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Revision 1.128 by root, Wed Jan 25 00:57:57 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.228 by sf-exg, Tue Oct 29 14:12:58 2013 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
107popup is displayed.
108
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s:
118
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : ()
122 };
123
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125
126Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
127by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
128input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
129screen.
130
131Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection.
138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
164=item selection-autotransform
165
166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
167whenever a selection is made.
168
169It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
170operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
171
172 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
174 ...
175
176For example, the following will transform selections of the form
177C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
178$word>:
179
180 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
181
182And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
183paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
184
185 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
186
187Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
188
189To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
190FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
191
192 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
194
195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209
210=item mark-urls
211
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
215the URL as first argument.
216
217=item xim-onthespot
218
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
222kinput2.
223
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228
229=item automove-background
230
231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
234
235 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
236
237=item block-graphics-to-ascii
238
239A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
240by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
241similar-looking ascii character.
242
243=item digital-clock
244
245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
246
247=item example-refresh-hooks
248
249Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
250window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
251overlays or changes.
252
253=item selection-pastebin
254
255This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
256textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
257not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
258F</tmp> directly.).
259
260It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
261i.e.
262
263 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
264
265Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
266the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
267
268 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
269
270And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
271here :)
272
273The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
274the same content should lead to the same filename.
275
276After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
277in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
278for the filename):
279
280 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
281
282=back
283 50
284=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
285 52
286=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
287 54
301 68
302=over 4 69=over 4
303 70
304=item $text 71=item $text
305 72
306Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
307always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
308 75
309=item $string 76=item $string
310 77
311A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
315=item $octets 82=item $octets
316 83
317Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
318locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
319 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
320=back 93=back
321 94
322=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
323 96
324Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
325for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
326hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
327about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
328begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
329use. 103internal use.
330 104
331Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
332C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
333 107
334It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
335 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
336=over 4
337
338=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
339
340Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
341extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
342
343=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
344
345Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
346this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
347to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
348
349=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
350
351Dynamically disable the given hooks.
352
353=back
354 110
355=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
356 112
357The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
358called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
359 115
360The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
361the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
362 118
363B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
364hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
365relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
378place. 134place.
379 135
380=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
381 137
382Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
383trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
384 140
385=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
386 142
387Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
388still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
415 171
416Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
417requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
418by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
419 175
420Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
421 177
422=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
423 179
424Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
425click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
426should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
427processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
428returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
429supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
430 186
431See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
432 188
433=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
434 190
435Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
436scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
437show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
438 194
439=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
440 196
444 200
445It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
446$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
447number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
448 204
449=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
206
207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
211this callback.
212
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
450 216
451Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
452operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
453information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
454string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
455it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
456future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
457 233
458Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
459as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
460other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
461 240
462=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
463 242
464Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
465can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
470=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
471 250
472Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
473suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
474 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
475=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
476 262
477Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
478screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
479that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
486later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
487you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
488 274
489=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
490 276
491Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
492or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
493restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
494code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
495 281
496=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
497 283
498Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
499 285
500=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string
501 287
502Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
503C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
504resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
291
292The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
293slightly in the future.
294
295=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
296
297Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
298associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
299registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
300C<register_command>.
301
302=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
303
304Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
305windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
306returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
505 307
506=item on_x_event $term, $event 308=item on_x_event $term, $event
507 309
508Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 310Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
509windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 311windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
510members are not passed. 312members are not passed.
511 313
314=item on_root_event $term, $event
315
316Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
317
512=item on_focus_in $term 318=item on_focus_in $term
513 319
514Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 320Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
515does focus in processing. 321does focus in processing.
516 322
517=item on_focus_out $term 323=item on_focus_out $term
518 324
519Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 325Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
520focus out processing. 326focus out processing.
