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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.25 by root, Tue Jan 3 21:08:39 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.89 by root, Thu Jan 12 12:10:06 2006 UTC

…		…
17		17
18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test	18	@@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19		19
20	=head1 DESCRIPTION	20	=head1 DESCRIPTION
21		21
22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the	22	Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23	C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.	23	the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24		24
25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and	25	Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.	26	thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27		27
28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where	28	Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.	29	scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30		30
31	=head2 Prepackaged Extensions	31	=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32		32
33	This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can	33	This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.	34	find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35		35
36	You can activate them like this:	36	You can activate them like this:
37		37
38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>	38	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39		39
40	=over 4	40	=over 4
41		41
42	=item selection	42	=item selection (enabled by default)
43		43
44	Intelligent selection. This etxension tries to be more intelligent when the user	44	(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45	extends selections (double-click).	45	when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
		46	now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
		47	arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
		48	C<--quoting-style=shell>.
46		49
47	It also offers the following bindable event:	50	A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
		51	will enlarge the selection.
		52
		53	The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
		54	them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
		55	specifying resources of the form:
		56
		57	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
		58	URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
		59	...
		60
		61	The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
		62	contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
		63	the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
		64	between two vertical bars:
		65
		66	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
		67
		68	You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
		69	interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
		70
		71	This extension also offers the following bindable keyboard command:
48		72
49	=over 4	73	=over 4
50		74
51	=item rot13	75	=item rot13
52		76
53	Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:	77	Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
54		78
55	URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13	79	URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
56		80
57	=back	81	=back
		82
		83	=item option-popup (enabled by default)
		84
		85	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
		86	runtime.
		87
		88	=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
		89
		90	Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
		91	text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
		92	evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
		93
		94	=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
		95
		96	Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
		97	by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
		98	input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
		99	screen.
		100
		101	Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
		102	search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
		103	search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
		104	bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
		105	was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
		106	additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
		107	selection.
		108
		109	=item selection-autotransform
		110
		111	This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
		112	whenever a selection is made.
		113
		114	It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
		115	operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
		116
		117	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
		118	URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
		119	...
		120
		121	For example, the following will transform selections of the form
		122	C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
		123	$word>:
		124
		125	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(\\S+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
		126
		127	And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
		128	paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
		129
		130	URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^(S+):(d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
		131
		132	=item mark-urls
		133
		134	Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
		135	make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
		136	resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
		137	the URL as first argument.
		138
		139	=item block-graphics-to-ascii
		140
		141	A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
		142	by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
		143	similar-looking ascii character.
58		144
59	=item digital-clock	145	=item digital-clock
60		146
61	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.	147	Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
62		148
…		…
65	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the	151	Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
66	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own	152	window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
67	overlays or changes.	153	overlays or changes.
68		154
69	=back	155	=back
		156
		157	=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
70		158
71	=head2 General API Considerations	159	=head2 General API Considerations
72		160
73	All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical	161	All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
74	reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you	162	reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
…		…
79	When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are	167	When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
80	emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and	168	emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
81	the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the	169	the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
82	terminal is destroyed.	170	terminal is destroyed.
83		171
		172	Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
		173	hints on what they mean:
		174
		175	=over 4
		176
		177	=item $text
		178
		179	Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
		180	always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
		181
		182	=item $string
		183
		184	A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
		185	characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
		186	encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
		187
		188	=item $octets
		189
		190	Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
		191	locale-specific way.
		192
		193	=back
		194
		195	=head2 Extension Objects
		196
		197	Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
		198	for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
		199	hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
		200	about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
		201	begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
		202	use.
		203
		204	Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
		205	C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
		206
		207	It has the following methods and data members:
		208
		209	=over 4
		210
		211	=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
		212
		213	Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
		214	extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
		215
		216	=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
		217
		218	Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
		219	this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
		220	to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
		221
		222	=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
		223
		224	Dynamically disable the given hooks.
		225
		226	=back
		227
84	=head2 Hooks	228	=head2 Hooks
85		229
86	The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be	230	The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
87	called whenever the relevant event happens.	231	called whenever the relevant event happens.
88		232
89	The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal	233	The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
90	and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but	234	the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
91	its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
92	object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
93	member.
