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Revision 1.128 by root, Wed Jan 25 00:57:57 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.241 by sf-exg, Fri Oct 10 14:38:02 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
107popup is displayed.
108
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s:
118
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : ()
122 };
123
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125
126Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
127by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
128input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
129screen.
130
131Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection.
138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
164=item selection-autotransform
165
166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
167whenever a selection is made.
168
169It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
170operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
171
172 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
174 ...
175
176For example, the following will transform selections of the form
177C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
178$word>:
179
180 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
181
182And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
183paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
184
185 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
186
187Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
188
189To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
190FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
191
192 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
194
195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209
210=item mark-urls
211
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
215the URL as first argument.
216
217=item xim-onthespot
218
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
222kinput2.
223
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228
229=item automove-background
230
231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
234
235 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
236
237=item block-graphics-to-ascii
238
239A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
240by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
241similar-looking ascii character.
242
243=item digital-clock
244
245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
246
247=item example-refresh-hooks
248
249Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
250window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
251overlays or changes.
252
253=item selection-pastebin
254
255This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
256textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
257not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
258F</tmp> directly.).
259
260It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
261i.e.
262
263 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
264
265Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
266the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
267
268 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
269
270And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
271here :)
272
273The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
274the same content should lead to the same filename.
275
276After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
277in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
278for the filename):
279
280 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
281
282=back
283 50
284=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
285 52
286=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
287 54
301 68
302=over 4 69=over 4
303 70
304=item $text 71=item $text
305 72
306Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
307always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
308 75
309=item $string 76=item $string
310 77
311A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
315=item $octets 82=item $octets
316 83
317Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
318locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
319 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
320=back 93=back
321 94
322=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
323 96
324Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
325for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
326hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
327about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
328begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
329use. 103internal use.
330 104
331Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
332C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
333 107
334It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
335 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
336=over 4
337
338=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
339
340Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
341extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
342
343=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
344
345Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
346this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
347to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
348
349=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
350
351Dynamically disable the given hooks.
352
353=back
354 110
355=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
356 112
357The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
358called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
359 115
360The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
361the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
362 118
363B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
364hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
365relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
378place. 134place.
379 135
380=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
381 137
382Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
383trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
384 140
385=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
386 142
387Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
388still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
415 171
416Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
417requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
418by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
419 175
420Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
421 177
422=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
423 179
424Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
425click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
426should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
427processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
428returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
429supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
430 186
431See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
432 188
433=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
434 190
435Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
436scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
437show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
438 194
439=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
440 196
444 200
445It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
446$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
447number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
448 204
449=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
206
207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
211this callback.
212
213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
214
215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
450 216
451Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
452operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
453information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
454string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
455it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
456future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
457 233
458Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
459as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
460other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
461 240
462=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
463 242
464Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
465can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
470=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
471 250
472Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
473suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
474 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
475=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
476 262
477Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
478screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
479that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
486later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
487you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
488 274
489=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
490 276
491Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
492or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
493restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
494code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
495 281
496=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
497 283
498Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
499 285
500=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
501 287
502Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
503C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
504resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
291
292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
293preference to the C<on_action> hook.
294
295=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
296
297Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
298windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
299returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
505 300
506=item on_x_event $term, $event 301=item on_x_event $term, $event
507 302
508Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 303Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
509windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 304windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
510members are not passed. 305members are not passed.
511 306
307=item on_root_event $term, $event
308
309Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
310
512=item on_focus_in $term 311=item on_focus_in $term
513 312
514Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 313Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
515does focus in processing. 314does focus in processing.
516 315
517=item on_focus_out $term 316=item on_focus_out $term
518 317
519Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 318Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
520focus out processing. 319focus out processing.
521 320
522=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 321=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
523 322
524=item on_property_notify $term, $event 323=item on_property_notify $term, $event
535 334
536=item on_map_notify $term, $event 335=item on_map_notify $term, $event
537 336
538=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 337=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
539 338
540Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 339Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
541the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 340the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
542 341
543The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 342The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
544manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 343manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
545(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 344(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
546 345
547C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 346C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
548output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 347output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
549 348
550subwindow.
551
552=item on_client_message $term, $event 349=item on_client_message $term, $event
553 350
554=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 351=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
555 352
556=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 353=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
557 354
558Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 355Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
559format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 356format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
560 357
358=item on_bell $term
359
360Called on receipt of a bell character.
