ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.83 by root, Thu Jan 12 01:38:37 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.232 by sf-exg, Fri May 2 20:33:56 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40=over 4 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45when the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to 49loaded automatically when used.
46select urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient,
47too, if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48
49It also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
50
51=over 4
52
53=item rot13
54
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58
59=back
60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
66=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
67
68Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
69text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
70evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
71
72=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
73
74Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
75by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). When in search mode, normal terminal
76input/output is suspended.
77
78C</> starts an incremental regex search, C<n> searches further, C<p> or
79C<N> jump to the previous match, C<G> jumps to the bottom and clears the
80history, C<enter> leaves search mode at the current position and C<escape>
81returns to the original position.
82
83=item digital-clock
84
85Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
86
87=item mark-urls
88
89Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
90make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
91resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started.
92
93=item block-graphics-to-ascii
94
95A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
96by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
97similar-looking ascii character.
98
99=item example-refresh-hooks
100
101Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
102window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
103overlays or changes.
104
105=back
106 50
107=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
108 52
109=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
110 54
124 68
125=over 4 69=over 4
126 70
127=item $text 71=item $text
128 72
129Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
130always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
131 75
132=item $string 76=item $string
133 77
134A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
138=item $octets 82=item $octets
139 83
140Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
141locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
142 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
143=back 93=back
144 94
145=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
146 96
147Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
148for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
149hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
150about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
151begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
152use. 103internal use.
153 104
154Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
155C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
156 107
157It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
158 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
159=over 4
160
161=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
162
163Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
164extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
165
166=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
167
168Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
169this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
170to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
171
172=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
173
174Dynamically disable the given hooks.
175
176=back
177 110
178=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
179 112
180The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
181called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
182 115
183The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
184the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
185 118
186B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
187event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
188skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
189 122
190I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 123I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
191 124
192=over 4 125=over 4
193 126
194=item on_init $term 127=item on_init $term
195 128
196Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 129Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
197windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 130windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
198call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 131call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
199have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 132have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
200though. 133and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
134place.
135
136=item on_start $term
137
138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
140
141=item on_destroy $term
142
143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
144still fully functional (not for long, though).
201 145
202=item on_reset $term 146=item on_reset $term
203 147
204Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 148Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
205control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 149control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
206variables. 150variables.
207 151
208=item on_start $term 152=item on_child_start $term, $pid
209 153
210Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 154Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
211returning to the mainloop. 155
156=item on_child_exit $term, $status
157
158Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
159from C<waitpid>.
212 160
213=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 161=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
214 162
215Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 163Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
216selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 164selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
223 171
224Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
225requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
226by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
227 175
228Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
229 177
230=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
231 179
232Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
233click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
234should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
235processing. 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
236 186
237See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
238 188
239=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
240 190
241Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
242scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
243show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
244 194
245=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
246 196
250 200
251It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
252$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
253number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
254 204
255=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
206
207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
211this callback.
212
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
256 216
257Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
258operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
259information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
260string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
261it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
262future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
263 233
264Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
265as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
266other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
267 240
268=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
269 242
270Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
271can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
276=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
277 250
278Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
279suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
280 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
281=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
282 262
283Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
284screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
285that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
292later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
293you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
294 274
295=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
296 276
297Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
298or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
299restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
300code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
301 281
302=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
303 283
304Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
305 285
306=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
307 287
308Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
309C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
310resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
291
292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
293preference to the C<< ->register_keysym_action >> method.
294
295=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
296
297Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
298windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
299returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
300
301=item on_x_event $term, $event
302
303Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
304windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
305members are not passed.
306
307=item on_root_event $term, $event
308
309Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
311 310
312=item on_focus_in $term 311=item on_focus_in $term
313 312
314Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 313Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
315does focus in processing. 314does focus in processing.
316 315
317=item on_focus_out $term 316=item on_focus_out $term
318 317
319Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 318Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
320focus out processing. 319focus out processing.
