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Revision 1.142 by root, Thu Jul 6 18:56:10 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.243 by sf-exg, Sat Oct 11 22:02:50 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add resources on their own. Similarly to builtin
45 49resources, these resources can also be specified on the command line
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50as long options (with '.' replaced by '-'), in which case the
47 51corresponding extension is loaded automatically.
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
100onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
101popup is being displayed.
102
103It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
104either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
105reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
106will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
107first argument.
108
109The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
110C<$self->{myoption}>:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
114 };
115
116=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
117
118Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
119text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
120evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
121
122Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
123onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
124popup is being displayed.
125
126It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
127is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
128It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
129string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
130when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
131
132The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
133the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
134C<a>s:
135
136 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
137 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
138 : ()
139 };
140
141=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
142
143Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
144by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
145input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
146screen.
147
148Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
149search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
150search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
151bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
152was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
153additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
154selection.
155
156The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
157get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
158or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
159
160See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
161
162=item readline (enabled by default)
163
164A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
165the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
166move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
167cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
168for programs that correctly support wide characters).
169
170To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
171
172=over 4
173
174=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
175
176=item - the text cursor is visible.
177
178=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
179
180=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
181
182=back
183
184The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
185might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
186
187=item selection-autotransform
188
189This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
190whenever a selection is made.
191
192It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
193operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
194
195 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
196 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
197 ...
198
199For example, the following will transform selections of the form
200C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
201$word>:
202
203 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
204
205And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
206paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
207
208 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
209
210Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
211
212To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
213FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
214
215 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
216 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
217
218The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
219every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
220the message into vi commands to load the file.
221
222=item tabbed
223
224This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
225is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
226displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
227button per tab.
228
229Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
230B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
231while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
232
233The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
234with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
235following four resources (shown with defaults):
236
237 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
238 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
239 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
240 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
241
242See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
243indices.
244
245=item mark-urls
246
247Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
248make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
249resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
250the URL as first argument.
251
252=item xim-onthespot
253
254This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
255not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
256OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
257kinput2.
258
259You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
260C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
261
262 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
263
264=item automove-background
265
266This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
267background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
268same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
269supported in this mode. Exmaple:
270
271 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
272
273=item block-graphics-to-ascii
274
275A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
276by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
277similar-looking ascii character.
278
279=item digital-clock
280
281Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
282
283=item remote-clipboard
284
285Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
286selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
287selection somewhere and fetch it again.
288
289We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
290means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
291reads it.
292
293The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
294C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
295selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
296the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
297
298The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
299
300 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
301 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
302
303=item selection-pastebin
304
305This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
306textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
307not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
308F</tmp> directly.).
309
310It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
311i.e.
312
313 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
314
315Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
316the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
317
318 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
319
320And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
321here :)
322
323The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
324the same content should lead to the same filename.
325
326After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
327in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
328for the filename):
329
330 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
331
332=item example-refresh-hooks
333
334Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
335window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
336overlays or changes.
337
338=back
339 52
340=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 53=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
341 54
342=head2 General API Considerations 55=head2 General API Considerations
343 56
357 70
358=over 4 71=over 4
359 72
360=item $text 73=item $text
361 74
362Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 75Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
363always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 76always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
364 77
365=item $string 78=item $string
366 79
367A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 80A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
371=item $octets 84=item $octets
372 85
373Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 86Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
374locale-specific way. 87locale-specific way.
375 88
89=item $keysym
90
91an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
92into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
93C<XKeysymToString>.
94
376=back 95=back
377 96
378=head2 Extension Objects 97=head2 Extension Objects
379 98
380Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 99Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
381for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 100for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
382hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 101which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
383about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 102their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
103extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
384begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 104that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
385use. 105internal use.
386 106
387Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 107Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
388C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 108C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
389 109
390It has the following methods and data members: 110Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
391 111the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
392=over 4
393
394=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
395
396Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
397extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
398
399=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
400
401Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
402this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
403to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
404
405=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
406
407Dynamically disable the given hooks.