361
561=back 362=back
562 363
563=cut 364=cut
564 365
565package urxvt; 366package urxvt;
566 367
567use utf8; 368use utf8;
568use strict; 369use strict 'vars';
569use Carp (); 370use Carp ();
570use Scalar::Util (); 371use Scalar::Util ();
571use List::Util (); 372use List::Util ();
572 373
573our $VERSION = 1; 374our $VERSION = 1;
574our $TERM; 375our $TERM;
575our @TERM_INIT; 376our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
576our @TERM_EXT; 377our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
577our @HOOKNAME; 378our @HOOKNAME;
578our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 379our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
579our %OPTION; 380our %OPTION;
580 381
581our $LIBDIR; 382our $LIBDIR;
607The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 408The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
608object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 409object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
609 410
610=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 411=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
611 412
612All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 413All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
613created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 414created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
614gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 415gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
615so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 416so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
616 417
617This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 418This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
618first. 419first.
619 420
620=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 421=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
621 422
622Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 423Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
629 430
630=over 4 431=over 4
631 432
632=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 433=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
633 434
634Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 435Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
635costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 436include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
636starts up. 437is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
438terminal from starting up.
637 439
638=item urxvt::warn $string 440=item urxvt::warn $string
639 441
640Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 442Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
641newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 443newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
642that calls this function. 444that calls this function.
643 445
644Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 446Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
645correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 447correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
646 448
647Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 449Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
450
451=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
452
453Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
454whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
455objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
456is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
648 457
649=item $time = urxvt::NOW 458=item $time = urxvt::NOW
650 459
651Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 460Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
652 461
695 504
696=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 505=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
697 506
698Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 507Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
699 508
700=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 509=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
510urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
701 511
702Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 512Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
703underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 513underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
704the bitset. 514the bitset.
705 515
710Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 520Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
711 521
712=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 522=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
713 523
714=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 524=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
525
526=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
715 527
716Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 528Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
717specified one. 529specified one.
718 530
719=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 531=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
740 }; 552 };
741} 553}
742 554
743no warnings 'utf8'; 555no warnings 'utf8';
744 556
557sub parse_resource {
558 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
559
560 $term->scan_extensions;
561
562 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
563 keys %$r; # reset iterator
564 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
565 my $pattern = $k;
566 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
567 my $prefix = $name;
568 my $suffix;
569 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
570 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
571 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
572 }
573 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
574 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
575
576 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
577
578 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
579 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
580 return 1;
581 } else {
582 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
583 return 1 + 2;
584 }
585 }
586 }
587
588 0
589}
590
591sub usage {
592 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
593
594 $term->scan_extensions;
595
596 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
597
598 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
599 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
600
601 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
602
603 if ($usage_type == 1) {
604 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
605 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
606
607 if ($type eq "boolean") {
608 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
609 } else {
610 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
611 }
612 } else {
613 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
614 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
615 }
616 }
617}
618
745my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 619my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
746 620
747sub verbose { 621sub verbose {
748 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 622 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
749 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 623 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
761 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 635 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
762 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 636 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
763 637
764 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 638 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
765 639
640 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
641
766 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 642 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
767 or die "$path: $!"; 643 or die "$path: $!";
768 644
769 my $source = 645 my $source =
770 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 646 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
771 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 647 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
772 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 648 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
773 . "\n};\n1"; 649 . "\n};\n1";
774 650
775 eval $source 651 eval $source
784# called by the rxvt core 660# called by the rxvt core
785sub invoke { 661sub invoke {
786 local $TERM = shift; 662 local $TERM = shift;
787 my $htype = shift; 663 my $htype = shift;
788 664
789 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 665 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
790 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 666 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
791 667
668 $TERM->scan_extensions;
669
792 my %ext_arg; 670 my %ext_arg;
793 671
794 { 672 {
795 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 673 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
796 @TERM_INIT = (); 674 @TERM_INIT = ();
798 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 676 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