321 320
321=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
322
323=item on_property_notify $term, $event
324
322=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 325=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
323 326
324=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 327=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
325 328
326=item on_button_press $term, $event 329=item on_button_press $term, $event
331 334
332=item on_map_notify $term, $event 335=item on_map_notify $term, $event
333 336
334=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 337=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
335 338
336Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 339Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
337the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 340the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
338 341
339The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 342The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
340manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 343manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
341and column under the mouse cursor. 344(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
342 345
343C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 346C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
344output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 347output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
345 348
346subwindow. 349=item on_client_message $term, $event
350
351=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
352
353=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
354
355Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
356format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
357
358=item on_bell $term
359
360Called on receipt of a bell character.
347 361
348=back 362=back
349 363
350=cut 364=cut
351 365
352package urxvt; 366package urxvt;
353 367
354use utf8; 368use utf8;
355use strict; 369use strict 'vars';
356use Carp (); 370use Carp ();
357use Scalar::Util (); 371use Scalar::Util ();
358use List::Util (); 372use List::Util ();
359 373
360our $VERSION = 1; 374our $VERSION = 1;
361our $TERM; 375our $TERM;
376our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
377our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
362our @HOOKNAME; 378our @HOOKNAME;
363our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 379our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
364our %OPTION; 380our %OPTION;
365 381
366our $LIBDIR; 382our $LIBDIR;
367our $RESNAME; 383our $RESNAME;
368our $RESCLASS; 384our $RESCLASS;
369our $RXVTNAME; 385our $RXVTNAME;
370 386
387our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
388
371=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 389=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
372 390
373=over 4 391=over 4
374 392
375=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 393=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
388=item $urxvt::TERM 406=item $urxvt::TERM
389 407
390The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 408The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
391object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 409object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
392 410
411=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
412
413All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
414created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
415gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
416so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
417
418This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
419first.
420
421=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
422
423Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
424get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
425but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
426
393=back 427=back
394 428
395=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 429=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
396 430
397=over 4 431=over 4
398 432
399=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 433=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
400 434
401Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 435Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
402costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 436include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
403starts up. 437is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
438terminal from starting up.
404 439
405=item urxvt::warn $string 440=item urxvt::warn $string
406 441
407Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 442Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
408newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 443newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
409that calls this function. 444that calls this function.
410 445
411Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 446Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
412correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 447correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
413 448
414Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 449Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
415 450
416=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe 451=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
417 452
418Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as 453Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
419evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was 454whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
420started setuid or setgid. 455objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
456is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
421 457
422=item $time = urxvt::NOW 458=item $time = urxvt::NOW
423 459
424Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 460Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
425 461
426=item urxvt::CurrentTime 462=item urxvt::CurrentTime
427 463
428=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, 464=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
429Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, 465Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
430Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier 466Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
467
468=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
469ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
470PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
471Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
472KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
473ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
474FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
475
476=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
477EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
478GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
479UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
480ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
481CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
482SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
431 483
432Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 484Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
433 485
434=back 486=back
435 487
452 504
453=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 505=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
454 506
455Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 507Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
456 508
457=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 509=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
510urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
458 511
459Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 512Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
460underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 513underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
461the bitset. 514the bitset.
462 515
468 521
469=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 522=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
470 523
471=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 524=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
472 525
526=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
527
473Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 528Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
474specified one. 529specified one.