521 327
522=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 328=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
523 329
524=item on_property_notify $term, $event 330=item on_property_notify $term, $event
535 341
536=item on_map_notify $term, $event 342=item on_map_notify $term, $event
537 343
538=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 344=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
539 345
540Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 346Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
541the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 347the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
542 348
543The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 349The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
544manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 350manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
545(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 351(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
546 352
556=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 362=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
557 363
558Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 364Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
559format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 365format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
560 366
367=item on_bell $term
368
369Called on receipt of a bell character.
370
561=back 371=back
562 372
563=cut 373=cut
564 374
565package urxvt; 375package urxvt;
566 376
567use utf8; 377use utf8;
568use strict; 378use strict 'vars';
569use Carp (); 379use Carp ();
570use Scalar::Util (); 380use Scalar::Util ();
571use List::Util (); 381use List::Util ();
572 382
573our $VERSION = 1; 383our $VERSION = 1;
574our $TERM; 384our $TERM;
575our @TERM_INIT; 385our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
576our @TERM_EXT; 386our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
577our @HOOKNAME; 387our @HOOKNAME;
578our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 388our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
579our %OPTION; 389our %OPTION;
580 390
581our $LIBDIR; 391our $LIBDIR;
607The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 417The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
608object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 418object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
609 419
610=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 420=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
611 421
612All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 422All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
613created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 423created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
614gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 424gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
615so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 425so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
616 426
617This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 427This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
618first. 428first.
619 429
620=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 430=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
621 431
622Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 432Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
629 439
630=over 4 440=over 4
631 441
632=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 442=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
633 443
634Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 444Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
635costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 445include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
636starts up. 446is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
447terminal from starting up.
637 448
638=item urxvt::warn $string 449=item urxvt::warn $string
639 450
640Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 451Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
641newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 452newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
642that calls this function. 453that calls this function.
643 454
644Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 455Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
645correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 456correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
646 457
647Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 458Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
459
460=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
461
462Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
463whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
464objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
465is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
648 466
649=item $time = urxvt::NOW 467=item $time = urxvt::NOW
650 468
651Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 469Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
652 470
695 513
696=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 514=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
697 515
698Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 516Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
699 517
700=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 518=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
519urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
701 520
702Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 521Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
703underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 522underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
704the bitset. 523the bitset.
705 524
710Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 529Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
711 530
712=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 531=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
713 532
714=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 533=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
534
535=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
715 536
716Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 537Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
717specified one. 538specified one.
718 539
719=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 540=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
740 }; 561 };
741} 562}
742 563
743no warnings 'utf8'; 564no warnings 'utf8';
744 565
566sub parse_resource {
567 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
568
569 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
570
571 $term->scan_meta;
572
573 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
574 keys %$r; # reset iterator
575 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
576 if (
577 $pattern =~ /\.$/
578 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
579 : $pattern eq $name
580 ) {
581 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
582
583 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
584
585 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
586 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
587 return 1;
588 } else {
589 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
590 return 1 + 2;
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 0
596}
597
598sub usage {
599 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
600
601 $term->scan_meta;
602
603 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
604
605 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
606 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
607
608 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
609
610 if ($usage_type == 1) {
611 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
612 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
613
614 if ($type eq "boolean") {
615 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
616 } else {
617 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
618 }
619 } else {
620 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
621 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
622 }
623 }
624}
625
745my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 626my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
746 627
747sub verbose { 628sub verbose {
748 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 629 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
749 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 630 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
761 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 642 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
762 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 643 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
763 644
764 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 645 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
765 646
647 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
648
766 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 649 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
767 or die "$path: $!"; 650 or die "$path: $!";
768 651
769 my $source = 652 my $source =
770 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 653 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
771 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 654 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
