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Revision 1.141 by root, Mon Jul 3 19:11:41 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.235 by sf-exg, Sat May 17 15:33:24 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
238
239=item mark-urls
240
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
261background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
262same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
263supported in this mode. Exmaple:
264
265 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
266
267=item block-graphics-to-ascii
268
269A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
270by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
271similar-looking ascii character.
272
273=item digital-clock
274
275Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
276
277=item remote-clipboard
278
279Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
280selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
281selection somewhere and fetch it again.
282
283We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
284means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
285reads it.
286
287The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
288C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
289selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
290the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
291
292The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
293
294 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
295 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
296
297=item selection-pastebin
298
299This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
300textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
301not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
302F</tmp> directly.).
303
304It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
305i.e.
306
307 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
308
309Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
310the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
311
312 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
313
314And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
315here :)
316
317The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
318the same content should lead to the same filename.
319
320After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
321in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
322for the filename):
323
324 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
325
326=item example-refresh-hooks
327
328Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
329window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
330overlays or changes.
331
332=back
333 50
334=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
335 52
336=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
337 54
351 68
352=over 4 69=over 4
353 70
354=item $text 71=item $text
355 72
356Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
357always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
358 75
359=item $string 76=item $string
360 77
361A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
365=item $octets 82=item $octets
366 83
367Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
368locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
369 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
370=back 93=back
371 94
372=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
373 96
374Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
375for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
376hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
377about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
378begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
379use. 103internal use.
380 104
381Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
382C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
383 107
384It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
385 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
386=over 4
387
388=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
389
390Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
391extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
392
393=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
394
395Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
396this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
397to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
398
399=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
400
401Dynamically disable the given hooks.
402
403=back
404 110
405=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
406 112
407The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
408called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
409 115
410The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
411the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
412 118
413B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
414hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
415relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
428place. 134place.
429 135
430=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
431 137
432Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
433trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
434 140
435=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
436 142
437Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
438still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
465 171
466Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
467requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
468by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
469 175
470Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
471 177
472=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
473 179
474Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
475click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
476should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
477processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
478returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
479supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
480 186
481See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
482 188
483=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
484 190
485Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
486scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
487show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
488 194
489=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
490 196
494 200
495It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
496$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
497number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
498 204
499=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
500 206
501Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
502behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
503suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
504confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
505this callback. 211this callback.
506 212
507C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
508 214
509=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
510 216
511Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
512operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
513information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
514string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
515it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
516future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
517 233
518Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
519as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
520other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
521 240
522=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
523 242
524Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
525can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
530=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
531 250
532Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
533suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
534 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
535=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
536 262
537Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
538screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
539that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
546later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
547you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
548 274
549=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
550 276
551Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
552or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
553restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
554code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
555 281
556=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
557 283
558Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
559 285
560=item on_user_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
561 287
562Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
563a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
564resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
565 291
566The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
567slightly in the future. 293preference to the C<on_action> hook.
568 294
569=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 295=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
570 296
571Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 297Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
572windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 298windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
573returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 299returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
574 300
575=item on_x_event $term, $event 301=item on_x_event $term, $event
576 302
577Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 303Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
578windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 304windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
579members are not passed. 305members are not passed.
580 306
307=item on_root_event $term, $event
308
309Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
310
581=item on_focus_in $term 311=item on_focus_in $term
582 312
583Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 313Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
584does focus in processing. 314does focus in processing.
585 315
586=item on_focus_out $term 316=item on_focus_out $term
587 317
588Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 318Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
589focus out processing. 319focus out processing.
590 320
591=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 321=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
592 322
593=item on_property_notify $term, $event 323=item on_property_notify $term, $event
604 334
605=item on_map_notify $term, $event 335=item on_map_notify $term, $event
606 336
607=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 337=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
608 338
609Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 339Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
610the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 340the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
611 341
612The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 342The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
613manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 343manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
614(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 344(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
615 345
616C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 346C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
617output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 347output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
618 348
619subwindow.