94		235
95	All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event	236	B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
96	counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped,	237	event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
97	and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.	238	skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
98		239
99	When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>).	240	I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
100		241
101	=over 4	242	=over 4
102		243
103	=item on_init $term	244	=item on_init $term
104		245
105	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before	246	Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
106	windows are created or the command gets run.	247	windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
		248	call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
		249	have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
		250	though.
107		251
108	=item on_reset $term	252	=item on_reset $term
109		253
110	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or	254	Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
111	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related	255	control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
…		…
136	=item on_sel_extend $term	280	=item on_sel_extend $term
137		281
138	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double	282	Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
139	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or	283	click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
140	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in	284	should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
141	processing.	285	processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
		286	returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
		287	supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
142		288
143	See the F<selection> example extension.	289	See the F<selection> example extension.
144
145	=item on_focus_in $term
146
147	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
148	focus in processing.
149
150	=item on_focus_out $term
151
152	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
153	out processing.
154		290
155	=item on_view_change $term, $offset	291	=item on_view_change $term, $offset
156		292
157	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program	293	Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
158	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values	294	scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
…		…
166		302
167	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,	303	It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
168	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total	304	$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
169	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.	305	number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
170		306
171	=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*	307	=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
172		308
173	Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.	309	Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
		310	operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
		311	information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
		312	string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
		313	it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
		314	future.
		315
		316	Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
		317	as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
		318	other users on the same system etc.).
		319
		320	=item on_add_lines $term, $string
		321
		322	Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
		323	can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
		324	and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
		325	might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
		326	output.
		327
		328	=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
		329
		330	Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
		331	suppress or filter tty input.
		332
		333	=item on_line_update $term, $row
		334
		335	Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
		336	screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
		337	that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
		338	not always immediately.
		339
		340	The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
		341	multiple rows.
		342
		343	Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
		344	later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
		345	you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
174		346
175	=item on_refresh_begin $term	347	=item on_refresh_begin $term
176		348
177	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay	349	Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
178	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and	350	or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
…		…
187		359
188	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a	360	Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
189	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>	361	C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
190	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).	362	resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
191		363
		364	=item on_focus_in $term
		365
		366	Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
		367	does focus in processing.
		368
		369	=item on_focus_out $term
		370
		371	Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
		372	focus out processing.
		373
		374	=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
		375
		376	=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
		377
		378	=item on_button_press $term, $event
		379
		380	=item on_button_release $term, $event
		381
		382	=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
		383
		384	=item on_map_notify $term, $event
		385
		386	=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
		387
		388	Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
		389	the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
		390
		391	The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
		392	manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
		393	and column under the mouse cursor.
		394
		395	C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
		396	output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
		397
		398	subwindow.
		399
192	=back	400	=back
193		401
		402	=cut
		403
		404	package urxvt;
		405
		406	use utf8;
		407	use strict;
		408	use Carp ();
		409	use Scalar::Util ();
		410	use List::Util ();
		411
		412	our $VERSION = 1;
		413	our $TERM;
		414	our @HOOKNAME;
		415	our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
		416	our %OPTION;
		417
		418	our $LIBDIR;
		419	our $RESNAME;
		420	our $RESCLASS;
		421	our $RXVTNAME;
		422
194	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package	423	=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
195		424
196	=over 4	425	=over 4
197		426
		427	=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
		428
		429	The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
		430	modules and scripts are stored.
		431
		432	=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
		433
		434	The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
		435
		436	=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
		437
		438	The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
		439
198	=item $urxvt::TERM	440	=item $urxvt::TERM
199		441
200	The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this	442	The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
201	variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object.	443	object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
202		444
203	=back	445	=back
204		446
205	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package	447	=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
206		448
…		…
219	that calls this function.	461	that calls this function.
220		462
221	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the	463	Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
222	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.	464	correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
223		465
		466	Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
		467
		468	=item $is_safe = urxvt::safe
		469
		470	Returns true when it is safe to do potentially unsafe things, such as
		471	evaluating perl code specified by the user. This is true when urxvt was
		472	started setuid or setgid.
		473
224	=item $time = urxvt::NOW	474	=item $time = urxvt::NOW
225		475
226	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).	476	Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
		477
		478	=item urxvt::CurrentTime
		479
		480	=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
		481	Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
		482	Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
		483
		484	Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
227		485
228	=back	486	=back
229		487
230	=head2 RENDITION	488	=head2 RENDITION
231		489
…		…
258		516
259	=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend	517	=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
260		518
261	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.	519	Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
262		520
263	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)	521	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
264		522
265	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour)	523	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
266		524
267	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the	525	Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
268	specified one.	526	specified one.
