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Revision 1.141 by root, Mon Jul 3 19:11:41 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.241 by sf-exg, Fri Oct 10 14:38:02 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45 49loaded automatically when used.
46=item selection (enabled by default)
47
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
238
239=item mark-urls
240
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
261background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
262same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
263supported in this mode. Exmaple:
264
265 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
266
267=item block-graphics-to-ascii
268
269A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
270by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
271similar-looking ascii character.
272
273=item digital-clock
274
275Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
276
277=item remote-clipboard
278
279Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
280selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
281selection somewhere and fetch it again.
282
283We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
284means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
285reads it.
286
287The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
288C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
289selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
290the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
291
292The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
293
294 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
295 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
296
297=item selection-pastebin
298
299This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
300textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
301not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
302F</tmp> directly.).
303
304It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
305i.e.
306
307 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
308
309Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
310the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
311
312 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
313
314And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
315here :)
316
317The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
318the same content should lead to the same filename.
319
320After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
321in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
322for the filename):
323
324 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
325
326=item example-refresh-hooks
327
328Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
329window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
330overlays or changes.
331
332=back
333 50
334=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
335 52
336=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
337 54
351 68
352=over 4 69=over 4
353 70
354=item $text 71=item $text
355 72
356Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
357always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
358 75
359=item $string 76=item $string
360 77
361A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
365=item $octets 82=item $octets
366 83
367Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
368locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
369 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
370=back 93=back
371 94
372=head2 Extension Objects 95=head2 Extension Objects
373 96
374Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
375for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
376hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
377about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
378begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
379use. 103internal use.
380 104
381Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
382C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
383 107
384It has the following methods and data members: 108Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
385 109the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
386=over 4
387
388=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
389
390Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
391extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
392
393=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
394
395Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
396this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
397to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
398
399=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
400
401Dynamically disable the given hooks.
402
403=back
404 110
405=head2 Hooks 111=head2 Hooks
406 112
407The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 113The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
408called whenever the relevant event happens. 114called whenever the relevant event happens.
409 115
410The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 116The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
411the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 117the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
412 118
413B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 119B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
414hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 120hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
415relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 121relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
428place. 134place.
429 135
430=item on_start $term 136=item on_start $term
431 137
432Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 138Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
433trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 139trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
434 140
435=item on_destroy $term 141=item on_destroy $term
436 142
437Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 143Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
438still fully functional (not for long, though). 144still fully functional (not for long, though).
465 171
466Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 172Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
467requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 173requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
468by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 174by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
469 175
470Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 176Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
471 177
472=item on_sel_extend $term 178=item on_sel_extend $term
473 179
474Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 180Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
475click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 181click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
476should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 182should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
477processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 183processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
478returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 184returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
479supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 185supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
480 186
481See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
482 188
483=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
484 190
485Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
486scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
487show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
488 194
489=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 195=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
490 196
494 200
495It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 201It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
496$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 202$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
497number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
498 204
499=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 205=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
500 206
501Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 207Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
502behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 208behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
503suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 209suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
504confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 210confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
505this callback. 211this callback.
506 212
507C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 213C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
508 214
509=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 215=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
510 216
511Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 217Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
512operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 218operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
513information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 219information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
514string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 220string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
515it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 221to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
516future. 222enforced in the future.
223
224For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
225
226 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
227 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
228
229 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
230
231 ... process remaining $osc string
232 }
517 233
518Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 234Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
519as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 235as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
520other users on the same system etc.). 236other users on the same system etc.).
237
238For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
239sender.
521 240
522=item on_add_lines $term, $string 241=item on_add_lines $term, $string
523 242
524Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 243Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
525can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 244can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
530=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 249=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
531 250
532Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 251Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
533suppress or filter tty input. 252suppress or filter tty input.
534 253
254=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
255
256Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
257can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
258and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
259locale-encoded.
