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Revision 1.130 by root, Wed Jan 25 15:32:48 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.252 by root, Sat Dec 27 19:27:42 2014 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
107popup is displayed.
108
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s:
118
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : ()
122 };
123
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125
126Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
127by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
128input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
129screen.
130
131Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection.
138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
164=item selection-autotransform
165
166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
167whenever a selection is made.
168
169It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
170operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
171
172 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
174 ...
175
176For example, the following will transform selections of the form
177C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
178$word>:
179
180 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
181
182And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
183paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
184
185 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
186
187Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
188
189To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
190FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
191
192 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
194
195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209
210=item mark-urls
211
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
215the URL as first argument.
216
217=item xim-onthespot
218
219This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
220not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
221OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
222kinput2.
223
224You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
225C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
226
227 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
228
229=item automove-background
230
231This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
232to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
233a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
234
235 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
236
237=item block-graphics-to-ascii
238
239A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
240by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
241similar-looking ascii character.
242
243=item digital-clock
244
245Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
246
247=item remote-clipboard
248
249Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
250selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
251selection somewhere and fetch it again.
252
253We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
254means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
255reads it.
256
257The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
258C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
259selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
260the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
261
262The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
263
264 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
265 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
266
267=item selection-pastebin
268
269This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
270textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
271not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
272F</tmp> directly.).
273
274It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
275i.e.
276
277 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
278
279Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
280the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
281
282 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
283
284And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
285here :)
286
287The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
288the same content should lead to the same filename.
289
290After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
291in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
292for the filename):
293
294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
295
296=item example-refresh-hooks
297
298Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
299window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
300overlays or changes.
301
302=back
303 56
304=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
305 58
306=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
307 60
321 74
322=over 4 75=over 4
323 76
324=item $text 77=item $text
325 78
326Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
327always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
328 81
329=item $string 82=item $string
330 83
331A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
335=item $octets 88=item $octets
336 89
337Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
338locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
339 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
340=back 99=back
341 100
342=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
343 102
344Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
345for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
346hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
347about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
348begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
349use. 109internal use.
350 110
351Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
352C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
353 113
354It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata.
121
122Currently, it recognises only one such comment:
355 123
356=over 4 124=over 4
357 125
358=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 126=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
359 127
360Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 128The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
361extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 129C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
362 130or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
363=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
364
365Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
366this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
367to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
368
369=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
370
371Dynamically disable the given hooks.
372 131
373=back 132=back
374 133
375=head2 Hooks 134=head2 Hooks
376 135
377The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 136The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
378called whenever the relevant event happens. 137called whenever the relevant event happens.
379 138
380The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 139The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
381the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 140the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
382 141
383B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 142B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
384hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 143hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
385relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 144relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
398place. 157place.
399 158
400=item on_start $term 159=item on_start $term
401 160
402Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 161Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
403trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 162trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
404 163
405=item on_destroy $term 164=item on_destroy $term
406 165
407Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 166Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
408still fully functional (not for long, though). 167still fully functional (not for long, though).
435 194
436Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 195Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
437requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 196requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
438by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 197by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
439 198
440Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 199Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
441 200
442=item on_sel_extend $term 201=item on_sel_extend $term
443 202
444Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 203Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
445click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 204click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
446should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 205should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
447processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 206processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
448returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 207returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
449supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 208supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
450 209
451See the F<selection> example extension. 210See the F<selection> example extension.
452 211
453=item on_view_change $term, $offset 212=item on_view_change $term, $offset
454 213
455Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 214Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
456scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 215scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
457show this many lines of scrollback. 216show this many lines of scrollback.
458 217
459=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 218=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
460 219
464 223
465It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 224It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
466$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 225$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
467number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 226number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
468 227
469=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 228=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
229
230Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
231behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
232suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
233confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
234this callback.
235
236C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
237
238=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
470 239
471Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 240Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
472operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 241operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
473information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 242information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
474string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 243string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
475it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 244to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
476future. 245enforced in the future.
246
247For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
248
249 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
250 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
251
252 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
253
254 ... process remaining $osc string
255 }
477 256
478Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 257Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
479as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 258as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
480other users on the same system etc.). 259other users on the same system etc.).
260
261For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
262sender.
481 263
482=item on_add_lines $term, $string 264=item on_add_lines $term, $string
483 265
484Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 266Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
485can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 267can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
490=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 272=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
491 273
492Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 274Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
493suppress or filter tty input. 275suppress or filter tty input.
