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Revision 1.137 by root, Sat Mar 4 20:17:52 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.242 by sf-exg, Sat Oct 11 20:46:36 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add resources on their own. Similarly to builtin
45 49resources, these resources can also be specified on the command line
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50as long options (with '.' replaced by '-'), in which case the
47 51corresponding extension is loaded automatically.
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156=item readline (enabled by default)
157
158A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
159the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
160move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
161cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
162for programs that correctly support wide characters).
163
164To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
165
166=over 4
167
168=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
169
170=item - the text cursor is visible.
171
172=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
173
174=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
175
176=back
177
178The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
179might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
180
181=item selection-autotransform
182
183This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
184whenever a selection is made.
185
186It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
187operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
188
189 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
190 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
191 ...
192
193For example, the following will transform selections of the form
194C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
195$word>:
196
197 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
198
199And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
200paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
201
202 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
203
204Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
205
206To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
207FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
208
209 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
210 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
211
212The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
213every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
214the message into vi commands to load the file.
215
216=item tabbed
217
218This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
219is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
220displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
221button per tab.
222
223Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
224B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
225while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
226
227The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
228with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
229following four resources (shown with defaults):
230
231 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
232 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
233 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
234 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
235
236See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
237indices.
238
239=item mark-urls
240
241Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
242make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
243resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
244the URL as first argument.
245
246=item xim-onthespot
247
248This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
249not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
250OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
251kinput2.
252
253You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
254C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
255
256 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
257
258=item automove-background
259
260This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
261to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
262a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
263
264 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
265
266=item block-graphics-to-ascii
267
268A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
269by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
270similar-looking ascii character.
271
272=item digital-clock
273
274Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
275
276=item remote-clipboard
277
278Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
279selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
280selection somewhere and fetch it again.
281
282We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
283means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
284reads it.
285
286The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
287C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
288selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
289the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
290
291The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
292
293 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
294 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
295
296=item selection-pastebin
297
298This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
299textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
300not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
301F</tmp> directly.).
302
303It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
304i.e.
305
306 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
307
308Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
309the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
310
311 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
312
313And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
314here :)
315
316The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
317the same content should lead to the same filename.
318
319After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
320in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
321for the filename):
322
323 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
324
325=item example-refresh-hooks
326
327Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
328window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
329overlays or changes.
330
331=back
332 52
333=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 53=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
334 54
335=head2 General API Considerations 55=head2 General API Considerations
336 56
350 70
351=over 4 71=over 4
352 72
353=item $text 73=item $text
354 74
355Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 75Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
356always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 76always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
357 77
358=item $string 78=item $string
359 79
360A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 80A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
364=item $octets 84=item $octets
365 85
366Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 86Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
367locale-specific way. 87locale-specific way.
368 88
89=item $keysym
90
91an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
92into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
93C<XKeysymToString>.
94
369=back 95=back
370 96
371=head2 Extension Objects 97=head2 Extension Objects
372 98
373Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 99Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
374for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 100for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
375hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 101which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
376about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 102their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
103extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
377begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 104that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
378use. 105internal use.
379 106
380Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 107Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
381C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 108C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
382 109
383It has the following methods and data members: 110Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
384 111the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
385=over 4
386
387=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
388
389Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
390extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
391
392=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
393
394Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
395this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
396to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
397
398=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
399
400Dynamically disable the given hooks.
401
402=back
403 112
404=head2 Hooks 113=head2 Hooks
405 114
406The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 115The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
407called whenever the relevant event happens. 116called whenever the relevant event happens.
408 117
409The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 118The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
410the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 119the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
411 120
412B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 121B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
413hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 122hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
414relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 123relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
427place. 136place.
428 137
429=item on_start $term 138=item on_start $term
430 139
431Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 140Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
432trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 141trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
433 142
434=item on_destroy $term 143=item on_destroy $term
435 144
436Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 145Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
437still fully functional (not for long, though). 146still fully functional (not for long, though).