620
621=item on_client_message $term, $event 349=item on_client_message $term, $event
622 350
623=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 351=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
624 352
625=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 353=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
626 354
627Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 355Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
628format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 356format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
629 357
358=item on_bell $term
359
360Called on receipt of a bell character.
361
630=back 362=back
631 363
632=cut 364=cut
633 365
634package urxvt; 366package urxvt;
635 367
636use utf8; 368use utf8;
637use strict; 369use strict 'vars';
638use Carp (); 370use Carp ();
639use Scalar::Util (); 371use Scalar::Util ();
640use List::Util (); 372use List::Util ();
641 373
642our $VERSION = 1; 374our $VERSION = 1;
643our $TERM; 375our $TERM;
644our @TERM_INIT; 376our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
645our @TERM_EXT; 377our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
646our @HOOKNAME; 378our @HOOKNAME;
647our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 379our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
648our %OPTION; 380our %OPTION;
649 381
650our $LIBDIR; 382our $LIBDIR;
676The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 408The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
677object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 409object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
678 410
679=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 411=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
680 412
681All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 413All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
682created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 414created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
683gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 415gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
684so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 416so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
685 417
686This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 418This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
687first. 419first.
688 420
689=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 421=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
690 422
691Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 423Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
698 430
699=over 4 431=over 4
700 432
701=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 433=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
702 434
703Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 435Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
704costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 436include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
705starts up. 437is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
438terminal from starting up.
706 439
707=item urxvt::warn $string 440=item urxvt::warn $string
708 441
709Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 442Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
710newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 443newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
711that calls this function. 444that calls this function.
712 445
713Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 446Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
714correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 447correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
716Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 449Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
717 450
718=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 451=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
719 452
720Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 453Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
721wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 454whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
722objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 455objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
723is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 456is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
724 457
725=item $time = urxvt::NOW 458=item $time = urxvt::NOW
726 459
727Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 460Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
728 461
771 504
772=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 505=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
773 506
774Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 507Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
775 508
776=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 509=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
510urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
777 511
778Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 512Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
779underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 513underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
780the bitset. 514the bitset.
781 515
818 }; 552 };
819} 553}
820 554
821no warnings 'utf8'; 555no warnings 'utf8';
822 556
557sub parse_resource {
558 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
559
560 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
561
562 $term->scan_extensions;
563
564 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
565 keys %$r; # reset iterator
566 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
567 if (
568 $pattern =~ /\.$/
569 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
570 : $pattern eq $name
571 ) {
572 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
573
574 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
575
576 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
577 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
578 return 1;
579 } else {
580 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
581 return 1 + 2;
582 }
583 }
584 }
585
586 0
587}
588
589sub usage {
590 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
591
592 $term->scan_extensions;
593
594 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
595
596 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
597 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
598
599 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
600
601 if ($usage_type == 1) {
602 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
603 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
604
605 if ($type eq "boolean") {
606 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
607 } else {
608 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
609 }
610 } else {
611 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
612 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
613 }
614 }
615}
616
823my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 617my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
824 618
825sub verbose { 619sub verbose {
826 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 620 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
827 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 621 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
839 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 633 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
840 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 634 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
841 635
842 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 636 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
843 637
638 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
639
844 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 640 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
845 or die "$path: $!"; 641 or die "$path: $!";
846 642
847 my $source = 643 my $source =
848 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 644 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
849 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 645 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
850 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 646 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
851 . "\n};\n1"; 647 . "\n};\n1";
852 648
853 eval $source 649 eval $source
862# called by the rxvt core 658# called by the rxvt core
863sub invoke { 659sub invoke {
864 local $TERM = shift; 660 local $TERM = shift;
865 my $htype = shift; 661 my $htype = shift;
866 662
867 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 663 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
868 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 664 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
869 665
666 $TERM->scan_extensions;
667
870 my %ext_arg; 668 my %ext_arg;
871 669
872 { 670 {
873 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 671 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
874 @TERM_INIT = (); 672 @TERM_INIT = ();