799 @TERM_EXT = (); 677 @TERM_EXT = ();
800 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 678 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
801 } 679 }
802 680
681 for (
803 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 682 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
683 ) {
804 if ($_ eq "default") { 684 if ($_ eq "default") {
805 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 685
686 $ext_arg{$_} = []
687 for
688 qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline),
689 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
690 map $_->[0], values %{ $TERM->{meta}{binding} };
691
692 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
693 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
694 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
695
696 my $ext = $1;
697
698 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
699 }
700
806 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 701 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
807 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 702 delete $ext_arg{$1};
703
808 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 704 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
809 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 705 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
706
810 } else { 707 } else {
811 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 708 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
812 } 709 }
813 } 710 }
814 711
815 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 712 # now register default key bindings
713 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
714 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $TERM->{meta}{ext}{$ext}{binding} }) {
715 $TERM->bind_action ($k, "$v->[0]:$v->[1]");
716 }
717 }
718
719 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
816 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 720 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
817 721
818 if (@files) { 722 if (@files) {
819 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 723 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
820 } else { 724 } else {
821 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 725 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
822 } 726 }
823 } 727 }
824 728
830 734
831 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 735 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
832 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 736 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
833 if $verbosity >= 10; 737 if $verbosity >= 10;
834 738
835 keys %$cb; 739 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
740 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
741 # matching the first arg
742 my $pkg = shift;
743 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
744 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
836 745
837 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 746 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
747 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
748
749 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
750 }
751
752 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
838 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 753 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
839 $retval ||= $retval_; 754 $retval ||= $retval_;
840 755
841 if ($@) { 756 if ($@) {
842 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 757 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
843 warn $@; 758 warn $@;
846 761
847 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 762 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
848 if $verbosity >= 11; 763 if $verbosity >= 11;
849 } 764 }
850 765
851 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 766 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
852 # clear package objects 767 # clear package objects
853 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 768 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
854 769
855 # clear package 770 # clear package
856 %$TERM = (); 771 %$TERM = ();
857 } 772 }
858 773
859 $retval 774 $retval
860} 775}
861 776
862# urxvt::term::extension 777sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
778 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
779}
780
781sub rend2mask {
782 no strict 'refs';
783 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
784 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
785 my @failed;
786 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
787 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
788 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
789 } else {
790 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
791 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
792 push @failed, $spec;
793 next;
794 }
795 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
796 if ( $neg ) {
797 $mask &= ~$cur;
798 } else {
799 $mask |= $cur;
800 }
801 }
802 }
803 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
804}
863 805
864package urxvt::term::extension; 806package urxvt::term::extension;
865 807
866sub enable { 808=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
867 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
868 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
869 809
870 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 810Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
871 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 811a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
872 defined $htype
873 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
874 812
875 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 813You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
876 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 814state related to the terminal and extension instance.
877 815
878 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 816The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
879 } 817objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
880} 818class.
881 819
882sub disable { 820=over 4
883 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
884 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
885 821
886 for my $name (@hook) { 822=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
887 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
888 defined $htype
889 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
890 823
891 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 824Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
892 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 825extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
893 } 826
894} 827=cut
895 828
896our $AUTOLOAD; 829our $AUTOLOAD;
897 830
898sub AUTOLOAD { 831sub AUTOLOAD {
899 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 832 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
912 845
913sub DESTROY { 846sub DESTROY {
914 # nop 847 # nop
915} 848}
916 849
917# urxvt::destroy_hook 850# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
918 851
919sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 852sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
920 ${$_[0]}->(); 853 ${$_[0]}->();
921} 854}
922 855
923sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 856sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
924 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 857 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
925} 858}
859
860=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
861
862Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
863this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
864this extension.
865
866This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
867temporarily.
868
869To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
870method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
871
872=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
873
874Dynamically disable the given hooks.
875
876=cut
877
878sub enable {
879 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
880 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
881
882 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
883 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
884 defined $htype
885 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
886
887 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
888 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
889
890 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
891 }
892}
893
894sub disable {
895 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
896 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
897
898 for my $name (@hook) {
899 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
900 defined $htype
901 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
902
903 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
904 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
905 }
906}
907
908=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
909
910Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
911the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
912returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
913are disabled again.
