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Revision 1.64 by root, Mon Jan 9 06:29:47 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.223 by root, Sat Jul 14 08:00:18 2012 UTC

…		…
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via	22	Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30		30
31	=head2 Prepackaged Extensions	31	You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
		32	and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
32		33
33	This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can	34	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	35
		36	A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
		37	in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed
		38	using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35		39
36	You can activate them like this:	40	You can activate them like this:
37		41
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	42	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39		43
40	=over 4	44	Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41		45
42	=item selection (enabled by default)	46	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43		47
44	Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when	48	Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45	the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select	49	loaded automatically when used.
46	urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47	if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48		50
49	It also offers the following bindable event:	51	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
50
51	=over 4
52
53	=item rot13
54
55	Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56
57	URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58
59	=back
60
61	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64	runtime.
65
66	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69	text into various other formats/action.
70
71	=item digital-clock
72
73	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
74
75	=item mark-urls
76
77	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
78
79	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
80
81	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
82	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
83	similar-looking ascii character.
84
85	=item example-refresh-hooks
86
87	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
88	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
89	overlays or changes.
90
91	=back
92		52
93	=head2 General API Considerations	53	=head2 General API Considerations
94		54
95	All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical	55	All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
96	reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you	56	reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
…		…
108		68
109	=over 4	69	=over 4
110		70
111	=item $text	71	=item $text
112		72
113	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character	73	Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
114	always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.	74	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
115		75
116	=item $string	76	=item $string
117		77
118	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode	78	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
119	characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific	79	characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
…		…
122	=item $octets	82	=item $octets
123		83
124	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a	84	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
125	locale-specific way.	85	locale-specific way.
126		86
		87	=item $keysym
		88
		89	an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
		90	into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
		91	C<XKeysymToString>.
		92
127	=back	93	=back
		94
		95	=head2 Extension Objects
		96
		97	Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
		98	for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
		99	which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
		100	their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
		101	extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
		102	that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
		103	internal use.
		104
		105	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
		106	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
		107
		108	Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
		109	the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
128		110
129	=head2 Hooks	111	=head2 Hooks
130		112
131	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be	113	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
132	called whenever the relevant event happens.	114	called whenever the relevant event happens.
133		115
134	The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal	116	The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
135	and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but	117	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
136	its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
137	object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
138	member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
139	so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
140		118
141	All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event	119	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
142	counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,	120	hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
143	and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	121	relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
144		122
145	When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>).	123	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
146		124
147	=over 4	125	=over 4
148		126
149	=item on_init $term	127	=item on_init $term
150		128
151	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	129	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
152	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to	130	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
153	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics	131	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
154	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,	132	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
155	though.	133	and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
		134	place.
		135
		136	=item on_start $term
		137
		138	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
		139	trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
		140
		141	=item on_destroy $term
		142
		143	Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
		144	still fully functional (not for long, though).
156		145
157	=item on_reset $term	146	=item on_reset $term
158		147
159	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	148	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
160	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	149	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
161	variables.	150	variables.
162		151
163	=item on_start $term	152	=item on_child_start $term, $pid
164		153
165	Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before	154	Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
166	returning to the mainloop.	155
		156	=item on_child_exit $term, $status
		157
		158	Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
		159	from C<waitpid>.
167		160
168	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime	161	=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
169		162
170	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the	163	Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
171	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the	164	selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
…		…
178		171
179	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is	172	Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
180	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed	173	requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
181	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.	174	by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
182		175
183	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.	176	Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
184		177
185	=item on_sel_extend $term	178	=item on_sel_extend $term
186		179
187	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	180	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
188	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	181	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
189	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	182	should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
190	processing.	183	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
		184	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
		185	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
191		186
192	See the F<selection> example extension.	187	See the F<selection> example extension.
193		188
194	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	189	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
195		190
196	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	191	Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
197	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	192	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
198	show this many lines of scrollback.	193	show this many lines of scrollback.
199		194
200	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved	195	=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
201		196
…		…
205		200
206	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	201	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
207	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	202	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
208	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	203	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
209		204
210	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string	205	=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
		206
		207	Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
		208	behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
		209	suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
		210	confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
		211	this callback.
		212
		213	C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
		214
		215	=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
211		216
212	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =	217	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
213	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state	218	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
214	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the	219	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
215	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish	220	string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
216	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the	221	to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
217	future.	222	enforced in the future.
		223
		224	For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
		225
		226	sub on_osc_seq_perl {
		227	my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
		228
		229	return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
		230
		231	... process remaining $osc string
		232	}
218		233
219	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,	234	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
220	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from	235	as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
221	other users on the same system etc.).	236	other users on the same system etc.).
		237
		238	For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
		239	sender.
222		240
223	=item on_add_lines $term, $string	241	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
224		242
225	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You	243	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
226	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value	244	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
227	and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this	245	and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
228	might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being	246	might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
229	output.	247	output.
230		248
		249	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
		250
		251	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
		252	suppress or filter tty input.
		253
		254	=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
		255
		256	Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
		257	can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
		258	and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
		259	locale-encoded.