772 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 655 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
773 . "\n};\n1"; 656 . "\n};\n1";
774 657
775 eval $source 658 eval $source
785sub invoke { 668sub invoke {
786 local $TERM = shift; 669 local $TERM = shift;
787 my $htype = shift; 670 my $htype = shift;
788 671
789 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 672 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
790 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 673 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
791 674
792 my %ext_arg; 675 my %ext_arg;
793 676
794 { 677 {
795 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 678 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
796 @TERM_INIT = (); 679 @TERM_INIT = ();
798 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 681 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
799 @TERM_EXT = (); 682 @TERM_EXT = ();
800 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 683 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
801 } 684 }
802 685
686 for (
687 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
803 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 688 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
689 ) {
804 if ($_ eq "default") { 690 if ($_ eq "default") {
805 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 691 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
806 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 692 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
807 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 693 delete $ext_arg{$1};
808 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 694 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
810 } else { 696 } else {
811 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 697 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
812 } 698 }
813 } 699 }
814 700
815 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 701 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
816 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 702 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
817 703
818 if (@files) { 704 if (@files) {
819 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 705 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
820 } else { 706 } else {
821 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 707 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
822 } 708 }
823 } 709 }
824 710
830 716
831 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 717 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
832 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 718 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
833 if $verbosity >= 10; 719 if $verbosity >= 10;
834 720
835 keys %$cb; 721 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
836
837 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
838 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 722 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
839 $retval ||= $retval_; 723 $retval ||= $retval_;
840 724
841 if ($@) { 725 if ($@) {
842 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 726 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
843 warn $@; 727 warn $@;
857 } 741 }
858 742
859 $retval 743 $retval
860} 744}
861 745
862# urxvt::term::extension 746sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
747 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
748}
749
750sub rend2mask {
751 no strict 'refs';
752 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
753 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
754 my @failed;
755 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
756 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
757 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
758 } else {
759 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
760 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
761 push @failed, $spec;
762 next;
763 }
764 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
765 if ( $neg ) {
766 $mask &= ~$cur;
767 } else {
768 $mask |= $cur;
769 }
770 }
771 }
772 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
773}
863 774
864package urxvt::term::extension; 775package urxvt::term::extension;
865 776
866sub enable { 777=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
867 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
868 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
869 778
870 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 779Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
871 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 780a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
872 defined $htype
873 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
874 781
875 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 782You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
876 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 783state related to the terminal and extension instance.
877 784
878 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 785The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
879 } 786objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
880} 787class.
881 788
882sub disable { 789=over 4
883 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
884 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
885 790
886 for my $name (@hook) { 791=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
887 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
888 defined $htype
889 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
890 792
891 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 793Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
892 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 794extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
893 } 795
894} 796=cut
895 797
896our $AUTOLOAD; 798our $AUTOLOAD;
897 799
898sub AUTOLOAD { 800sub AUTOLOAD {
899 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 801 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
912 814
913sub DESTROY { 815sub DESTROY {
914 # nop 816 # nop
915} 817}
916 818
917# urxvt::destroy_hook 819# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
918 820
919sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 821sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
920 ${$_[0]}->(); 822 ${$_[0]}->();
921} 823}
922 824
923sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 825sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
924 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 826 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
925} 827}
828
829=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
830
831Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
832this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
833to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
834
835To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
836method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
837
838=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
839
840Dynamically disable the given hooks.
841
842=cut
843
844sub enable {
845 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
846 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
847
848 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
849 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
850 defined $htype
851 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
852
853 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
854 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
855
856 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
857 }
858}
859
860sub disable {
861 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
862 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
863
864 for my $name (@hook) {
865 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
866 defined $htype
867 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
868
869 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
870 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
871 }
872}
873
874=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
875
876Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
877the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
878returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
879are disabled again.
880
881=cut
882
883sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
884 my $disable = shift;
885
886 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
887
888 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
889 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
890 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
891 }
892}
893
894sub on {
895 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
896
897 my $term = $self->{term};
898
899 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
900
901 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
902 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
903 defined $htype
904 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
905
906 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
907 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
908 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
909 }
910
911 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
912}
913
914=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
915
916=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
917
918These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
919extension object - see the description of these methods in the
920C<urxvt::term> class for details.