494 276
277=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
278
279Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
280can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
281and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
282locale-encoded.
283
495=item on_line_update $term, $row 284=item on_line_update $term, $row
496 285
497Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 286Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
498screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 287screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
499that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 288that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
506later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 295later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
507you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 296you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
508 297
509=item on_refresh_begin $term 298=item on_refresh_begin $term
510 299
511Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 300Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
512or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 301similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
513restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 302restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
514code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 303code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
515 304
516=item on_refresh_end $term 305=item on_refresh_end $term
517 306
518Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 307Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
519 308
309=item on_action $term, $string
310
311Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
312(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
313description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
314event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
315associated to a single extension.
316
520=item on_user_command $term, $string 317=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
521 318
522Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 319Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
523a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 320a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
524resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 321resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
525 322
526The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 323The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
527slightly in the future. 324preference to the C<on_action> hook.
325
326=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
327
328Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
329windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
330returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
528 331
529=item on_x_event $term, $event 332=item on_x_event $term, $event
530 333
531Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 334Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
532windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 335windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
533members are not passed. 336members are not passed.
534 337
338=item on_root_event $term, $event
339
340Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
341
535=item on_focus_in $term 342=item on_focus_in $term
536 343
537Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 344Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
538does focus in processing. 345does focus in processing.
539 346
540=item on_focus_out $term 347=item on_focus_out $term
541 348
542Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 349Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
543focus out processing. 350focus out processing.
544 351
545=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 352=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
546 353
547=item on_property_notify $term, $event 354=item on_property_notify $term, $event
558 365
559=item on_map_notify $term, $event 366=item on_map_notify $term, $event
560 367
561=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 368=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
562 369
563Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 370Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
564the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 371the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
565 372
566The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 373The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
567manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 374manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
568(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 375(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
569 376
570C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 377C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
571output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 378output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
572 379
573subwindow.
574
575=item on_client_message $term, $event 380=item on_client_message $term, $event
576 381
577=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 382=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
578 383
579=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 384=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
580 385
581Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 386Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
582format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 387format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
583 388
389=item on_bell $term
390
391Called on receipt of a bell character.
392
584=back 393=back
585 394
586=cut 395=cut
587 396
588package urxvt; 397package urxvt;
589 398
590use utf8; 399use utf8;
591use strict; 400use strict 'vars';
592use Carp (); 401use Carp ();
593use Scalar::Util (); 402use Scalar::Util ();
594use List::Util (); 403use List::Util ();
595 404
596our $VERSION = 1; 405our $VERSION = 1;
597our $TERM; 406our $TERM;
598our @TERM_INIT; 407our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
599our @TERM_EXT; 408our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
600our @HOOKNAME; 409our @HOOKNAME;
601our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 410our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
602our %OPTION; 411our %OPTION;
603 412
604our $LIBDIR; 413our $LIBDIR;
630The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 439The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
631object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 440object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
632 441
633=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 442=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
634 443
635All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 444All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
636created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 445created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
637gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 446gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
638so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 447so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
639 448
640This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 449This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
641first. 450first.
642 451
643=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 452=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
644 453
645Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 454Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
652 461
653=over 4 462=over 4
654 463
655=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 464=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
656 465
657Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 466Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
658costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 467include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
659starts up. 468is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
469terminal from starting up.
660 470
661=item urxvt::warn $string 471=item urxvt::warn $string
662 472
663Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 473Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
664newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 474newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
665that calls this function. 475that calls this function.
666 476
667Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 477Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
668correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 478correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
669 479
670Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 480Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
481
482=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
483
484Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
485whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
486objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
487is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
671 488
672=item $time = urxvt::NOW 489=item $time = urxvt::NOW
673 490
674Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 491Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
675 492
718 535
719=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 536=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
720 537
721Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 538Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
722 539
723=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 540=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
541urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
724 542
725Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 543Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
726underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 544underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
727the bitset. 545the bitset.
728 546
733Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 551Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
734 552
735=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 553=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
736 554
737=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 555=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
556
557=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
738 558
739Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 559Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
740specified one. 560specified one.