464 173
465Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 174Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
466requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 175requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
467by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 176by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
468 177
469Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 178Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
470 179
471=item on_sel_extend $term 180=item on_sel_extend $term
472 181
473Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 182Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
474click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 183click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
475should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 184should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
476processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 185processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
477returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 186returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
478supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 187supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
479 188
480See the F<selection> example extension. 189See the F<selection> example extension.
481 190
482=item on_view_change $term, $offset 191=item on_view_change $term, $offset
483 192
484Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 193Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
485scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 194scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
486show this many lines of scrollback. 195show this many lines of scrollback.
487 196
488=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 197=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
489 198
493 202
494It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 203It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
495$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 204$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
496number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 205number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
497 206
498=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 207=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
499 208
500Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 209Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
501behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 210behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
502suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 211suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
503confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 212confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
504this callback. 213this callback.
505 214
506C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 215C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
507 216
508=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 217=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
509 218
510Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 219Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
511operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 220operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
512information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 221information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
513string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 222string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
514it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 223to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
515future. 224enforced in the future.
225
226For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
227
228 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
229 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
230
231 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
232
233 ... process remaining $osc string
234 }
516 235
517Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 236Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
518as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 237as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
519other users on the same system etc.). 238other users on the same system etc.).
239
240For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
241sender.
520 242
521=item on_add_lines $term, $string 243=item on_add_lines $term, $string
522 244
523Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 245Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
524can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 246can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
529=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 251=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
530 252
531Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 253Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
532suppress or filter tty input. 254suppress or filter tty input.
533 255
256=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
257
258Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
259can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
260and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
261locale-encoded.
262
534=item on_line_update $term, $row 263=item on_line_update $term, $row
535 264
536Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 265Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
537screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 266screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
538that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 267that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
545later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 274later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
546you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 275you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
547 276
548=item on_refresh_begin $term 277=item on_refresh_begin $term
549 278
550Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 279Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
551or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 280similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
552restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 281restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
553code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 282code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
554 283
555=item on_refresh_end $term 284=item on_refresh_end $term
556 285
557Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 286Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
558 287
559=item on_user_command $term, $string 288=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
560 289
561Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 290Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
562a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 291a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
563resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 292resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
564 293
565The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 294The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
566slightly in the future. 295preference to the C<on_action> hook.
567 296
568=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 297=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
569 298
570Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 299Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
571windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 300windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
572returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 301returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
573 302
574=item on_x_event $term, $event 303=item on_x_event $term, $event
575 304
576Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 305Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
577windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 306windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
578members are not passed. 307members are not passed.
579 308
309=item on_root_event $term, $event
310
311Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
312
580=item on_focus_in $term 313=item on_focus_in $term
581 314
582Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 315Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
583does focus in processing. 316does focus in processing.
584 317
585=item on_focus_out $term 318=item on_focus_out $term
586 319
587Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 320Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
588focus out processing. 321focus out processing.
589 322
590=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 323=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
591 324
592=item on_property_notify $term, $event 325=item on_property_notify $term, $event
603 336
604=item on_map_notify $term, $event 337=item on_map_notify $term, $event
605 338
606=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 339=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
607 340
608Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 341Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
609the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 342the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
610 343
611The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 344The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
612manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 345manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
613(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 346(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
614 347
615C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 348C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
616output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 349output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
617 350
618subwindow.
619
620=item on_client_message $term, $event 351=item on_client_message $term, $event
621 352
622=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 353=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
623 354
624=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 355=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
625 356
626Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 357Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
627format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 358format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
628 359
360=item on_bell $term
361
362Called on receipt of a bell character.