269		527
270	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend)	528	=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
271		529
272	Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by	530	Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
273	extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially	531	extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
274	zero.	532	zero.
275		533
276	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value)	534	=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
277		535
278	Change the custom value.	536	Change the custom value.
279		537
280	=back	538	=back
281		539
282	=cut	540	=cut
283
284	package urxvt;
285
286	use strict;
287	use Scalar::Util ();
288
289	our $TERM;
290	our @HOOKNAME;
291	our $LIBDIR;
292		541
293	BEGIN {	542	BEGIN {
294	urxvt->bootstrap;	543	urxvt->bootstrap;
295		544
296	# overwrite perl's warn	545	# overwrite perl's warn
…		…
298	my $msg = join "", @_;	547	my $msg = join "", @_;
299	$msg .= "\n"	548	$msg .= "\n"
300	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	549	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
301	urxvt::warn ($msg);	550	urxvt::warn ($msg);
302	};	551	};
		552
		553	# %ENV is the original startup environment
		554	delete $ENV{IFS};
		555	delete $ENV{CDPATH};
		556	delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
		557	$ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
303	}	558	}
304		559
305	my @hook_count;	560	my @hook_count;
306	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};	561	my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
307		562
308	sub verbose {	563	sub verbose {
309	my ($level, $msg) = @_;	564	my ($level, $msg) = @_;
310	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;	565	warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
311	}	566	}
312		567
313	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them	568	my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
314	# as hooks	569	my %extension_pkg;
315	sub register_package($) {
316	my ($pkg) = @_;
317
318	for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
319	my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
320
321	my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
322	or next;
323
324	$TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
325	$hook_count[$htype]++
326	or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
327	}
328	}
329
330	my $script_pkg = "script0000";
331	my %script_pkg;
332		570
333	# load a single script into its own package, once only	571	# load a single script into its own package, once only
334	sub script_package($) {	572	sub extension_package($) {
335	my ($path) = @_;	573	my ($path) = @_;
336		574
337	$script_pkg{$path} ||= do {	575	$extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
338	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++);	576	my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
339		577
340	verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'";	578	verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
341		579
342	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path	580	open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
343	or die "$path: $!";	581	or die "$path: $!";
344		582
		583	my $source = untaint
345	my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	584	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
		585	. "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
346	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	586	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
347	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	587	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
348	. "\n};\n1";	588	. "\n};\n1";
349		589
		590	eval $source
350	eval $source or die "$path: $@";	591	or die "$path: $@";
351		592
352	$pkg	593	$pkg
353	}	594	}
354	}	595	}
		596
		597	our $retval; # return value for urxvt
355		598
356	# called by the rxvt core	599	# called by the rxvt core
357	sub invoke {	600	sub invoke {
358	local $TERM = shift;	601	local $TERM = shift;
359	my $htype = shift;	602	my $htype = shift;
360		603
361	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT	604	if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
362	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");	605	my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
		606
		607	my %ext_arg;
363		608
364	for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) {	609	for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
		610	if ($_ eq "default") {
		611	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
		612	} elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
		613	delete $ext_arg{$1};
		614	} elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
		615	push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
		616	} else {
		617	$ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
		618	}
		619	}
		620
		621	while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
365	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;	622	my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
366		623
367	if (@files) {	624	if (@files) {
368	register_package script_package $files[0];	625	$TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
369	} else {	626	} else {
370	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";	627	warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
371	}	628	}
372	}	629	}
373		630
		631	eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
		632	warn $@ if $@;
		633	}
		634
		635	$retval = undef;
		636
		637	if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
		638	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
		639	if $verbosity >= 10;
		640
		641	keys %$cb;
		642
		643	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
		644	$retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
		645	and last;
		646
		647	if ($@) {
		648	$TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
		649	warn $@;
		650	}
		651	}
		652
		653	verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
		654	if $verbosity >= 11;
		655	}
		656
374	} elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY	657	if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
375	if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {	658	if (my $hook = delete $TERM->{_hook}) {
376	for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {	659	for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
377	$hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }	660	$hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
378	or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;	661	or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
379	}	662	}
380	}	663	}
		664
		665	# clear package objects
		666	%$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
		667
		668	# clear package
		669	%$TERM = ();
381	}	670	}
382		671
383	my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]	672	$retval
384	or return;	673	}
385		674
386	verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"	675	sub exec_async(@) {
387	if $verbosity >= 10;	676	my $pid = fork;
388		677
389	keys %$cb;	678	return
		679	if !defined $pid or $pid;
390		680
		681	%ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
		682
		683	exec @_;
		684	_exit 255;
		685	}
		686
		687	# urxvt::term::extension
		688
		689	package urxvt::term::extension;
		690
		691	sub enable {
		692	my ($self, %hook) = @_;
		693	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		694
391	while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {	695	while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
392	return 1	696	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
393	if $cb->(	697	defined $htype
394	$TERM->{$pkg} ||= do {	698	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
395	my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;	699
396	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);	700	unless (exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
397	$proxy	701	$hook_count[$htype]++
398	},	702	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
399	@_,	703	}
400	);	704
		705	$self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
401	}	706	}
		707	}
402		708
		709	sub disable {
		710	my ($self, @hook) = @_;
		711	my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
		712
		713	for my $name (@hook) {
		714	my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
		715	defined $htype
		716	or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
		717
		718	if (delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}) {
		719	--$hook_count[$htype]
		720	or urxvt::set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
		721	}
403	0	722	}