260
535=item on_line_update $term, $row 261=item on_line_update $term, $row
536 262
537Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 263Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
538screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 264screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
539that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 265that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
546later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 272later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
547you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 273you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
548 274
549=item on_refresh_begin $term 275=item on_refresh_begin $term
550 276
551Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 277Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
552or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 278similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
553restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 279restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
554code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 280code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
555 281
556=item on_refresh_end $term 282=item on_refresh_end $term
557 283
558Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 284Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
559 285
560=item on_user_command $term, $string 286=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
561 287
562Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 288Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
563a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 289a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
564resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 290resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
565 291
566The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 292The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
567slightly in the future. 293preference to the C<on_action> hook.
568 294
569=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 295=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
570 296
571Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 297Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
572windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 298windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
573returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 299returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
574 300
575=item on_x_event $term, $event 301=item on_x_event $term, $event
576 302
577Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 303Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
578windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 304windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
579members are not passed. 305members are not passed.
580 306
307=item on_root_event $term, $event
308
309Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
310
581=item on_focus_in $term 311=item on_focus_in $term
582 312
583Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 313Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
584does focus in processing. 314does focus in processing.
585 315
586=item on_focus_out $term 316=item on_focus_out $term
587 317
588Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 318Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
589focus out processing. 319focus out processing.
590 320
591=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 321=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
592 322
593=item on_property_notify $term, $event 323=item on_property_notify $term, $event
604 334
605=item on_map_notify $term, $event 335=item on_map_notify $term, $event
606 336
607=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 337=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
608 338
609Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 339Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
610the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 340the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
611 341
612The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 342The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
613manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 343manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
614(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 344(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
615 345
616C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 346C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
617output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 347output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
618 348
619subwindow.
620
621=item on_client_message $term, $event 349=item on_client_message $term, $event
622 350
623=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 351=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
624 352
625=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 353=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
626 354
627Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 355Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
628format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 356format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
629 357
358=item on_bell $term
359
360Called on receipt of a bell character.
361
630=back 362=back
631 363
632=cut 364=cut
633 365
634package urxvt; 366package urxvt;
635 367
636use utf8; 368use utf8;
637use strict; 369use strict 'vars';
638use Carp (); 370use Carp ();
639use Scalar::Util (); 371use Scalar::Util ();
640use List::Util (); 372use List::Util ();
641 373
642our $VERSION = 1; 374our $VERSION = 1;
643our $TERM; 375our $TERM;
644our @TERM_INIT; 376our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
645our @TERM_EXT; 377our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
646our @HOOKNAME; 378our @HOOKNAME;
647our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 379our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
648our %OPTION; 380our %OPTION;
649 381
650our $LIBDIR; 382our $LIBDIR;
676The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 408The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
677object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 409object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
678 410
679=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 411=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
680 412
681All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 413All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
682created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 414created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
683gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 415gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
684so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 416so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
685 417
686This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 418This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
687first. 419first.
688 420
689=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 421=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
690 422
691Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 423Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
698 430
699=over 4 431=over 4
700 432
701=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 433=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
702 434
703Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 435Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
704costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 436include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
705starts up. 437is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
438terminal from starting up.
706 439
707=item urxvt::warn $string 440=item urxvt::warn $string
708 441
709Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 442Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
710newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 443newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
711that calls this function. 444that calls this function.
712 445
713Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 446Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
714correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 447correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
716Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 449Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
717 450
718=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 451=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
719 452
720Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 453Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
721wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 454whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
722objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 455objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
723is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 456is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
724 457
725=item $time = urxvt::NOW 458=item $time = urxvt::NOW
726 459
727Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 460Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
728 461
771 504
772=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 505=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
773 506
774Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 507Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
775 508
776=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 509=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
510urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
777 511
778Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 512Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
779underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 513underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
780the bitset. 514the bitset.