876 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 674 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
877 @TERM_EXT = (); 675 @TERM_EXT = ();
878 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 676 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
879 } 677 }
880 678
679 for (
680 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
881 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 681 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
682 ) {
882 if ($_ eq "default") { 683 if ($_ eq "default") {
883 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 684 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
884 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 685 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
885 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 686 delete $ext_arg{$1};
886 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 687 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
908 709
909 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 710 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
910 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 711 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
911 if $verbosity >= 10; 712 if $verbosity >= 10;
912 713
714 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
715 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
716 # matching the first arg
717 my $pkg = shift;
718 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
719 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
720
721 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
722 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
723
724 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
725 }
726
913 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 727 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
914 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 728 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
915 $retval ||= $retval_; 729 $retval ||= $retval_;
916 730
917 if ($@) { 731 if ($@) {
918 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 732 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
919 warn $@; 733 warn $@;
922 736
923 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 737 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
924 if $verbosity >= 11; 738 if $verbosity >= 11;
925 } 739 }
926 740
927 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 741 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
928 # clear package objects 742 # clear package objects
929 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 743 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
930 744
931 # clear package 745 # clear package
932 %$TERM = (); 746 %$TERM = ();
937 751
938sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 752sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
939 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 753 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
940} 754}
941 755
942# urxvt::term::extension 756sub rend2mask {
757 no strict 'refs';
758 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
759 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
760 my @failed;
761 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
762 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
763 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
764 } else {
765 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
766 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
767 push @failed, $spec;
768 next;
769 }
770 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
771 if ( $neg ) {
772 $mask &= ~$cur;
773 } else {
774 $mask |= $cur;
775 }
776 }
777 }
778 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
779}
943 780
944package urxvt::term::extension; 781package urxvt::term::extension;
945 782
946sub enable { 783=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
947 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
948 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
949 784
950 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 785Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
951 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 786a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
952 defined $htype
953 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
954 787
955 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 788You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
956 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 789state related to the terminal and extension instance.
957 790
958 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 791The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
959 } 792objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
960} 793class.
961 794
962sub disable { 795=over 4
963 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
964 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
965 796
966 for my $name (@hook) { 797=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
967 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
968 defined $htype
969 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
970 798
971 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 799Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
972 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 800extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
973 } 801
974} 802=cut
975 803
976our $AUTOLOAD; 804our $AUTOLOAD;
977 805
978sub AUTOLOAD { 806sub AUTOLOAD {
979 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 807 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
992 820
993sub DESTROY { 821sub DESTROY {
994 # nop 822 # nop
995} 823}
996 824
997# urxvt::destroy_hook 825# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
998 826
999sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 827sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1000 ${$_[0]}->(); 828 ${$_[0]}->();
1001} 829}
1002 830
1003sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 831sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1004 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 832 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1005} 833}
834
835=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
836
837Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
838this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
839this extension.
840
841This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
842temporarily.
843
844To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
845method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
846
847=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
848
849Dynamically disable the given hooks.
850
851=cut
852
853sub enable {
854 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
855 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
856
857 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
858 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
859 defined $htype
860 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
861
862 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
863 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
864
865 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
866 }
867}
868
869sub disable {
870 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
871 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
872
873 for my $name (@hook) {
874 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
875 defined $htype
876 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
877
878 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
879 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
880 }
881}
882
883=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
884
885Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
886the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
887returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
888are disabled again.
889
890=cut
891
892sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
893 my $disable = shift;
894
895 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
896
897 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
898 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
899 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
900 }
901}
902
903sub on {
904 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
905
906 my $term = $self->{term};
907
908 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
909
910 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
911 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
912 defined $htype
913 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
914
915 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
916 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
917 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
918 }
919
920 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
921}
922
923=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
924
925=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
926
927These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
928extension object - see the description of these methods in the
929C<urxvt::term> class for details.