408
409=back
410 112
411=head2 Hooks 113=head2 Hooks
412 114
413The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 115The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
414called whenever the relevant event happens. 116called whenever the relevant event happens.
415 117
416The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 118The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
417the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 119the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
418 120
419B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 121B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
420hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 122hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
421relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 123relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
434place. 136place.
435 137
436=item on_start $term 138=item on_start $term
437 139
438Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 140Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
439trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 141trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
440 142
441=item on_destroy $term 143=item on_destroy $term
442 144
443Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 145Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
444still fully functional (not for long, though). 146still fully functional (not for long, though).
471 173
472Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 174Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
473requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 175requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
474by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 176by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
475 177
476Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 178Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
477 179
478=item on_sel_extend $term 180=item on_sel_extend $term
479 181
480Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 182Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
481click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 183click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
482should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 184should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
483processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 185processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
484returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 186returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
485supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 187supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
486 188
487See the F<selection> example extension. 189See the F<selection> example extension.
488 190
489=item on_view_change $term, $offset 191=item on_view_change $term, $offset
490 192
491Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 193Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
492scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 194scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
493show this many lines of scrollback. 195show this many lines of scrollback.
494 196
495=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 197=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
496 198
500 202
501It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 203It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
502$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 204$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
503number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 205number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
504 206
505=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args 207=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
506 208
507Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its 209Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
508behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value 210behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
509suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get 211suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
510confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within 212confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
511this callback. 213this callback.
512 214
513C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 215C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
514 216
515=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string 217=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
516 218
517Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 219Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
518operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 220operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
519information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 221information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
520string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 222string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
521it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 223to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
522future. 224enforced in the future.
225
226For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
227
228 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
229 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
230
231 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
232
233 ... process remaining $osc string
234 }
523 235
524Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 236Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
525as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 237as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
526other users on the same system etc.). 238other users on the same system etc.).
239
240For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
241sender.
527 242
528=item on_add_lines $term, $string 243=item on_add_lines $term, $string
529 244
530Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 245Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
531can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 246can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
536=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 251=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
537 252
538Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 253Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
539suppress or filter tty input. 254suppress or filter tty input.
540 255
256=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
257
258Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
259can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
260and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
261locale-encoded.
262
541=item on_line_update $term, $row 263=item on_line_update $term, $row
542 264
543Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 265Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
544screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 266screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
545that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 267that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
552later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 274later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
553you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 275you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
554 276
555=item on_refresh_begin $term 277=item on_refresh_begin $term
556 278
557Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 279Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
558or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 280similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
559restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 281restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
560code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 282code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
561 283
562=item on_refresh_end $term 284=item on_refresh_end $term
563 285
564Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 286Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
565 287
566=item on_user_command $term, $string 288=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
567 289
568Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 290Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
569a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 291a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
570resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 292resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
571 293
572The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 294The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
573slightly in the future. 295preference to the C<on_action> hook.
574 296
575=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 297=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
576 298
577Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before 299Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
578windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 300windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
579returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 301returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
580 302
581=item on_x_event $term, $event 303=item on_x_event $term, $event
582 304
583Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 305Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
584windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 306windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
585members are not passed. 307members are not passed.
586 308
309=item on_root_event $term, $event
310
311Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
312
587=item on_focus_in $term 313=item on_focus_in $term
588 314
589Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 315Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
590does focus in processing. 316does focus in processing.
591 317
592=item on_focus_out $term 318=item on_focus_out $term
593 319
594Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 320Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
595focus out processing. 321focus out processing.
596 322
597=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 323=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
598 324
599=item on_property_notify $term, $event 325=item on_property_notify $term, $event
610 336
611=item on_map_notify $term, $event 337=item on_map_notify $term, $event
612 338
613=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 339=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
614 340
615Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 341Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
616the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 342the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
617 343
618The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 344The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
619manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 345manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
620(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 346(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
621 347
622C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 348C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
623output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 349output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
624 350
625subwindow.