		260
231	=item on_line_update $term, $row	261	=item on_line_update $term, $row
232		262
233	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter	263	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
234	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines	264	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
235	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,	265	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
…		…
242	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so	272	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
243	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.	273	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
244		274
245	=item on_refresh_begin $term	275	=item on_refresh_begin $term
246		276
247	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay	277	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
248	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and	278	similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
249	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display	279	restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
250	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.	280	code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
251		281
252	=item on_refresh_end $term	282	=item on_refresh_end $term
253		283
254	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.	284	Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
255		285
256	=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string	286	=item on_user_command $term, $string
257		287
258	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	288	Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
259	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	289	a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
260	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	290	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
		291
		292	The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
		293	slightly in the future.
		294
		295	=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
		296
		297	Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
		298	associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
		299	registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
		300	C<register_command>.
		301
		302	=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
		303
		304	Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
		305	windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
		306	returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
		307
		308	=item on_x_event $term, $event
		309
		310	Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
		311	windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
		312	members are not passed.
		313
		314	=item on_root_event $term, $event
		315
		316	Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
261		317
262	=item on_focus_in $term	318	=item on_focus_in $term
263		319
264	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode	320	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
265	does focus in processing.	321	does focus in processing.
266		322
267	=item on_focus_out $term	323	=item on_focus_out $term
268		324
269	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does	325	Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
270	focus out processing.	326	focus out processing.
271		327
		328	=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
		329
		330	=item on_property_notify $term, $event
		331
272	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets	332	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
273		333
274	=item on_key_release $term, $event	334	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
275		335
276	=item on_button_press $term, $event	336	=item on_button_press $term, $event
277		337
278	=item on_button_release $term, $event	338	=item on_button_release $term, $event
279		339
…		…
281		341
282	=item on_map_notify $term, $event	342	=item on_map_notify $term, $event
283		343
284	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event	344	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
285		345
286	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If	346	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
287	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.	347	the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
288		348
289	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent	349	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
290	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row	350	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
291	and column under the mouse cursor.	351	(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
292		352
293	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would	353	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
294	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.	354	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
295		355
296	subwindow.	356	subwindow.
297		357
		358	=item on_client_message $term, $event
		359
		360	=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
		361
		362	=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
		363
		364	Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
		365	format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
		366
		367	=item on_bell $term
		368
		369	Called on receipt of a bell character.
		370
298	=back	371	=back
299		372
		373	=cut
		374
		375	package urxvt;
		376
		377	use utf8;
		378	use strict 'vars';
		379	use Carp ();
		380	use Scalar::Util ();
		381	use List::Util ();
		382
		383	our $VERSION = 1;
		384	our $TERM;
		385	our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
		386	our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
		387	our @HOOKNAME;
		388	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
		389	our %OPTION;
		390
		391	our $LIBDIR;
		392	our $RESNAME;
		393	our $RESCLASS;
		394	our $RXVTNAME;
		395
		396	our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
		397
300	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	398	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
301		399
302	=over 4	400	=over 4
		401
		402	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
		403
		404	The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
		405	modules and scripts are stored.
		406
		407	=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
		408
		409	The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
		410
		411	=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
		412
		413	The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
303		414
304	=item $urxvt::TERM	415	=item $urxvt::TERM
305		416
306	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>	417	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
307	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.	418	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
308		419
		420	=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
		421
		422	All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
		423	created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
		424	gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
		425	so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
		426
		427	This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
		428	first.
		429
		430	=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
		431
		432	Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
		433	get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
		434	but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
		435
309	=back	436	=back
310		437
311	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	438	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
312		439
313	=over 4	440	=over 4
314		441
315	=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
316
317	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
318	C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
319	if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
320	instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
321	C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
322
323	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage	442	=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
324		443
325	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all	444	Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
326	costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process	445	include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
327	starts up.	446	is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
		447	terminal from starting up.
328		448
329	=item urxvt::warn $string	449	=item urxvt::warn $string
330		450
331	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a	451	Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
332	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function	452	newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
333	that calls this function.	453	that calls this function.
334		454
335	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	455	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
336	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	456	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
337		457
338	=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe	458	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
339		459
340	Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as	460	=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
341	evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was	461
342	started setuid or setgid.	462	Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
		463	whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
		464	objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
		465	is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
343		466
344	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	467	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
345		468
346	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	469	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
347		470
348	=item urxvt::CurrentTime	471	=item urxvt::CurrentTime
349		472
350	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,	473	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
351	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,	474	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
352	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier	475	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
		476
		477	=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
		478	ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
		479	PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
		480	Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
		481	KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
		482	ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
		483	FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
		484
		485	=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
		486	EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
		487	GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
		488	UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
		489	ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
		490	CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
		491	SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
353		492
354	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.	493	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
355		494
356	=back	495	=back
357		496
…		…
374		513
375	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE	514	=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
376		515
377	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.	516	Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
378		517
379	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline	518	=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
		519	urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
380		520
381	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and	521	Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
382	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into	522	underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
383	the bitset.	523	the bitset.
384		524
…		…
386		526
387	=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend	527	=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
388		528
389	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.	529	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
390		530
391	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)	531	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
392		532
393	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)	533	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
		534
		535	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
394		536
395	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	537	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
396	specified one.	538	specified one.
397		539
398	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend)	540	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
399		541
400	Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by	542	Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
401	extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially	543	extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
402	zero.	544	zero.