930
931=cut
932
933sub x_resource {
934 my ($self, $name) = @_;
935 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
936 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
937}
938
939sub x_resource_boolean {
940 my ($self, $name) = @_;
941 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
942 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
943}
944
945=back
946
947=cut
1006 948
1007package urxvt::anyevent; 949package urxvt::anyevent;
1008 950
1009=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 951=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1010 952
1011The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 953The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1012C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 954C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1013further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 955further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1014condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 956condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1015is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1016work.
1017 957
1018=cut 958In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
959the non-blocking variant should work.
1019 960
961=cut
962
1020our $VERSION = 1; 963our $VERSION = '5.23';
1021 964
1022$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 965$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1023push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 966push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1024 967
1025sub timer { 968sub timer {
1027 970
1028 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 971 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1029 972
1030 urxvt::timer 973 urxvt::timer
1031 ->new 974 ->new
1032 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 975 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1033 ->cb (sub { 976 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1034 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 977 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1035 $cb->(); 978 $cb->();
1036 }) 979 })
1037} 980}
1038 981
1039sub io { 982sub io {
1040 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 983 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1041 984
1042 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 985 my $cb = $arg{cb};
986 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
987 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1043 988
1044 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 989 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1045 ->new 990 ->new
1046 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 991 ->fd ($fd)
1047 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 992 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1048 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 993 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1049 ->start 994 ->start
1050 ->cb (sub { 995 ->cb ($cb)
1051 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1052 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1053 })],
1054 urxvt::anyevent:: 996 ], urxvt::anyevent::
997}
998
999sub idle {
1000 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1001
1002 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1003
1004 urxvt::iw
1005 ->new
1006 ->start
1007 ->cb ($cb)
1008}
1009
1010sub child {
1011 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1012
1013 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1014
1015 urxvt::pw
1016 ->new
1017 ->start ($arg{pid})
1018 ->cb (sub {
1019 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1020 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1021 })
1055} 1022}
1056 1023
1057sub DESTROY { 1024sub DESTROY {
1058 $_[0][1]->stop; 1025 $_[0][1]->stop;
1059} 1026}
1060 1027
1061sub condvar { 1028# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1062 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1029sub one_event {
1063}
1064
1065sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1066 ${$_[0]}++;
1067}
1068
1069sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1070 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1071 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1030 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1072 }
1073} 1031}
1074 1032
1075package urxvt::term; 1033package urxvt::term;
1076 1034
1077=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1035=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1090 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1048 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1091 1049
1092 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1050 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1093 1051
1094 my $proxy = bless { 1052 my $proxy = bless {
1095 _pkg => $pkg, 1053 _pkg => $pkg,
1054 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1096 argv => $argv, 1055 argv => $argv,
1097 }, $pkg; 1056 }, $pkg;
1098 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1057 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1099 1058
1100 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1059 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1101 1060
1104 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1063 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1105 } 1064 }
1106 } 1065 }
1107} 1066}
1108 1067
1068sub perl_libdirs {
1069 map { split /:/ }
1070 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1071 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1072 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1073 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1074}
1075
1076# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1077sub scan_extensions {
1078 my ($self) = @_;
1079
1080 return if exists $self->{meta};
1081
1082 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1083
1084 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1085
1086 my %meta;
1087
1088 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1089 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1090
1091 my %ext;
1092
1093 # first gather extensions
1094 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1095 opendir my $fh, $dir
1096 or next;
1097 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1098 $ext !~ /^\./
1099 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1100 or next;
1101
1102 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1103
1104 while (<$fh>) {
1105 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1106 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1107 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1108 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1109 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1110 } else {
1111 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1112 }
1113 } elsif (/^#:META:BINDING:(.*)/) {
1114 my ($keysym, $action) = split /:/, $1;
1115 $ext{binding}{$keysym} = $action;
1116 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1117 # skip other comments and empty lines
1118 } else {
1119 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 $meta{$ext} = \%ext;
1124 }
1125 }
1126
1127 # and now merge resources and bindings
1128 while (my ($k, $v) = each %ext) {
1129 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1130 %{ $meta{resource} } = (%{ $meta{resource} }, %{ $v->{resource} });
1131 %{ $meta{binding} } = (%{ $meta{binding} }, %{ $v->{binding} });
1132 }
1133}
1134
1109=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1135=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1110 1136
1111Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1137Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1112C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1138C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1113hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1139hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1130} 1156}
1131 1157
1132=item $term->destroy 1158=item $term->destroy
1133 1159
1134Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1160Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1135etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1161etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1136watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1162watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1137 1163
1138=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1164=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1139 1165
1140Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1166Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1164 1190
1165Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1191Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1166optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1192optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1167C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1193C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1168 1194
1169Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1195Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1170source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1196source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1171 1197