921
922=cut
923
924sub x_resource {
925 my ($self, $name) = @_;
926 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
927 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
928}
929
930sub x_resource_boolean {
931 my ($self, $name) = @_;
932 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
933 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
934}
935
936=back
937
938=cut
926 939
927package urxvt::anyevent; 940package urxvt::anyevent;
928 941
929=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 942=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
930 943
931The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 944The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
932C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 945C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
933further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 946further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
934condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 947condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
935is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
936work.
937 948
938=cut 949In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
950the non-blocking variant should work.
939 951
952=cut
953
940our $VERSION = 1; 954our $VERSION = '5.23';
941 955
942$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 956$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
943push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 957push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
944 958
945sub timer { 959sub timer {
947 961
948 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 962 my $cb = $arg{cb};
949 963
950 urxvt::timer 964 urxvt::timer
951 ->new 965 ->new
952 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 966 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
953 ->cb (sub { 967 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
954 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 968 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
955 $cb->(); 969 $cb->();
956 }) 970 })
957} 971}
958 972
959sub io { 973sub io {
960 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 974 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
961 975
962 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 976 my $cb = $arg{cb};
977 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
978 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
963 979
964 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 980 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
965 ->new 981 ->new
966 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 982 ->fd ($fd)
967 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 983 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
968 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 984 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
969 ->start 985 ->start
970 ->cb (sub { 986 ->cb ($cb)
971 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
972 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
973 })],
974 urxvt::anyevent:: 987 ], urxvt::anyevent::
988}
989
990sub idle {
991 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
992
993 my $cb = $arg{cb};
994
995 urxvt::iw
996 ->new
997 ->start
998 ->cb ($cb)
999}
1000
1001sub child {
1002 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1003
1004 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1005
1006 urxvt::pw
1007 ->new
1008 ->start ($arg{pid})
1009 ->cb (sub {
1010 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1011 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1012 })
975} 1013}
976 1014
977sub DESTROY { 1015sub DESTROY {
978 $_[0][1]->stop; 1016 $_[0][1]->stop;
979} 1017}
980 1018
981sub condvar { 1019# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
982 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1020sub one_event {
983}
984
985sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
986 ${$_[0]}++;
987}
988
989sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
990 unless (${$_[0]}) {
991 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1021 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
992 }
993} 1022}
994 1023
995package urxvt::term; 1024package urxvt::term;
996 1025
997=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1026=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1010 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1039 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1011 1040
1012 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1041 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1013 1042
1014 my $proxy = bless { 1043 my $proxy = bless {
1015 _pkg => $pkg, 1044 _pkg => $pkg,
1045 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1016 argv => $argv, 1046 argv => $argv,
1017 }, $pkg; 1047 }, $pkg;
1018 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1048 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1019 1049
1020 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1050 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1021 1051
1024 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1054 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1025 } 1055 }
1026 } 1056 }
1027} 1057}
1028 1058
1059sub perl_libdirs {
1060 map { split /:/ }
1061 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1062 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1063 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1064 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1065}
1066
1067sub scan_meta {
1068 my ($self) = @_;
1069 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1070
1071 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1072
1073 my %meta;
1074
1075 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1076 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1077
1078 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1079 opendir my $fh, $dir
1080 or next;
1081 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1082 $ext !~ /^\./
1083 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1084 or next;
1085
1086 while (<$fh>) {
1087 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1088 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1089 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1090 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1091 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1092 } else {
1093 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1094 }
1095 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1096 # skip other comments and empty lines
1097 } else {
1098 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1099 }
1100 }
1101 }
1102 }
1103}
1104
1029=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1105=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1030 1106
1031Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1107Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1032C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1108C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1033hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1109hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1034 1110
1035Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1111Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1036couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1112couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1037initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1113initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1038C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1114C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1115refer to global data (which is race free).