403		545
404	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value)	546	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
405		547
406	Change the custom value.	548	Change the custom value.
407		549
408	=back	550	=back
409		551
410	=cut	552	=cut
411		553
412	package urxvt;
413
414	use utf8;
415	use strict;
416	use Scalar::Util ();
417	use List::Util ();
418
419	our $VERSION = 1;
420	our $TERM;
421	our @HOOKNAME;
422	our %OPTION;
423	our $LIBDIR;
424
425	BEGIN {	554	BEGIN {
426	urxvt->bootstrap;
427
428	# overwrite perl's warn	555	# overwrite perl's warn
429	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	556	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
430	my $msg = join "", @_;	557	my $msg = join "", @_;
431	$msg .= "\n"	558	$msg .= "\n"
432	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	559	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
433	urxvt::warn ($msg);	560	urxvt::warn ($msg);
434	};	561	};
435
436	delete $ENV{IFS};
437	delete $ENV{CDPATH};
438	delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
439	$ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
440	}	562	}
441		563
442	my @hook_count;	564	no warnings 'utf8';
		565
		566	sub parse_resource {
		567	my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
		568
		569	$name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
		570
		571	$term->scan_meta;
		572
		573	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		574	keys %$r; # reste iterator
		575	while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
		576	if (
		577	$pattern =~ /\.$/
		578	? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
		579	: $pattern eq $name
		580	) {
		581	$name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
		582
		583	push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
		584
		585	if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
		586	$term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
		587	return 1;
		588	} else {
		589	$term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
		590	return 1 + 2;
		591	}
		592	}
		593	}
		594
		595	0
		596	}
		597
		598	sub usage {
		599	my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
		600
		601	$term->scan_meta;
		602
		603	my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
		604
		605	for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
		606	my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
		607
		608	$desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
		609
		610	if ($usage_type == 1) {
		611	$pattern =~ y/./-/;
		612	$pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
		613
		614	if ($type eq "boolean") {
		615	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
		616	} else {
		617	urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
		618	}
		619	} else {
		620	$pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
		621	urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
		622	}
		623	}
		624	}
		625
443	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	626	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
444		627
445	sub verbose {	628	sub verbose {
446	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	629	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
447	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	630	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
448	}	631	}
449		632
450	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
451	# as hooks
452	sub register_package($) {
453	my ($pkg) = @_;
454
455	for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
456	my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
457
458	my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
459	or next;
460
461	$TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
462	$hook_count[$htype]++
463	or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
464	}
465	}
466
467	my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
468	my %extension_pkg;	633	my %extension_pkg;
469		634
470	# load a single script into its own package, once only	635	# load a single script into its own package, once only
471	sub extension_package($) {	636	sub extension_package($) {
472	my ($path) = @_;	637	my ($path) = @_;
473		638
474	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {	639	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
475	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);	640	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
		641	my $pkg = $1;
		642	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		643	$pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
476		644
477	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";	645	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
		646
		647	(${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
478		648
479	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	649	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
480	or die "$path: $!";	650	or die "$path: $!";
481		651
482	my $source = untaint "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	652	my $source =
483	. "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"	653	"package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
484	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	654	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
485	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	655	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
486	. "\n};\n1";	656	. "\n};\n1";
487		657
		658	eval $source
488	eval $source or die "$path: $@";	659	or die "$path: $@";
489		660
490	$pkg	661	$pkg
491	}	662	}
492	}	663	}
493		664
…		…
497	sub invoke {	668	sub invoke {
498	local $TERM = shift;	669	local $TERM = shift;
499	my $htype = shift;	670	my $htype = shift;
500		671
501	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	672	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
502	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	673	my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
		674
		675	my %ext_arg;
		676
503		677	{
504	my %want_ext;	678	my @init = @TERM_INIT;
		679	@TERM_INIT = ();
		680	$_->($TERM) for @init;
		681	my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
		682	@TERM_EXT = ();
		683	$TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
		684	}
505		685
		686	for (
		687	@{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
506	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {	688	grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
		689	) {
507	if ($_ eq "default") {	690	if ($_ eq "default") {
508	$want_ext{$_}++ for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup);	691	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
509	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {	692	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
510	delete $want_ext{$1};	693	delete $ext_arg{$1};
		694	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
		695	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
511	} else {	696	} else {
512	$want_ext{$_}++;	697	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
513	}	698	}
514	}	699	}
515		700
516	for my $ext (keys %want_ext) {	701	for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
517	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	702	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
518		703
519	if (@files) {	704	if (@files) {
520	register_package extension_package $files[0];	705	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
521	} else {	706	} else {
522	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	707	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
523	}	708	}
524	}	709	}
525		710
…		…
531		716
532	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {	717	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
533	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	718	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
534	if $verbosity >= 10;	719	if $verbosity >= 10;
535		720
536	keys %$cb;	721	for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
		722	my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
		723	$retval ||= $retval_;
537		724
538	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
539	eval {
540	$retval = $cb->(
541	$TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
542	my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
543	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
544	$proxy
545	},
546	@_,
547	) and last;
548	};
549	if ($@) {	725	if ($@) {
550	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session	726	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
551	warn $@;	727	warn $@;
552	}	728	}
553	}	729	}
		730
		731	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
		732	if $verbosity >= 11;
554	}	733	}
555		734
556	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY	735	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
557	# remove hooks if unused
558	if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
559	for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
560	$hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
561	or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
562	}
563	}
564
565	# clear package objects	736	# clear package objects
566	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };	737	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
567		738
568	# clear package	739	# clear package
569	%$TERM = ();	740	%$TERM = ();
570	}	741	}
571		742
572	$retval	743	$retval
573	}	744	}
574		745
575	# urxvt::term::proxy	746	sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
		747	SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
		748	}
576		749
577	sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {	750	sub rend2mask {
578	$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/	751	no strict 'refs';
		752	my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
		753	my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
		754	my @failed;
		755	for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
		756	if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
		757	$color{lc($1)} = $2;
		758	} else {
		759	my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
		760	unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
		761	push @failed, $spec;
		762	next;
		763	}
		764	my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
		765	if ( $neg ) {
		766	$mask &= ~$cur;
		767	} else {
		768	$mask |= $cur;
		769	}
		770	}
		771	}
		772	($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
		773	}
		774
		775	package urxvt::term::extension;
		776
		777	=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
		778
		779	Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
		780	a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
		781
		782	You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
		783	state related to the terminal and extension instance.
