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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.25 by root, Tue Jan 3 21:08:39 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.54 by root, Sun Jan 8 01:59:29 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This etxension tries to be more intelligent when the user 44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when
45extends selections (double-click). 45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
46 48
47It also offers the following bindable event: 49It also offers the following bindable event:
48 50
49=over 4 51=over 4
50 52
54 56
55 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
56 58
57=back 59=back
58 60
61=item option-popup (enabled by default)
62
63Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you toggle (some) options at
64runtime.
65
59=item digital-clock 66=item digital-clock
60 67
61Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 68Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
69
70=item mark-urls
71
72Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
73
74=item block-graphics-to-ascii
75
76A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
77by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
78similar-looking ascii character.
62 79
63=item example-refresh-hooks 80=item example-refresh-hooks
64 81
65Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 82Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
66window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 83window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
79When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 96When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
80emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 97emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
81the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 98the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
82terminal is destroyed. 99terminal is destroyed.
83 100
101Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
102hints on what they mean:
103
104=over 4
105
106=item $text
107
108Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
109always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format.
110
111=item $string
112
113A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
114characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
115encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
116
117=item $octets
118
119Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
120locale-specific way.
121
122=back
123
84=head2 Hooks 124=head2 Hooks
85 125
86The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 126The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
87called whenever the relevant event happens. 127called whenever the relevant event happens.
88 128
89The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 129The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal
90and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 130and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but
91its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term> 131its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
92object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term> 132object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
93member. 133member. It is, however, blessed intot he package of the extension script,
134so for all practical purposes you can treat an extension script as a class.
94 135
95All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 136All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event
96counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 137counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,
97and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 138and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
98 139
101=over 4 142=over 4
102 143
103=item on_init $term 144=item on_init $term
104 145
105Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 146Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
106windows are created or the command gets run. 147windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
148call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
149have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
150though.
107 151
108=item on_reset $term 152=item on_reset $term
109 153
110Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 154Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
111control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 155control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
140should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 184should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
141processing. 185processing.
142 186
143See the F<selection> example extension. 187See the F<selection> example extension.
144 188
145=item on_focus_in $term
146
147Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
148focus in processing.
149
150=item on_focus_out $term
151
152Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
153out processing.
154
155=item on_view_change $term, $offset 189=item on_view_change $term, $offset
156 190
157Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 191Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
158scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 192scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
159show this many lines of scrollback. 193show this many lines of scrollback.
169number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 203number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
170 204
171=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 205=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
172 206
173Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 207Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
208
209=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
210
211Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
212operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
213information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
214string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
215it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
216future.
217
218Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
219as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
220other users on the same system etc.).
221
222=item on_add_lines $term, $string
223
224Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
225can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
226and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
227might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
228output.
229
230=item on_line_update $term, $row
231
232Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
233screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
234that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
235not always immediately.
236
237The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
238multiple rows.
239
240Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
241later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
242you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
174 243
175=item on_refresh_begin $term 244=item on_refresh_begin $term
176 245
177Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 246Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
178or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 247or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
187 256
188Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 257Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
189C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 258C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
190resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 259resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
191 260
261=item on_focus_in $term
262
263Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
264does focus in processing.
265
266=item on_focus_out $term
267
268Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
269focus out processing.
270
271=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets
272
273=item on_key_release $term, $event
274
275=item on_button_press $term, $event
276
277=item on_button_release $term, $event
278
279=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
280
281=item on_map_notify $term, $event
282
283=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
284
285Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
286the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
287
288The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
289manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
290and column under the mouse cursor.
291
292C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
293output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
294
295subwindow.
296
192=back 297=back
193 298
194=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 299=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
195 300
196=over 4 301=over 4
197 302
198=item $urxvt::TERM 303=item $urxvt::TERM
199 304
200The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 305The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
201variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 306object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
202 307
203=back 308=back
204 309
205=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 310=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
206 311
207=over 4 312=over 4
313
314=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
315
316Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
317C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
318if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
319instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
320C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
208 321
209=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 322=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
210 323
211Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 324Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
212costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 325costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
222correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 335correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
223 336
224=item $time = urxvt::NOW 337=item $time = urxvt::NOW
225 338
226Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 339Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
340
341=item urxvt::CurrentTime
342
343=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
344Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
345Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
346
347Various constants for use in X events.