475 530
476=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 531=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
477 532
486=back 541=back
487 542
488=cut 543=cut
489 544
490BEGIN { 545BEGIN {
491 urxvt->bootstrap;
492
493 # overwrite perl's warn 546 # overwrite perl's warn
494 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 547 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
495 my $msg = join "", @_; 548 my $msg = join "", @_;
496 $msg .= "\n" 549 $msg .= "\n"
497 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 550 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
498 urxvt::warn ($msg); 551 urxvt::warn ($msg);
499 }; 552 };
500
501 # %ENV is the original startup environment
502 delete $ENV{IFS};
503 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
504 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
505 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
506} 553}
507 554
508my @hook_count; 555no warnings 'utf8';
556
557sub parse_resource {
558 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
559
560 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
561
562 $term->scan_meta;
563
564 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
565 keys %$r; # reset iterator
566 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
567 if (
568 $pattern =~ /\.$/
569 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
570 : $pattern eq $name
571 ) {
572 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
573
574 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
575
576 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
577 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
578 return 1;
579 } else {
580 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
581 return 1 + 2;
582 }
583 }
584 }
585
586 0
587}
588
589sub usage {
590 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
591
592 $term->scan_meta;
593
594 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
595
596 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
597 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
598
599 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
600
601 if ($usage_type == 1) {
602 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
603 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
604
605 if ($type eq "boolean") {
606 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
607 } else {
608 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
609 }
610 } else {
611 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
612 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
613 }
614 }
615}
616
509my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 617my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
510 618
511sub verbose { 619sub verbose {
512 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 620 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
513 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 621 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
514} 622}
515 623
516my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
517my %extension_pkg; 624my %extension_pkg;
518 625
519# load a single script into its own package, once only 626# load a single script into its own package, once only
520sub extension_package($) { 627sub extension_package($) {
521 my ($path) = @_; 628 my ($path) = @_;
522 629
523 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 630 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
524 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++); 631 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
632 my $pkg = $1;
633 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
634 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
525 635
526 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 636 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
637
638 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
527 639
528 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 640 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
529 or die "$path: $!"; 641 or die "$path: $!";
530 642
531 my $source = untaint 643 my $source =
532 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 644 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
533 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
534 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 645 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
535 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 646 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
536 . "\n};\n1"; 647 . "\n};\n1";
537 648
538 eval $source 649 eval $source
547# called by the rxvt core 658# called by the rxvt core
548sub invoke { 659sub invoke {
549 local $TERM = shift; 660 local $TERM = shift;
550 my $htype = shift; 661 my $htype = shift;
551 662
552 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 663 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
553 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 664 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
554 665
555 my %ext_arg; 666 my %ext_arg;
556 667
668 {
669 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
670 @TERM_INIT = ();
671 $_->($TERM) for @init;
672 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
673 @TERM_EXT = ();
674 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
675 }
676
677 for (
678 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
557 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 679 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
680 ) {
558 if ($_ eq "default") { 681 if ($_ eq "default") {
559 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 682 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
560 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 683 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
561 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 684 delete $ext_arg{$1};
562 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 685 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
563 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 686 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
564 } else { 687 } else {
565 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 688 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
566 } 689 }
567 } 690 }
568 691
569 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 692 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
570 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 693 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
571 694
572 if (@files) { 695 if (@files) {
573 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 696 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
574 } else { 697 } else {
575 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 698 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
576 } 699 }
577 } 700 }
578 701
584 707
585 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 708 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
586 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 709 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
587 if $verbosity >= 10; 710 if $verbosity >= 10;
588 711
712 for my $pkg (
713 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
714 # matching the first arg
715 $htype == HOOK_KEYBOARD_DISPATCH
716 ? exists $cb->{"urxvt::ext::$_[0]"} ? "urxvt::ext::" . shift : return undef
589 keys %$cb; 717 : keys %$cb
590 718 ) {
591 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
592 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 719 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
593 and last; 720 $retval ||= $retval_;
594 721
595 if ($@) { 722 if ($@) {
596 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 723 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
597 warn $@; 724 warn $@;
598 } 725 }
599 } 726 }
727
728 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
729 if $verbosity >= 11;
600 } 730 }
601 731
602 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 732 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
603 if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
604 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
605 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
606 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
607 }
608 }
609
610 # clear package objects 733 # clear package objects
611 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 734 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
612 735
613 # clear package 736 # clear package
614 %$TERM = (); 737 %$TERM = ();
615 } 738 }
616 739
617 $retval 740 $retval
618} 741}
619 742
620# urxvt::term::extension 743sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
744 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
745}
621 746
622package urxvt::term::extension; 747sub rend2mask {
623 748 no strict 'refs';
624sub enable { 749 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
625 my ($self, %hook) = @_; 750 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
626 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg}; 751 my @failed;
627 752 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
628 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 753 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
629 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 754 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
630 defined $htype 755 } else {
631 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'"; 756 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
632 757 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
633 unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) { 758 push @failed, $spec;
634 $hook_count[$htype]++ 759 next;
635 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
636 } 760 }
637 761 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
638 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 762 if ( $neg ) {
639 } 763 $mask &= ~$cur;
640} 764 } else {
641 765 $mask |= $cur;
642sub disable { 766 }
643 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
644 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
645
646 for my $name (@hook) {
647 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
648 defined $htype
649 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
650
651 if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
652 --$hook_count[$htype]
653 or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
654 } 767 }
655 } 768 }
769 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
656} 770}
771
772package urxvt::term::extension;
773
774=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
775
776Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
777a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
778
779You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
780state related to the terminal and extension instance.