781 515
818 }; 552 };
819} 553}
820 554
821no warnings 'utf8'; 555no warnings 'utf8';
822 556
557sub parse_resource {
558 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
559
560 $term->scan_extensions;
561
562 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
563 keys %$r; # reset iterator
564 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
565 my $pattern = $k;
566 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
567 my $prefix = $name;
568 my $suffix;
569 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
570 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
571 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
572 }
573 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
574 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
575
576 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
577
578 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
579 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
580 return 1;
581 } else {
582 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
583 return 1 + 2;
584 }
585 }
586 }
587
588 0
589}
590
591sub usage {
592 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
593
594 $term->scan_extensions;
595
596 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
597
598 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
599 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
600
601 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
602
603 if ($usage_type == 1) {
604 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
605 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
606
607 if ($type eq "boolean") {
608 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
609 } else {
610 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
611 }
612 } else {
613 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
614 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
615 }
616 }
617}
618
823my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 619my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
824 620
825sub verbose { 621sub verbose {
826 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 622 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
827 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 623 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
839 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 635 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
840 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 636 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
841 637
842 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 638 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
843 639
640 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
641
844 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 642 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
845 or die "$path: $!"; 643 or die "$path: $!";
846 644
847 my $source = 645 my $source =
848 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 646 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
849 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 647 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
850 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 648 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
851 . "\n};\n1"; 649 . "\n};\n1";
852 650
853 eval $source 651 eval $source
862# called by the rxvt core 660# called by the rxvt core
863sub invoke { 661sub invoke {
864 local $TERM = shift; 662 local $TERM = shift;
865 my $htype = shift; 663 my $htype = shift;
866 664
867 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 665 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
868 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 666 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
869 667
668 $TERM->scan_extensions;
669
870 my %ext_arg; 670 my %ext_arg;
871 671
872 { 672 {
873 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 673 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
874 @TERM_INIT = (); 674 @TERM_INIT = ();
876 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 676 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
877 @TERM_EXT = (); 677 @TERM_EXT = ();
878 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 678 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
879 } 679 }
880 680
681 for (
881 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 682 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
683 ) {
882 if ($_ eq "default") { 684 if ($_ eq "default") {
883 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 685
686 $ext_arg{$_} = []
687 for
688 qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline),
689 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
690 map $_->[0], values %{ $TERM->{meta}{binding} };
691
692 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
693 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
694 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
695
696 my $ext = $1;
697
698 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
699 }
700
884 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 701 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
885 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 702 delete $ext_arg{$1};
703
886 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 704 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
887 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 705 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
706
888 } else { 707 } else {
889 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 708 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
709 }
710 }
711
712 # now register default key bindings
713 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
714 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $TERM->{meta}{ext}{$ext}{binding} }) {
715 $TERM->bind_action ($k, "$v->[0]:$v->[1]");
890 } 716 }
891 } 717 }
892 718
893 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 719 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
894 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 720 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
908 734
909 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 735 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
910 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 736 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
911 if $verbosity >= 10; 737 if $verbosity >= 10;
912 738
739 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
740 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
741 # matching the first arg
742 my $pkg = shift;
743 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
744 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
745
746 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
747 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
748
749 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
750 }
751
913 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 752 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
914 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 753 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
915 $retval ||= $retval_; 754 $retval ||= $retval_;
916 755
917 if ($@) { 756 if ($@) {
918 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 757 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
919 warn $@; 758 warn $@;
922 761
923 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 762 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
924 if $verbosity >= 11; 763 if $verbosity >= 11;
925 } 764 }
926 765
927 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 766 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
928 # clear package objects 767 # clear package objects
929 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 768 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
930 769
931 # clear package 770 # clear package
932 %$TERM = (); 771 %$TERM = ();
937 776
938sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 777sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
939 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 778 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
940} 779}
941 780
942# urxvt::term::extension 781sub rend2mask {
782 no strict 'refs';
783 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
784 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
785 my @failed;
786 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
787 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
788 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
789 } else {
790 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
791 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
792 push @failed, $spec;
793 next;
794 }
795 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
796 if ( $neg ) {
797 $mask &= ~$cur;
798 } else {
799 $mask |= $cur;
800 }
801 }
802 }
803 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
804}
943 805
944package urxvt::term::extension; 806package urxvt::term::extension;
945 807
946sub enable { 808=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
947 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
948 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
949 809
950 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 810Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
951 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 811a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
952 defined $htype
953 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
954 812
955 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 813You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
956 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 814state related to the terminal and extension instance.
957 815
958 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 816The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
959 } 817objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
960} 818class.