363
629=back 364=back
630 365
631=cut 366=cut
632 367
633package urxvt; 368package urxvt;
634 369
635use utf8; 370use utf8;
636use strict; 371use strict 'vars';
637use Carp (); 372use Carp ();
638use Scalar::Util (); 373use Scalar::Util ();
639use List::Util (); 374use List::Util ();
640 375
641our $VERSION = 1; 376our $VERSION = 1;
642our $TERM; 377our $TERM;
643our @TERM_INIT; 378our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
644our @TERM_EXT; 379our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
645our @HOOKNAME; 380our @HOOKNAME;
646our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 381our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
647our %OPTION; 382our %OPTION;
648 383
649our $LIBDIR; 384our $LIBDIR;
675The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 410The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
676object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 411object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
677 412
678=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 413=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
679 414
680All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 415All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
681created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 416created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
682gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 417gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
683so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 418so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
684 419
685This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 420This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
686first. 421first.
687 422
688=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 423=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
689 424
690Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 425Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
697 432
698=over 4 433=over 4
699 434
700=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 435=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
701 436
702Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 437Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
703costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 438include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
704starts up. 439is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
440terminal from starting up.
705 441
706=item urxvt::warn $string 442=item urxvt::warn $string
707 443
708Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 444Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
709newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 445newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
710that calls this function. 446that calls this function.
711 447
712Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 448Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
713correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 449correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
715Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 451Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
716 452
717=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 453=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
718 454
719Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 455Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
720wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 456whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
721objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 457objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
722is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 458is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
723 459
724=item $time = urxvt::NOW 460=item $time = urxvt::NOW
725 461
726Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 462Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
727 463
770 506
771=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 507=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
772 508
773Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 509Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
774 510
775=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 511=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
512urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
776 513
777Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 514Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
778underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 515underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
779the bitset. 516the bitset.
780 517
817 }; 554 };
818} 555}
819 556
820no warnings 'utf8'; 557no warnings 'utf8';
821 558
559sub parse_resource {
560 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
561
562 $term->scan_extensions;
563
564 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
565 keys %$r; # reset iterator
566 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
567 my $pattern = $k;
568 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
569 my $prefix = $name;
570 my $suffix;
571 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
572 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
573 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
574 }
575 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
576 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
577
578 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
579
580 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
581 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
582 return 1;
583 } else {
584 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
585 return 1 + 2;
586 }
587 }
588 }
589
590 0
591}
592
593sub usage {
594 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
595
596 $term->scan_extensions;
597
598 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
599
600 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
601 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
602
603 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
604
605 if ($usage_type == 1) {
606 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
607 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
608
609 if ($type eq "boolean") {
610 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
611 } else {
612 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
613 }
614 } else {
615 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
616 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
617 }
618 }
619}
620
822my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 621my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
823 622
824sub verbose { 623sub verbose {
825 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 624 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
826 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 625 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
838 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 637 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
839 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 638 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
840 639
841 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 640 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
842 641
642 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
643
843 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 644 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
844 or die "$path: $!"; 645 or die "$path: $!";
845 646
846 my $source = 647 my $source =
847 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 648 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
848 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 649 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
849 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 650 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
850 . "\n};\n1"; 651 . "\n};\n1";
851 652
852 eval $source 653 eval $source
861# called by the rxvt core 662# called by the rxvt core
862sub invoke { 663sub invoke {
863 local $TERM = shift; 664 local $TERM = shift;
864 my $htype = shift; 665 my $htype = shift;
865 666
866 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 667 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
867 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 668 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
868 669
670 $TERM->scan_extensions;
671
869 my %ext_arg; 672 my %ext_arg;
870 673
871 { 674 {
872 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 675 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
873 @TERM_INIT = (); 676 @TERM_INIT = ();
875 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 678 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
876 @TERM_EXT = (); 679 @TERM_EXT = ();