781
782The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
783objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
784class.
785
786=over 4
787
788=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
789
790Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
791extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
792
793=cut
657 794
658our $AUTOLOAD; 795our $AUTOLOAD;
659 796
660sub AUTOLOAD { 797sub AUTOLOAD {
661 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 798 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
674 811
675sub DESTROY { 812sub DESTROY {
676 # nop 813 # nop
677} 814}
678 815
679# urxvt::destroy_hook 816# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
680 817
681sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 818sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
682 ${$_[0]}->(); 819 ${$_[0]}->();
683} 820}
684 821
685sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 822sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
686 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 823 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
687} 824}
825
826=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
827
828Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
829this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
830this extension.
831
832This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
833temporarily.
834
835To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
836method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
837
838=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
839
840Dynamically disable the given hooks.
841
842=cut
843
844sub enable {
845 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
846 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
847
848 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
849 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
850 defined $htype
851 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
852
853 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
854 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
855
856 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
857 }
858}
859
860sub disable {
861 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
862 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
863
864 for my $name (@hook) {
865 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
866 defined $htype
867 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
868
869 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
870 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
871 }
872}
873
874=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
875
876Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
877the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
878returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
879are disabled again.
880
881=cut
882
883sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
884 my $disable = shift;
885
886 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
887
888 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
889 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
890 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
891 }
892}
893
894sub on {
895 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
896
897 my $term = $self->{term};
898
899 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
900
901 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
902 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
903 defined $htype
904 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
905
906 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
907 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
908 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
909 }
910
911 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
912}
913
914=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
915
916=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
917
918These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
919extension object - see the description of these methods in the
920C<urxvt::term> class for details.
921
922=cut
923
924sub x_resource {
925 my ($self, $name) = @_;
926 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
927 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
928}
929
930sub x_resource_boolean {
931 my ($self, $name) = @_;
932 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
933 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
934}
935
936=back
937
938=cut
688 939
689package urxvt::anyevent; 940package urxvt::anyevent;
690 941
691=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 942=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
692 943
693The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 944The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
694C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 945C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
695further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 946further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
696condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 947condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
697is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
698work.
699 948
700=cut 949In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
950the non-blocking variant should work.
701 951
952=cut
953
702our $VERSION = 1; 954our $VERSION = '5.23';
703 955
704$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 956$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
705push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 957push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
706 958
707sub timer { 959sub timer {
709 961
710 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 962 my $cb = $arg{cb};
711 963
712 urxvt::timer 964 urxvt::timer
713 ->new 965 ->new
714 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 966 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
715 ->cb (sub { 967 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
716 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 968 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
717 $cb->(); 969 $cb->();
718 }) 970 })
719} 971}
720 972
721sub io { 973sub io {
722 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 974 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
723 975
724 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 976 my $cb = $arg{cb};
977 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
978 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
725 979
726 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 980 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
727 ->new 981 ->new
728 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 982 ->fd ($fd)
729 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 983 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
730 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 984 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
731 ->start 985 ->start
732 ->cb (sub { 986 ->cb ($cb)
733 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
734 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
735 })],
736 urxvt::anyevent:: 987 ], urxvt::anyevent::
988}
989
990sub idle {
991 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
992
993 my $cb = $arg{cb};
994
995 urxvt::iw
996 ->new
997 ->start
998 ->cb ($cb)
999}
1000
1001sub child {
1002 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1003
1004 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1005
1006 urxvt::pw
1007 ->new
1008 ->start ($arg{pid})
1009 ->cb (sub {
1010 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1011 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1012 })
737} 1013}
738 1014
739sub DESTROY { 1015sub DESTROY {
740 $_[0][1]->stop; 1016 $_[0][1]->stop;
741} 1017}
742 1018
743sub condvar { 1019# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
744 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1020sub one_event {
745}
746
747sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
748 ${$_[0]}++;
749}
750
751sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
752 unless (${$_[0]}) {
753 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1021 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
754 }
755} 1022}
756 1023
757package urxvt::term; 1024package urxvt::term;
758 1025
759=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1026=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
765# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1032# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
766# as hooks 1033# as hooks
767sub register_package { 1034sub register_package {
768 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1035 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
769 1036
1037 no strict 'refs';
1038
1039 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1040
1041 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1042
770 my $proxy = bless { 1043 my $proxy = bless {
771 _pkg => $pkg, 1044 _pkg => $pkg,
1045 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
772 argv => $argv, 1046 argv => $argv,
773 }, $pkg; 1047 }, $pkg;