1172 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1198 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1173 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1199 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1174 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1200 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1175 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1201 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1176 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1202 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1177 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1203 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1204 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1178 1205
1179=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1206=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1180 1207
1181Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1208Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1182optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1209optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1191likely change). 1218likely change).
1192 1219
1193Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1220Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1194terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1221terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1195 1222
1196Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1223Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1197are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1224are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1198to see the actual list: 1225to see the actual list:
1199 1226
1200 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1227 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1201 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1228 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1202 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1229 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1203 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1230 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1231 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1204 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1232 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1205 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1233 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1206 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1234 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1207 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1235 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1208 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1236 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1209 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1237 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1210 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1238 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1211 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1239 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1212 visualBell 1240 utmpInhibit visualBell
1213 1241
1214=cut 1242=cut
1215 1243
1216sub resource($$;$) { 1244sub resource($$;$) {
1217 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1245 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1218 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1246 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1219 &urxvt::term::_resource 1247 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1220} 1248}
1221 1249
1222=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1250=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1223 1251
1224Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1252Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1225class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1253class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1226same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1254same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1227resource with that pattern exists. 1255resource with that pattern exists.
1228 1256
1257Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1258to call this method to access their values.
1259
1260If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1261extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1262the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1263extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1264can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1265without having to change the actual code.
1266
1229This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1267This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1230only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1268only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1231the wrong resources. 1269the wrong resources.
1232 1270
1233=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1271=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1234 1272
1273Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1274and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1275the resource or option isn't specified.
1276
1277You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1278
1279=cut
1280
1281sub x_resource_boolean {
1282 my $res = &x_resource;
1283
1284 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1285}
1286
1287=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $octets)
1288
1235Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1289Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1236C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1290C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1237 1291
1238=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1292=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1239 1293
1240Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1294Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1241the terminal application will use this style. 1295the terminal application will use this style.
1249 1303
1250=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1304=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1251 1305
1252=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1306=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1253 1307
1254Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1308Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1255and optionally set them to new values. 1309
1310When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1311C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1312screen.
1313
1314=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1315
1316Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1256 1317
1257=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1318=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1258 1319
1259Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1320Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1260C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1321C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1261rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1322rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1262a selection. 1323a selection.
1263 1324
1264=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1325=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1265 1326
1266Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1327Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1328true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1267set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1329with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1268is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1330is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1269 1331
1270=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1332=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1271 1333
1272Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1334Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1335and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1336
1337=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1338
1339Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1273 1340
1274=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1341=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1275 1342
1276Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1343Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1277 1344
1307 1374
1308The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1375The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1309 1376
1310=over 4 1377=over 4
1311 1378
1312=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1379=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1313 1380
1314Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1381Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1315text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1382text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1316at a specific position inside the overlay. 1383at a specific position inside the overlay.