626
627=item on_client_message $term, $event 351=item on_client_message $term, $event
628 352
629=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 353=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
630 354
631=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 355=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
632 356
633Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 357Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
634format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 358format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
635 359
360=item on_bell $term
361
362Called on receipt of a bell character.
363
636=back 364=back
637 365
638=cut 366=cut
639 367
640package urxvt; 368package urxvt;
641 369
642use utf8; 370use utf8;
643use strict; 371use strict 'vars';
644use Carp (); 372use Carp ();
645use Scalar::Util (); 373use Scalar::Util ();
646use List::Util (); 374use List::Util ();
647 375
648our $VERSION = 1; 376our $VERSION = 1;
649our $TERM; 377our $TERM;
650our @TERM_INIT; 378our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
651our @TERM_EXT; 379our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
652our @HOOKNAME; 380our @HOOKNAME;
653our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 381our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
654our %OPTION; 382our %OPTION;
655 383
656our $LIBDIR; 384our $LIBDIR;
682The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 410The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
683object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 411object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
684 412
685=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 413=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
686 414
687All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 415All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
688created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 416created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
689gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 417gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
690so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 418so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
691 419
692This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 420This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
693first. 421first.
694 422
695=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 423=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
696 424
697Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 425Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
704 432
705=over 4 433=over 4
706 434
707=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 435=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
708 436
709Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 437Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
710costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 438include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
711starts up. 439is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
440terminal from starting up.
712 441
713=item urxvt::warn $string 442=item urxvt::warn $string
714 443
715Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 444Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
716newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 445newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
717that calls this function. 446that calls this function.
718 447
719Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 448Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
720correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 449correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
722Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 451Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
723 452
724=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 453=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
725 454
726Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 455Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
727wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 456whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
728objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 457objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
729is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 458is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
730 459
731=item $time = urxvt::NOW 460=item $time = urxvt::NOW
732 461
733Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 462Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
734 463
777 506
778=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 507=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
779 508
780Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 509Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
781 510
782=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 511=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
512urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
783 513
784Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 514Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
785underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 515underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
786the bitset. 516the bitset.
787 517
824 }; 554 };
825} 555}
826 556
827no warnings 'utf8'; 557no warnings 'utf8';
828 558
559sub parse_resource {
560 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
561
562 $term->scan_extensions;
563
564 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
565 keys %$r; # reset iterator
566 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
567 my $pattern = $k;
568 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
569 my $prefix = $name;
570 my $suffix;
571 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
572 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
573 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
574 }
575 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
576 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
577
578 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
579
580 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
581 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
582 return 1;
583 } else {
584 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
585 return 1 + 2;
586 }
587 }
588 }
589
590 0
591}
592
593sub usage {
594 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
595
596 $term->scan_extensions;
597
598 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
599
600 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
601 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
602
603 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
604
605 if ($usage_type == 1) {
606 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
607 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
608
609 if ($type eq "boolean") {
610 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
611 } else {
612 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
613 }
614 } else {
615 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
616 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
617 }
618 }
619}
620
829my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 621my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
830 622
831sub verbose { 623sub verbose {
832 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 624 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
833 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 625 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
845 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 637 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
846 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 638 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
847 639
848 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 640 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
849 641
642 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
643
850 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 644 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
851 or die "$path: $!"; 645 or die "$path: $!";
852 646
853 my $source = 647 my $source =
854 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 648 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
855 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 649 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
856 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 650 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
857 . "\n};\n1"; 651 . "\n};\n1";
858 652
859 eval $source 653 eval $source
868# called by the rxvt core 662# called by the rxvt core
869sub invoke { 663sub invoke {
870 local $TERM = shift; 664 local $TERM = shift;
871 my $htype = shift; 665 my $htype = shift;
872 666
873 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 667 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
874 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 668 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
875 669
670 $TERM->scan_extensions;
671
876 my %ext_arg; 672 my %ext_arg;
877 673
878 { 674 {