404	}	723	}
405		724
406	sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {	725	our $AUTOLOAD;
407	$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/	726
		727	sub AUTOLOAD {
		728	$AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
408	or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable";	729	or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
409		730
410	eval qq{	731	eval qq{
411	sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD {	732	sub $AUTOLOAD {
412	my \$proxy = shift;	733	my \$proxy = shift;
413	\$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)	734	\$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
414	}	735	}
415	1	736	1
416	} or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";	737	} or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
417		738
418	goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD;	739	goto &$AUTOLOAD;
419	}	740	}
		741
		742	sub DESTROY {
		743	# nop
		744	}
		745
		746	# urxvt::destroy_hook
		747
		748	sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
		749	${$_[0]}->();
		750	}
		751
		752	sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
		753	bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
		754	}
		755
		756	package urxvt::anyevent;
		757
		758	=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
		759
		760	The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
		761	C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
		762	further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
		763	condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
		764	is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
		765	work.
		766
		767	=cut
		768
		769	our $VERSION = 1;
		770
		771	$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
		772	push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
		773
		774	sub timer {
		775	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		776
		777	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		778
		779	urxvt::timer
		780	->new
		781	->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
		782	->cb (sub {
		783	$_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
		784	$cb->();
		785	})
		786	}
		787
		788	sub io {
		789	my ($class, %arg) = @_;
		790
		791	my $cb = $arg{cb};
		792
		793	bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
		794	->new
		795	->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
		796	->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
		797	| ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
		798	->start
		799	->cb (sub {
		800	$cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
		801	. ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
		802	})],
		803	urxvt::anyevent::
		804	}
		805
		806	sub DESTROY {
		807	$_[0][1]->stop;
		808	}
		809
		810	sub condvar {
		811	bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
		812	}
		813
		814	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
		815	${$_[0]}++;
		816	}
		817
		818	sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
		819	unless (${$_[0]}) {
		820	Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
		821	}
		822	}
		823
		824	package urxvt::term;
420		825
421	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class	826	=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
422		827
423	=over 4	828	=over 4
		829
		830	=cut
		831
		832	# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
		833	# as hooks
		834	sub register_package {
		835	my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
		836
		837	my $proxy = bless {
		838	_pkg => $pkg,
		839	argv => $argv,
		840	}, $pkg;
		841	Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
		842
		843	$self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
		844
		845	for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
		846	if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
		847	$proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
		848	}
		849	}
		850	}
		851
		852	=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
		853
		854	Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
		855	C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
		856	hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
		857
		858	Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
		859	couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
		860	initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
		861	C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
		862
		863	=cut
		864
		865	sub new {
		866	my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
		867
		868	_new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
		869	}
		870
		871	=item $term->destroy
		872
		873	Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
		874	etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
		875	watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
		876
		877	=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
		878
		879	Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
		880	optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
		881	C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
		882
		883	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
		884	source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
		885
		886	borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
		887	intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
		888	pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
		889	scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
		890	secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
		891	tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
424		892
425	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])	893	=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
426		894
427	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and	895	Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
428	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>	896	optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
…		…
438		906
439	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the	907	Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
440	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.	908	terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
441		909
442	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which	910	Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
443	are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual	911	are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
444	list:	912	to see the actual list:
445		913
446	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont	914	answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
447	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key	915	borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
448	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName	916	display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
449	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles	917	imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
450	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier	918	italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
451	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext	919	mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
452	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd	920	perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
453	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating	921	reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
454	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput	922	scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
455	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle	923	scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
456	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords	924	shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
457	utmpInhibit visualBell	925	utmpInhibit visualBell
458		926
459	=cut	927	=cut
460		928
461	sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) {	929	sub resource($$;$) {
462	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);	930	my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
463	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);	931	unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
464	goto &urxvt::term::_resource;	932	&urxvt::term::_resource
465	}	933	}
		934
		935	=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
		936
		937	Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
		938	class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
		939	same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
		940	resource with that pattern exists.