877 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 680 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
878 } 681 }
879 682
683 for (
880 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 684 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
685 ) {
881 if ($_ eq "default") { 686 if ($_ eq "default") {
882 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 687
688 $ext_arg{$_} = []
689 for
690 qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline),
691 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
692 map $_->[0], values %{ $TERM->{meta}{binding} };
693
694 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
695 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
696 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
697
698 my $ext = $1;
699
700 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
701 }
702
883 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 703 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
884 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 704 delete $ext_arg{$1};
705
885 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 706 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
886 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 707 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
708
887 } else { 709 } else {
888 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 710 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
711 }
712 }
713
714 # now register default key bindings
715 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
716 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $TERM->{meta}{ext}{$ext}{binding} }) {
717 $TERM->bind_action ($k, "$v->[0]:$v->[1]");
889 } 718 }
890 } 719 }
891 720
892 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 721 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
893 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 722 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
907 736
908 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 737 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
909 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 738 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
910 if $verbosity >= 10; 739 if $verbosity >= 10;
911 740
912 keys %$cb; 741 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
742 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
743 # matching the first arg
744 my $pkg = shift;
745 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
746 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
913 747
914 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 748 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
749 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
750
751 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
752 }
753
754 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
915 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 755 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
916 $retval ||= $retval_; 756 $retval ||= $retval_;
917 757
918 if ($@) { 758 if ($@) {
919 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 759 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
920 warn $@; 760 warn $@;
923 763
924 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 764 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
925 if $verbosity >= 11; 765 if $verbosity >= 11;
926 } 766 }
927 767
928 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 768 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
929 # clear package objects 769 # clear package objects
930 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 770 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
931 771
932 # clear package 772 # clear package
933 %$TERM = (); 773 %$TERM = ();
938 778
939sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 779sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
940 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 780 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
941} 781}
942 782
943# urxvt::term::extension 783sub rend2mask {
784 no strict 'refs';
785 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
786 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
787 my @failed;
788 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
789 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
790 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
791 } else {
792 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
793 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
794 push @failed, $spec;
795 next;
796 }
797 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
798 if ( $neg ) {
799 $mask &= ~$cur;
800 } else {
801 $mask |= $cur;
802 }
803 }
804 }
805 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
806}
944 807
945package urxvt::term::extension; 808package urxvt::term::extension;
946 809
947sub enable { 810=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
948 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
949 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
950 811
951 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 812Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
952 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 813a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
953 defined $htype
954 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
955 814
956 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 815You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
957 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 816state related to the terminal and extension instance.
958 817
959 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 818The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
960 } 819objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
961} 820class.
962 821
963sub disable { 822=over 4
964 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
965 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
966 823
967 for my $name (@hook) { 824=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
968 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
969 defined $htype
970 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
971 825
972 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 826Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
973 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 827extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
974 } 828
975} 829=cut
976 830
977our $AUTOLOAD; 831our $AUTOLOAD;
978 832
979sub AUTOLOAD { 833sub AUTOLOAD {
980 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 834 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
993 847
994sub DESTROY { 848sub DESTROY {
995 # nop 849 # nop
996} 850}
997 851
998# urxvt::destroy_hook 852# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
999 853
1000sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 854sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1001 ${$_[0]}->(); 855 ${$_[0]}->();
1002} 856}
1003 857
1004sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 858sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1005 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 859 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1006} 860}
861
862=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
863
864Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
865this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
866this extension.
867
868This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
869temporarily.
870
871To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
872method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
873
874=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
875
876Dynamically disable the given hooks.
877
878=cut
879
880sub enable {
881 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
882 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
883
884 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
885 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
886 defined $htype
887 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
888
889 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
890 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
891
892 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
893 }
894}
895
896sub disable {
897 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
898 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
899
900 for my $name (@hook) {
901 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
902 defined $htype
903 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
904
905 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
906 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
907 }
908}
909
910=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
911
912Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
913the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
914returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
915are disabled again.