961 819
962sub disable { 820=over 4
963 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
964 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
965 821
966 for my $name (@hook) { 822=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
967 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
968 defined $htype
969 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
970 823
971 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 824Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
972 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 825extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
973 } 826
974} 827=cut
975 828
976our $AUTOLOAD; 829our $AUTOLOAD;
977 830
978sub AUTOLOAD { 831sub AUTOLOAD {
979 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 832 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
992 845
993sub DESTROY { 846sub DESTROY {
994 # nop 847 # nop
995} 848}
996 849
997# urxvt::destroy_hook 850# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
998 851
999sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 852sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1000 ${$_[0]}->(); 853 ${$_[0]}->();
1001} 854}
1002 855
1003sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 856sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1004 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 857 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1005} 858}
859
860=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
861
862Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
863this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
864this extension.
865
866This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
867temporarily.
868
869To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
870method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
871
872=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
873
874Dynamically disable the given hooks.
875
876=cut
877
878sub enable {
879 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
880 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
881
882 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
883 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
884 defined $htype
885 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
886
887 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
888 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
889
890 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
891 }
892}
893
894sub disable {
895 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
896 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
897
898 for my $name (@hook) {
899 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
900 defined $htype
901 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
902
903 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
904 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
905 }
906}
907
908=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
909
910Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
911the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
912returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
913are disabled again.
914
915=cut
916
917sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
918 my $disable = shift;
919
920 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
921
922 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
923 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
924 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
925 }
926}
927
928sub on {
929 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
930
931 my $term = $self->{term};
932
933 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
934
935 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
936 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
937 defined $htype
938 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
939
940 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
941 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
942 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
943 }
944
945 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
946}
947
948=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
949
950=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
951
952These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
953extension object - see the description of these methods in the
954C<urxvt::term> class for details.
955
956=cut
957
958sub x_resource {
959 my ($self, $name) = @_;
960 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
961 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
962}
963
964sub x_resource_boolean {
965 my ($self, $name) = @_;
966 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
967 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
968}
969
970=back
971
972=cut
1006 973
1007package urxvt::anyevent; 974package urxvt::anyevent;
1008 975
1009=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 976=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1010 977
1011The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 978The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1012C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 979C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1013further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 980further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1014condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 981condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1015is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1016work.
1017 982
1018=cut 983In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
984the non-blocking variant should work.
1019 985
986=cut
987
1020our $VERSION = 1; 988our $VERSION = '5.23';
1021 989
1022$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 990$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1023push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 991push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1024 992
1025sub timer { 993sub timer {
1027 995
1028 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 996 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1029 997
1030 urxvt::timer 998 urxvt::timer
1031 ->new 999 ->new
1032 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1000 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1033 ->cb (sub { 1001 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1034 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1002 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1035 $cb->(); 1003 $cb->();
1036 }) 1004 })
1037} 1005}
1038 1006
1039sub io { 1007sub io {
1040 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1008 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1041 1009
1042 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1010 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1011 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1012 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1043 1013
1044 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1014 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1045 ->new 1015 ->new
1046 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1016 ->fd ($fd)
1047 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1017 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1048 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1018 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1049 ->start 1019 ->start
1050 ->cb (sub { 1020 ->cb ($cb)
1051 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1052 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1053 })],
1054 urxvt::anyevent:: 1021 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1022}
1023
1024sub idle {
1025 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1026
1027 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1028
1029 urxvt::iw
1030 ->new
1031 ->start
1032 ->cb ($cb)
1033}
1034
1035sub child {
1036 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1037
1038 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1039
1040 urxvt::pw
1041 ->new
1042 ->start ($arg{pid})
1043 ->cb (sub {
1044 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1045 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1046 })
1055} 1047}
1056 1048
1057sub DESTROY { 1049sub DESTROY {
1058 $_[0][1]->stop; 1050 $_[0][1]->stop;
1059} 1051}
1060 1052
1061sub condvar { 1053# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1062 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1054sub one_event {
1063}
1064
1065sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1066 ${$_[0]}++;
1067}
1068
1069sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1070 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1071 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1055 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1072 }
1073} 1056}
1074 1057
1075package urxvt::term; 1058package urxvt::term;
1076 1059
1077=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1060=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1090 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1073 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1091 1074
1092 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1075 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1093 1076
1094 my $proxy = bless { 1077 my $proxy = bless {
1095 _pkg => $pkg, 1078 _pkg => $pkg,
1079 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1096 argv => $argv, 1080 argv => $argv,
1097 }, $pkg; 1081 }, $pkg;
1098 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1082 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1099 1083
1100 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1084 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1101 1085
1104 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1088 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1105 } 1089 }
1106 } 1090 }
1107} 1091}
1108 1092
1093sub perl_libdirs {
1094 map { split /:/ }
1095 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1096 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1097 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1098 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1099}
1100