		941
		942	This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
		943	only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
		944	the wrong resources.
		945
		946	=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
		947
		948	Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
		949	C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
		950
		951	=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
		952
		953	Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
		954	the terminal application will use this style.
		955
		956	=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
		957
		958	Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
		959	set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
466		960
467	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])	961	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
468		962
469	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])	963	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
470		964
471	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])	965	=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
472		966
473	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,	967	Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
474	and optionally set them to new values.	968	and optionally set them to new values.
475		969
		970	=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
		971
		972	Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
		973	C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
		974	rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
		975	a selection.
		976
476	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)	977	=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
477		978
478	Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set	979	Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
479	by the next method).	980	set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
		981	is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
480		982
481	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])	983	=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
482		984
483	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.	985	Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
484		986
485	#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text)	987	=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
486	#	988
487	#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.	989	Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
488	#	990
489	#=cut	991	=cut
490		992
491	sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay {	993	sub overlay_simple {
492	die;
493	my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;	994	my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
494		995
495	my @lines = split /\n/, $text;	996	my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
496		997
497	my $w = 0;	998	my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
498	for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
499	$w = $_ if $w < $_;
500	}
501		999
502	$self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);	1000	my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
503	$self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;	1001	$overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
		1002
		1003	$overlay
504	}	1004	}
505		1005
506	=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])	1006	=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
507		1007
508	Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given	1008	Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
…		…
536		1036
537	If hidden, display the overlay again.	1037	If hidden, display the overlay again.
538		1038
539	=back	1039	=back
540		1040
		1041	=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
		1042
		1043	Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
		1044	C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
		1045	currently).
		1046
		1047	=cut
		1048
		1049	sub popup {
		1050	my ($self, $event) = @_;
		1051
		1052	$self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
		1053	or return;
		1054
		1055	my $popup = bless {
		1056	term => $self,
		1057	event => $event,
		1058	}, urxvt::popup::;
		1059
		1060	Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
		1061
		1062	$self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
		1063	Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
		1064
		1065	$popup
		1066	}
		1067
541	=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string	1068	=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
542		1069
543	Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly	1070	Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
544	accounts for wide and combining characters.	1071	accounts for wide and combining characters.
545		1072
546	=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string	1073	=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
547		1074
548	Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.	1075	Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
549		1076
550	=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets	1077	=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
551		1078
552	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.	1079	Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
		1080
		1081	=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
		1082
		1083	XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
		1084	(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
		1085	refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
		1086
		1087	=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
		1088
		1089	Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
		1090	whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
		1091	to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
		1092	it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
		1093
		1094	=item $term->scr_bell
		1095
		1096	Ring the bell!
		1097
		1098	=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
		1099
		1100	Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
		1101	running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
		1102	codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
		1103	string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
		1104
		1105	Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
		1106	confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
		1107	C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
		1108
		1109	=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
		1110
		1111	Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
		1112	locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
		1113	(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
553		1114
554	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)	1115	=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
555		1116
556	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To	1117	Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
557	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first	1118	pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
558	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.	1119	to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
559		1120
		1121	=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
		1122
		1123	Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
		1124	be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
		1125	description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
		1126	the previous value.