879 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 675 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
880 @TERM_INIT = (); 676 @TERM_INIT = ();
882 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 678 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
883 @TERM_EXT = (); 679 @TERM_EXT = ();
884 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 680 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
885 } 681 }
886 682
683 for (
887 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 684 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
685 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
686 ) {
888 if ($_ eq "default") { 687 if ($_ eq "default") {
889 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 688
689 $ext_arg{$_} = []
690 for
691 qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline),
692 map $_->[0], values %{ $TERM->{meta}{binding} };
693
694 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
695 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
696 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
697
698 my $ext = $1;
699
700 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
701 }
702
890 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 703 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
891 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 704 delete $ext_arg{$1};
705
892 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 706 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
893 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 707 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
708
894 } else { 709 } else {
895 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 710 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
711 }
712 }
713
714 # now register default key bindings
715 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
716 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $TERM->{meta}{ext}{$ext}{binding} }) {
717 $TERM->bind_action ($k, "$v->[0]:$v->[1]");
896 } 718 }
897 } 719 }
898 720
899 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 721 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
900 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 722 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
914 736
915 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 737 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
916 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 738 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
917 if $verbosity >= 10; 739 if $verbosity >= 10;
918 740
741 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
742 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
743 # matching the first arg
744 my $pkg = shift;
745 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
746 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
747
748 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
749 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
750
751 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
752 }
753
919 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 754 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
920 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 755 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
921 $retval ||= $retval_; 756 $retval ||= $retval_;
922 757
923 if ($@) { 758 if ($@) {
924 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 759 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
925 warn $@; 760 warn $@;
928 763
929 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 764 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
930 if $verbosity >= 11; 765 if $verbosity >= 11;
931 } 766 }
932 767
933 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 768 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
934 # clear package objects 769 # clear package objects
935 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 770 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
936 771
937 # clear package 772 # clear package
938 %$TERM = (); 773 %$TERM = ();
943 778
944sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 779sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
945 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 780 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
946} 781}
947 782
948# urxvt::term::extension 783sub rend2mask {
784 no strict 'refs';
785 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
786 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
787 my @failed;
788 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
789 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
790 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
791 } else {
792 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
793 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
794 push @failed, $spec;
795 next;
796 }
797 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
798 if ( $neg ) {
799 $mask &= ~$cur;
800 } else {
801 $mask |= $cur;
802 }
803 }
804 }
805 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
806}
949 807
950package urxvt::term::extension; 808package urxvt::term::extension;
951 809
952sub enable { 810=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
953 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
954 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
955 811
956 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 812Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
957 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 813a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
958 defined $htype
959 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
960 814
961 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 815You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
962 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 816state related to the terminal and extension instance.
963 817
964 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 818The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
965 } 819objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
966} 820class.
967 821
968sub disable { 822=over 4
969 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
970 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
971 823
972 for my $name (@hook) { 824=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
973 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
974 defined $htype
975 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
976 825
977 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 826Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
978 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 827extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
979 } 828
980} 829=cut
981 830
982our $AUTOLOAD; 831our $AUTOLOAD;
983 832
984sub AUTOLOAD { 833sub AUTOLOAD {
985 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 834 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
998 847
999sub DESTROY { 848sub DESTROY {
1000 # nop 849 # nop
1001} 850}
1002 851
1003# urxvt::destroy_hook 852# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1004 853
1005sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 854sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1006 ${$_[0]}->(); 855 ${$_[0]}->();
1007} 856}
1008 857
1009sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 858sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1010 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 859 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1011} 860}
861
862=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
863
864Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
865this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
866this extension.
867
868This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
869temporarily.
870
871To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
872method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
873
874=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
875
876Dynamically disable the given hooks.
877
878=cut
879
880sub enable {
881 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
882 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
883
884 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
885 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
886 defined $htype
887 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
888
889 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
890 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
891
892 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
893 }
894}
895
896sub disable {
897 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
898 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
899
900 for my $name (@hook) {
901 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
902 defined $htype
903 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
904
905 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
906 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
907 }
908}
909
910=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
911
912Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
913the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
914returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
915are disabled again.