1101# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1102sub scan_extensions {
1103 my ($self) = @_;
1104
1105 return if exists $self->{meta};
1106
1107 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1108
1109# return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1110
1111# $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1112 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1113
1114 # first gather extensions
1115 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1116 opendir my $fh, $dir
1117 or next;
1118 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1119 $ext !~ /^\./
1120 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1121 or next;
1122
1123 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1124
1125 while (<$fh>) {
1126 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1127 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1128 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1129 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1130 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1131 } else {
1132 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1133 }
1134 } elsif (/^#:META:BINDING:(.*)/) {
1135 my ($keysym, $action) = split /:/, $1;
1136 $ext{binding}{$keysym} = [$ext, $action];
1137 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1138 # skip other comments and empty lines
1139 } else {
1140 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1141 }
1142 }
1143
1144 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1145 }
1146 }
1147
1148 # and now merge resources and bindings
1149 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1150 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1151 %{ $meta{resource} } = (%{ $meta{resource} }, %{ $v->{resource} });
1152 %{ $meta{binding} } = (%{ $meta{binding} }, %{ $v->{binding} });
1153 }
1154}
1155
1109=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1156=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1110 1157
1111Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1158Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1112C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1159C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1113hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1160hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1130} 1177}
1131 1178
1132=item $term->destroy 1179=item $term->destroy
1133 1180
1134Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1181Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1135etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1182etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1136watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1183watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1137 1184
1138=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1185=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1139 1186
1140Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1187Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1164 1211
1165Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1212Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1166optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1213optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1167C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1214C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1168 1215
1169Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1216Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1170source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1217source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1171 1218
1172 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1219 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1173 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1220 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1174 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1221 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1175 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1222 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1176 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1223 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1177 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1224 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1225 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1178 1226
1179=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1227=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1180 1228
1181Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1229Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1182optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1230optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1191likely change). 1239likely change).
1192 1240
1193Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1241Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1194terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1242terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1195 1243
1196Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1244Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1197are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1245are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1198to see the actual list: 1246to see the actual list:
1199 1247
1200 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1248 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1201 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1249 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1202 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1250 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1203 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1251 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1252 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1204 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1253 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1205 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1254 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1206 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1255 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1207 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1256 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1208 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1257 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1209 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1258 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1210 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1259 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1211 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1260 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1212 visualBell 1261 utmpInhibit visualBell
1213 1262
1214=cut 1263=cut
1215 1264
1216sub resource($$;$) { 1265sub resource($$;$) {
1217 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1266 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1218 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1267 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1219 &urxvt::term::_resource 1268 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1220} 1269}
1221 1270
1222=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1271=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1223 1272
1224Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1273Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1225class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1274class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1226same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1275same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1227resource with that pattern exists. 1276resource with that pattern exists.
1228 1277
1278Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1279to call this method to access their values.
1280
1281If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1282extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1283the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1284extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1285can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1286without having to change the actual code.
1287
1229This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1288This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1230only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1289only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1231the wrong resources. 1290the wrong resources.
1232 1291
1233=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1292=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1234 1293
1294Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1295and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1296the resource or option isn't specified.
1297
1298You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1299
1300=cut
1301
1302sub x_resource_boolean {
1303 my $res = &x_resource;
1304
1305 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1306}
1307
1308=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $octets)
1309
1235Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1310Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1236C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1311C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1237 1312
1238=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1313=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1239 1314
1240Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1315Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1241the terminal application will use this style. 1316the terminal application will use this style.
1249 1324
1250=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1325=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1251 1326
1252=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1327=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1253 1328
1254Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1329Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1255and optionally set them to new values. 1330
1331When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1332C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1333screen.