916
917=cut
918
919sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
920 my $disable = shift;
921
922 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
923
924 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
925 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
926 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
927 }
928}
929
930sub on {
931 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
932
933 my $term = $self->{term};
934
935 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
936
937 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
938 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
939 defined $htype
940 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
941
942 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
943 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
944 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
945 }
946
947 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
948}
949
950=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
951
952=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
953
954These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
955extension object - see the description of these methods in the
956C<urxvt::term> class for details.
957
958=cut
959
960sub x_resource {
961 my ($self, $name) = @_;
962 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
963 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
964}
965
966sub x_resource_boolean {
967 my ($self, $name) = @_;
968 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
969 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
970}
971
972=back
973
974=cut
1007 975
1008package urxvt::anyevent; 976package urxvt::anyevent;
1009 977
1010=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 978=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1011 979
1012The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 980The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1013C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 981C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1014further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 982further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1015condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 983condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1016is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1017work.
1018 984
1019=cut 985In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
986the non-blocking variant should work.
1020 987
988=cut
989
1021our $VERSION = 1; 990our $VERSION = '5.23';
1022 991
1023$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 992$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1024push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 993push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1025 994
1026sub timer { 995sub timer {
1028 997
1029 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 998 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1030 999
1031 urxvt::timer 1000 urxvt::timer
1032 ->new 1001 ->new
1033 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1002 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1034 ->cb (sub { 1003 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1035 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1004 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1036 $cb->(); 1005 $cb->();
1037 }) 1006 })
1038} 1007}
1039 1008
1040sub io { 1009sub io {
1041 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1010 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1042 1011
1043 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1012 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1013 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1014 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1044 1015
1045 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1016 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1046 ->new 1017 ->new
1047 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1018 ->fd ($fd)
1048 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1019 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1049 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1020 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1050 ->start 1021 ->start
1051 ->cb (sub { 1022 ->cb ($cb)
1052 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1053 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1054 })],
1055 urxvt::anyevent:: 1023 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1024}
1025
1026sub idle {
1027 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1028
1029 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1030
1031 urxvt::iw
1032 ->new
1033 ->start
1034 ->cb ($cb)
1035}
1036
1037sub child {
1038 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1039
1040 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1041
1042 urxvt::pw
1043 ->new
1044 ->start ($arg{pid})
1045 ->cb (sub {
1046 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1047 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1048 })
1056} 1049}
1057 1050
1058sub DESTROY { 1051sub DESTROY {
1059 $_[0][1]->stop; 1052 $_[0][1]->stop;
1060} 1053}
1061 1054
1062sub condvar { 1055# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1063 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1056sub one_event {
1064}
1065
1066sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1067 ${$_[0]}++;
1068}
1069
1070sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1071 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1072 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1057 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1073 }
1074} 1058}
1075 1059
1076package urxvt::term; 1060package urxvt::term;
1077 1061
1078=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1062=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1091 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1075 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1092 1076
1093 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1077 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1094 1078
1095 my $proxy = bless { 1079 my $proxy = bless {
1096 _pkg => $pkg, 1080 _pkg => $pkg,
1081 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1097 argv => $argv, 1082 argv => $argv,
1098 }, $pkg; 1083 }, $pkg;
1099 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1084 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1100 1085
1101 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1086 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1102 1087
1105 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1090 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1106 } 1091 }
1107 } 1092 }
1108} 1093}
1109 1094
1095sub perl_libdirs {
1096 map { split /:/ }
1097 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1098 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1099 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1100 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1101}
1102
1103# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1104sub scan_extensions {
1105 my ($self) = @_;
1106
1107 return if exists $self->{meta};
1108
1109 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1110
1111# return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1112
1113# $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1114 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1115
1116 # first gather extensions
1117 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1118 opendir my $fh, $dir
1119 or next;
1120 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1121 $ext !~ /^\./
1122 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1123 or next;
1124
1125 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1126
1127 while (<$fh>) {
1128 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1129 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1130 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1131 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1132 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1133 } else {
1134 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1135 }
1136 } elsif (/^#:META:BINDING:(.*)/) {
1137 my ($keysym, $action) = split /:/, $1;
1138 $ext{binding}{$keysym} = [$ext, $action];
1139 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1140 # skip other comments and empty lines
1141 } else {
1142 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1143 }
1144 }
1145
1146 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1147 }
1148 }
1149
1150 # and now merge resources and bindings
1151 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1152 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1153 %{ $meta{resource} } = (%{ $meta{resource} }, %{ $v->{resource} });
1154 %{ $meta{binding} } = (%{ $meta{binding} }, %{ $v->{binding} });
1155 }
1156}
1157
1110=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1158=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1111 1159
1112Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1160Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1113C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1161C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1114hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1162hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1131} 1179}
1132 1180
1133=item $term->destroy 1181=item $term->destroy
1134 1182
1135Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1183Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1136etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1184etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1137watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1185watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1138 1186
1139=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1187=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1140 1188