741 561
742=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 562=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
763 }; 583 };
764} 584}
765 585
766no warnings 'utf8'; 586no warnings 'utf8';
767 587
588sub parse_resource {
589 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
590
591 $term->scan_extensions;
592
593 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
594 keys %$r; # reset iterator
595 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
596 my $pattern = $k;
597 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
598 my $prefix = $name;
599 my $suffix;
600 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
601 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
602 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
603 }
604 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
605 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
606
607 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
608
609 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
610 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
611 return 1;
612 } else {
613 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
614 return 1 + 2;
615 }
616 }
617 }
618
619 0
620}
621
622sub usage {
623 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
624
625 $term->scan_extensions;
626
627 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
628
629 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
630 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
631
632 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
633
634 if ($usage_type == 1) {
635 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
636 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
637
638 if ($type eq "boolean") {
639 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
640 } else {
641 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
642 }
643 } else {
644 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
645 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
646 }
647 }
648}
649
768my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 650my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
769 651
770sub verbose { 652sub verbose {
771 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 653 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
772 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 654 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
784 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 666 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
785 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 667 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
786 668
787 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 669 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
788 670
671 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
672
789 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 673 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
790 or die "$path: $!"; 674 or die "$path: $!";
791 675
792 my $source = 676 my $source =
793 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 677 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
794 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 678 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
795 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 679 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
796 . "\n};\n1"; 680 . "\n};\n1";
797 681
798 eval $source 682 eval $source
807# called by the rxvt core 691# called by the rxvt core
808sub invoke { 692sub invoke {
809 local $TERM = shift; 693 local $TERM = shift;
810 my $htype = shift; 694 my $htype = shift;
811 695
812 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 696 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
813 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 697 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
814 698
699 $TERM->scan_extensions;
700
815 my %ext_arg; 701 my %ext_arg;
816 702
817 { 703 {
818 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 704 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
819 @TERM_INIT = (); 705 @TERM_INIT = ();
821 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 707 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
822 @TERM_EXT = (); 708 @TERM_EXT = ();
823 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 709 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
824 } 710 }
825 711
712 for (
826 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 713 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
714 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
715 ) {
827 if ($_ eq "default") { 716 if ($_ eq "default") {
717
718 $ext_arg{$_} = []
828 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 719 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback);
720
721 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
722 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
723 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
724
725 my $ext = $1;
726
727 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
728 }
729
829 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 730 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
830 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 731 delete $ext_arg{$1};
732
831 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 733 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
832 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 734 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
735
833 } else { 736 } else {
834 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 737 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
835 } 738 }
836 } 739 }
837 740
838 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 741 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
839 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 742 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
840 743
841 if (@files) { 744 if (@files) {
842 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 745 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
843 } else { 746 } else {
844 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 747 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
845 } 748 }
846 } 749 }
847 750
853 756
854 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 757 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
855 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 758 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
856 if $verbosity >= 10; 759 if $verbosity >= 10;
857 760
858 keys %$cb; 761 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
762 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
763 # matching the first arg
764 my $pkg = shift;
765 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
766 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
859 767
860 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 768 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
769 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
770
771 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
772 }
773
774 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
861 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 775 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
862 $retval ||= $retval_; 776 $retval ||= $retval_;
863 777
864 if ($@) { 778 if ($@) {
865 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 779 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
866 warn $@; 780 warn $@;
869 783
870 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 784 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
871 if $verbosity >= 11; 785 if $verbosity >= 11;
872 } 786 }
873 787
874 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 788 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
875 # clear package objects 789 # clear package objects
876 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 790 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
877 791
878 # clear package 792 # clear package
879 %$TERM = (); 793 %$TERM = ();
880 } 794 }
881 795
882 $retval 796 $retval
883} 797}
884 798
885# urxvt::term::extension 799sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
800 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
801}
802
803sub rend2mask {
804 no strict 'refs';
805 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
806 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
807 my @failed;
808 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
809 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
810 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
811 } else {
812 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
813 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
814 push @failed, $spec;
815 next;
816 }
817 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
818 if ( $neg ) {
819 $mask &= ~$cur;
820 } else {
821 $mask |= $cur;
822 }
823 }
824 }
825 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
826}
886 827
887package urxvt::term::extension; 828package urxvt::term::extension;
888 829
889sub enable { 830=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
890 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
891 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
892 831
893 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 832Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
894 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 833a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
895 defined $htype
896 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
897 834
898 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 835You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
899 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 836state related to the terminal and extension instance.
900 837
901 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 838The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
902 } 839objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
903} 840class.