916
917=cut
918
919sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
920 my $disable = shift;
921
922 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
923
924 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
925 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
926 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
927 }
928}
929
930sub on {
931 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
932
933 my $term = $self->{term};
934
935 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
936
937 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
938 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
939 defined $htype
940 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
941
942 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
943 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
944 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
945 }
946
947 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
948}
949
950=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
951
952=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
953
954These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
955extension object - see the description of these methods in the
956C<urxvt::term> class for details.
957
958=cut
959
960sub x_resource {
961 my ($self, $name) = @_;
962 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
963 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
964}
965
966sub x_resource_boolean {
967 my ($self, $name) = @_;
968 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
969 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
970}
971
972=back
973
974=cut
1012 975
1013package urxvt::anyevent; 976package urxvt::anyevent;
1014 977
1015=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 978=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1016 979
1017The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 980The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1018C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 981C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1019further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 982further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1020condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 983condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1021is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
1022work.
1023 984
1024=cut 985In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
986the non-blocking variant should work.
1025 987
988=cut
989
1026our $VERSION = 1; 990our $VERSION = '5.23';
1027 991
1028$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 992$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
1029push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 993push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
1030 994
1031sub timer { 995sub timer {
1033 997
1034 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 998 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1035 999
1036 urxvt::timer 1000 urxvt::timer
1037 ->new 1001 ->new
1038 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1002 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1039 ->cb (sub { 1003 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1040 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1004 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1041 $cb->(); 1005 $cb->();
1042 }) 1006 })
1043} 1007}
1044 1008
1045sub io { 1009sub io {
1046 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1010 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1047 1011
1048 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1012 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1013 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1014 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1049 1015
1050 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1016 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1051 ->new 1017 ->new
1052 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1018 ->fd ($fd)
1053 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1019 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1054 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1020 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1055 ->start 1021 ->start
1056 ->cb (sub { 1022 ->cb ($cb)
1057 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1058 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1059 })],
1060 urxvt::anyevent:: 1023 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1024}
1025
1026sub idle {
1027 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1028
1029 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1030
1031 urxvt::iw
1032 ->new
1033 ->start
1034 ->cb ($cb)
1035}
1036
1037sub child {
1038 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1039
1040 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1041
1042 urxvt::pw
1043 ->new
1044 ->start ($arg{pid})
1045 ->cb (sub {
1046 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1047 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1048 })
1061} 1049}
1062 1050
1063sub DESTROY { 1051sub DESTROY {
1064 $_[0][1]->stop; 1052 $_[0][1]->stop;
1065} 1053}
1066 1054
1067sub condvar { 1055# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1068 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1056sub one_event {
1069}
1070
1071sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1072 ${$_[0]}++;
1073}
1074
1075sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1076 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1077 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1057 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1078 }
1079} 1058}
1080 1059
1081package urxvt::term; 1060package urxvt::term;
1082 1061
1083=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1062=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1096 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1075 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1097 1076
1098 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1077 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1099 1078
1100 my $proxy = bless { 1079 my $proxy = bless {
1101 _pkg => $pkg, 1080 _pkg => $pkg,
1081 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1102 argv => $argv, 1082 argv => $argv,
1103 }, $pkg; 1083 }, $pkg;
1104 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1084 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1105 1085
1106 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1086 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1107 1087
1110 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1090 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1111 } 1091 }
1112 } 1092 }
1113} 1093}
1114 1094
1095sub perl_libdirs {
1096 map { split /:/ }
1097 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1098 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1099 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1100 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1101}
1102
1103# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1104sub scan_extensions {
1105 my ($self) = @_;
1106
1107 return if exists $self->{meta};
1108
1109 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1110
1111# return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1112
1113# $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;#d#
1114 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1115
1116 # first gather extensions
1117 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1118 opendir my $fh, $dir
1119 or next;
1120 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1121 $ext !~ /^\./
1122 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1123 or next;
1124
1125 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1126
1127 while (<$fh>) {
1128 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1129 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1130 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1131 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1132 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1133 } else {
1134 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1135 }
1136 } elsif (/^#:META:BINDING:(.*)/) {
1137 my ($keysym, $action) = split /:/, $1;
1138 $ext{binding}{$keysym} = [$ext, $action];
1139 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1140 # skip other comments and empty lines
1141 } else {
1142 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1143 }
1144 }
1145
1146 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1147 }
1148 }
1149
1150 # and now merge resources and bindings
1151 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1152 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1153 %{ $meta{resource} } = (%{ $meta{resource} }, %{ $v->{resource} });
1154 %{ $meta{binding} } = (%{ $meta{binding} }, %{ $v->{binding} });
1155 }
1156}
1157
1115=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1158=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1116 1159
1117Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1160Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1118C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1161C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1119hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1162hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1136} 1179}
1137 1180
1138=item $term->destroy 1181=item $term->destroy
1139 1182
1140Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1183Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1141etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1184etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1142watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1185watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1143 1186
1144=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1187=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1145 1188