914
915=cut
916
917sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
918 my $disable = shift;
919
920 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
921
922 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
923 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
924 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
925 }
926}
927
928sub on {
929 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
930
931 my $term = $self->{term};
932
933 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
934
935 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
936 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
937 defined $htype
938 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
939
940 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
941 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
942 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
943 }
944
945 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
946}
947
948=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
949
950=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
951
952These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
953extension object - see the description of these methods in the
954C<urxvt::term> class for details.
955
956=cut
957
958sub x_resource {
959 my ($self, $name) = @_;
960 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
961 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
962}
963
964sub x_resource_boolean {
965 my ($self, $name) = @_;
966 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
967 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
968}
969
970=back
971
972=cut
926 973
927package urxvt::anyevent; 974package urxvt::anyevent;
928 975
929=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 976=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
930 977
931The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 978The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
932C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 979C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
933further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 980further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
934condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 981condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
935is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
936work.
937 982
938=cut 983In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
984the non-blocking variant should work.
939 985
986=cut
987
940our $VERSION = 1; 988our $VERSION = '5.23';
941 989
942$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 990$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
943push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 991push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
944 992
945sub timer { 993sub timer {
947 995
948 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 996 my $cb = $arg{cb};
949 997
950 urxvt::timer 998 urxvt::timer
951 ->new 999 ->new
952 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1000 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
953 ->cb (sub { 1001 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
954 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1002 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
955 $cb->(); 1003 $cb->();
956 }) 1004 })
957} 1005}
958 1006
959sub io { 1007sub io {
960 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1008 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
961 1009
962 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1010 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1011 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1012 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
963 1013
964 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1014 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
965 ->new 1015 ->new
966 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1016 ->fd ($fd)
967 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1017 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
968 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1018 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
969 ->start 1019 ->start
970 ->cb (sub { 1020 ->cb ($cb)
971 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
972 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
973 })],
974 urxvt::anyevent:: 1021 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1022}
1023
1024sub idle {
1025 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1026
1027 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1028
1029 urxvt::iw
1030 ->new
1031 ->start
1032 ->cb ($cb)
1033}
1034
1035sub child {
1036 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1037
1038 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1039
1040 urxvt::pw
1041 ->new
1042 ->start ($arg{pid})
1043 ->cb (sub {
1044 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1045 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1046 })
975} 1047}
976 1048
977sub DESTROY { 1049sub DESTROY {
978 $_[0][1]->stop; 1050 $_[0][1]->stop;
979} 1051}
980 1052
981sub condvar { 1053# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
982 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1054sub one_event {
983}
984
985sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
986 ${$_[0]}++;
987}
988
989sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
990 unless (${$_[0]}) {
991 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1055 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
992 }
993} 1056}
994 1057
995package urxvt::term; 1058package urxvt::term;
996 1059
997=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1060=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1010 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1073 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1011 1074
1012 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1075 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1013 1076
1014 my $proxy = bless { 1077 my $proxy = bless {
1015 _pkg => $pkg, 1078 _pkg => $pkg,
1079 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1016 argv => $argv, 1080 argv => $argv,
1017 }, $pkg; 1081 }, $pkg;
1018 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1082 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1019 1083
1020 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1084 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1021 1085
1024 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1088 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1025 } 1089 }
1026 } 1090 }
1027} 1091}
1028 1092
1093sub perl_libdirs {
1094 map { split /:/ }
1095 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1096 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1097 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1098 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1099}
1100
1101# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1102sub scan_extensions {
1103 my ($self) = @_;
1104
1105 return if exists $self->{meta};
1106
1107 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1108
1109# return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1110
1111# $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1112 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1113
1114 # first gather extensions
1115 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1116 opendir my $fh, $dir
1117 or next;
1118 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1119 $ext !~ /^\./
1120 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1121 or next;
1122
1123 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1124
1125 while (<$fh>) {
1126 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1127 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1128 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1129 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1130 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1131 } else {
1132 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1133 }
1134 } elsif (/^#:META:BINDING:(.*)/) {
1135 my ($keysym, $action) = split /:/, $1;
1136 $ext{binding}{$keysym} = [$ext, $action];
1137 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1138 # skip other comments and empty lines
1139 } else {
1140 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1141 }
1142 }
1143
1144 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1145 }
1146 }
1147
1148 # and now merge resources and bindings
1149 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1150 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1151 %{ $meta{resource} } = (%{ $meta{resource} }, %{ $v->{resource} });
1152 %{ $meta{binding} } = (%{ $meta{binding} }, %{ $v->{binding} });
1153 }
1154}
1155
1029=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1156=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1030 1157
1031Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1158Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1032C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1159C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1033hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1160hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1034 1161
1035Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1162Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1036couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1163couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1037initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1164initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1038C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1165C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1166refer to global data (which is race free).