		784
		785	The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
		786	objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
		787	class.
		788
		789	=over 4
		790
		791	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
		792
		793	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
		794	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
		795
		796	=cut
		797
		798	our $AUTOLOAD;
		799
		800	sub AUTOLOAD {
		801	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
579	or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable";	802	or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
580		803
581	eval qq{	804	eval qq{
582	sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {	805	sub $AUTOLOAD {
583	my \$proxy = shift;	806	my \$proxy = shift;
584	\$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)	807	\$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
585	}	808	}
586	1	809	1
587	} or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";	810	} or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
588		811
589	goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD;	812	goto &$AUTOLOAD;
590	}	813	}
591		814
592	sub urxvt::term::proxy::DESTROY {	815	sub DESTROY {
593	# nop	816	# nop
594	}	817	}
595		818
596	# urxvt::destroy_hook	819	# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
597		820
598	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {	821	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
599	${$_[0]}->();	822	${$_[0]}->();
600	}	823	}
601		824
602	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {	825	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
603	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::	826	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
604	}	827	}
605		828
		829	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		830
		831	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
		832	this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
		833	to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
		834
		835	To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
		836	method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
		837
		838	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
		839
		840	Dynamically disable the given hooks.
		841
		842	=cut
		843
		844	sub enable {
		845	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		846	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		847
		848	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		849	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		850	defined $htype
		851	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		852
		853	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
		854	unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		855
		856	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
		857	}
		858	}
		859
		860	sub disable {
		861	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
		862	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		863
		864	for my $name (@hook) {
		865	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		866	defined $htype
		867	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		868
		869	$self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
		870	if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
		871	}
		872	}
		873
		874	=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
		875
		876	Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
		877	the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
		878	returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
		879	are disabled again.
		880
		881	=cut
		882
		883	sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
		884	my $disable = shift;
		885
		886	my $term = delete $disable->{""};
		887
		888	while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
		889	warn "disable hook $htype,$id\n";#d#
		890	delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
		891	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
		892	}
		893	}
		894
		895	sub on {
		896	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		897
		898	my $term = $self->{term};
		899
		900	my %disable = ( "" => $term );
		901
		902	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
		903	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		904	defined $htype
		905	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		906
		907	$term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
		908	$term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
		909	= sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
		910	}
		911
		912	bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
		913	}
		914
		915	=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
		916
		917	=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
		918
		919	These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
		920	extension object - see the description of these methods in the
		921	C<urxvt::term> class for details.
		922
		923	=cut
		924
		925	sub x_resource {
		926	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		927	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		928	$self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
		929	}
		930
		931	sub x_resource_boolean {
		932	my ($self, $name) = @_;
		933	$name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
		934	$self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
		935	}
		936
		937	=back
		938
		939	=cut
		940
606	package urxvt::anyevent;	941	package urxvt::anyevent;
607		942
608	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class	943	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
609		944
610	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the	945	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
611	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without	946	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
612	further work. The only exception is that you cannot wait on condition	947	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
613	variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means is that you	948	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
614	cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should work.
615		949
616	=cut	950	In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
		951	the non-blocking variant should work.