904 841
905sub disable { 842=over 4
906 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
907 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
908 843
909 for my $name (@hook) { 844=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
910 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
911 defined $htype
912 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
913 845
914 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 846Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
915 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 847extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
916 } 848
917} 849=cut
918 850
919our $AUTOLOAD; 851our $AUTOLOAD;
920 852
921sub AUTOLOAD { 853sub AUTOLOAD {
922 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 854 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
935 867
936sub DESTROY { 868sub DESTROY {
937 # nop 869 # nop
938} 870}
939 871
940# urxvt::destroy_hook 872# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
941 873
942sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 874sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
943 ${$_[0]}->(); 875 ${$_[0]}->();
944} 876}
945 877
946sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 878sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
947 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 879 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
948} 880}
881
882=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
883
884Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
885this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
886this extension.
887
888This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
889temporarily.
890
891To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
892method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
893
894=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
895
896Dynamically disable the given hooks.
897
898=cut
899
900sub enable {
901 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
902 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
903
904 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
905 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
906 defined $htype
907 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
908
909 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
910 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
911
912 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
913 }
914}
915
916sub disable {
917 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
918 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
919
920 for my $name (@hook) {
921 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
922 defined $htype
923 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
924
925 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
926 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
927 }
928}
929
930=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
931
932Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
933the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
934returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
935are disabled again.
936
937=cut
938
939sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
940 my $disable = shift;
941
942 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
943
944 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
945 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
946 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
947 }
948}
949
950sub on {
951 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
952
953 my $term = $self->{term};
954
955 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
956
957 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
958 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
959 defined $htype
960 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
961
962 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
963 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
964 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
965 }
966
967 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
968}
969
970=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
971
972=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
973
974=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
975
976These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
977C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
978C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
979methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
980
981=cut
982
983sub bind_action {
984 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
985 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
986 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
987}
988
989sub x_resource {
990 my ($self, $name) = @_;
991 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
992 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
993}
994
995sub x_resource_boolean {
996 my ($self, $name) = @_;
997 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
998 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
999}
1000
1001=back
1002
1003=cut
949 1004
950package urxvt::anyevent; 1005package urxvt::anyevent;
951 1006
952=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1007=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
953 1008
954The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1009The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
955C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1010C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
956further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1011further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
957condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1012condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
958is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
959work.
960 1013
961=cut 1014In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1015the non-blocking variant should work.
962 1016
1017=cut
1018
963our $VERSION = 1; 1019our $VERSION = '5.23';
964 1020
965$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1021$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
966push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1022push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
967 1023
968sub timer { 1024sub timer {
970 1026
971 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1027 my $cb = $arg{cb};
972 1028
973 urxvt::timer 1029 urxvt::timer
974 ->new 1030 ->new
975 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1031 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
976 ->cb (sub { 1032 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
977 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1033 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
978 $cb->(); 1034 $cb->();
979 }) 1035 })
980} 1036}
981 1037
982sub io { 1038sub io {
983 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1039 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
984 1040
985 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1041 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1042 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1043 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
986 1044
987 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1045 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
988 ->new 1046 ->new
989 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1047 ->fd ($fd)
990 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1048 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
991 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1049 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
992 ->start 1050 ->start
993 ->cb (sub { 1051 ->cb ($cb)
994 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
995 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
996 })],
997 urxvt::anyevent:: 1052 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1053}
1054
1055sub idle {
1056 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1057
1058 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1059
1060 urxvt::iw
1061 ->new
1062 ->start
1063 ->cb ($cb)
1064}
1065
1066sub child {
1067 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1068
1069 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1070
1071 urxvt::pw
1072 ->new
1073 ->start ($arg{pid})
1074 ->cb (sub {
1075 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1076 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1077 })
998} 1078}
999 1079
1000sub DESTROY { 1080sub DESTROY {
1001 $_[0][1]->stop; 1081 $_[0][1]->stop;
1002} 1082}
1003 1083
1004sub condvar { 1084# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1005 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1085sub one_event {
1006}
1007
1008sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1009 ${$_[0]}++;
1010}
1011
1012sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1013 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1014 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1086 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1015 }
1016} 1087}
1017 1088
1018package urxvt::term; 1089package urxvt::term;
1019 1090
1020=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1091=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1033 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1104 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1034 1105
1035 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1106 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1036 1107
1037 my $proxy = bless { 1108 my $proxy = bless {
1038 _pkg => $pkg, 1109 _pkg => $pkg,
1110 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1039 argv => $argv, 1111 argv => $argv,
1040 }, $pkg; 1112 }, $pkg;
1041 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1113 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1042 1114
1043 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1115 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1044 1116
1047 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1119 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1048 } 1120 }
1049 } 1121 }
1050} 1122}
1051 1123
1124sub perl_libdirs {
1125 map { split /:/ }
1126 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1127 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1128 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1129 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1130}
1131
1132# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1133sub scan_extensions {
1134 my ($self) = @_;
1135
1136 return if exists $self->{meta};
1137
1138 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1139# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1140
1141 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1142
1143 # first gather extensions
1144
1145 my $gather = sub {
1146 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1147
1148 opendir my $fh, $dir
1149 or return;
1150
1151 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1152 $ext !~ /^\./
1153 or next;
1154
1155 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1156 or next;
1157
1158 -f $fh
1159 or next;
1160
1161 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1162 or next;
1163
1164 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1165
1166 while (<$fh>) {
1167 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1168 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1169 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1170 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1171 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1172 } else {
1173 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1174 }
1175 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1176 # skip other comments and empty lines
1177 } else {
1178 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1179 }
1180 }
1181
1182 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1183 }
1184 };
1185
1186# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1187 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1188
1189 # and now merge resources
1190
1191 $meta{resource} = \my %resource;
1192
1193 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1194 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1195 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1196 }
1197}
1198
1052=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1199=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1053 1200
1054Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1201Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1055C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1202C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1056hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1203hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1057 1204
1058Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1205Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1059couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1206couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1060initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1207initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1061C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1208C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1209refer to global data (which is race free).