1039 1167
1040=cut 1168=cut
1041 1169
1042sub new { 1170sub new {
1043 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1171 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1044 1172
1173 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1174 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1175
1045 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1176 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1046} 1177}
1047 1178
1048=item $term->destroy 1179=item $term->destroy
1049 1180
1050Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1181Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1051etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1182etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1052watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1183watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1053 1184
1054=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1185=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1055 1186
1056Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1187Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1080 1211
1081Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1212Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1082optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1213optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1083C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1214C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1084 1215
1085Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1216Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1086source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1217source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1087 1218
1088 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1219 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1089 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1220 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1090 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1221 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1091 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1222 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1092 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1223 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1093 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1224 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1225 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1094 1226
1095=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1227=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1096 1228
1097Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1229Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1098optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1230optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1107likely change). 1239likely change).
1108 1240
1109Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1241Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1110terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1242terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1111 1243
1112Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1244Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1113are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1245are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1114to see the actual list: 1246to see the actual list:
1115 1247
1116 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1248 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1117 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1249 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1118 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1250 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1119 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1251 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1252 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1120 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1253 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1121 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1254 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1122 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1255 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1123 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1256 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1124 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1257 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1125 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1258 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1126 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1259 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1127 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1260 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1128 visualBell 1261 utmpInhibit visualBell
1129 1262
1130=cut 1263=cut
1131 1264
1132sub resource($$;$) { 1265sub resource($$;$) {
1133 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1266 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1134 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1267 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1135 &urxvt::term::_resource 1268 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1136} 1269}
1137 1270
1138=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1271=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1139 1272
1140Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1273Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1141class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1274class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1142same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1275same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1143resource with that pattern exists. 1276resource with that pattern exists.
1144 1277
1278Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1279to call this method to access their values.
1280
1281If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1282extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1283the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1284extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1285can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1286without having to change the actual code.
1287
1145This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1288This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1146only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1289only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1147the wrong resources. 1290the wrong resources.
1148 1291
1149=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1292=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1150 1293
1294Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1295and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1296the resource or option isn't specified.
1297
1298You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1299
1300=cut
1301
1302sub x_resource_boolean {
1303 my $res = &x_resource;
1304
1305 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1306}
1307
1308=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $octets)
1309
1151Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1310Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1152C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1311C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1153 1312
1154=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1313=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1155 1314
1156Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1315Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1157the terminal application will use this style. 1316the terminal application will use this style.
1165 1324
1166=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1325=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1167 1326
1168=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1327=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1169 1328
1170Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1329Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1171and optionally set them to new values. 1330
1331When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1332C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1333screen.
1334
1335=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1336
1337Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1172 1338
1173=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1339=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1174 1340
1175Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1341Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1176C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1342C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1177rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1343rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1178a selection. 1344a selection.
1179 1345
1180=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1346=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1181 1347
1182Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1348Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1349true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1183set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1350with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1184is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1351is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1185 1352
1186=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1353=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1187 1354
1188Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1355Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1356and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1357
1358=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1359
1360Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1189 1361
1190=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1362=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1191 1363
1192Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1364Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1193 1365
1223 1395
1224The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1396The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1225 1397
1226=over 4 1398=over 4
1227 1399
1228=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1400=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1229 1401
1230Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1402Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1231text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1403text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1232at a specific position inside the overlay. 1404at a specific position inside the overlay.
1405
1406If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1233 1407
1234=item $overlay->hide 1408=item $overlay->hide
1235 1409
1236If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1410If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1237 1411
1319locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1493locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1320(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1494(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1321 1495
1322=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1496=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1323 1497
1324Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1498Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1325pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1499pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1326to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1500to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1501
1502=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1503
1504Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1505the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1506the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1507
1508The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1509
1510=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1511
1512Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1513CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1514is set.
1327 1515
1328=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1516=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1329 1517
1330Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1518Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1331be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1519be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1350Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1538Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1351to receive pointer events all the times: 1539to receive pointer events all the times:
1352 1540
1353 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1541 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1354 1542
1543=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1544
1545Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1546
1547=item $term->focus_in
1548
1549=item $term->focus_out
1550
1551=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1552
1553=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1554
1555Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1556
1355=item $window_width = $term->width 1557=item $window_width = $term->width
1356 1558
1357=item $window_height = $term->height 1559=item $window_height = $term->height
1358 1560
1359=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1561=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1389=item $env = $term->env 1591=item $env = $term->env
1390 1592
1391Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1593Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1392similar to C<\%ENV>. 1594similar to C<\%ENV>.
1393 1595
1596=item @envv = $term->envv
1597
1598Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1599
1600=item @argv = $term->argv
1601
1602Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1603includes the program name as first element.
1604
1394=cut 1605=cut
1395 1606
1396sub env { 1607sub env {
1397 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1398 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1608 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1399 } else {
1400 +{ %ENV }
1401 }
1402} 1609}
1403 1610
1404=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1611=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1405 1612
1406=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1613=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1414 1621
1415Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1622Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1416 1623
1417=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1624=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1418 1625
1419Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1626Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1420 1627
1421=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1628=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1422 1629
1423Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1630Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1424C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1631C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1432 1639
1433Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1640Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1434 1641
1435=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1642=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1436 1643
1437Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1644Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1438is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1645is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1439terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1440line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1646terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1441is requested. 1647is requested.
1442 1648
1443If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1649If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1444line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1650line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1445to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1651to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1446automatically be updated. 1652automatically be updated.
1447 1653
1448C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1654C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1449than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1655than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1450characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1656characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1451do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1657do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1452in the private use area. 1658in the private use area.
1453 1659
1454You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1660You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1455that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1661that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1456characters. 1662characters.
1541} 1747}
1542 1748
1543sub urxvt::line::t { 1749sub urxvt::line::t {
1544 my ($self) = @_; 1750 my ($self) = @_;
1545 1751
1546 if (@_ > 1) 1752 if (@_ > 1) {
1547 {
1548 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1753 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1549 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1754 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1550 } 1755 }
1551 1756
1552 defined wantarray && 1757 defined wantarray &&
1553 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1758 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1554 0, $self->{len} 1759 0, $self->{len}
1555} 1760}
1556 1761
1557sub urxvt::line::r { 1762sub urxvt::line::r {
1558 my ($self) = @_; 1763 my ($self) = @_;
1559 1764
1560 if (@_ > 1) 1765 if (@_ > 1) {
1561 {
1562 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1766 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1563 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1767 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1564 } 1768 }
1565 1769
1566 if (defined wantarray) { 1770 if (defined wantarray) {
1567 my $rend = [ 1771 my $rend = [
1568 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1772 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1569 ]; 1773 ];
1601where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1805where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1602C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1806C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1603 1807
1604=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1808=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1605 1809
1606Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1810Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1607C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1811C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1608 1812
1609=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1813=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1610 1814
1815=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1816
1611Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1817Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1818manpage.
1612 1819
1613=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1820=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1614 1821
1615Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1822Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1616synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1823synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1617 1824
1618=item $term->allow_events_async 1825=item $term->allow_events_async
1619 1826
1620Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1827Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1621 1828
1628Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1835Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1629recent grab. 1836recent grab.
1630 1837
1631=item $term->ungrab 1838=item $term->ungrab
1632 1839
1633Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1840Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1634evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1841evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1635the session. 1842the session.
1636 1843
1637=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1844=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1638 1845
1640 1847
1641=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1848=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1642 1849
1643=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1850=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1644 1851
1645=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1852=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1646 1853
1647=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1854=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1648 1855
1649=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1856=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1650 1857
1657=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1864=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1658 1865
1659=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1866=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1660 1867
1661=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1868=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1869
1870=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1871
1872=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1662 1873
1663Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1874Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1664the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1875the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1665directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1876directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1666 1877
1667=back 1878=back
1668 1879
1669=cut 1880=cut
1670 1881
1734 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 1945 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1735 1946
1736 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 1947 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1737} 1948}
1738 1949
1739=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 1950=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1740 1951
1741Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 1952Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1742whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 1953whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1743argument. 1954first argument.
1744 1955
1745=cut 1956=cut
1746 1957
1747sub add_toggle { 1958sub add_toggle {
1748 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 1959 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1749 1960
1750 my $item; $item = { 1961 my $item; $item = {
1751 type => "button", 1962 type => "button",
1752 text => " $text", 1963 text => " $text",
1753 value => $value, 1964 value => $value,
1772 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1983 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1773 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1984 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1774 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1985 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1775 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1986 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1776 1987
1777 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1988 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1989 $env, "popup",
1778 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1990 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1779 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1991 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1780 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1992 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1781 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1993 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1782 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1994 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1783 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1995 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1784 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1996 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1997
1998 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1999 $term->ungrab;
2000 $term->destroy;
2001 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2002 }
1785} 2003}
1786 2004
1787sub DESTROY { 2005sub DESTROY {
1788 my ($self) = @_; 2006 my ($self) = @_;
1789 2007
1794=back 2012=back
1795 2013
1796=cut 2014=cut
1797 2015
1798package urxvt::watcher; 2016package urxvt::watcher;
1799
1800@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1801@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1802@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1803@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1804 2017
1805=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2018=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1806 2019
1807This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2020This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1808fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2021fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1812 ->new 2025 ->new
1813 ->interval (1) 2026 ->interval (1)
1814 ->cb (sub { 2027 ->cb (sub {
1815 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2028 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1816 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2029 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1817 }); 2030 });
1818 2031
1819=over 4 2032=over 4
1820 2033
1821=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2034=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1822 2035
1825 2038
1826=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2039=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1827 2040
1828Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2041Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1829 2042
1830=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1831
1832Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1833
1834=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2043=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1835 2044
1836Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2045Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2046new $interval).
1837 2047
1838=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2048=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1839 2049
1840Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2050By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1841stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2051stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1842is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2052is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1843 2053
1844=item $timer = $timer->start 2054=item $timer = $timer->start
1845 2055
1846Start the timer. 2056Start the timer.
1847 2057
1848=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2058=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1849 2059
1850Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2060Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2061also replaces the interval.
1851 2062
1852=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2063=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1853 2064
1854Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2065Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1855 2066
1856=item $timer = $timer->stop 2067=item $timer = $timer->stop
1857 2068
1865 2076
1866 $term->{socket} = ... 2077 $term->{socket} = ...
1867 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2078 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1868 ->new 2079 ->new
1869 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2080 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1870 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2081 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1871 ->start 2082 ->start
1872 ->cb (sub { 2083 ->cb (sub {
1873 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2084 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1874 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2085 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1875 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2086 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1888Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2099Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1889is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2100is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1890 2101
1891=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2102=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1892 2103
1893Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2104Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1894 2105
1895=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2106=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1896 2107
1897Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2108Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1898C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2109C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1899together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2110together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1900 2111
1901=item $iow = $iow->start 2112=item $iow = $iow->start
1902 2113
1903Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2114Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1904 2115
1905=item $iow = $iow->stop 2116=item $iow = $iow->stop
1906 2117
1907Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2118Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1908 2119
1909=back 2120=back
1910 2121
1911=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2122=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1912 2123
1945 ->new 2156 ->new
1946 ->start ($pid) 2157 ->start ($pid)
1947 ->cb (sub { 2158 ->cb (sub {
1948 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2159 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1949 ... 2160 ...
1950 }); 2161 });
1951 2162
1952=over 4 2163=over 4
1953 2164
1954=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2165=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1955 2166
1959 2170
1960Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2171Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1961 2172
1962=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2173=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1963 2174
1964Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2175Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1965 2176
1966=item $pw = $pw->stop 2177=item $pw = $pw->stop
1967 2178
1968Stop the watcher. 2179Stop the watcher.
1969 2180
1982 2193
1983=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2194=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1984 2195
1985=item >=10 - all called hooks 2196=item >=10 - all called hooks
1986 2197
1987=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2198=item >=11 - hook return values
1988 2199
1989=back 2200=back
1990 2201
1991=head1 AUTHOR 2202=head1 AUTHOR
1992 2203
1993 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2204 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1994 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2205 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1995 2206
1996=cut 2207=cut
1997 2208
19981 22091
2210
2211# vim: sw=3:

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