1146Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1189Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1170 1213
1171Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1214Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1172optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1215optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1173C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1216C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1174 1217
1175Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1218Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1176source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1219source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1177 1220
1178 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1221 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1179 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1222 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1180 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1223 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1181 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1224 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1182 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1225 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1183 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1226 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1227 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1184 1228
1185=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1229=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1186 1230
1187Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1231Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1188optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1232optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1197likely change). 1241likely change).
1198 1242
1199Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1243Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1200terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1244terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1201 1245
1202Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1246Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1203are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1247are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1204to see the actual list: 1248to see the actual list:
1205 1249
1206 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1250 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1207 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1251 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1208 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1252 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1209 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1253 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1254 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1210 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1255 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1211 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1256 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1212 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1257 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1213 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1258 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1214 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1259 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1215 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1260 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1216 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1261 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1217 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1262 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1218 visualBell 1263 utmpInhibit visualBell
1219 1264
1220=cut 1265=cut
1221 1266
1222sub resource($$;$) { 1267sub resource($$;$) {
1223 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1268 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1224 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1269 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1225 &urxvt::term::_resource 1270 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1226} 1271}
1227 1272
1228=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1273=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1229 1274
1230Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1275Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1231class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1276class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1232same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1277same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1233resource with that pattern exists. 1278resource with that pattern exists.
1234 1279
1280Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1281to access their values.
1282
1283If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1284extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1285the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1286extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1287can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1288without having to change the actual code.
1289
1235This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1290This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1236only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1291only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1237the wrong resources. 1292the wrong resources.
1238 1293
1239=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1294=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1240 1295
1296Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1297and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1298the resource or option isn't specified.
1299
1300You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1301
1302=cut
1303
1304sub x_resource_boolean {
1305 my $res = &x_resource;
1306
1307 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1308}
1309
1310=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $octets)
1311
1241Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1312Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1242C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1313C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1243 1314
1244=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1315=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1245 1316
1246Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1317Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1247the terminal application will use this style. 1318the terminal application will use this style.
1255 1326
1256=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1327=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1257 1328
1258=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1329=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1259 1330
1260Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1331Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1261and optionally set them to new values. 1332
1333When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1334C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1335screen.
1336
1337=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1338
1339Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1262 1340
1263=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1341=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1264 1342
1265Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1343Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1266C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1344C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1267rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1345rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1268a selection. 1346a selection.
1269 1347
1270=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1348=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1271 1349
1272Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1350Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1351true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1273set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1352with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1274is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1353is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1275 1354
1276=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1355=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1277 1356
1278Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1357Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1358and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1359
1360=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1361
1362Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1279 1363
1280=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1364=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1281 1365
1282Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1366Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1283 1367
1313 1397
1314The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1398The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1315 1399
1316=over 4 1400=over 4
1317 1401
1318=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1402=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1319 1403
1320Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1404Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1321text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1405text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1322at a specific position inside the overlay. 1406at a specific position inside the overlay.