774 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1048 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
775 1049
776 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1050 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
777 1051
780 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1054 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
781 } 1055 }
782 } 1056 }
783} 1057}
784 1058
1059sub perl_libdirs {
1060 map { split /:/ }
1061 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1062 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1063 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1064 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1065}
1066
1067sub scan_meta {
1068 my ($self) = @_;
1069 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1070
1071 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1072
1073 my %meta;
1074
1075 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1076 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1077
1078 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1079 opendir my $fh, $dir
1080 or next;
1081 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1082 $ext !~ /^\./
1083 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1084 or next;
1085
1086 while (<$fh>) {
1087 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1088 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1089 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1090 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1091 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1092 } else {
1093 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1094 }
1095 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1096 # skip other comments and empty lines
1097 } else {
1098 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1099 }
1100 }
1101 }
1102 }
1103}
1104
785=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1105=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
786 1106
787Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1107Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
788C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1108C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
789hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1109hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
790 1110
791Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1111Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
792couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1112couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
793initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1113initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
794C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1114C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1115refer to global data (which is race free).
795 1116
796=cut 1117=cut
797 1118
798sub new { 1119sub new {
799 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1120 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
800 1121
1122 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1123 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1124
801 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1125 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
802} 1126}
803 1127
804=item $term->destroy 1128=item $term->destroy
805 1129
806Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1130Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
807etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1131etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
808watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1132watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1133
1134=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1135
1136Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1137("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1138the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1139be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1140
1141Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1142
1143=cut
1144
1145sub exec_async {
1146 my $self = shift;
1147
1148 my $pid = fork;
1149
1150 return $pid
1151 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1152
1153 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1154
1155 exec @_;
1156 urxvt::_exit 255;
1157}
809 1158
810=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set]) 1159=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
811 1160
812Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1161Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
813optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1162optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
814C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1163C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
815 1164
816Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1165Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
817source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1166source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
818 1167
819 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1168 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
820 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1169 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1170 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
821 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating 1171 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
822 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer 1172 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
823 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent 1173 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
824 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1174 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
825 1175
826=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1176=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
827 1177
828Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1178Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
829optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1179optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
838likely change). 1188likely change).
839 1189
840Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1190Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
841terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1191terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
842 1192
843Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1193Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
844are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1194are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
845to see the actual list: 1195to see the actual list:
846 1196
847 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1197 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
848 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1198 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
849 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1199 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
850 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1200 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1201 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
851 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1202 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
852 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1203 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
853 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1204 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
854 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1205 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
855 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1206 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
856 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1207 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
857 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1208 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1209 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
858 utmpInhibit visualBell 1210 utmpInhibit visualBell
859 1211
860=cut 1212=cut
861 1213
862sub resource($$;$) { 1214sub resource($$;$) {
863 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1215 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
864 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1216 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
865 &urxvt::term::_resource 1217 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
866} 1218}
867 1219
868=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1220=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
869 1221
870Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1222Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
871class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1223class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
872same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1224same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
873resource with that pattern exists. 1225resource with that pattern exists.