227 348
228=back 349=back
229 350
230=head2 RENDITION 351=head2 RENDITION
231 352
281 402
282=cut 403=cut
283 404
284package urxvt; 405package urxvt;
285 406
407use utf8;
286use strict; 408use strict;
287use Scalar::Util (); 409use Scalar::Util ();
410use List::Util ();
288 411
289our $TERM; 412our $TERM;
290our @HOOKNAME; 413our @HOOKNAME;
414our %OPTION;
291our $LIBDIR; 415our $LIBDIR;
292 416
293BEGIN { 417BEGIN {
294 urxvt->bootstrap; 418 urxvt->bootstrap;
295 419
325 $hook_count[$htype]++ 449 $hook_count[$htype]++
326 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1; 450 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
327 } 451 }
328} 452}
329 453
330my $script_pkg = "script0000"; 454my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
331my %script_pkg; 455my %extension_pkg;
332 456
333# load a single script into its own package, once only 457# load a single script into its own package, once only
334sub script_package($) { 458sub extension_package($) {
335 my ($path) = @_; 459 my ($path) = @_;
336 460
337 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 461 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
338 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 462 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
339 463
340 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 464 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
341 465
342 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 466 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
343 or die "$path: $!"; 467 or die "$path: $!";
344 468
345 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 469 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
470 . "use base urxvt::term::proxy::;\n"
346 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 471 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
347 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 472 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
348 . "\n};\n1"; 473 . "\n};\n1";
349 474
350 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 475 eval $source or die "$path: $@";
351 476
352 $pkg 477 $pkg
353 } 478 }
354} 479}
480
481our $retval; # return value for urxvt
355 482
356# called by the rxvt core 483# called by the rxvt core
357sub invoke { 484sub invoke {
358 local $TERM = shift; 485 local $TERM = shift;
359 my $htype = shift; 486 my $htype = shift;
360 487
361 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 488 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
362 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 489 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
490
491 my %want_ext;
363 492
364 for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) { 493 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
494 if ($_ eq "default") {
495 $want_ext{$_}++ for qw(selection option-popup);
496 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
497 delete $want_ext{$1};
498 } else {
499 $want_ext{$_}++;
500 }
501 }
502
503 for my $ext (keys %want_ext) {
365 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 504 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
366 505
367 if (@files) { 506 if (@files) {
368 register_package script_package $files[0]; 507 register_package extension_package $files[0];
369 } else { 508 } else {
370 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 509 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
371 } 510 }
372 } 511 }
512 }
373 513
514 $retval = undef;
515
516 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
517 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
518 if $verbosity >= 10;
519
520 keys %$cb;
521
522 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
523 eval {
524 $retval = $cb->(
525 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do {
526 my $proxy = bless { }, $pkg;
527 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
528 $proxy
529 },
530 @_,
531 ) and last;
532 };
533 warn $@ if $@;#d#
534 }
535 }
536
374 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 537 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
538 # remove hooks if unused
375 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 539 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
376 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 540 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
377 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 541 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
378 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 542 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
379 } 543 }
380 } 544 }
545
546 # clear package objects
547 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
548
549 # clear package
550 %$TERM = ();
381 } 551 }
382 552
383 my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype] 553 $retval
384 or return;
385
386 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
387 if $verbosity >= 10;
388
389 keys %$cb;
390
391 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
392 return 1
393 if $cb->(
394 $TERM->{$pkg} ||= do {
395 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
396 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
397 $proxy
398 },
399 @_,
400 );
401 }
402
403 0
404} 554}
405 555
406sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 556sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {
407 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 557 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
408 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 558 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
416 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 566 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
417 567
418 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 568 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD;
419} 569}
420 570
571sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
572 ${$_[0]}->();
573}
574
575sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
576 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
577}
578
421=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 579=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
422 580
423=over 4 581=over 4
582
583=item $term->destroy
584
585Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.).
586
587=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
588
589Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
590optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
591C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
592
593Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
594source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
595
596 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
597 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
598 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
599 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
600 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
601 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
424 602
425=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 603=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
426 604
427Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 605Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
428optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 606optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
438 616
439Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 617Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
440terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 618terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
441 619
442Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 620Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
443are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 621are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
444list: 622to see the actual list:
445 623
446 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 624 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
447 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 625 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
448 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 626 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
449 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 627 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
450 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 628 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
451 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 629 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
452 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 630 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
453 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 631 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
454 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 632 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
455 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 633 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
456 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 634 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
459=cut 637=cut
460 638
461sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 639sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) {
462 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 640 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
463 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 641 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
464 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 642 &urxvt::term::_resource
465} 643}
644
645=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
646
647Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
648the terminal application will use this style.
649
650=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
651
652Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
653set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
466 654
467=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 655=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
468 656
469=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 657=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
470 658
485#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 673#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text)
486# 674#
487#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 675#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
488# 676#
489#=cut 677#=cut
490 678#
491sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 679#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay {
492die;
493 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 680# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
494 681#
495 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 682# my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
496 683#
497 my $w = 0; 684# my $w = 0;
498 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 685# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
499 $w = $_ if $w < $_; 686# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
500 } 687# }
501 688#
502 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 689# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
503 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 690# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
504} 691#}
505 692
506=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 693=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
507 694
508Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 695Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
509width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 696width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
536 723
537If hidden, display the overlay again. 724If hidden, display the overlay again.
538 725
539=back 726=back
540 727
728=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
729
730Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
731C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
732currently).
733
734=cut
735
736sub urxvt::term::popup {
737 my ($self, $event) = @_;
738
739 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
740 or return;
741
742 my $popup = bless {
743 term => $self,
744 event => $event,
745 }, urxvt::popup::;
746
747 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
748
749 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
750 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
751
752 $popup
753}
754
541=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 755=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
542 756
543Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 757Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
544accounts for wide and combining characters. 758accounts for wide and combining characters.