1384
1385If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1317 1386
1318=item $overlay->hide 1387=item $overlay->hide
1319 1388
1320If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1389If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1321 1390
1403locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1472locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1404(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1473(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1405 1474
1406=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1475=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1407 1476
1408Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1477Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1409pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1478pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1410to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1479to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1480
1481=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1482
1483Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1484the user pressing a key, to invokes the additional actions requested by
1485the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1486
1487The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1488
1489=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1490
1491Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1492CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1493is set.
1411 1494
1412=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1495=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1413 1496
1414Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1497Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1415be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1498be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1434Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1517Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1435to receive pointer events all the times: 1518to receive pointer events all the times:
1436 1519
1437 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1520 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1438 1521
1522=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1523
1524Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1525
1439=item $term->focus_in 1526=item $term->focus_in
1440 1527
1441=item $term->focus_out 1528=item $term->focus_out
1442 1529
1443=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1530=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1513 1600
1514Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1601Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1515 1602
1516=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1603=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1517 1604
1518Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1605Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1519 1606
1520=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1607=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1521 1608
1522Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1609Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1523C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1610C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1531 1618
1532Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1619Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1533 1620
1534=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1621=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1535 1622
1536Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1623Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1537is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1624is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1538terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1539line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1625terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1540is requested. 1626is requested.
1541 1627
1542If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1628If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1543line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1629line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1544to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1630to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1545automatically be updated. 1631automatically be updated.
1546 1632
1547C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1633C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1548than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1634than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1549characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1635characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1550do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1636do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1551in the private use area. 1637in the private use area.
1552 1638
1553You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1639You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1554that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1640that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1555characters. 1641characters.
1640} 1726}
1641 1727
1642sub urxvt::line::t { 1728sub urxvt::line::t {
1643 my ($self) = @_; 1729 my ($self) = @_;
1644 1730
1645 if (@_ > 1) 1731 if (@_ > 1) {
1646 {
1647 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1732 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1648 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1733 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1649 } 1734 }
1650 1735
1651 defined wantarray && 1736 defined wantarray &&
1652 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1737 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1653 0, $self->{len} 1738 0, $self->{len}
1654} 1739}
1655 1740
1656sub urxvt::line::r { 1741sub urxvt::line::r {
1657 my ($self) = @_; 1742 my ($self) = @_;
1658 1743
1659 if (@_ > 1) 1744 if (@_ > 1) {
1660 {
1661 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1745 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1662 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1746 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1663 } 1747 }
1664 1748
1665 if (defined wantarray) { 1749 if (defined wantarray) {
1666 my $rend = [ 1750 my $rend = [
1667 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1751 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1668 ]; 1752 ];
1700where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1784where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1701C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1785C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1702 1786
1703=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1787=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1704 1788
1705Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1789Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1706C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1790C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1707 1791
1708=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1792=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1709 1793
1710=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1794=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1713manpage. 1797manpage.
1714 1798
1715=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1799=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1716 1800
1717Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1801Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1718synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1802synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1719 1803
1720=item $term->allow_events_async 1804=item $term->allow_events_async
1721 1805
1722Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1806Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1723 1807
1730Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1814Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1731recent grab. 1815recent grab.
1732 1816
1733=item $term->ungrab 1817=item $term->ungrab
1734 1818
1735Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1819Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1736evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1820evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1737the session. 1821the session.