617		952
		953	=cut
		954
618	our $VERSION = 1;	955	our $VERSION = '5.23';
619		956
620	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there	957	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
621	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];	958	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
622		959
623	sub timer {	960	sub timer {
…		…
625		962
626	my $cb = $arg{cb};	963	my $cb = $arg{cb};
627		964
628	urxvt::timer	965	urxvt::timer
629	->new	966	->new
630	->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})	967	->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
631	->cb (sub {	968	->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
632	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually	969	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
633	$cb->();	970	$cb->();
634	})	971	})
635	}	972	}
636		973
637	sub io {	974	sub io {
638	my ($class, %arg) = @_;	975	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
639		976
640	my $cb = $arg{cb};	977	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		978	my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
		979	defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
641		980
642	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow	981	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
643	->new	982	->new
644	->fd (fileno $arg{fh})	983	->fd ($fd)
645	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)	984	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
646	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))	985	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
647	->start	986	->start
648	->cb (sub {	987	->cb ($cb)
649	$cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
650	. ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
651	})],
652	urxvt::anyevent::	988	], urxvt::anyevent::
		989	}
		990
		991	sub idle {
		992	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		993
		994	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		995
		996	urxvt::iw
		997	->new
		998	->start
		999	->cb ($cb)
		1000	}
		1001
		1002	sub child {
		1003	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		1004
		1005	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		1006
		1007	urxvt::pw
		1008	->new
		1009	->start ($arg{pid})
		1010	->cb (sub {
		1011	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
		1012	$cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
		1013	})
653	}	1014	}
654		1015
655	sub DESTROY {	1016	sub DESTROY {
656	$_[0][1]->stop;	1017	$_[0][1]->stop;
657	}	1018	}
658		1019
659	sub condvar {	1020	# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
660	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::	1021	sub one_event {
661	}
662
663	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
664	${$_[0]}++;
665	}
666
667	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
668	unless (${$_[0]}) {
669	require Carp;
670	Carp::croak ("AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API");	1022	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
		1023	}
		1024
		1025	package urxvt::term;
		1026
		1027	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
		1028
		1029	=over 4
		1030
		1031	=cut
		1032
		1033	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
		1034	# as hooks
		1035	sub register_package {
		1036	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
		1037
		1038	no strict 'refs';
		1039
		1040	urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
		1041
		1042	@{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
		1043
		1044	my $proxy = bless {
		1045	_pkg => $pkg,
		1046	_name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
		1047	argv => $argv,
		1048	}, $pkg;
		1049	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
		1050
		1051	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
		1052
		1053	for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
		1054	if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
		1055	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
		1056	}
671	}	1057	}
672	}	1058	}
673		1059
674	package urxvt::term;	1060	sub perl_libdirs {
		1061	map { split /:/ }
		1062	$_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
		1063	$ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
		1064	"$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
		1065	"$LIBDIR/perl"
		1066	}
675		1067
676	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	1068	sub scan_meta {
		1069	my ($self) = @_;
		1070	my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
677		1071
678	=over 4	1072	return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
		1073
		1074	my %meta;
		1075
		1076	$self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
		1077	$self->{meta} = \%meta;
		1078
		1079	for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
		1080	opendir my $fh, $dir
		1081	or next;
		1082	for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
		1083	$ext ne "."
		1084	and $ext ne ".."
		1085	and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
		1086	or next;
		1087
		1088	while (<$fh>) {
		1089	if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
		1090	my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
		1091	$pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
		1092	if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
		1093	warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
		1094	} else {
		1095	$meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
		1096	}
		1097	} elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
		1098	# skip other comments and empty lines
		1099	} else {
		1100	last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
		1101	}
		1102	}
		1103	}
		1104	}
		1105	}
		1106
		1107	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
		1108
		1109	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
		1110	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
		1111	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
		1112
		1113	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
		1114	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
		1115	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
		1116	C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
		1117	refer to global data (which is race free).
		1118
		1119	=cut
		1120
		1121	sub new {
		1122	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
		1123
		1124	$env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1125	@args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
		1126
		1127	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
		1128	}
679		1129
680	=item $term->destroy	1130	=item $term->destroy
681		1131
682	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).	1132	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
		1133	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
		1134	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
		1135
		1136	=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
		1137
		1138	Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
		1139	("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
		1140	the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
		1141	be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
		1142
		1143	Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
		1144
		1145	=cut
		1146
		1147	sub exec_async {
		1148	my $self = shift;
		1149
		1150	my $pid = fork;
		1151
		1152	return $pid
		1153	if !defined $pid or $pid;
		1154
		1155	%ENV = %{ $self->env };
		1156
		1157	exec @_;
		1158	urxvt::_exit 255;
		1159	}
683		1160
684	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])	1161	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
685		1162
686	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and	1163	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
687	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash	1164	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
688	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.	1165	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
689		1166
690	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the	1167	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
691	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:	1168	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
692		1169
693	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure	1170	borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
694	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage	1171	insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
		1172	mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
695	pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating	1173	pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
696	scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer	1174	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
697	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent	1175	secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
698	tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell	1176	urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
699		1177
700	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	1178	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
701		1179
702	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	1180	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
703	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	1181	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
712	likely change).	1190	likely change).
713		1191
714	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	1192	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
715	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	1193	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
716		1194
717	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	1195	Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
718	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>	1196	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
719	to see the actual list:	1197	to see the actual list:
720		1198
721	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	1199	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
722	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	1200	boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
723	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	1201	cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
724	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	1202	fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
		1203	insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
725	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier	1204	jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
726	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2	1205	mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
727	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd	1206	perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
728	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating	1207	preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
729	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	1208	scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
730	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle	1209	scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
731	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords	1210	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
		1211	term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
732	utmpInhibit visualBell	1212	utmpInhibit visualBell
733		1213
734	=cut	1214	=cut
735		1215
736	sub resource($$;$) {	1216	sub resource($$;$) {
737	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	1217	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
738	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	1218	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
739	&urxvt::term::_resource	1219	goto &urxvt::term::_resource
740	}	1220	}
		1221
		1222	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
		1223
		1224	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
		1225	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
		1226	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
		1227	resource with that pattern exists.