874 1226
1227Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1228to call this method to access their values.
1229
1230If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1231extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1232the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1233extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1234can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1235without having to change the actual code.
1236
875This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1237This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
876only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1238only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
877the wrong resources. 1239the wrong resources.
878 1240
879=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1241=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
880 1242
1243Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1244and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1245the resource or option isn't specified.
1246
1247You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1248
1249=cut
1250
1251sub x_resource_boolean {
1252 my $res = &x_resource;
1253
1254 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1255}
1256
1257=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1258
881Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1259Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
882C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1260C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
883 1261
884=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1262=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
885 1263
886Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1264Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
887the terminal application will use this style. 1265the terminal application will use this style.
895 1273
896=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1274=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
897 1275
898=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1276=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
899 1277
900Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1278Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
901and optionally set them to new values.
902 1279
1280When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1281C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1282screen.
1283
1284=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1285
1286Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1287
1288=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1289
1290Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1291C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1292rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1293a selection.
1294
903=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1295=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
904 1296
905Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1297Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
906by the next method). 1298true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1299with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1300is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
907 1301
908=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1302=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
909 1303
910Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1304Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1305and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1306
1307=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1308
1309Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
911 1310
912=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1311=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
913 1312
914Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1313Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
915 1314
945 1344
946The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1345The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
947 1346
948=over 4 1347=over 4
949 1348
950=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1349=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
951 1350
952Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1351Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
953text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1352text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
954at a specific position inside the overlay. 1353at a specific position inside the overlay.
1354
1355If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
955 1356
956=item $overlay->hide 1357=item $overlay->hide
957 1358
958If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1359If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
959 1360
1004Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1405Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1005 1406
1006=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1407=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1007 1408
1008XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1409XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1009(default: C<RS_RVid>). Useful in refresh hooks to provide effects similar 1410(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1010to the selection. 1411refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1011 1412
1012=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]]) 1413=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1013 1414
1014Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing 1415Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1015whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults 1416whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1016to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines 1417to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1017it instead. 1418it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1018 1419
1019=item $term->scr_bell 1420=item $term->scr_bell
1020 1421
1021Ring the bell! 1422Ring the bell!
1022 1423
1029 1430
1030Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1431Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1031confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1432confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1032C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1433C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1033 1434
1435=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1436
1437Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1438
1034=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1439=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1035 1440
1036Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1441Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1037locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1442locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1038(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1443(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1039 1444
1040=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1445=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1041 1446
1042Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1447Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1043pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1448pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1044to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1449to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1450
1451=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1452
1453Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1454CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1455is set.
1045 1456
1046=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1457=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1047 1458
1048Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1459Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1049be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1460be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1050description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1461description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1051the previous value. 1462the previous value.
1052 1463
1464=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1465
1466Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1467is used.
1468
1053=item $windowid = $term->parent 1469=item $windowid = $term->parent
1054 1470
1055Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1471Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1056 1472
1057=item $windowid = $term->vt 1473=item $windowid = $term->vt
1058 1474
1059Return the window id of the terminal window. 1475Return the window id of the terminal window.
1060 1476
1477=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1478
1479Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1480to receive pointer events all the times:
1481
1482 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1483
1484=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1485
1486Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1487
1488=item $term->focus_in
1489
1490=item $term->focus_out
1491
1492=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1493
1494=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1495
1496Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1497
1061=item $window_width = $term->width 1498=item $window_width = $term->width
1062 1499
1063=item $window_height = $term->height 1500=item $window_height = $term->height
1064 1501
1065=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1502=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1078 1515
1079=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1516=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1080 1517
1081=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1518=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1082 1519
1083=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1520=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1084 1521
1085Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1522Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1086 1523
1087=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1524=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1088 1525
1095=item $env = $term->env 1532=item $env = $term->env
1096 1533
1097Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1534Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1098similar to C<\%ENV>. 1535similar to C<\%ENV>.
1099 1536
1537=item @envv = $term->envv
1538
1539Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1540
1541=item @argv = $term->argv
1542
1543Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1544includes the program name as first element.