1141Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1189Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1165 1213
1166Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1214Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1167optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1215optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1168C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1216C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1169 1217
1170Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1218Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1171source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1219source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1172 1220
1173 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1221 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1174 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1222 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1175 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1223 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1176 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1224 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1177 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1225 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1178 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1226 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1227 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1179 1228
1180=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1229=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1181 1230
1182Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1231Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1183optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1232optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1192likely change). 1241likely change).
1193 1242
1194Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1243Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1195terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1244terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1196 1245
1197Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1246Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1198are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1247are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1199to see the actual list: 1248to see the actual list:
1200 1249
1201 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1250 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1202 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1251 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1203 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1252 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1204 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1253 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1254 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1205 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1255 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1206 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1256 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1207 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1257 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1208 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1258 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1209 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1259 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1210 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1260 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1211 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1261 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1212 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1262 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1213 visualBell 1263 utmpInhibit visualBell
1214 1264
1215=cut 1265=cut
1216 1266
1217sub resource($$;$) { 1267sub resource($$;$) {
1218 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1268 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1219 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1269 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1220 &urxvt::term::_resource 1270 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1221} 1271}
1222 1272
1223=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1273=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1224 1274
1225Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1275Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1226class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1276class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1227same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1277same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1228resource with that pattern exists. 1278resource with that pattern exists.
1229 1279
1280Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1281to access their values.
1282
1283If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1284extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1285the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1286extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1287can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1288without having to change the actual code.
1289
1230This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1290This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1231only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1291only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1232the wrong resources. 1292the wrong resources.
1233 1293
1234=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1294=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1235 1295
1296Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1297and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1298the resource or option isn't specified.
1299
1300You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1301
1302=cut
1303
1304sub x_resource_boolean {
1305 my $res = &x_resource;
1306
1307 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1308}
1309
1310=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $octets)
1311
1236Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1312Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1237C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1313C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1238 1314
1239=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1315=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1240 1316
1241Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1317Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1242the terminal application will use this style. 1318the terminal application will use this style.
1250 1326
1251=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1327=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1252 1328
1253=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1329=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1254 1330
1255Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1331Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1256and optionally set them to new values. 1332
1333When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1334C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1335screen.
1336
1337=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1338
1339Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1257 1340
1258=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1341=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1259 1342
1260Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1343Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1261C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1344C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1262rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1345rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1263a selection. 1346a selection.
1264 1347
1265=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1348=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1266 1349
1267Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1350Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1351true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1268set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1352with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1269is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1353is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1270 1354
1271=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1355=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1272 1356
1273Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1357Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1358and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1359
1360=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1361
1362Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1274 1363
1275=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1364=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1276 1365
1277Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1366Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1278 1367
1308 1397
1309The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1398The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1310 1399
1311=over 4 1400=over 4
1312 1401
1313=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1402=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1314 1403
1315Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1404Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1316text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1405text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1317at a specific position inside the overlay. 1406at a specific position inside the overlay.