1407
1408If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1323 1409
1324=item $overlay->hide 1410=item $overlay->hide
1325 1411
1326If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1412If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1327 1413
1409locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1495locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1410(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1496(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1411 1497
1412=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1498=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1413 1499
1414Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1500Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1415pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1501pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1416to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1502to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1503
1504=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1505
1506Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1507the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1508the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1509
1510The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1511
1512=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1513
1514Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1515CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1516is set.
1417 1517
1418=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1518=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1419 1519
1420Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1520Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1421be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1521be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1440Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1540Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1441to receive pointer events all the times: 1541to receive pointer events all the times:
1442 1542
1443 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1543 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1444 1544
1545=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1546
1547Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1548
1445=item $term->focus_in 1549=item $term->focus_in
1446 1550
1447=item $term->focus_out 1551=item $term->focus_out
1448 1552
1449=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1553=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1519 1623
1520Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1624Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1521 1625
1522=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1626=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1523 1627
1524Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1628Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1525 1629
1526=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1630=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1527 1631
1528Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1632Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1529C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1633C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1537 1641
1538Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1642Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1539 1643
1540=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1644=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1541 1645
1542Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1646Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1543is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1647is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1544terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1545line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1648terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1546is requested. 1649is requested.
1547 1650
1548If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1651If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1549line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1652line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1550to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1653to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1551automatically be updated. 1654automatically be updated.
1552 1655
1553C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1656C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1554than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1657than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1555characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1658characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1556do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1659do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1557in the private use area. 1660in the private use area.
1558 1661
1559You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1662You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1560that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1663that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1561characters. 1664characters.
1646} 1749}
1647 1750
1648sub urxvt::line::t { 1751sub urxvt::line::t {
1649 my ($self) = @_; 1752 my ($self) = @_;
1650 1753
1651 if (@_ > 1) 1754 if (@_ > 1) {
1652 {
1653 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1755 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1654 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1756 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1655 } 1757 }
1656 1758
1657 defined wantarray && 1759 defined wantarray &&
1658 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1760 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1659 0, $self->{len} 1761 0, $self->{len}
1660} 1762}
1661 1763
1662sub urxvt::line::r { 1764sub urxvt::line::r {
1663 my ($self) = @_; 1765 my ($self) = @_;
1664 1766
1665 if (@_ > 1) 1767 if (@_ > 1) {
1666 {
1667 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1768 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1668 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1769 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1669 } 1770 }
1670 1771
1671 if (defined wantarray) { 1772 if (defined wantarray) {
1672 my $rend = [ 1773 my $rend = [
1673 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1774 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1674 ]; 1775 ];
1706where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1807where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1707C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1808C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1708 1809
1709=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1810=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1710 1811
1711Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1812Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1712C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1813C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1713 1814
1714=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1815=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1715 1816
1716=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1817=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1719manpage. 1820manpage.
1720 1821
1721=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1822=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1722 1823
1723Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1824Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1724synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1825synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1725 1826
1726=item $term->allow_events_async 1827=item $term->allow_events_async
1727 1828
1728Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1829Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1729 1830
1736Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1837Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1737recent grab. 1838recent grab.
1738 1839
1739=item $term->ungrab 1840=item $term->ungrab
1740 1841
1741Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1842Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1742evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1843evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1743the session. 1844the session.