1062 1210
1063=cut 1211=cut
1064 1212
1065sub new { 1213sub new {
1066 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1214 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1067 1215
1216 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1217 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1218
1068 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1219 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1069} 1220}
1070 1221
1071=item $term->destroy 1222=item $term->destroy
1072 1223
1073Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1224Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1074etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1225etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1075watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1226watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1076 1227
1077=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1228=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1078 1229
1079Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1230Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1103 1254
1104Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1255Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1105optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1256optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1106C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1257C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1107 1258
1108Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1259Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1109source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1260source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1110 1261
1111 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1262 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1112 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1263 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1113 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1264 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1114 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1265 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1115 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1266 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1116 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1267 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1268 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1117 1269
1118=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1270=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1119 1271
1120Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1272Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1121optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1273optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1130likely change). 1282likely change).
1131 1283
1132Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1284Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1133terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1285terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1134 1286
1135Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1287Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1136are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1288are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1137to see the actual list: 1289to see the actual list:
1138 1290
1139 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1291 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1140 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1292 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1141 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1293 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1142 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1294 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1295 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1143 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1296 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1144 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1297 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1145 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1298 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1146 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1299 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1147 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1300 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1148 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1301 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1149 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1302 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1150 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1303 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1151 visualBell 1304 utmpInhibit visualBell
1152 1305
1153=cut 1306=cut
1154 1307
1155sub resource($$;$) { 1308sub resource($$;$) {
1156 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1309 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1157 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1310 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1158 &urxvt::term::_resource 1311 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1159} 1312}
1160 1313
1161=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1314=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1162 1315
1163Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1316Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1164class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1317class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1165same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1318same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1166resource with that pattern exists. 1319resource with that pattern exists.
1167 1320
1321Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1322to access their values.
1323
1324If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1325extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1326the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1327extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1328can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1329the actual code.
1330
1168This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1331This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1169only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1332only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1170the wrong resources. 1333the wrong resources.
1171 1334
1172=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1335=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1173 1336
1337Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1338and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1339the resource or option isn't specified.
1340
1341You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1342
1343=cut
1344
1345sub x_resource_boolean {
1346 my $res = &x_resource;
1347
1348 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1349}
1350
1351=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1352
1174Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1353Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1175C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1354C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1355
1356To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1357->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1358in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1359again.
1360
1361Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1362on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1363$term->bind_action >>.
1364
1365 sub init {
1366 my ($self) = @_;
1367
1368 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1369 }
1176 1370
1177=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1371=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1178 1372
1179Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1373Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1180the terminal application will use this style. 1374the terminal application will use this style.
1188 1382
1189=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1383=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1190 1384
1191=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1385=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1192 1386
1193Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1387Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1194and optionally set them to new values. 1388
1389When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1390C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1391screen.
1392
1393=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1394
1395Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1195 1396
1196=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1397=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1197 1398
1198Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1399Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1199C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1400C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1200rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1401rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1201a selection. 1402a selection.
1202 1403
1203=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1404=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1204 1405
1205Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1406Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1407true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1206set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1408with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1207is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1409is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1208 1410
1209=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1411=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1210 1412
1211Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1413Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1414and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1415
1416=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1417
1418Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1212 1419
1213=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1420=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1214 1421
1215Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1422Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1216 1423
1246 1453
1247The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1454The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1248 1455
1249=over 4 1456=over 4
1250 1457
1251=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1458=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1252 1459
1253Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1460Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1254text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1461text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1255at a specific position inside the overlay. 1462at a specific position inside the overlay.