1407
1408If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1318 1409
1319=item $overlay->hide 1410=item $overlay->hide
1320 1411
1321If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1412If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1322 1413
1404locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1495locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1405(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1496(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1406 1497
1407=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1498=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1408 1499
1409Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1500Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1410pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1501pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1411to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1502to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1503
1504=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1505
1506Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1507the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1508the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1509
1510The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1511
1512=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1513
1514Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1515CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1516is set.
1412 1517
1413=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1518=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1414 1519
1415Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1520Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1416be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1521be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1435Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1540Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1436to receive pointer events all the times: 1541to receive pointer events all the times:
1437 1542
1438 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1543 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1439 1544
1545=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1546
1547Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1548
1440=item $term->focus_in 1549=item $term->focus_in
1441 1550
1442=item $term->focus_out 1551=item $term->focus_out
1443 1552
1444=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1553=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1514 1623
1515Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1624Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1516 1625
1517=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1626=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1518 1627
1519Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1628Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1520 1629
1521=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1630=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1522 1631
1523Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1632Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1524C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1633C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1532 1641
1533Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1642Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1534 1643
1535=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1644=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1536 1645
1537Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1646Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1538is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1647is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1539terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1540line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1648terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1541is requested. 1649is requested.
1542 1650
1543If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1651If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1544line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1652line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1545to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1653to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1546automatically be updated. 1654automatically be updated.
1547 1655
1548C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1656C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1549than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1657than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1550characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1658characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1551do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1659do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1552in the private use area. 1660in the private use area.
1553 1661
1554You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1662You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1555that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1663that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1556characters. 1664characters.
1641} 1749}
1642 1750
1643sub urxvt::line::t { 1751sub urxvt::line::t {
1644 my ($self) = @_; 1752 my ($self) = @_;
1645 1753
1646 if (@_ > 1) 1754 if (@_ > 1) {
1647 {
1648 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1755 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1649 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1756 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1650 } 1757 }
1651 1758
1652 defined wantarray && 1759 defined wantarray &&
1653 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1760 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1654 0, $self->{len} 1761 0, $self->{len}
1655} 1762}
1656 1763
1657sub urxvt::line::r { 1764sub urxvt::line::r {
1658 my ($self) = @_; 1765 my ($self) = @_;
1659 1766
1660 if (@_ > 1) 1767 if (@_ > 1) {
1661 {
1662 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1768 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1663 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1769 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1664 } 1770 }
1665 1771
1666 if (defined wantarray) { 1772 if (defined wantarray) {
1667 my $rend = [ 1773 my $rend = [
1668 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1774 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1669 ]; 1775 ];
1701where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1807where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1702C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1808C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1703 1809
1704=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1810=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1705 1811
1706Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1812Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1707C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1813C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1708 1814
1709=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1815=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1710 1816
1711=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1817=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1714manpage. 1820manpage.
1715 1821
1716=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1822=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1717 1823
1718Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1824Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1719synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1825synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1720 1826
1721=item $term->allow_events_async 1827=item $term->allow_events_async
1722 1828
1723Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1829Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1724 1830
1731Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1837Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1732recent grab. 1838recent grab.
1733 1839
1734=item $term->ungrab 1840=item $term->ungrab
1735 1841
1736Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1842Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1737evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1843evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1738the session. 1844the session.