		1228
		1229	Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
		1230	to call this method to access their values.
		1231
		1232	If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
		1233	extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
		1234	the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
		1235	extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
		1236	can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
		1237	without having to change the actual code.
		1238
		1239	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
		1240	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
		1241	the wrong resources.
		1242
		1243	=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
		1244
		1245	Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
		1246	and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
		1247	the resource or option isn't specified.
		1248
		1249	You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
		1250
		1251	=cut
		1252
		1253	sub x_resource_boolean {
		1254	my $res = &x_resource;
		1255
		1256	$res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
		1257	}
		1258
		1259	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
		1260
		1261	Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
		1262	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
		1263
		1264	=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
		1265
		1266	Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
		1267	C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
		1268	used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
		1269	C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
741		1270
742	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])	1271	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
743		1272
744	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by	1273	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
745	the terminal application will use this style.	1274	the terminal application will use this style.
…		…
753		1282
754	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])	1283	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
755		1284
756	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])	1285	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
757		1286
758	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,	1287	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
759	and optionally set them to new values.
760		1288
		1289	When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
		1290	C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
		1291	screen.
		1292
		1293	=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
		1294
		1295	Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
		1296
		1297	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
		1298
		1299	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
		1300	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
		1301	rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
		1302	a selection.
		1303
761	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)	1304	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
762		1305
763	Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set	1306	Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
764	by the next method).	1307	true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
		1308	with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
		1309	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
765		1310
766	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	1311	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
767		1312
768	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	1313	Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
		1314	and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
769		1315
		1316	=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
		1317
		1318	Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
		1319
770	#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text)	1320	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
771	#	1321
772	#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	1322	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
773	#	1323
774	#=cut	1324	=cut
775	#	1325
776	#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay {	1326	sub overlay_simple {
777	# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;	1327	my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
778	#	1328
779	# my @lines = split /\n/, $text;	1329	my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
780	#	1330
781	# my $w = 0;	1331	my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
782	# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {	1332
783	# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
784	# }
785	#
786	# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);	1333	my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
787	# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;	1334	$overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
788	#}	1335
		1336	$overlay
		1337	}
789		1338
790	=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])	1339	=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
791		1340
792	Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given	1341	Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
793	width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style	1342	width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
…		…
804		1353
805	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:	1354	The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
806		1355
807	=over 4	1356	=over 4
808		1357
809	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)	1358	=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
810		1359
811	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts	1360	Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
812	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values	1361	text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
813	at a specific position inside the overlay.	1362	at a specific position inside the overlay.
		1363
		1364	If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
814		1365
815	=item $overlay->hide	1366	=item $overlay->hide
816		1367
817	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.	1368	If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
818		1369
…		…
860		1411
861	=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)	1412	=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
862		1413
863	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.	1414	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
864		1415
		1416	=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
		1417
		1418	XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
		1419	(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
		1420	refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
		1421
		1422	=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
		1423
		1424	Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
		1425	whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
		1426	to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
		1427	it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
		1428
		1429	=item $term->scr_bell
		1430
		1431	Ring the bell!
		1432
865	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)	1433	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
866		1434
867	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application	1435	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
868	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape	1436	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
869	codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The	1437	codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
…		…
871		1439
872	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be	1440	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
873	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a	1441	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
874	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.	1442	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
875		1443
		1444	=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
		1445
		1446	Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
		1447
876	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)	1448	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
877		1449
878	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the	1450	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
879	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences	1451	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
880	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.	1452	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
881		1453
882	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)	1454	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
883		1455
884	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	1456	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
885	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	1457	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
886	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	1458	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
887		1459
		1460	=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
		1461
		1462	Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
		1463	CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
		1464	is set.
		1465
		1466	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
		1467
		1468	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
		1469	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
		1470	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
		1471	the previous value.
		1472
		1473	=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
		1474
		1475	Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
		1476	is used.
		1477
888	=item $windowid = $term->parent	1478	=item $windowid = $term->parent
889		1479
890	Return the window id of the toplevel window.	1480	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
891		1481
892	=item $windowid = $term->vt	1482	=item $windowid = $term->vt
893		1483
894	Return the window id of the terminal window.	1484	Return the window id of the terminal window.
895		1485
		1486	=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
		1487
		1488	Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
		1489	to receive pointer events all the times:
		1490
		1491	$term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
		1492
		1493	=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
		1494
		1495	Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
		1496
		1497	=item $term->focus_in
		1498
		1499	=item $term->focus_out
		1500
		1501	=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1502
		1503	=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
		1504
		1505	Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
		1506
896	=item $window_width = $term->width	1507	=item $window_width = $term->width
897		1508
898	=item $window_height = $term->height	1509	=item $window_height = $term->height
899		1510
900	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth	1511	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
…		…
913		1524
914	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines	1525	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
915		1526
916	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows	1527	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
917		1528
918	=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved	1529	=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
919		1530
920	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.	1531	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
		1532
		1533	=item $x_display = $term->display_id
		1534
		1535	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
		1536
		1537	=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
		1538
		1539	Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
		1540
		1541	=item $env = $term->env
		1542
		1543	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
		1544	similar to C<\%ENV>.
		1545
		1546	=item @envv = $term->envv
		1547
		1548	Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
		1549
		1550	=item @argv = $term->argv
		1551
		1552	Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
		1553	includes the program name as first element.