		1127
		1128	=item $windowid = $term->parent
		1129
		1130	Return the window id of the toplevel window.
		1131
		1132	=item $windowid = $term->vt
		1133
		1134	Return the window id of the terminal window.
		1135
		1136	=item $window_width = $term->width
		1137
		1138	=item $window_height = $term->height
		1139
		1140	=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
		1141
		1142	=item $font_height = $term->fheight
		1143
		1144	=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
		1145
560	=item $nrow = $term->nrow	1146	=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
561		1147
562	=item $ncol = $term->ncol	1148	=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
563		1149
564	Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as	1150	=item $has_focus = $term->focus
565	specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
566		1151
		1152	=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
		1153
		1154	=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
		1155
		1156	=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
		1157
		1158	=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved
		1159
		1160	Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
		1161
		1162	=item $x_display = $term->display_id
		1163
		1164	Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
		1165
		1166	=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
		1167
		1168	Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
		1169
567	=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved	1170	=item $env = $term->env
568		1171
569	Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer.	1172	Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
		1173	similar to C<\%ENV>.
		1174
		1175	=cut
		1176
		1177	sub env {
		1178	if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
		1179	+{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
		1180	} else {
		1181	+{ %ENV }
		1182	}
		1183	}
		1184
		1185	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
		1186
		1187	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
		1188
		1189	=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
		1190
		1191	Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
		1192	AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
570		1193
571	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])	1194	=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
572		1195
573	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is	1196	Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is
574	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll	1197	C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll
…		…
637	about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the	1260	about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
638	following methods:	1261	following methods:
639		1262
640	=over 4	1263	=over 4
641		1264
642	=item $text = $line->t	1265	=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
643		1266
644	Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>	1267	Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
645		1268
646	=item $rend = $line->r	1269	=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
647		1270
648	Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>	1271	Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
649		1272
650	=item $length = $line->l	1273	=item $length = $line->l
651		1274
652	Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.	1275	Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
653		1276
…		…
658	Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.	1281	Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
659		1282
660	=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)	1283	=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
661		1284
662	Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical	1285	Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
663	line.	1286	line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
		1287	offsets outside the string.
664		1288
665	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)	1289	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
666		1290
667	Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.	1291	Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
668		1292
669	=back	1293	=back
670		1294
671	=cut	1295	=cut
672		1296
673	sub urxvt::term::line {	1297	sub line {
674	my ($self, $row) = @_;	1298	my ($self, $row) = @_;
675		1299
676	my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;	1300	my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
677		1301
678	my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);	1302	my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
…		…
682		1306
683	bless {	1307	bless {
684	term => $self,	1308	term => $self,
685	beg => $beg,	1309	beg => $beg,
686	end => $end,	1310	end => $end,
		1311	ncol => $self->ncol,
687	len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),	1312	len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
688	}, urxvt::line::	1313	}, urxvt::line::
689	}	1314	}
690		1315
691	sub urxvt::line::t {	1316	sub urxvt::line::t {
692	my ($self) = @_;	1317	my ($self) = @_;
693		1318
		1319	if (@_ > 1)
		1320	{
		1321	$self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
		1322	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
		1323	}
		1324
		1325	defined wantarray &&
694	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),	1326	substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
695	0, $self->{len}	1327	0, $self->{len}
696	}	1328	}
697		1329
698	sub urxvt::line::r {	1330	sub urxvt::line::r {
699	my ($self) = @_;	1331	my ($self) = @_;
700		1332
		1333	if (@_ > 1)
		1334	{
		1335	$self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
		1336	for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
		1337	}
		1338
		1339	if (defined wantarray) {
701	my $rend = [	1340	my $rend = [
702	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}	1341	map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
703	];	1342	];
704	$#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;	1343	$#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
705	$rend	1344	return $rend;
		1345	}
		1346
		1347	()
706	}	1348	}
707		1349
708	sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }	1350	sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
709	sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }	1351	sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
710	sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }	1352	sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
711		1353
712	sub urxvt::line::offset_of {	1354	sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
713	my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;	1355	my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
714		1356
715	($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col	1357	($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
716	}	1358	}
717		1359
718	sub urxvt::line::coord_of {	1360	sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
719	my ($self, $offset) = @_;	1361	my ($self, $offset) = @_;
720		1362
721	use integer;	1363	use integer;
722		1364
723	(	1365	(
724	$offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg},	1366	$offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
725	$offset % $self->{term}->ncol	1367	$offset % $self->{ncol}
726	)	1368	)
727	}	1369	}
728		1370
729	=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
730	=item $text = $term->special_encode $string	1371	=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
731		1372
732	Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,	1373	Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
733	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See	1374	where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
734	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1375	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
735		1376
736	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text	1377	=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
737		1378
738	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See	1379	Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
739	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.	1380	C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
		1381
		1382	=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
		1383
		1384	Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
		1385
		1386	=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
		1387
		1388	Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
		1389	synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
		1390
		1391	=item $term->allow_events_async
		1392
		1393	Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
		1394
		1395	=item $term->allow_events_sync
		1396
		1397	Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
		1398
		1399	=item $term->allow_events_replay
		1400
		1401	Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
		1402	recent grab.