1545
1100=cut 1546=cut
1101 1547
1102sub env { 1548sub env {
1103 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1104 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1549 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1105 } else {
1106 +{ %ENV }
1107 }
1108} 1550}
1109 1551
1110=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1552=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1111 1553
1112=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1554=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1114=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1556=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1115 1557
1116Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1558Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1117AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1559AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1118 1560
1561=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1562
1563Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1564
1565=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1566
1567Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1568
1119=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1569=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1120 1570
1121Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1571Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1122C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1572C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1123this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1573this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1124 1574
1125=item $term->want_refresh 1575=item $term->want_refresh
1126 1576
1127Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1577Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1130 1580
1131Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1581Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1132 1582
1133=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1583=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1134 1584
1135Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1585Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1136is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1586is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1137terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1138line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1587terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1139is requested. 1588is requested.
1140 1589
1141If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1590If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1142line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1591line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1143to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1592to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1144automatically be updated. 1593automatically be updated.
1145 1594
1146C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1595C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1147than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1596than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1148(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1597characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1149that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1598do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1150characters in the private use area. 1599in the private use area.
1151 1600
1152You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1601You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1153that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1602that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1154characters. 1603characters.
1155 1604
1206Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1655Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1207 1656
1208=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1657=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
1209 1658
1210Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1659Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1211line. 1660line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1661offsets outside the string.
1212 1662
1213=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1663=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
1214 1664
1215Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1665Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1216 1666
1238} 1688}
1239 1689
1240sub urxvt::line::t { 1690sub urxvt::line::t {
1241 my ($self) = @_; 1691 my ($self) = @_;
1242 1692
1243 if (@_ > 1) 1693 if (@_ > 1) {
1244 {
1245 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1694 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1246 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1695 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1247 } 1696 }
1248 1697
1249 defined wantarray && 1698 defined wantarray &&
1250 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1699 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1251 0, $self->{len} 1700 0, $self->{len}
1252} 1701}
1253 1702
1254sub urxvt::line::r { 1703sub urxvt::line::r {
1255 my ($self) = @_; 1704 my ($self) = @_;
1256 1705
1257 if (@_ > 1) 1706 if (@_ > 1) {
1258 {
1259 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1707 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1260 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1708 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1261 } 1709 }
1262 1710
1263 if (defined wantarray) { 1711 if (defined wantarray) {
1264 my $rend = [ 1712 my $rend = [
1265 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1713 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1266 ]; 1714 ];
1298where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1746where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1299C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1747C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1300 1748
1301=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1749=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1302 1750
1303Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1751Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1304C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1752C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1305 1753
1306=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1754=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1307 1755
1756=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1757
1308Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1758Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1759manpage.
1309 1760
1310=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1761=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1311 1762
1312Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1763Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1313synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1764synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1314 1765
1315=item $term->allow_events_async 1766=item $term->allow_events_async
1316 1767
1317Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1768Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1318 1769
1325Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1776Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1326recent grab. 1777recent grab.
1327 1778
1328=item $term->ungrab 1779=item $term->ungrab
1329 1780
1330Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1781Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1331evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1782evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1332the session. 1783the session.
1784
1785=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1786
1787=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1788
1789=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1790
1791=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1792
1793=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1794
1795=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1796
1797=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1798
1799=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1800
1801=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1802
1803=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1804
1805=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1806
1807=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1808
1809=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1810
1811=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1812
1813=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1814
1815Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1816the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1817directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1333 1818
1334=back 1819=back
1335 1820
1336=cut 1821=cut
1337 1822
1401 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1886 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1402 1887
1403 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1888 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1404} 1889}
1405 1890
1406=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1891=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1407 1892
1408Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1893Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1409whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1894whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1410argument. 1895first argument.
