { 1299# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1002 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1300sub one_event {
1003}
1004
1005sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1006 ${$_[0]}++;
1007}
1008
1009sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1010 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1011 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1301 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1012 }
1013} 1302}
1014 1303
1015package urxvt::term; 1304package urxvt::term;
1016 1305
1017=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1306=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1044 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1333 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1045 } 1334 }
1046 } 1335 }
1047} 1336}
1048 1337
1338sub perl_libdirs {
1339 map { split /:/ }
1340 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1341 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1342 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1343 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1344}
1345
1346sub scan_meta {
1347 my ($self) = @_;
1348 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1349
1350 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1351
1352 my %meta;
1353
1354 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1355 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1356
1357 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1358 opendir my $fh, $dir
1359 or next;
1360 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1361 $ext ne "."
1362 and $ext ne ".."
1363 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1364 or next;
1365
1366 while (<$fh>) {
1367 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1368 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1369 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1370 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1371 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1372 } else {
1373 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1374 }
1375 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1376 # skip other comments and empty lines
1377 } else {
1378 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1379 }
1380 }
1381 }
1382 }
1383}
1384
1049=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1385=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1050 1386
1051Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1387Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1052C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1388C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1053hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1389hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1054 1390
1055Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1391Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1056couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1392couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1057initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1393initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1058C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1394C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1395refer to global data (which is race free).
1059 1396
1060=cut 1397=cut
1061 1398
1062sub new { 1399sub new {
1063 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1400 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1064 1401
1402 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1403 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1404
1065 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1405 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1066} 1406}
1067 1407
1068=item $term->destroy 1408=item $term->destroy
1069 1409
1070Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1410Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1100 1440
1101Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1441Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1102optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1442optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1103C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1443C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1104 1444
1105Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1445Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1106source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1446source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1107 1447
1108 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1448 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1109 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1449 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1110 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1450 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1111 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1451 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1112 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1452 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1113 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1453 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1454 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1114 1455
1115=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1456=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1116 1457
1117Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1458Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1118optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1459optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1127likely change). 1468likely change).
1128 1469
1129Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1470Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1130terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1471terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1131 1472
1132Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1473Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1133are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1474are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1134to see the actual list: 1475to see the actual list:
1135 1476
1136 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1477 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius
1137 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1478 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1138 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1479 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1139 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1480 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1481 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1140 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1482 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1141 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1483 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1142 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1484 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1143 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1485 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1144 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1486 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1145 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1487 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1146 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1488 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1147 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1489 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1148 visualBell 1490 utmpInhibit visualBell
1149 1491
1150=cut 1492=cut
1151 1493
1152sub resource($$;$) { 1494sub resource($$;$) {
1153 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1495 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1154 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1496 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1155 &urxvt::term::_resource 1497 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1156} 1498}
1157 1499
1158=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1500=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1159 1501
1160Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1502Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1164 1506
1165This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1507This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1166only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1508only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1167the wrong resources. 1509the wrong resources.
1168 1510
1169=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1511=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1170 1512
1513Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1514and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1515the resource or option isn't specified.
1516
1517You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1518
1519=cut
1520
1521sub x_resource_boolean {
1522 my $res = &x_resource;
1523
1524 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1525}
1526
1527=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1528
1171Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1529Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1172C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1530C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1531
1532=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1533
1534Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1535C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1536used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1537C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1173 1538
1174=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1539=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1175 1540
1176Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1541Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1177the terminal application will use this style. 1542the terminal application will use this style.
1185 1550
1186=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1551=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1187 1552
1188=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1553=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1189 1554
1190Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1555Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1191and optionally set them to new values. 1556
1557When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1558C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1559screen.
1560
1561=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1562
1563Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1192 1564
1193=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1565=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1194 1566
1195Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1567Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1196C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1568C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1197rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1569rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1198a selection. 1570a selection.