		1554
		1555	=cut
		1556
		1557	sub env {
		1558	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
		1559	}
921		1560
922	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask	1561	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
923		1562
924	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask	1563	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
925		1564
926	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask	1565	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
927		1566
928	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often	1567	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
929	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.	1568	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
930		1569
		1570	=item $screen = $term->current_screen
		1571
		1572	Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
		1573
		1574	=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
		1575
		1576	Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
		1577
931	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1578	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
932		1579
933	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is	1580	Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
934	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll	1581	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
935	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.	1582	this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
936		1583
937	=item $term->want_refresh	1584	=item $term->want_refresh
938		1585
939	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will	1586	Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
…		…
942		1589
943	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.	1590	Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
944		1591
945	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])	1592	=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
946		1593
947	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0>	1594	Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
948	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost	1595	is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
949	terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
950	line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line	1596	terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
951	is requested.	1597	is requested.
952		1598
953	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current	1599	If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
954	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful	1600	line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
955	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will	1601	to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
956	automatically be updated.	1602	automatically be updated.
957		1603
958	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more	1604	C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
959	than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters	1605	than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
960	(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters	1606	characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
961	that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with	1607	do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
962	characters in the private use area.	1608	in the private use area.
963		1609
964	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is	1610	You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
965	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on	1611	that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
966	characters.	1612	characters.
967		1613
…		…
1018	Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.	1664	Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1019		1665
1020	=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)	1666	=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1021		1667
1022	Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical	1668	Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1023	line.	1669	line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
		1670	offsets outside the string.
1024		1671
1025	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)	1672	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1026		1673
1027	Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.	1674	Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1028		1675
…		…
1110	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	1757	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1111	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1758	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1112		1759
1113	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	1760	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1114		1761
1115	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	1762	Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1116	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1763	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1117		1764
1118	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)	1765	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1119		1766
		1767	=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
		1768
1120	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.	1769	Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
		1770	manpage.
1121		1771
1122	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])	1772	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1123		1773
1124	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or	1774	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1125	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.	1775	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1126		1776
1127	=item $term->allow_events_async	1777	=item $term->allow_events_async
1128		1778
1129	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.	1779	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1130		1780
…		…
1137	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most	1787	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1138	recent grab.	1788	recent grab.
1139		1789
1140	=item $term->ungrab	1790	=item $term->ungrab
1141		1791
1142	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on	1792	Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1143	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as	1793	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1144	the session.	1794	the session.
		1795
		1796	=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
		1797
		1798	=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
		1799
		1800	=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
		1801
		1802	=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
		1803
		1804	=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
		1805
		1806	=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
		1807
		1808	=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
		1809
		1810	=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
		1811
		1812	=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
		1813
		1814	=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
		1815
		1816	=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
		1817
		1818	=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
		1819
		1820	=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
		1821
		1822	=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
		1823
		1824	=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
		1825
		1826	Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
		1827	the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
		1828	directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1145		1829
1146	=back	1830	=back
1147		1831
1148	=cut	1832	=cut
1149		1833
…		…
1165	$item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };	1849	$item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1166		1850
1167	push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;	1851	push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1168	}	1852	}
1169		1853
1170	sub add_separator {	1854	=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1171	my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1172		1855
1173	$sep ||= "═";	1856	Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1174		1857
1175	$self->add_item ({	1858	=cut
1176	rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1177	text => "",
1178	render => sub { $sep x $urxvt::TERM->ncol },
1179	activate => sub { },
1180	});
1181	}
1182		1859
1183	sub add_title {	1860	sub add_title {
1184	my ($self, $title) = @_;	1861	my ($self, $title) = @_;
1185		1862
1186	$self->add_item ({	1863	$self->add_item ({
…		…
1188	text => $title,	1865	text => $title,
1189	activate => sub { },	1866	activate => sub { },
1190	});	1867	});
1191	}	1868	}
1192		1869
		1870	=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
		1871
		1872	Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
		1873
		1874	=cut
		1875
		1876	sub add_separator {
		1877	my ($self, $sep) = @_;
		1878
		1879	$sep ||= "=";
		1880
		1881	$self->add_item ({
		1882	rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
		1883	text => "",
		1884	render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
		1885	activate => sub { },
		1886	});
		1887	}
		1888
		1889	=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
		1890
		1891	Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
		1892	selected.
		1893
		1894	=cut
		1895
1193	sub add_button {	1896	sub add_button {
1194	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;	1897	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1195		1898
1196	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});	1899	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1197	}	1900	}
1198		1901
		1902	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
		1903
		1904	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
		1905	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
		1906	first argument.