1039 1116
1040=cut 1117=cut
1041 1118
1042sub new { 1119sub new {
1043 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1120 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1044 1121
1122 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1123 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1124
1045 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1125 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1046} 1126}
1047 1127
1048=item $term->destroy 1128=item $term->destroy
1049 1129
1050Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1130Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1051etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1131etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1052watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1132watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1053 1133
1054=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1134=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1055 1135
1056Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1136Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1080 1160
1081Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1161Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1082optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1162optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1083C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1163C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1084 1164
1085Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1165Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1086source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1166source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1087 1167
1088 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1168 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1089 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1169 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1090 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1170 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1091 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1171 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1092 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1172 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1093 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1173 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1174 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1094 1175
1095=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1176=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1096 1177
1097Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1178Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1098optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1179optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1107likely change). 1188likely change).
1108 1189
1109Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1190Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1110terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1191terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1111 1192
1112Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1193Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1113are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1194are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1114to see the actual list: 1195to see the actual list:
1115 1196
1116 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1197 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1117 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1198 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1118 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1199 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1119 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1200 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1201 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1120 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1202 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1121 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1203 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1122 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1204 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1123 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1205 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1124 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1206 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1125 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1207 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1126 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1208 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1127 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1209 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1128 visualBell 1210 utmpInhibit visualBell
1129 1211
1130=cut 1212=cut
1131 1213
1132sub resource($$;$) { 1214sub resource($$;$) {
1133 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1215 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1134 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1216 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1135 &urxvt::term::_resource 1217 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1136} 1218}
1137 1219
1138=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1220=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1139 1221
1140Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1222Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1141class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1223class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1142same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1224same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1143resource with that pattern exists. 1225resource with that pattern exists.
1144 1226
1227Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1228to call this method to access their values.
1229
1230If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1231extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1232the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1233extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1234can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1235without having to change the actual code.
1236
1145This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1237This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1146only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1238only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1147the wrong resources. 1239the wrong resources.
1148 1240
1149=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1241=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1150 1242
1243Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1244and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1245the resource or option isn't specified.
1246
1247You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1248
1249=cut
1250
1251sub x_resource_boolean {
1252 my $res = &x_resource;
1253
1254 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1255}
1256
1257=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1258
1151Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1259Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1152C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1260C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1261
1262=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1263
1264Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1265C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1266used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1267C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
1153 1268
1154=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1269=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1155 1270
1156Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1271Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1157the terminal application will use this style. 1272the terminal application will use this style.
1165 1280
1166=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1281=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1167 1282
1168=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1283=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1169 1284
1170Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1285Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1171and optionally set them to new values. 1286
1287When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1288C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1289screen.
1290
1291=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1292
1293Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1172 1294
1173=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1295=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1174 1296
1175Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1297Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1176C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1298C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1177rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1299rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1178a selection. 1300a selection.
1179 1301
1180=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1302=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1181 1303
1182Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1304Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1305true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1183set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1306with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1184is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1307is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1185 1308
1186=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1309=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1187 1310
1188Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1311Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1312and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1313
1314=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1315
1316Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1189 1317
1190=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1318=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1191 1319
1192Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1320Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1193 1321
1223 1351
1224The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1352The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1225 1353
1226=over 4 1354=over 4
1227 1355
1228=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1356=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1229 1357
1230Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1358Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1231text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1359text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1232at a specific position inside the overlay. 1360at a specific position inside the overlay.
1361
1362If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1233 1363
1234=item $overlay->hide 1364=item $overlay->hide
1235 1365
1236If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1366If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1237 1367
1319locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1449locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1320(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1450(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1321 1451
1322=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1452=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1323 1453
1324Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1454Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1325pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1455pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1326to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1456to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1457
1458=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1459
1460Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1461CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1462is set.
1327 1463
1328=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1464=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1329 1465
1330Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1466Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1331be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1467be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1350Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1486Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1351to receive pointer events all the times: 1487to receive pointer events all the times:
1352 1488
1353 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1489 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1354 1490
1491=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1492
1493Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1494
1495=item $term->focus_in
1496
1497=item $term->focus_out
1498
1499=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1500
1501=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1502
1503Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1504
1355=item $window_width = $term->width 1505=item $window_width = $term->width
1356 1506
1357=item $window_height = $term->height 1507=item $window_height = $term->height
1358 1508
1359=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1509=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1389=item $env = $term->env 1539=item $env = $term->env
1390 1540
1391Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1541Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1392similar to C<\%ENV>. 1542similar to C<\%ENV>.