1199 1571
1200=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1572=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1201 1573
1202Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1574Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1575true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1203set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1576with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1204is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1577is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1205 1578
1206=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1579=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1207 1580
1208Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1581Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1582and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1583
1584=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1585
1586Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1209 1587
1210=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1588=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1211 1589
1212Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1590Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1213 1591
1243 1621
1244The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1622The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1245 1623
1246=over 4 1624=over 4
1247 1625
1248=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1626=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1249 1627
1250Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1628Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1251text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1629text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1252at a specific position inside the overlay. 1630at a specific position inside the overlay.
1631
1632If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1253 1633
1254=item $overlay->hide 1634=item $overlay->hide
1255 1635
1256If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1636If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1257 1637
1339locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1719locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1340(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1720(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1341 1721
1342=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1722=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1343 1723
1344Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1724Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1345pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1725pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1346to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1726to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1727
1728=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1729
1730Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1731CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1732is set.
1347 1733
1348=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1734=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1349 1735
1350Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1736Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1351be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1737be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1370Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1756Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1371to receive pointer events all the times: 1757to receive pointer events all the times:
1372 1758
1373 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1759 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1374 1760
1761=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1762
1763Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1764
1765=item $term->focus_in
1766
1767=item $term->focus_out
1768
1769=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1770
1771=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1772
1773Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1774
1375=item $window_width = $term->width 1775=item $window_width = $term->width
1376 1776
1377=item $window_height = $term->height 1777=item $window_height = $term->height
1378 1778
1379=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1779=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1409=item $env = $term->env 1809=item $env = $term->env
1410 1810
1411Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1811Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1412similar to C<\%ENV>. 1812similar to C<\%ENV>.
1413 1813
1814=item @envv = $term->envv
1815
1816Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1817
1818=item @argv = $term->argv
1819
1820Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1821includes the program name as first element.
1822
1414=cut 1823=cut
1415 1824
1416sub env { 1825sub env {
1417 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1418 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1826 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1419 } else {
1420 +{ %ENV }
1421 }
1422} 1827}
1423 1828
1424=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1829=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1425 1830
1426=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1831=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1434 1839
1435Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1840Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1436 1841
1437=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1842=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1438 1843
1439Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1844Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1440 1845
1441=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1846=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1442 1847
1443Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1848Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1444C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1849C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1452 1857
1453Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1858Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1454 1859
1455=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1860=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1456 1861
1457Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1862Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1458is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1863is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1459terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1460line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1864terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1461is requested. 1865is requested.
1462 1866
1463If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1867If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1464line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1868line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1465to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1869to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1466automatically be updated. 1870automatically be updated.
1467 1871
1468C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1872C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1469than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1873than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1470characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1874characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1471do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1875do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1472in the private use area. 1876in the private use area.
1473 1877
1474You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1878You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1475that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1879that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1476characters. 1880characters.
1621where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2025where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1622C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2026C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1623 2027
1624=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2028=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1625 2029
1626Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2030Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1627C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2031C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1628 2032
1629=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 2033=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1630 2034
2035=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
2036
1631Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 2037Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
2038manpage.
1632 2039
1633=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2040=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1634 2041
1635Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2042Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1636synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2043synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1637 2044
1638=item $term->allow_events_async 2045=item $term->allow_events_async
1639 2046
1640Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2047Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1641 2048
1648Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2055Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1649recent grab. 2056recent grab.
1650 2057
1651=item $term->ungrab 2058=item $term->ungrab
1652 2059
1653Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2060Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1654evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2061evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1655the session. 2062the session.
1656 2063
1657=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2064=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1658 2065
1660 2067
1661=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2068=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1662 2069
1663=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2070=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1664 2071
1665=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2072=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1666 2073
1667=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2074=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1668 2075
1669=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2076=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1670 2077
1677=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2084=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1678 2085
1679=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2086=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1680 2087
1681=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2088=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2089
2090=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2091
2092=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1682 2093
1683Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2094Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1684the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2095the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1685directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2096directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1686 2097
1687=back 2098=back
1688 2099
1689=cut 2100=cut
1690 2101
1754 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2165 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1755 2166
1756 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2167 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1757} 2168}
1758 2169
1759=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2170=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1760 2171
1761Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2172Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1762whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2173whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1763argument. 2174first argument.