1739 1845
1740=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1846=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1741 1847
1743 1849
1744=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1850=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1745 1851
1746=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1852=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1747 1853
1748=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1854=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1749 1855
1750=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1856=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1751 1857
1752=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1858=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1753 1859
1760=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1866=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1761 1867
1762=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1868=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1763 1869
1764=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1870=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1871
1872=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1873
1874=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1765 1875
1766Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1876Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1767the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1877the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1768directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1878directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1769 1879
1770=back 1880=back
1771 1881
1772=cut 1882=cut
1773 1883
1875 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1985 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1876 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1986 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1877 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1987 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1878 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1988 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1879 1989
1880 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1990 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1991 $env, "popup",
1881 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1992 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1882 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1993 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1883 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1994 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1884 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1995 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1885 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1996 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1886 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1997 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1887 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1998 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1999
2000 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2001 $term->ungrab;
2002 $term->destroy;
2003 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2004 }
1888} 2005}
1889 2006
1890sub DESTROY { 2007sub DESTROY {
1891 my ($self) = @_; 2008 my ($self) = @_;
1892 2009
1897=back 2014=back
1898 2015
1899=cut 2016=cut
1900 2017
1901package urxvt::watcher; 2018package urxvt::watcher;
1902
1903@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1904@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1905@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1906@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1907 2019
1908=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2020=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1909 2021
1910This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2022This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1911fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2023fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1915 ->new 2027 ->new
1916 ->interval (1) 2028 ->interval (1)
1917 ->cb (sub { 2029 ->cb (sub {
1918 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2030 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1919 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2031 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1920 }); 2032 });
1921 2033
1922=over 4 2034=over 4
1923 2035
1924=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2036=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1925 2037
1928 2040
1929=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2041=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1930 2042
1931Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2043Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1932 2044
1933=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1934
1935Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1936
1937=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2045=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1938 2046
1939Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2047Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2048new $interval).
1940 2049
1941=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2050=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1942 2051
1943Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2052By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1944stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2053stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1945is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2054is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1946 2055
1947=item $timer = $timer->start 2056=item $timer = $timer->start
1948 2057
1949Start the timer. 2058Start the timer.
1950 2059
1951=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2060=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1952 2061
1953Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2062Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2063also replaces the interval.
1954 2064
1955=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2065=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1956 2066
1957Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2067Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1958 2068
1959=item $timer = $timer->stop 2069=item $timer = $timer->stop
1960 2070
1968 2078
1969 $term->{socket} = ... 2079 $term->{socket} = ...
1970 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2080 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1971 ->new 2081 ->new
1972 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2082 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1973 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2083 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1974 ->start 2084 ->start
1975 ->cb (sub { 2085 ->cb (sub {
1976 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2086 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1977 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2087 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1978 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2088 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1991Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2101Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1992is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2102is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1993 2103
1994=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2104=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1995 2105
1996Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2106Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1997 2107
1998=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2108=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1999 2109
2000Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2110Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2001C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2111C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2002together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2112together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2003 2113
2004=item $iow = $iow->start 2114=item $iow = $iow->start
2005 2115
2006Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2116Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2007 2117
2008=item $iow = $iow->stop 2118=item $iow = $iow->stop
2009 2119
2010Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2120Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2011 2121
2012=back 2122=back
2013 2123
2014=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2124=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2015 2125
2048 ->new 2158 ->new
2049 ->start ($pid) 2159 ->start ($pid)
2050 ->cb (sub { 2160 ->cb (sub {
2051 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2161 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2052 ... 2162 ...
2053 }); 2163 });
2054 2164
2055=over 4 2165=over 4
2056 2166
2057=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2167=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2058 2168
2062 2172
2063Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2173Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2064 2174
2065=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2175=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2066 2176
2067Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2177Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2068 2178
2069=item $pw = $pw->stop 2179=item $pw = $pw->stop
2070 2180
2071Stop the watcher. 2181Stop the watcher.
2072 2182
2085 2195
2086=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2196=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2087 2197
2088=item >=10 - all called hooks 2198=item >=10 - all called hooks
2089 2199
2090=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2200=item >=11 - hook return values
2091 2201
2092=back 2202=back
2093 2203
2094=head1 AUTHOR 2204=head1 AUTHOR
2095 2205
2096 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2206 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2097 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2207 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2098 2208
2099=cut 2209=cut
2100 2210
21011 22111
2212
2213# vim: sw=3:

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