1393 1543
1544=item @envv = $term->envv
1545
1546Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1547
1548=item @argv = $term->argv
1549
1550Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1551includes the program name as first element.
1552
1394=cut 1553=cut
1395 1554
1396sub env { 1555sub env {
1397 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1398 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1556 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1399 } else {
1400 +{ %ENV }
1401 }
1402} 1557}
1403 1558
1404=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1559=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1405 1560
1406=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1561=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1414 1569
1415Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1570Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1416 1571
1417=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1572=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1418 1573
1419Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1574Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1420 1575
1421=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1576=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1422 1577
1423Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1578Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1424C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1579C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1432 1587
1433Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1588Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1434 1589
1435=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1590=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1436 1591
1437Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1592Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1438is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1593is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1439terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1440line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1594terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1441is requested. 1595is requested.
1442 1596
1443If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1597If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1444line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1598line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1445to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1599to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1446automatically be updated. 1600automatically be updated.
1447 1601
1448C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1602C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1449than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1603than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1450characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1604characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1451do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1605do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1452in the private use area. 1606in the private use area.
1453 1607
1454You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1608You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1455that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1609that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1456characters. 1610characters.
1541} 1695}
1542 1696
1543sub urxvt::line::t { 1697sub urxvt::line::t {
1544 my ($self) = @_; 1698 my ($self) = @_;
1545 1699
1546 if (@_ > 1) 1700 if (@_ > 1) {
1547 {
1548 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1701 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1549 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1702 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1550 } 1703 }
1551 1704
1552 defined wantarray && 1705 defined wantarray &&
1553 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1706 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1554 0, $self->{len} 1707 0, $self->{len}
1555} 1708}
1556 1709
1557sub urxvt::line::r { 1710sub urxvt::line::r {
1558 my ($self) = @_; 1711 my ($self) = @_;
1559 1712
1560 if (@_ > 1) 1713 if (@_ > 1) {
1561 {
1562 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1714 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1563 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1715 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1564 } 1716 }
1565 1717
1566 if (defined wantarray) { 1718 if (defined wantarray) {
1567 my $rend = [ 1719 my $rend = [
1568 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1720 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1569 ]; 1721 ];
1601where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1753where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1602C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1754C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1603 1755
1604=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1756=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1605 1757
1606Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1758Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1607C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1759C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1608 1760
1609=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1761=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1610 1762
1763=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1764
1611Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1765Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1766manpage.
1612 1767
1613=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1768=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1614 1769
1615Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1770Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1616synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1771synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1617 1772
1618=item $term->allow_events_async 1773=item $term->allow_events_async
1619 1774
1620Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1775Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1621 1776
1628Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1783Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1629recent grab. 1784recent grab.
1630 1785
1631=item $term->ungrab 1786=item $term->ungrab
1632 1787
1633Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1788Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1634evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1789evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1635the session. 1790the session.
1636 1791
1637=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1792=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1638 1793
1640 1795
1641=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1796=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1642 1797
1643=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1798=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1644 1799
1645=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1800=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1646 1801
1647=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1802=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1648 1803
1649=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1804=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1650 1805
1657=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1812=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1658 1813
1659=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1814=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1660 1815
1661=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1816=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1817
1818=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1819
1820=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1662 1821
1663Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1822Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1664the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1823the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1665directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1824directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1666 1825
1667=back 1826=back
1668 1827
1669=cut 1828=cut
1670 1829
1734 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1893 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1735 1894
1736 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1895 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1737} 1896}
1738 1897
1739=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1898=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1740 1899
1741Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1900Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1742whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1901whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1743argument. 1902first argument.