1334
1335=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1336
1337Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1256 1338
1257=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1339=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1258 1340
1259Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1341Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1260C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1342C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1261rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1343rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1262a selection. 1344a selection.
1263 1345
1264=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1346=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1265 1347
1266Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1348Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1349true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1267set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1350with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1268is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1351is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1269 1352
1270=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1353=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1271 1354
1272Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1355Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1356and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1357
1358=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1359
1360Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1273 1361
1274=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1362=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1275 1363
1276Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1364Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1277 1365
1307 1395
1308The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1396The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1309 1397
1310=over 4 1398=over 4
1311 1399
1312=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1400=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1313 1401
1314Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1402Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1315text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1403text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1316at a specific position inside the overlay. 1404at a specific position inside the overlay.
1405
1406If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1317 1407
1318=item $overlay->hide 1408=item $overlay->hide
1319 1409
1320If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1410If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1321 1411
1403locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1493locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1404(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1494(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1405 1495
1406=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1496=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1407 1497
1408Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1498Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1409pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1499pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1410to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1500to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1501
1502=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1503
1504Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1505the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1506the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1507
1508The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1509
1510=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1511
1512Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1513CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1514is set.
1411 1515
1412=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1516=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1413 1517
1414Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1518Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1415be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1519be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1434Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1538Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1435to receive pointer events all the times: 1539to receive pointer events all the times:
1436 1540
1437 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1541 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1438 1542
1543=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1544
1545Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1546
1439=item $term->focus_in 1547=item $term->focus_in
1440 1548
1441=item $term->focus_out 1549=item $term->focus_out
1442 1550
1443=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1551=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1513 1621
1514Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1622Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1515 1623
1516=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1624=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1517 1625
1518Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1626Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1519 1627
1520=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1628=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1521 1629
1522Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1630Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1523C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1631C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1531 1639
1532Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1640Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1533 1641
1534=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1642=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1535 1643
1536Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1644Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1537is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1645is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1538terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1539line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1646terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1540is requested. 1647is requested.
1541 1648
1542If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1649If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1543line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1650line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1544to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1651to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1545automatically be updated. 1652automatically be updated.
1546 1653
1547C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1654C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1548than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1655than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1549characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1656characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1550do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1657do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1551in the private use area. 1658in the private use area.
1552 1659
1553You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1660You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1554that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1661that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1555characters. 1662characters.
1640} 1747}
1641 1748
1642sub urxvt::line::t { 1749sub urxvt::line::t {
1643 my ($self) = @_; 1750 my ($self) = @_;
1644 1751
1645 if (@_ > 1) 1752 if (@_ > 1) {
1646 {
1647 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1753 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1648 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1754 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1649 } 1755 }
1650 1756
1651 defined wantarray && 1757 defined wantarray &&
1652 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1758 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1653 0, $self->{len} 1759 0, $self->{len}
1654} 1760}
1655 1761
1656sub urxvt::line::r { 1762sub urxvt::line::r {
1657 my ($self) = @_; 1763 my ($self) = @_;
1658 1764
1659 if (@_ > 1) 1765 if (@_ > 1) {
1660 {
1661 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1766 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1662 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1767 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1663 } 1768 }
1664 1769
1665 if (defined wantarray) { 1770 if (defined wantarray) {
1666 my $rend = [ 1771 my $rend = [
1667 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1772 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1668 ]; 1773 ];
1700where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1805where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1701C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1806C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1702 1807
1703=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1808=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1704 1809
1705Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1810Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1706C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1811C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1707 1812
1708=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1813=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1709 1814
1710=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1815=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1713manpage. 1818manpage.
1714 1819
1715=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1820=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1716 1821
1717Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1822Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1718synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1823synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1719 1824
1720=item $term->allow_events_async 1825=item $term->allow_events_async
1721 1826
1722Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1827Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1723 1828
1730Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1835Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1731recent grab. 1836recent grab.
1732 1837
1733=item $term->ungrab 1838=item $term->ungrab
1734 1839
1735Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1840Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1736evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1841evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1737the session. 1842the session.