		1403
		1404	=item $term->ungrab
		1405
		1406	Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
		1407	evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
		1408	the session.
		1409
		1410	=back
		1411
		1412	=cut
		1413
		1414	package urxvt::popup;
		1415
		1416	=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
		1417
		1418	=over 4
		1419
		1420	=cut
		1421
		1422	sub add_item {
		1423	my ($self, $item) = @_;
		1424
		1425	$item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
		1426	$item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
		1427	$item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
		1428
		1429	$item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
		1430
		1431	push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
		1432	}
		1433
		1434	=item $popup->add_title ($title)
		1435
		1436	Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
		1437
		1438	=cut
		1439
		1440	sub add_title {
		1441	my ($self, $title) = @_;
		1442
		1443	$self->add_item ({
		1444	rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
		1445	text => $title,
		1446	activate => sub { },
		1447	});
		1448	}
		1449
		1450	=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
		1451
		1452	Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
		1453
		1454	=cut
		1455
		1456	sub add_separator {
		1457	my ($self, $sep) = @_;
		1458
		1459	$sep ||= "=";
		1460
		1461	$self->add_item ({
		1462	rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
		1463	text => "",
		1464	render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
		1465	activate => sub { },
		1466	});
		1467	}
		1468
		1469	=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
		1470
		1471	Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
		1472	selected.
		1473
		1474	=cut
		1475
		1476	sub add_button {
		1477	my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
		1478
		1479	$self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
		1480	}
		1481
		1482	=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
		1483
		1484	Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
		1485	whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
		1486	argument.
		1487
		1488	=cut
		1489
		1490	sub add_toggle {
		1491	my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
		1492
		1493	my $item; $item = {
		1494	type => "button",
		1495	text => " $text",
		1496	value => $value,
		1497	render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
		1498	activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
		1499	};
		1500
		1501	$self->add_item ($item);
		1502	}
		1503
		1504	=item $popup->show
		1505
		1506	Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
		1507
		1508	=cut
		1509
		1510	sub show {
		1511	my ($self) = @_;
		1512
		1513	local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
		1514
		1515	my $env = $self->{term}->env;
		1516	# we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
		1517	delete $env->{LC_ALL};
		1518	$env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
		1519
		1520	urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
		1521	"--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
		1522	"--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
		1523	"-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
		1524	"-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
		1525	or die "unable to create popup window\n";
		1526	}
		1527
		1528	sub DESTROY {
		1529	my ($self) = @_;
		1530
		1531	delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
		1532	$self->{term}->ungrab;
		1533	}
740		1534
741	=back	1535	=back
742		1536
743	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class	1537	=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
744		1538
…		…
799		1593
800	$term->{socket} = ...	1594	$term->{socket} = ...
801	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow	1595	$term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
802	->new	1596	->new
803	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})	1597	->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
804	->events (1) # wait for read data	1598	->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
805	->start	1599	->start
806	->cb (sub {	1600	->cb (sub {
807	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;	1601	my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
808	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check	1602	# $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
809	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192	1603	sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
…		…
826		1620
827	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.	1621	Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
828		1622
829	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)	1623	=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
830		1624
831	Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read	1625	Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
832	data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data.	1626	C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
		1627	together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
833		1628
834	=item $iow = $iow->start	1629	=item $iow = $iow->start
835		1630
836	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.	1631	Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
837		1632
…		…
848	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher	1643	This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
849	numbers indicate more verbose output.	1644	numbers indicate more verbose output.
850		1645
851	=over 4	1646	=over 4
852		1647
853	=item 0 - only fatal messages	1648	=item == 0 - fatal messages
854		1649
855	=item 3 - script loading and management	1650	=item >= 3 - script loading and management
856		1651
857	=item 10 - all events received	1652	=item >=10 - all called hooks
		1653
		1654	=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
858		1655
859	=back	1656	=back
860		1657
861	=head1 AUTHOR	1658	=head1 AUTHOR
862		1659

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