1744 1903
1745=cut 1904=cut
1746 1905
1747sub add_toggle { 1906sub add_toggle {
1748 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1907 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1749 1908
1750 my $item; $item = { 1909 my $item; $item = {
1751 type => "button", 1910 type => "button",
1752 text => " $text", 1911 text => " $text",
1753 value => $value, 1912 value => $value,
1772 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1931 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1773 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1932 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1774 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1933 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1775 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1934 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1776 1935
1777 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1936 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1937 $env, "popup",
1778 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1938 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1779 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1939 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1780 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1940 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1781 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1941 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1782 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1942 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1783 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1943 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1784 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1944 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1945
1946 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1947 $term->ungrab;
1948 $term->destroy;
1949 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1950 }
1785} 1951}
1786 1952
1787sub DESTROY { 1953sub DESTROY {
1788 my ($self) = @_; 1954 my ($self) = @_;
1789 1955
1794=back 1960=back
1795 1961
1796=cut 1962=cut
1797 1963
1798package urxvt::watcher; 1964package urxvt::watcher;
1799
1800@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1801@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1802@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1803@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1804 1965
1805=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1966=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1806 1967
1807This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1968This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1808fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1969fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1812 ->new 1973 ->new
1813 ->interval (1) 1974 ->interval (1)
1814 ->cb (sub { 1975 ->cb (sub {
1815 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1976 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1816 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1977 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1817 }); 1978 });
1818 1979
1819=over 4 1980=over 4
1820 1981
1821=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1982=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1822 1983
1825 1986
1826=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1987=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1827 1988
1828Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1989Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1829 1990
1830=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1831
1832Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1833
1834=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1991=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1835 1992
1836Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1993Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1994new $interval).
1837 1995
1838=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1996=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1839 1997
1840Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 1998By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1841stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 1999stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1842is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2000is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1843 2001
1844=item $timer = $timer->start 2002=item $timer = $timer->start
1845 2003
1846Start the timer. 2004Start the timer.
1847 2005
1848=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2006=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1849 2007
1850Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2008Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2009also replaces the interval.
1851 2010
1852=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2011=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1853 2012
1854Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2013Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1855 2014
1856=item $timer = $timer->stop 2015=item $timer = $timer->stop
1857 2016
1865 2024
1866 $term->{socket} = ... 2025 $term->{socket} = ...
1867 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2026 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1868 ->new 2027 ->new
1869 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2028 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1870 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2029 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1871 ->start 2030 ->start
1872 ->cb (sub { 2031 ->cb (sub {
1873 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2032 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1874 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2033 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1875 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2034 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1888Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2047Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1889is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2048is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1890 2049
1891=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2050=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1892 2051
1893Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2052Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1894 2053
1895=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2054=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1896 2055
1897Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2056Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1898C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2057C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1899together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2058together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1900 2059
1901=item $iow = $iow->start 2060=item $iow = $iow->start
1902 2061
1903Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2062Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1904 2063
1905=item $iow = $iow->stop 2064=item $iow = $iow->stop
1906 2065
1907Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2066Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1908 2067
1909=back 2068=back
1910 2069
1911=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2070=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1912 2071
1945 ->new 2104 ->new
1946 ->start ($pid) 2105 ->start ($pid)
1947 ->cb (sub { 2106 ->cb (sub {
1948 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2107 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1949 ... 2108 ...
1950 }); 2109 });
1951 2110
1952=over 4 2111=over 4
1953 2112
1954=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2113=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1955 2114
1959 2118
1960Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2119Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1961 2120
1962=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2121=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1963 2122
1964Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2123Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1965 2124
1966=item $pw = $pw->stop 2125=item $pw = $pw->stop
1967 2126
1968Stop the watcher. 2127Stop the watcher.
1969 2128
1982 2141
1983=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2142=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1984 2143
1985=item >=10 - all called hooks 2144=item >=10 - all called hooks
1986 2145
1987=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2146=item >=11 - hook return values
1988 2147
1989=back 2148=back
1990 2149
1991=head1 AUTHOR 2150=head1 AUTHOR
1992 2151
1993 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2152 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1994 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2153 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1995 2154
1996=cut 2155=cut
1997 2156
19981 21571
2158
2159# vim: sw=3:

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