545 759
546=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 760=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
547 761
548Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 762Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
549 763
550=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 764=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
551 765
552Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 766Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
767
768=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
769
770Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
771running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
772codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
773string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
774
775Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
776confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
777C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
778
779=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
780
781Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
782locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
783(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
553 784
554=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 785=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
555 786
556Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 787Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
557pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 788pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
558to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 789to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
559 790
791=item $windowid = $term->parent
792
793Return the window id of the toplevel window.
794
795=item $windowid = $term->vt
796
797Return the window id of the terminal window.
798
799=item $window_width = $term->width
800
801=item $window_height = $term->height
802
803=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
804
805=item $font_height = $term->fheight
806
807=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
808
560=item $nrow = $term->nrow 809=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
561 810
562=item $ncol = $term->ncol 811=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
563 812
564Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 813=item $has_focus = $term->focus
565specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
566 814
567=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 815=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
568 816
569Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 817=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
818
819=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
820
821=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
822
823Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
824
825=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
826
827=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
828
829=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
830
831Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
832AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
570 833
571=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 834=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
572 835
573Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 836Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
574C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 837C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
637about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 900about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
638following methods: 901following methods:
639 902
640=over 4 903=over 4
641 904
642=item $text = $line->t 905=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
643 906
644Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 907Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
645 908
646=item $rend = $line->r 909=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
647 910
648Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 911Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
649 912
650=item $length = $line->l 913=item $length = $line->l
651 914
652Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 915Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
653 916
682 945
683 bless { 946 bless {
684 term => $self, 947 term => $self,
685 beg => $beg, 948 beg => $beg,
686 end => $end, 949 end => $end,
950 ncol => $self->ncol,
687 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), 951 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
688 }, urxvt::line:: 952 }, urxvt::line::
689} 953}
690 954
691sub urxvt::line::t { 955sub urxvt::line::t {
692 my ($self) = @_; 956 my ($self) = @_;
693 957
958 if (@_ > 1)
959 {
960 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
961 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
962 }
963
964 defined wantarray &&
694 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 965 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
695 0, $self->{len} 966 0, $self->{len}
696} 967}
697 968
698sub urxvt::line::r { 969sub urxvt::line::r {
699 my ($self) = @_; 970 my ($self) = @_;
700 971
972 if (@_ > 1)
973 {
974 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
975 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
976 }
977
978 if (defined wantarray) {
701 my $rend = [ 979 my $rend = [
702 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 980 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
703 ]; 981 ];
704 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; 982 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
705 $rend 983 return $rend;
984 }
985
986 ()
706} 987}
707 988
708sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } 989sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
709sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} } 990sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
710sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} } 991sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
711 992
712sub urxvt::line::offset_of { 993sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
713 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; 994 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
714 995
715 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col 996 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
716} 997}
717 998
718sub urxvt::line::coord_of { 999sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
719 my ($self, $offset) = @_; 1000 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
720 1001
721 use integer; 1002 use integer;
722 1003
723 ( 1004 (
724 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, 1005 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
725 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol 1006 $offset % $self->{ncol}
726 ) 1007 )
727} 1008}
728 1009
729=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1010=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
730=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1011=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
737 1018
738Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1019Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
739C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1020C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
740 1021
741=back 1022=back
1023
1024=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1025
1026=over 4
1027
1028=cut
1029
1030package urxvt::popup;
1031
1032sub add_item {
1033 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1034
1035 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1036 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1037 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1038
1039 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1040
1041 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1042}
1043
1044sub add_separator {
1045 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1046
1047 $sep ||= "═";
1048
1049 $self->add_item ({
1050 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1051 text => "",
1052 render => sub { $sep x $urxvt::TERM->ncol },
1053 activate => sub { },
1054 });
1055}
1056
1057sub add_title {
1058 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1059
1060 $self->add_item ({
1061 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1062 text => $title,
1063 activate => sub { },
1064 });
1065}
1066
1067sub add_button {
1068 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1069
1070 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => "[ $text ]", activate => $cb});
1071}
1072
1073sub add_toggle {
1074 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1075
1076 my $item; $item = {
1077 type => "button",
1078 text => " $text",
1079 value => $value,
1080 render => sub { ($item->{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1081 activate => sub { $cb->($item->{value} = !$item->{value}); },
1082 };
1083
1084 $self->add_item ($item);
1085}
1086
1087sub show {
1088 my ($self) = @_;
1089
1090 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1091
1092 urxvt->new ("--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1093 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1094 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1095 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1096}
1097
1098sub DESTROY {
1099 my ($self) = @_;
1100
1101 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1102}
742 1103
743=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1104=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
744 1105
745This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1106This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
746fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1107fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
848This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1209This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
849numbers indicate more verbose output. 1210numbers indicate more verbose output.
850 1211
851=over 4 1212=over 4
852 1213
853=item 0 - only fatal messages 1214=item =0 - only fatal messages
854 1215
855=item 3 - script loading and management 1216=item =3 - script loading and management
856 1217
857=item 10 - all events received 1218=item =10 - all events received
858 1219
859=back 1220=back
860 1221
861=head1 AUTHOR 1222=head1 AUTHOR
862 1223

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