1764 2175
1765=cut 2176=cut
1766 2177
1767sub add_toggle { 2178sub add_toggle {
1768 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2179 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1769 2180
1770 my $item; $item = { 2181 my $item; $item = {
1771 type => "button", 2182 type => "button",
1772 text => " $text", 2183 text => " $text",
1773 value => $value, 2184 value => $value,
1792 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2203 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1793 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2204 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1794 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2205 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1795 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2206 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1796 2207
1797 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2208 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2209 $env, "popup",
1798 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2210 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1799 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2211 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1800 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2212 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1801 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2213 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1802 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2214 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1803 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2215 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1804 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2216 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2217
2218 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2219 $term->ungrab;
2220 $term->destroy;
2221 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2222 }
1805} 2223}
1806 2224
1807sub DESTROY { 2225sub DESTROY {
1808 my ($self) = @_; 2226 my ($self) = @_;
1809 2227
1814=back 2232=back
1815 2233
1816=cut 2234=cut
1817 2235
1818package urxvt::watcher; 2236package urxvt::watcher;
1819
1820@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1821@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1822@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1823@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1824 2237
1825=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2238=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1826 2239
1827This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2240This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1828fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2241fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1832 ->new 2245 ->new
1833 ->interval (1) 2246 ->interval (1)
1834 ->cb (sub { 2247 ->cb (sub {
1835 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2248 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1836 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2249 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1837 }); 2250 });
1838 2251
1839=over 4 2252=over 4
1840 2253
1841=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2254=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1842 2255
1845 2258
1846=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2259=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1847 2260
1848Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2261Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1849 2262
1850=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1851
1852Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1853
1854=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2263=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1855 2264
1856Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2265Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2266new $interval).
1857 2267
1858=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2268=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1859 2269
1860Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2270By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1861stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2271stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1862is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2272is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1863 2273
1864=item $timer = $timer->start 2274=item $timer = $timer->start
1865 2275
1866Start the timer. 2276Start the timer.
1867 2277
1868=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2278=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1869 2279
1870Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2280Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2281also replaces the interval.
1871 2282
1872=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2283=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1873 2284
1874Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2285Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1875 2286
1876=item $timer = $timer->stop 2287=item $timer = $timer->stop
1877 2288
1885 2296
1886 $term->{socket} = ... 2297 $term->{socket} = ...
1887 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2298 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1888 ->new 2299 ->new
1889 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2300 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1890 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2301 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1891 ->start 2302 ->start
1892 ->cb (sub { 2303 ->cb (sub {
1893 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2304 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1894 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2305 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1895 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2306 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1908Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2319Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1909is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2320is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1910 2321
1911=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2322=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1912 2323
1913Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2324Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1914 2325
1915=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2326=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1916 2327
1917Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2328Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1918C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2329C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1919together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2330together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1920 2331
1921=item $iow = $iow->start 2332=item $iow = $iow->start
1922 2333
1923Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2334Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1924 2335
1925=item $iow = $iow->stop 2336=item $iow = $iow->stop
1926 2337
1927Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2338Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1928 2339
1929=back 2340=back
1930 2341
1931=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2342=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1932 2343
1965 ->new 2376 ->new
1966 ->start ($pid) 2377 ->start ($pid)
1967 ->cb (sub { 2378 ->cb (sub {
1968 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2379 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1969 ... 2380 ...
1970 }); 2381 });
1971 2382
1972=over 4 2383=over 4
1973 2384
1974=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2385=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1975 2386
1979 2390
1980Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2391Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1981 2392
1982=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2393=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1983 2394
1984Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2395Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1985 2396
1986=item $pw = $pw->stop 2397=item $pw = $pw->stop
1987 2398
1988Stop the watcher. 2399Stop the watcher.
1989 2400
2002 2413
2003=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2414=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2004 2415
2005=item >=10 - all called hooks 2416=item >=10 - all called hooks
2006 2417
2007=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2418=item >=11 - hook return values
2008 2419
2009=back 2420=back
2010 2421
2011=head1 AUTHOR 2422=head1 AUTHOR
2012 2423
2013 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2424 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2014 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2425 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2015 2426
2016=cut 2427=cut
2017 2428
20181 24291
2430
2431# vim: sw=3:

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