1738 1822
1739=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1823=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1740 1824
1742 1826
1743=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1827=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1744 1828
1745=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1829=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1746 1830
1747=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1831=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1748 1832
1749=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1833=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1750 1834
1751=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1835=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1752 1836
1759=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1843=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1760 1844
1761=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1845=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1762 1846
1763=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1847=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1848
1849=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1850
1851=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1764 1852
1765Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1853Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1766the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1854the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1767directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1855directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1768 1856
1769=back 1857=back
1770 1858
1771=cut 1859=cut
1772 1860
1874 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1962 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1875 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1963 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1876 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1964 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1877 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1965 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1878 1966
1879 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1967 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1968 $env, "popup",
1880 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1969 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1881 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1970 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1882 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1971 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1883 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1972 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1884 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1973 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1885 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1974 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1886 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1975 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1976
1977 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1978 $term->ungrab;
1979 $term->destroy;
1980 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1981 }
1887} 1982}
1888 1983
1889sub DESTROY { 1984sub DESTROY {
1890 my ($self) = @_; 1985 my ($self) = @_;
1891 1986
1896=back 1991=back
1897 1992
1898=cut 1993=cut
1899 1994
1900package urxvt::watcher; 1995package urxvt::watcher;
1901
1902@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1903@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1906 1996
1907=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1997=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1908 1998
1909This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1999This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1910fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2000fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1914 ->new 2004 ->new
1915 ->interval (1) 2005 ->interval (1)
1916 ->cb (sub { 2006 ->cb (sub {
1917 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2007 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1918 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2008 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1919 }); 2009 });
1920 2010
1921=over 4 2011=over 4
1922 2012
1923=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2013=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1924 2014
1927 2017
1928=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2018=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1929 2019
1930Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2020Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1931 2021
1932=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1933
1934Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1935
1936=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2022=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1937 2023
1938Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2024Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2025new $interval).
1939 2026
1940=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2027=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1941 2028
1942Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2029By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1943stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2030stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1944is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2031is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1945 2032
1946=item $timer = $timer->start 2033=item $timer = $timer->start
1947 2034
1948Start the timer. 2035Start the timer.
1949 2036
1950=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2037=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1951 2038
1952Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2039Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2040also replaces the interval.
1953 2041
1954=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2042=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1955 2043
1956Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2044Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1957 2045
1958=item $timer = $timer->stop 2046=item $timer = $timer->stop
1959 2047
1967 2055
1968 $term->{socket} = ... 2056 $term->{socket} = ...
1969 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2057 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1970 ->new 2058 ->new
1971 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2059 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1972 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2060 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1973 ->start 2061 ->start
1974 ->cb (sub { 2062 ->cb (sub {
1975 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2063 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1976 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2064 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1977 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2065 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1990Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2078Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1991is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2079is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1992 2080
1993=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2081=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1994 2082
1995Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2083Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1996 2084
1997=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2085=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1998 2086
1999Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2087Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2000C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2088C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2001together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2089together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2002 2090
2003=item $iow = $iow->start 2091=item $iow = $iow->start
2004 2092
2005Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2093Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2006 2094
2007=item $iow = $iow->stop 2095=item $iow = $iow->stop
2008 2096
2009Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2097Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2010 2098
2011=back 2099=back
2012 2100
2013=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2101=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2014 2102
2047 ->new 2135 ->new
2048 ->start ($pid) 2136 ->start ($pid)
2049 ->cb (sub { 2137 ->cb (sub {
2050 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2138 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2051 ... 2139 ...
2052 }); 2140 });
2053 2141
2054=over 4 2142=over 4
2055 2143
2056=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2144=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2057 2145
2061 2149
2062Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2150Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2063 2151
2064=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2152=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2065 2153
2066Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2154Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2067 2155
2068=item $pw = $pw->stop 2156=item $pw = $pw->stop
2069 2157
2070Stop the watcher. 2158Stop the watcher.
2071 2159
2084 2172
2085=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2173=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2086 2174
2087=item >=10 - all called hooks 2175=item >=10 - all called hooks
2088 2176
2089=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2177=item >=11 - hook return values
2090 2178
2091=back 2179=back
2092 2180
2093=head1 AUTHOR 2181=head1 AUTHOR
2094 2182
2095 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2183 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2096 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2184 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2097 2185
2098=cut 2186=cut
2099 2187
21001 21881
2189
2190# vim: sw=3:

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