		1907
		1908	=cut
		1909
1199	sub add_toggle {	1910	sub add_toggle {
1200	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;	1911	my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1201		1912
1202	my $item; $item = {	1913	my $item; $item = {
1203	type => "button",	1914	type => "button",
1204	text => " $text",	1915	text => " $text",
1205	value => $value,	1916	value => $value,
1206	render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },	1917	render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1207	activate => sub { $cb->($_[0]{value} = !$_[0]{value}); },	1918	activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1208	};	1919	};
1209		1920
1210	$self->add_item ($item);	1921	$self->add_item ($item);
1211	}	1922	}
		1923
		1924	=item $popup->show
		1925
		1926	Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
		1927
		1928	=cut
1212		1929
1213	sub show {	1930	sub show {
1214	my ($self) = @_;	1931	my ($self) = @_;
1215		1932
1216	local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;	1933	local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1217		1934
1218	urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,	1935	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
		1936	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
		1937	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
		1938	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
		1939
		1940	my $term = urxvt::term->new (
		1941	$env, "popup",
		1942	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
		1943	"-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
		1944	"-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1219	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,	1945	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1220	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,	1946	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1221	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")	1947	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1222	or die "unable to create popup window\n";	1948	) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
		1949
		1950	unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
		1951	$term->ungrab;
		1952	$term->destroy;
		1953	die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
		1954	}
1223	}	1955	}
1224		1956
1225	sub DESTROY {	1957	sub DESTROY {
1226	my ($self) = @_;	1958	my ($self) = @_;
1227		1959
1228	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};	1960	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1229	$self->{term}->ungrab;	1961	$self->{term}->ungrab;
1230	}	1962	}
		1963
		1964	=back
		1965
		1966	=cut
		1967
		1968	package urxvt::watcher;
1231		1969
1232	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	1970	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1233		1971
1234	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a	1972	This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1235	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:	1973	fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
…		…
1239	->new	1977	->new
1240	->interval (1)	1978	->interval (1)
1241	->cb (sub {	1979	->cb (sub {
1242	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,	1980	$term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1243	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);	1981	sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1244	});	1982	});
1245		1983
1246	=over 4	1984	=over 4
1247		1985
1248	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer	1986	=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1249		1987
…		…
1252		1990
1253	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })	1991	=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1254		1992
1255	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.	1993	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1256		1994
1257	=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1258
1259	Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1260
1261	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)	1995	=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1262		1996
1263	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp.	1997	Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
		1998	new $interval).
1264		1999
1265	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)	2000	=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1266		2001
1267	Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically	2002	By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1268	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer	2003	stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1269	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.	2004	is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1270		2005
1271	=item $timer = $timer->start	2006	=item $timer = $timer->start
1272		2007
1273	Start the timer.	2008	Start the timer.
1274		2009
1275	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)	2010	=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1276		2011
1277	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer.	2012	Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
		2013	also replaces the interval.
		2014
		2015	=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
		2016
		2017	Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1278		2018
1279	=item $timer = $timer->stop	2019	=item $timer = $timer->stop
1280		2020
1281	Stop the timer.	2021	Stop the timer.
1282		2022
…		…
1288		2028
1289	$term->{socket} = ...	2029	$term->{socket} = ...
1290	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow	2030	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1291	->new	2031	->new
1292	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})	2032	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1293	->events (1) # wait for read data	2033	->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1294	->start	2034	->start
1295	->cb (sub {	2035	->cb (sub {
1296	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;	2036	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1297	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check	2037	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1298	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192	2038	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
…		…
1311	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>	2051	Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1312	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.	2052	is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1313		2053
1314	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)	2054	=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1315		2055
1316	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	2056	Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1317		2057
1318	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	2058	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1319		2059
1320	Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read	2060	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1321	data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data.	2061	C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
		2062	together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1322		2063
1323	=item $iow = $iow->start	2064	=item $iow = $iow->start
1324		2065
1325	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	2066	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1326		2067
1327	=item $iow = $iow->stop	2068	=item $iow = $iow->stop
1328		2069
1329	Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.	2070	Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
		2071
		2072	=back
		2073
		2074	=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
		2075
		2076	This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
		2077	the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
		2078	some useful work.
		2079
		2080	=over 4
		2081
		2082	=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
		2083
		2084	Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
		2085
		2086	=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
		2087
		2088	Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
		2089
		2090	=item $timer = $timer->start
		2091
		2092	Start the watcher.
		2093
		2094	=item $timer = $timer->stop
		2095
		2096	Stop the watcher.
		2097
		2098	=back
		2099
		2100	=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
		2101
		2102	This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
		2103	process exits, after which they stop automatically.
		2104
		2105	my $pid = fork;
		2106	...
		2107	$term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
		2108	->new
		2109	->start ($pid)
		2110	->cb (sub {
		2111	my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
		2112	...
		2113	});
		2114
		2115	=over 4
		2116
		2117	=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
		2118
		2119	Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
		2120
		2121	=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
		2122
		2123	Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
		2124
		2125	=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
		2126
		2127	Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
		2128
		2129	=item $pw = $pw->stop
		2130
		2131	Stop the watcher.
1330		2132
1331	=back	2133	=back
1332		2134
1333	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	2135	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1334		2136
…		…
1341		2143
1342	=item == 0 - fatal messages	2144	=item == 0 - fatal messages
1343		2145
1344	=item >= 3 - script loading and management	2146	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1345		2147
1346	=item >=10 - all events received	2148	=item >=10 - all called hooks
		2149
		2150	=item >=11 - hook return values
1347		2151
1348	=back	2152	=back
1349		2153
1350	=head1 AUTHOR	2154	=head1 AUTHOR
1351		2155
1352	Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>	2156	Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1353	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode	2157	http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1354		2158
1355	=cut	2159	=cut
1356		2160
1357	1	2161	1
		2162
		2163	# vim: sw=3:

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