1411 1896
1412=cut 1897=cut
1413 1898
1414sub add_toggle { 1899sub add_toggle {
1415 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1900 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1416 1901
1417 my $item; $item = { 1902 my $item; $item = {
1418 type => "button", 1903 type => "button",
1419 text => " $text", 1904 text => " $text",
1420 value => $value, 1905 value => $value,
1439 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1924 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1440 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1925 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1441 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1926 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1442 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1927 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1443 1928
1444 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"), 1929 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1445 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0, 1930 $env, "popup",
1931 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1932 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1933 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1446 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1934 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1447 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1935 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1448 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1936 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1449 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1937 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1938
1939 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1940 $term->ungrab;
1941 $term->destroy;
1942 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1943 }
1450} 1944}
1451 1945
1452sub DESTROY { 1946sub DESTROY {
1453 my ($self) = @_; 1947 my ($self) = @_;
1454 1948
1455 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 1949 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1456 $self->{term}->ungrab; 1950 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1457} 1951}
1458 1952
1459=back 1953=back
1954
1955=cut
1956
1957package urxvt::watcher;
1460 1958
1461=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1959=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1462 1960
1463This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1961This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1464fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1962fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1468 ->new 1966 ->new
1469 ->interval (1) 1967 ->interval (1)
1470 ->cb (sub { 1968 ->cb (sub {
1471 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1969 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1472 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1970 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1473 }); 1971 });
1474 1972
1475=over 4 1973=over 4
1476 1974
1477=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1975=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1478 1976
1481 1979
1482=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1980=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1483 1981
1484Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1982Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1485 1983
1486=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1487
1488Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1489
1490=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1984=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1491 1985
1492Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1986Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1987new $interval).
1493 1988
1494=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1989=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1495 1990
1496Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 1991By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1497stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 1992stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1498is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 1993is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1499 1994
1500=item $timer = $timer->start 1995=item $timer = $timer->start
1501 1996
1502Start the timer. 1997Start the timer.
1503 1998
1504=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1999=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1505 2000
1506Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2001Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2002also replaces the interval.
2003
2004=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
2005
2006Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1507 2007
1508=item $timer = $timer->stop 2008=item $timer = $timer->stop
1509 2009
1510Stop the timer. 2010Stop the timer.
1511 2011
1517 2017
1518 $term->{socket} = ... 2018 $term->{socket} = ...
1519 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2019 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1520 ->new 2020 ->new
1521 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2021 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1522 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2022 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1523 ->start 2023 ->start
1524 ->cb (sub { 2024 ->cb (sub {
1525 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2025 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1526 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2026 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1527 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2027 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1540Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2040Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1541is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2041is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1542 2042
1543=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2043=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1544 2044
1545Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2045Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1546 2046
1547=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2047=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1548 2048
1549Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2049Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1550C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2050C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1551together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2051together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1552 2052
1553=item $iow = $iow->start 2053=item $iow = $iow->start
1554 2054
1555Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2055Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1556 2056
1557=item $iow = $iow->stop 2057=item $iow = $iow->stop
1558 2058
1559Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2059Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2060
2061=back
2062
2063=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2064
2065This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2066the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2067some useful work.
2068
2069=over 4
2070
2071=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2072
2073Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2074
2075=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2076
2077Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2078
2079=item $timer = $timer->start
2080
2081Start the watcher.
2082
2083=item $timer = $timer->stop
2084
2085Stop the watcher.
2086
2087=back
2088
2089=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2090
2091This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2092process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2093
2094 my $pid = fork;
2095 ...
2096 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2097 ->new
2098 ->start ($pid)
2099 ->cb (sub {
2100 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2101 ...
2102 });
2103
2104=over 4
2105
2106=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2107
2108Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2109
2110=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2111
2112Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2113
2114=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2115
2116Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2117
2118=item $pw = $pw->stop
2119
2120Stop the watcher.
1560 2121
1561=back 2122=back
1562 2123
1563=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2124=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1564 2125
1571 2132
1572=item == 0 - fatal messages 2133=item == 0 - fatal messages
1573 2134
1574=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2135=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1575 2136
1576=item >=10 - all events received 2137=item >=10 - all called hooks
2138
2139=item >=11 - hook return values
1577 2140
1578=back 2141=back
1579 2142
1580=head1 AUTHOR 2143=head1 AUTHOR
1581 2144
1582 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2145 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1583 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2146 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1584 2147
1585=cut 2148=cut
1586 2149
15871 21501
2151
2152# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines