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Revision 1.139 by root, Sat Jul 1 19:04:43 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.241 by sf-exg, Fri Oct 10 14:38:02 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
238
239=item mark-urls
240
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
263
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
265
266=item block-graphics-to-ascii
267
268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
270similar-looking ascii character.
271
272=item digital-clock
273
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275
276=item remote-clipboard
277
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295
296=item selection-pastebin
297
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.).
302
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
304i.e.
305
306 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
307
308Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
309the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
310
311 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
312
313And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
314here :)
315
316The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
317the same content should lead to the same filename.
318
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename):
322
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
324
325=item example-refresh-hooks
326
327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
329overlays or changes.
330
331=back
332 50
333=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
334 52
335=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
336 54
350 68
351=over 4 69=over 4
352 70
353=item $text 71=item $text
354 72
355Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
356always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
357 75
358=item $string 76=item $string
359 77
360A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
364=item $octets 82=item $octets
365 83
366Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
367locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
368 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
369=back 93=back
370 94
371=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
372 96
373Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
374for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
375hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
376about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
377begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
378use. 103internal use.
379 104
380Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
381C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
382 107
383It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
384 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
385=over 4
386
387=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
388
389Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
390extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
391
392=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
393
394Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
395this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
396to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
397
398=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
399
400Dynamically disable the given hooks.
401
402=back
403 110
404=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
405 112
406The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
407called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
408 115
409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
410the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
411 118
412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
427place. 134place.
428 135
429=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
430 137
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
433 140
434=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
435 142
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
464 171
465Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
466requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
467by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
468 175
469Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
470 177
471=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
472 179
473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
479 186
480See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
481 188
482=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
483 190
484Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
485scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
486show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
487 194
488=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
489 196
493 200
494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
497 204
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
499 206
500Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
501behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
502suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
503confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
504this callback. 211this callback.
505 212
506C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
507 214
508=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
509 216
510Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
511operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
512information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
513string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
514it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
515future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
516 233
517Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
518as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
519other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
520 240
521=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
522 242
523Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
524can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
529=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
530 250
531Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
532suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
533 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
534=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
535 262
536Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
537screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
538that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
545later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
546you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
547 274
548=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
549 276
550Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
551or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
552restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
553code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
554 281
555=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
556 283
557Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
558 285
559=item on_user_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
560 287
561Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
562a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
563resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
564 291
565The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
566slightly in the future. 293preference to the C<on_action> hook.
567 294
568=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 295=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
569 296
570Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 297Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
571windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 298windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
572returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 299returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
573 300
574=item on_x_event $term, $event 301=item on_x_event $term, $event
575 302
576Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 303Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
577windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 304windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
578members are not passed. 305members are not passed.
579 306
307=item on_root_event $term, $event
308
309Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
310
580=item on_focus_in $term 311=item on_focus_in $term
581 312
582Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 313Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
583does focus in processing. 314does focus in processing.
584 315
585=item on_focus_out $term 316=item on_focus_out $term
586 317
587Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 318Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
588focus out processing. 319focus out processing.
589 320
590=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 321=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
591 322
592=item on_property_notify $term, $event 323=item on_property_notify $term, $event
603 334
604=item on_map_notify $term, $event 335=item on_map_notify $term, $event
605 336
606=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 337=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
607 338
608Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 339Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
609the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 340the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
610 341
611The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 342The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
612manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 343manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
613(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 344(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
614 345
615C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 346C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
616output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 347output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
617 348
618subwindow.
619
620=item on_client_message $term, $event 349=item on_client_message $term, $event
621 350
622=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 351=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
623 352
624=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 353=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
625 354
626Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 355Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
627format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 356format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
628 357
358=item on_bell $term
359
360Called on receipt of a bell character.
361
629=back 362=back
630 363
631=cut 364=cut
632 365
633package urxvt; 366package urxvt;
634 367
635use utf8; 368use utf8;
636use strict; 369use strict 'vars';
637use Carp (); 370use Carp ();
638use Scalar::Util (); 371use Scalar::Util ();
639use List::Util (); 372use List::Util ();
640 373
641our $VERSION = 1; 374our $VERSION = 1;
642our $TERM; 375our $TERM;
643our @TERM_INIT; 376our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
644our @TERM_EXT; 377our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
645our @HOOKNAME; 378our @HOOKNAME;
646our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 379our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
647our %OPTION; 380our %OPTION;
648 381
649our $LIBDIR; 382our $LIBDIR;
675The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 408The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
676object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 409object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
677 410
678=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 411=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
679 412
680All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 413All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
681created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 414created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
682gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 415gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
683so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 416so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
684 417
685This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 418This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
686first. 419first.
687 420
688=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 421=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
689 422
690Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 423Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
697 430
698=over 4 431=over 4
699 432
700=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 433=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
701 434
702Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 435Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
703costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 436include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
704starts up. 437is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
438terminal from starting up.
705 439
706=item urxvt::warn $string 440=item urxvt::warn $string
707 441
708Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 442Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
709newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 443newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
710that calls this function. 444that calls this function.
711 445
712Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 446Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
713correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 447correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
715Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 449Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
716 450
717=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 451=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
718 452
719Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 453Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
720wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 454whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
721objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 455objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
722is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 456is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
723 457
724=item $time = urxvt::NOW 458=item $time = urxvt::NOW
725 459
726Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 460Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
727 461
770 504
771=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 505=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
772 506
773Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 507Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
774 508
775=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 509=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
510urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
776 511
777Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 512Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
778underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 513underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
779the bitset. 514the bitset.
780 515
817 }; 552 };
818} 553}
819 554
820no warnings 'utf8'; 555no warnings 'utf8';
821 556
557sub parse_resource {
558 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
559
560 $term->scan_extensions;
561
562 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
563 keys %$r; # reset iterator
564 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
565 my $pattern = $k;
566 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
567 my $prefix = $name;
568 my $suffix;
569 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
570 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
571 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
572 }
573 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
574 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
575
576 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
577
578 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
579 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
580 return 1;
581 } else {
582 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
583 return 1 + 2;
584 }
585 }
586 }
587
588 0
589}
590
591sub usage {
592 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
593
594 $term->scan_extensions;
595
596 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
597
598 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
599 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
600
601 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
602
603 if ($usage_type == 1) {
604 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
605 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
606
607 if ($type eq "boolean") {
608 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
609 } else {
610 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
611 }
612 } else {
613 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
614 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
615 }
616 }
617}
618
822my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 619my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
823 620
824sub verbose { 621sub verbose {
825 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 622 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
826 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 623 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
838 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 635 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
839 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 636 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
840 637
841 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 638 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
842 639
640 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
641
843 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 642 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
844 or die "$path: $!"; 643 or die "$path: $!";
845 644
846 my $source = 645 my $source =
847 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 646 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
848 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 647 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
849 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 648 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
850 . "\n};\n1"; 649 . "\n};\n1";
851 650
852 eval $source 651 eval $source
861# called by the rxvt core 660# called by the rxvt core
862sub invoke { 661sub invoke {
863 local $TERM = shift; 662 local $TERM = shift;
864 my $htype = shift; 663 my $htype = shift;
865 664
866 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 665 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
867 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 666 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
868 667
668 $TERM->scan_extensions;
669
869 my %ext_arg; 670 my %ext_arg;
870 671
871 { 672 {
872 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 673 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
873 @TERM_INIT = (); 674 @TERM_INIT = ();
875 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 676 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
876 @TERM_EXT = (); 677 @TERM_EXT = ();
877 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 678 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
878 } 679 }
879 680
681 for (
880 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 682 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
683 ) {
881 if ($_ eq "default") { 684 if ($_ eq "default") {
882 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 685
686 $ext_arg{$_} = []
687 for
688 qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline),
689 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
690 map $_->[0], values %{ $TERM->{meta}{binding} };
691
692 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
693 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
694 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
695
696 my $ext = $1;
697
698 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
699 }
700
883 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 701 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
884 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 702 delete $ext_arg{$1};
703
885 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 704 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
886 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 705 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
706
887 } else { 707 } else {
888 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 708 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
709 }
710 }
711
712 # now register default key bindings
713 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
714 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $TERM->{meta}{ext}{$ext}{binding} }) {
715 $TERM->bind_action ($k, "$v->[0]:$v->[1]");
889 } 716 }
890 } 717 }
891 718
892 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 719 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
893 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 720 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
907 734
908 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 735 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
909 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 736 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
910 if $verbosity >= 10; 737 if $verbosity >= 10;
911 738
739 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
740 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
741 # matching the first arg
742 my $pkg = shift;
743 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
744 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
745
746 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
747 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
748
749 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
750 }
751
912 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 752 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
913 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 753 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
914 $retval ||= $retval_; 754 $retval ||= $retval_;
915 755
916 if ($@) { 756 if ($@) {
917 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 757 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
918 warn $@; 758 warn $@;
921 761
922 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 762 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
923 if $verbosity >= 11; 763 if $verbosity >= 11;
924 } 764 }
925 765
926 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 766 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
927 # clear package objects 767 # clear package objects
928 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 768 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
929 769
930 # clear package 770 # clear package
931 %$TERM = (); 771 %$TERM = ();
936 776
937sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 777sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
938 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 778 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
939} 779}
940 780
941# urxvt::term::extension 781sub rend2mask {
782 no strict 'refs';
783 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
784 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
785 my @failed;
786 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
787 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
788 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
789 } else {
790 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
791 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
792 push @failed, $spec;
793 next;
794 }
795 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
796 if ( $neg ) {
797 $mask &= ~$cur;
798 } else {
799 $mask |= $cur;
800 }
801 }
802 }
803 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
804}
942 805
943package urxvt::term::extension; 806package urxvt::term::extension;
944 807
945sub enable { 808=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
946 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
947 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
948 809
949 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 810Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
950 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 811a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
951 defined $htype
952 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
953 812
954 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 813You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
955 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 814state related to the terminal and extension instance.
956 815
957 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 816The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
958 } 817objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
959} 818class.
960 819
961sub disable { 820=over 4
962 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
963 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
964 821
965 for my $name (@hook) { 822=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
966 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
967 defined $htype
968 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
969 823
970 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 824Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
971 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 825extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
972 } 826
973} 827=cut
974 828
975our $AUTOLOAD; 829our $AUTOLOAD;
976 830
977sub AUTOLOAD { 831sub AUTOLOAD {
978 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 832 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
991 845
992sub DESTROY { 846sub DESTROY {
993 # nop 847 # nop
994} 848}
995 849
996# urxvt::destroy_hook 850# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
997 851
998sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 852sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
999 ${$_[0]}->(); 853 ${$_[0]}->();
1000} 854}
1001 855
1002sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 856sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1003 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 857 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1004} 858}
859
860=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
861
862Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
863this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
864this extension.
865
866This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
867temporarily.
868
869To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
870method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
871
872=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
873
874Dynamically disable the given hooks.
875
876=cut
877
878sub enable {
879 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
880 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
881
882 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
883 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
884 defined $htype
885 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
886
887 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
888 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
889
890 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
891 }
892}
893
894sub disable {
895 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
896 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
897
898 for my $name (@hook) {
899 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
900 defined $htype
901 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
902
903 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
904 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
905 }
906}
907
908=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
909
910Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
911the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
912returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
913are disabled again.
914
915=cut
916
917sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
918 my $disable = shift;
919
920 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
921
922 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
923 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
924 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
925 }
926}
927
928sub on {
929 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
930
931 my $term = $self->{term};
932
933 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
934
935 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
936 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
937 defined $htype
938 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
939
940 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
941 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
942 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
943 }
944
945 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
946}
947
948=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
949
950=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
951
952These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
953extension object - see the description of these methods in the
954C<urxvt::term> class for details.
955
956=cut
957
958sub x_resource {
959 my ($self, $name) = @_;
960 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
961 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
962}
963
964sub x_resource_boolean {
965 my ($self, $name) = @_;
966 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
967 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
968}
969
970=back
971
972=cut
1005 973
1006package urxvt::anyevent; 974package urxvt::anyevent;
1007 975
1008=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 976=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1009 977
1010The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 978The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1011C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 979C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1012further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 980further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1013condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 981condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1014is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1015work.
1016 982
1017=cut 983In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
984the non-blocking variant should work.
1018 985
986=cut
987
1019our $VERSION = 1; 988our $VERSION = '5.23';
1020 989
1021$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 990$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1022push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 991push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1023 992
1024sub timer { 993sub timer {
1026 995
1027 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 996 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1028 997
1029 urxvt::timer 998 urxvt::timer
1030 ->new 999 ->new
1031 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1000 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1032 ->cb (sub { 1001 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1033 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1002 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1034 $cb->(); 1003 $cb->();
1035 }) 1004 })
1036} 1005}
1037 1006
1038sub io { 1007sub io {
1039 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1008 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1040 1009
1041 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1010 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1011 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1012 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1042 1013
1043 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1014 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1044 ->new 1015 ->new
1045 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1016 ->fd ($fd)
1046 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1017 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1047 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1018 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1048 ->start 1019 ->start
1049 ->cb (sub { 1020 ->cb ($cb)
1050 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1051 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1052 })],
1053 urxvt::anyevent:: 1021 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1022}
1023
1024sub idle {
1025 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1026
1027 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1028
1029 urxvt::iw
1030 ->new
1031 ->start
1032 ->cb ($cb)
1033}
1034
1035sub child {
1036 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1037
1038 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1039
1040 urxvt::pw
1041 ->new
1042 ->start ($arg{pid})
1043 ->cb (sub {
1044 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1045 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1046 })
1054} 1047}
1055 1048
1056sub DESTROY { 1049sub DESTROY {
1057 $_[0][1]->stop; 1050 $_[0][1]->stop;
1058} 1051}
1059 1052
1060sub condvar { 1053# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1061 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1054sub one_event {
1062}
1063
1064sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1065 ${$_[0]}++;
1066}
1067
1068sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1069 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1070 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1055 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1071 }
1072} 1056}
1073 1057
1074package urxvt::term; 1058package urxvt::term;
1075 1059
1076=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1060=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1089 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1073 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1090 1074
1091 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1075 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1092 1076
1093 my $proxy = bless { 1077 my $proxy = bless {
1094 _pkg => $pkg, 1078 _pkg => $pkg,
1079 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1095 argv => $argv, 1080 argv => $argv,
1096 }, $pkg; 1081 }, $pkg;
1097 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1082 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1098 1083
1099 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1084 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1100 1085
1103 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1088 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1104 } 1089 }
1105 } 1090 }
1106} 1091}
1107 1092
1093sub perl_libdirs {
1094 map { split /:/ }
1095 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1096 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1097 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1098 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1099}
1100
1101# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1102sub scan_extensions {
1103 my ($self) = @_;
1104
1105 return if exists $self->{meta};
1106
1107 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1108
1109# return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1110
1111# $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1112 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1113
1114 # first gather extensions
1115 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1116 opendir my $fh, $dir
1117 or next;
1118 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1119 $ext !~ /^\./
1120 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1121 or next;
1122
1123 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1124
1125 while (<$fh>) {
1126 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1127 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1128 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1129 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1130 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1131 } else {
1132 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1133 }
1134 } elsif (/^#:META:BINDING:(.*)/) {
1135 my ($keysym, $action) = split /:/, $1;
1136 $ext{binding}{$keysym} = [$ext, $action];
1137 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1138 # skip other comments and empty lines
1139 } else {
1140 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1141 }
1142 }
1143
1144 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1145 }
1146 }
1147
1148 # and now merge resources and bindings
1149 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1150 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1151 %{ $meta{resource} } = (%{ $meta{resource} }, %{ $v->{resource} });
1152 %{ $meta{binding} } = (%{ $meta{binding} }, %{ $v->{binding} });
1153 }
1154}
1155
1108=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1156=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1109 1157
1110Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1158Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1111C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1159C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1112hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1160hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1129} 1177}
1130 1178
1131=item $term->destroy 1179=item $term->destroy
1132 1180
1133Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1181Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1134etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1182etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1135watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1183watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1136 1184
1137=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1185=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1138 1186
1139Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1187Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1163 1211
1164Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1212Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1165optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1213optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1166C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1214C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1167 1215
1168Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1216Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1169source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1217source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1170 1218
1171 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1219 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1172 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1220 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1173 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1221 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1174 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1222 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1175 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1223 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1176 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1224 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1225 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1177 1226
1178=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1227=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1179 1228
1180Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1229Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1181optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1230optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1190likely change). 1239likely change).
1191 1240
1192Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1241Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1193terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1242terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1194 1243
1195Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1244Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1196are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1245are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1197to see the actual list: 1246to see the actual list:
1198 1247
1199 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1248 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1200 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1249 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1201 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1250 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1202 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1251 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1252 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1203 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1253 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1204 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1254 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1205 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1255 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1206 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1256 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1207 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1257 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1208 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1258 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1209 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1259 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1210 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1260 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1211 visualBell 1261 utmpInhibit visualBell
1212 1262
1213=cut 1263=cut
1214 1264
1215sub resource($$;$) { 1265sub resource($$;$) {
1216 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1266 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1217 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1267 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1218 &urxvt::term::_resource 1268 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1219} 1269}
1220 1270
1221=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1271=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1222 1272
1223Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1273Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1224class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1274class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1225same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1275same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1226resource with that pattern exists. 1276resource with that pattern exists.
1227 1277
1278Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1279to call this method to access their values.
1280
1281If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1282extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1283the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1284extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1285can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1286without having to change the actual code.
1287
1228This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1288This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1229only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1289only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1230the wrong resources. 1290the wrong resources.
1231 1291
1232=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1292=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1233 1293
1294Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1295and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1296the resource or option isn't specified.
1297
1298You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1299
1300=cut
1301
1302sub x_resource_boolean {
1303 my $res = &x_resource;
1304
1305 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1306}
1307
1308=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $octets)
1309
1234Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1310Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1235C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1311C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1236 1312
1237=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1313=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1238 1314
1239Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1315Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1240the terminal application will use this style. 1316the terminal application will use this style.
1248 1324
1249=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1325=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1250 1326
1251=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1327=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1252 1328
1253Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1329Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1254and optionally set them to new values. 1330
1331When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1332C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1333screen.
1334
1335=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1336
1337Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1255 1338
1256=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1339=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1257 1340
1258Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1341Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1259C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1342C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1260rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1343rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1261a selection. 1344a selection.
1262 1345
1263=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1346=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1264 1347
1265Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1348Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1349true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1266set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1350with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1267is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1351is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1268 1352
1269=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1353=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1270 1354
1271Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1355Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1356and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1357
1358=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1359
1360Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1272 1361
1273=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1362=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1274 1363
1275Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1364Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1276 1365
1306 1395
1307The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1396The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1308 1397
1309=over 4 1398=over 4
1310 1399
1311=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1400=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1312 1401
1313Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1402Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1314text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1403text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1315at a specific position inside the overlay. 1404at a specific position inside the overlay.
1405
1406If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1316 1407
1317=item $overlay->hide 1408=item $overlay->hide
1318 1409
1319If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1410If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1320 1411
1402locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1493locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1403(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1494(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1404 1495
1405=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1496=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1406 1497
1407Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1498Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1408pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1499pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1409to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1500to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1501
1502=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1503
1504Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1505the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1506the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1507
1508The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1509
1510=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1511
1512Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1513CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1514is set.
1410 1515
1411=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1516=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1412 1517
1413Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1518Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1414be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1519be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1433Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1538Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1434to receive pointer events all the times: 1539to receive pointer events all the times:
1435 1540
1436 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1541 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1437 1542
1543=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1544
1545Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1546
1438=item $term->focus_in 1547=item $term->focus_in
1439 1548
1440=item $term->focus_out 1549=item $term->focus_out
1441 1550
1442=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1551=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1512 1621
1513Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1622Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1514 1623
1515=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1624=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1516 1625
1517Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1626Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1518 1627
1519=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1628=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1520 1629
1521Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1630Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1522C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1631C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1530 1639
1531Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1640Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1532 1641
1533=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1642=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1534 1643
1535Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1644Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1536is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1645is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1537terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1538line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1646terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1539is requested. 1647is requested.
1540 1648
1541If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1649If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1542line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1650line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1543to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1651to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1544automatically be updated. 1652automatically be updated.
1545 1653
1546C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1654C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1547than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1655than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1548characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1656characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1549do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1657do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1550in the private use area. 1658in the private use area.
1551 1659
1552You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1660You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1553that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1661that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1554characters. 1662characters.
1639} 1747}
1640 1748
1641sub urxvt::line::t { 1749sub urxvt::line::t {
1642 my ($self) = @_; 1750 my ($self) = @_;
1643 1751
1644 if (@_ > 1) 1752 if (@_ > 1) {
1645 {
1646 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1753 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1647 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1754 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1648 } 1755 }
1649 1756
1650 defined wantarray && 1757 defined wantarray &&
1651 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1758 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1652 0, $self->{len} 1759 0, $self->{len}
1653} 1760}
1654 1761
1655sub urxvt::line::r { 1762sub urxvt::line::r {
1656 my ($self) = @_; 1763 my ($self) = @_;
1657 1764
1658 if (@_ > 1) 1765 if (@_ > 1) {
1659 {
1660 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1766 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1661 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1767 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1662 } 1768 }
1663 1769
1664 if (defined wantarray) { 1770 if (defined wantarray) {
1665 my $rend = [ 1771 my $rend = [
1666 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1772 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1667 ]; 1773 ];
1699where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1805where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1700C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1806C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1701 1807
1702=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1808=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1703 1809
1704Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1810Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1705C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1811C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1706 1812
1707=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1813=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1708 1814
1709=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1815=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1712manpage. 1818manpage.
1713 1819
1714=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1820=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1715 1821
1716Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1822Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1717synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1823synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1718 1824
1719=item $term->allow_events_async 1825=item $term->allow_events_async
1720 1826
1721Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1827Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1722 1828
1729Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1835Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1730recent grab. 1836recent grab.
1731 1837
1732=item $term->ungrab 1838=item $term->ungrab
1733 1839
1734Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1840Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1735evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1841evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1736the session. 1842the session.
1737 1843
1738=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1844=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1739 1845
1741 1847
1742=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1848=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1743 1849
1744=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1850=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1745 1851
1746=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1852=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1747 1853
1748=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1854=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1749 1855
1750=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1856=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1751 1857
1758=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1864=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1759 1865
1760=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1866=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1761 1867
1762=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1868=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1869
1870=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1871
1872=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1763 1873
1764Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1874Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1765the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1875the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1766directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1876directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1767 1877
1768=back 1878=back
1769 1879
1770=cut 1880=cut
1771 1881
1873 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1983 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1874 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1984 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1875 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1985 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1876 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1986 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1877 1987
1878 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1988 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1989 $env, "popup",
1879 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1990 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1880 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1991 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1881 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1992 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1882 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1993 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1883 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1994 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1884 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1995 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1885 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1996 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1997
1998 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1999 $term->ungrab;
2000 $term->destroy;
2001 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2002 }
1886} 2003}
1887 2004
1888sub DESTROY { 2005sub DESTROY {
1889 my ($self) = @_; 2006 my ($self) = @_;
1890 2007
1895=back 2012=back
1896 2013
1897=cut 2014=cut
1898 2015
1899package urxvt::watcher; 2016package urxvt::watcher;
1900
1901@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1902@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1903@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905 2017
1906=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2018=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1907 2019
1908This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2020This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1909fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2021fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1913 ->new 2025 ->new
1914 ->interval (1) 2026 ->interval (1)
1915 ->cb (sub { 2027 ->cb (sub {
1916 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2028 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1917 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2029 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1918 }); 2030 });
1919 2031
1920=over 4 2032=over 4
1921 2033
1922=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2034=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1923 2035
1926 2038
1927=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2039=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1928 2040
1929Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2041Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1930 2042
1931=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1932
1933Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1934
1935=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2043=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1936 2044
1937Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2045Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2046new $interval).
1938 2047
1939=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2048=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1940 2049
1941Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2050By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1942stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2051stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1943is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2052is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1944 2053
1945=item $timer = $timer->start 2054=item $timer = $timer->start
1946 2055
1947Start the timer. 2056Start the timer.
1948 2057
1949=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2058=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1950 2059
1951Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2060Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2061also replaces the interval.
1952 2062
1953=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2063=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1954 2064
1955Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2065Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1956 2066
1957=item $timer = $timer->stop 2067=item $timer = $timer->stop
1958 2068
1966 2076
1967 $term->{socket} = ... 2077 $term->{socket} = ...
1968 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2078 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1969 ->new 2079 ->new
1970 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2080 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1971 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2081 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1972 ->start 2082 ->start
1973 ->cb (sub { 2083 ->cb (sub {
1974 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2084 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1975 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2085 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1976 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2086 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1989Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2099Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1990is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2100is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1991 2101
1992=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2102=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1993 2103
1994Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2104Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1995 2105
1996=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2106=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1997 2107
1998Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2108Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1999C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2109C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2000together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2110together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2001 2111
2002=item $iow = $iow->start 2112=item $iow = $iow->start
2003 2113
2004Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2114Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2005 2115
2006=item $iow = $iow->stop 2116=item $iow = $iow->stop
2007 2117
2008Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2118Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2009 2119
2010=back 2120=back
2011 2121
2012=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2122=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2013 2123
2046 ->new 2156 ->new
2047 ->start ($pid) 2157 ->start ($pid)
2048 ->cb (sub { 2158 ->cb (sub {
2049 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2159 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2050 ... 2160 ...
2051 }); 2161 });
2052 2162
2053=over 4 2163=over 4
2054 2164
2055=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2165=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2056 2166
2060 2170
2061Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2171Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2062 2172
2063=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2173=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2064 2174
2065Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2175Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2066 2176
2067=item $pw = $pw->stop 2177=item $pw = $pw->stop
2068 2178
2069Stop the watcher. 2179Stop the watcher.
2070 2180
2083 2193
2084=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2194=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2085 2195
2086=item >=10 - all called hooks 2196=item >=10 - all called hooks
2087 2197
2088=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2198=item >=11 - hook return values
2089 2199
2090=back 2200=back
2091 2201
2092=head1 AUTHOR 2202=head1 AUTHOR
2093 2203
2094 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2204 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2095 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2205 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2096 2206
2097=cut 2207=cut
2098 2208
20991 22091
2210
2211# vim: sw=3:

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