1744 1845
1745=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1846=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1746 1847
1748 1849
1749=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1850=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1750 1851
1751=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1852=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1752 1853
1753=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1854=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1754 1855
1755=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1856=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1756 1857
1757=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1858=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1758 1859
1765=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1866=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1766 1867
1767=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1868=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1768 1869
1769=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1870=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1871
1872=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1873
1874=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1770 1875
1771Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1876Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1772the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1877the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1773directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1878directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1774 1879
1775=back 1880=back
1776 1881
1777=cut 1882=cut
1778 1883
1880 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 1985 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1881 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 1986 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1882 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 1987 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1883 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 1988 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1884 1989
1885 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 1990 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1991 $env, "popup",
1886 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 1992 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1887 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 1993 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1888 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 1994 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1889 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 1995 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1890 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 1996 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1891 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 1997 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1892 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 1998 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1999
2000 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2001 $term->ungrab;
2002 $term->destroy;
2003 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2004 }
1893} 2005}
1894 2006
1895sub DESTROY { 2007sub DESTROY {
1896 my ($self) = @_; 2008 my ($self) = @_;
1897 2009
1902=back 2014=back
1903 2015
1904=cut 2016=cut
1905 2017
1906package urxvt::watcher; 2018package urxvt::watcher;
1907
1908@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1909@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1910@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1911@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1912 2019
1913=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2020=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1914 2021
1915This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2022This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1916fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2023fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1920 ->new 2027 ->new
1921 ->interval (1) 2028 ->interval (1)
1922 ->cb (sub { 2029 ->cb (sub {
1923 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2030 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1924 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2031 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1925 }); 2032 });
1926 2033
1927=over 4 2034=over 4
1928 2035
1929=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2036=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1930 2037
1933 2040
1934=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2041=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1935 2042
1936Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2043Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1937 2044
1938=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1939
1940Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1941
1942=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2045=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1943 2046
1944Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2047Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2048new $interval).
1945 2049
1946=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2050=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1947 2051
1948Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2052By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1949stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2053stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1950is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2054is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1951 2055
1952=item $timer = $timer->start 2056=item $timer = $timer->start
1953 2057
1954Start the timer. 2058Start the timer.
1955 2059
1956=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2060=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1957 2061
1958Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2062Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2063also replaces the interval.
1959 2064
1960=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2065=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1961 2066
1962Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2067Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1963 2068
1964=item $timer = $timer->stop 2069=item $timer = $timer->stop
1965 2070
1973 2078
1974 $term->{socket} = ... 2079 $term->{socket} = ...
1975 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2080 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1976 ->new 2081 ->new
1977 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2082 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1978 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2083 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1979 ->start 2084 ->start
1980 ->cb (sub { 2085 ->cb (sub {
1981 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2086 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1982 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2087 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1983 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2088 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1996Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2101Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1997is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2102is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1998 2103
1999=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2104=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
2000 2105
2001Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2106Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
2002 2107
2003=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2108=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
2004 2109
2005Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2110Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
2006C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2111C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2007together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2112together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
2008 2113
2009=item $iow = $iow->start 2114=item $iow = $iow->start
2010 2115
2011Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2116Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
2012 2117
2013=item $iow = $iow->stop 2118=item $iow = $iow->stop
2014 2119
2015Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2120Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2016 2121
2017=back 2122=back
2018 2123
2019=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2124=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2020 2125
2053 ->new 2158 ->new
2054 ->start ($pid) 2159 ->start ($pid)
2055 ->cb (sub { 2160 ->cb (sub {
2056 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2161 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2057 ... 2162 ...
2058 }); 2163 });
2059 2164
2060=over 4 2165=over 4
2061 2166
2062=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2167=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2063 2168
2067 2172
2068Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2173Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2069 2174
2070=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2175=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2071 2176
2072Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2177Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2073 2178
2074=item $pw = $pw->stop 2179=item $pw = $pw->stop
2075 2180
2076Stop the watcher. 2181Stop the watcher.
2077 2182
2090 2195
2091=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2196=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2092 2197
2093=item >=10 - all called hooks 2198=item >=10 - all called hooks
2094 2199
2095=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2200=item >=11 - hook return values
2096 2201
2097=back 2202=back
2098 2203
2099=head1 AUTHOR 2204=head1 AUTHOR
2100 2205
2101 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2206 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2102 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2207 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2103 2208
2104=cut 2209=cut
2105 2210
21061 22111
2212
2213# vim: sw=3:

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