1738 1843
1739=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1844=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1740 1845
1742 1847
1743=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1848=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1744 1849
1745=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1850=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1746 1851
1747=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1852=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1748 1853
1749=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1854=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1750 1855
1751=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1856=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1752 1857
1759=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1864=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1760 1865
1761=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1866=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1762 1867
1763=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1868=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1869
1870=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1871
1872=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1764 1873
1765Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1874Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1766the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1875the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1767directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1876directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1768 1877
1769=back 1878=back
1770 1879
1771=cut 1880=cut
1772 1881
1874 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1983 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1875 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1984 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1876 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1985 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1877 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1986 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1878 1987
1879 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1988 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1989 $env, "popup",
1880 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1990 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1881 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1991 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1882 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1992 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1883 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1993 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1884 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1994 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1885 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1995 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1886 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1996 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1997
1998 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1999 $term->ungrab;
2000 $term->destroy;
2001 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2002 }
1887} 2003}
1888 2004
1889sub DESTROY { 2005sub DESTROY {
1890 my ($self) = @_; 2006 my ($self) = @_;
1891 2007
1896=back 2012=back
1897 2013
1898=cut 2014=cut
1899 2015
1900package urxvt::watcher; 2016package urxvt::watcher;
1901
1902@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1903@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1906 2017
1907=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2018=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1908 2019
1909This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2020This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1910fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2021fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1914 ->new 2025 ->new
1915 ->interval (1) 2026 ->interval (1)
1916 ->cb (sub { 2027 ->cb (sub {
1917 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2028 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1918 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2029 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1919 }); 2030 });
1920 2031
1921=over 4 2032=over 4
1922 2033
1923=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2034=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1924 2035
1927 2038
1928=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2039=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1929 2040
1930Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2041Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1931 2042
1932=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1933
1934Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1935
1936=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2043=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1937 2044
1938Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2045Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2046new $interval).
1939 2047
1940=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2048=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1941 2049
1942Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2050By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1943stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2051stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1944is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2052is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1945 2053
1946=item $timer = $timer->start 2054=item $timer = $timer->start
1947 2055
1948Start the timer. 2056Start the timer.
1949 2057
1950=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2058=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1951 2059
1952Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2060Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2061also replaces the interval.
1953 2062
1954=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2063=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1955 2064
1956Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2065Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1957 2066
1958=item $timer = $timer->stop 2067=item $timer = $timer->stop
1959 2068
1967 2076
1968 $term->{socket} = ... 2077 $term->{socket} = ...
1969 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2078 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1970 ->new 2079 ->new
1971 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2080 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1972 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2081 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1973 ->start 2082 ->start
1974 ->cb (sub { 2083 ->cb (sub {
1975 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2084 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1976 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2085 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1977 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2086 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1990Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2099Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1991is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2100is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1992 2101
1993=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2102=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1994 2103
1995Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2104Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1996 2105
1997=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2106=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1998 2107
1999Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2108Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2000C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2109C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2001together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2110together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2002 2111
2003=item $iow = $iow->start 2112=item $iow = $iow->start
2004 2113
2005Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2114Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2006 2115
2007=item $iow = $iow->stop 2116=item $iow = $iow->stop
2008 2117
2009Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2118Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2010 2119
2011=back 2120=back
2012 2121
2013=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2122=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2014 2123
2047 ->new 2156 ->new
2048 ->start ($pid) 2157 ->start ($pid)
2049 ->cb (sub { 2158 ->cb (sub {
2050 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2159 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2051 ... 2160 ...
2052 }); 2161 });
2053 2162
2054=over 4 2163=over 4
2055 2164
2056=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2165=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2057 2166
2061 2170
2062Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2171Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2063 2172
2064=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2173=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2065 2174
2066Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2175Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2067 2176
2068=item $pw = $pw->stop 2177=item $pw = $pw->stop
2069 2178
2070Stop the watcher. 2179Stop the watcher.
2071 2180
2084 2193
2085=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2194=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2086 2195
2087=item >=10 - all called hooks 2196=item >=10 - all called hooks
2088 2197
2089=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2198=item >=11 - hook return values
2090 2199
2091=back 2200=back
2092 2201
2093=head1 AUTHOR 2202=head1 AUTHOR
2094 2203
2095 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2204 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2096 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2205 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2097 2206
2098=cut 2207=cut
2099 2208
21001 22091
2210
2211# vim: sw=3:

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