1463
1464If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1256 1465
1257=item $overlay->hide 1466=item $overlay->hide
1258 1467
1259If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1468If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1260 1469
1323 1532
1324=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1533=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1325 1534
1326Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1535Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1327running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1536running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1328codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1537codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1329string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1538carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1539locale-dependent encoding.
1330 1540
1331Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1541Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1332confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1542confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1333C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1543C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1334 1544
1342locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1552locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1343(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1553(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1344 1554
1345=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1555=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1346 1556
1347Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1557Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1558to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1348pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1559characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1349to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1560locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1561
1562=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1563
1564Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1565the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1566the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1567
1568The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1569
1570=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1571
1572Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1573CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1574is set.
1350 1575
1351=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1576=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1352 1577
1353Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1578Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1354be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1579be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1373Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1598Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1374to receive pointer events all the times: 1599to receive pointer events all the times:
1375 1600
1376 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1601 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1377 1602
1603=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1604
1605Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1606
1607=item $term->focus_in
1608
1609=item $term->focus_out
1610
1611=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1612
1613=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1614
1615Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1616
1378=item $window_width = $term->width 1617=item $window_width = $term->width
1379 1618
1380=item $window_height = $term->height 1619=item $window_height = $term->height
1381 1620
1382=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1621=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1412=item $env = $term->env 1651=item $env = $term->env
1413 1652
1414Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1653Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1415similar to C<\%ENV>. 1654similar to C<\%ENV>.
1416 1655
1656=item @envv = $term->envv
1657
1658Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1659
1660=item @argv = $term->argv
1661
1662Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1663includes the program name as first element.
1664
1417=cut 1665=cut
1418 1666
1419sub env { 1667sub env {
1420 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1421 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1668 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1422 } else {
1423 +{ %ENV }
1424 }
1425} 1669}
1426 1670
1427=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1671=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1428 1672
1429=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1673=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1437 1681
1438Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1682Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1439 1683
1440=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1684=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1441 1685
1442Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1686Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1443 1687
1444=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1688=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1445 1689
1446Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1690Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1447C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1691C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1455 1699
1456Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1700Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1457 1701
1458=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1702=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1459 1703
1460Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1704Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1461is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1705is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1462terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1463line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1706terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1464is requested. 1707is requested.
1465 1708
1466If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1709If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1467line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1710line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1468to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1711to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1469automatically be updated. 1712automatically be updated.
1470 1713
1471C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1714C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1472than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1715than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1473characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1716characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1474do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1717do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1475in the private use area. 1718in the private use area.
1476 1719
1477You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1720You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1478that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1721that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1479characters. 1722characters.
1564} 1807}
1565 1808
1566sub urxvt::line::t { 1809sub urxvt::line::t {
1567 my ($self) = @_; 1810 my ($self) = @_;
1568 1811
1569 if (@_ > 1) 1812 if (@_ > 1) {
1570 {
1571 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1813 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1572 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1814 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1573 } 1815 }
1574 1816
1575 defined wantarray && 1817 defined wantarray &&
1576 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1818 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1577 0, $self->{len} 1819 0, $self->{len}
1578} 1820}
1579 1821
1580sub urxvt::line::r { 1822sub urxvt::line::r {
1581 my ($self) = @_; 1823 my ($self) = @_;
1582 1824
1583 if (@_ > 1) 1825 if (@_ > 1) {
1584 {
1585 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1826 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1586 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1827 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1587 } 1828 }
1588 1829
1589 if (defined wantarray) { 1830 if (defined wantarray) {
1590 my $rend = [ 1831 my $rend = [
1591 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1832 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1592 ]; 1833 ];
1624where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1865where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1625C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1866C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1626 1867
1627=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1868=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1628 1869
1629Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1870Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1630C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1871C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1631 1872
1632=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1873=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1633 1874
1875=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1876
1634Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1877Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1878manpage.
1635 1879
1636=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1880=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1637 1881
1638Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1882Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1639synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1883synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1640 1884
1641=item $term->allow_events_async 1885=item $term->allow_events_async
1642 1886
1643Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1887Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1644 1888
1651Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1895Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1652recent grab. 1896recent grab.
1653 1897
1654=item $term->ungrab 1898=item $term->ungrab
1655 1899
1656Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1900Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1657evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1901evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1658the session. 1902the session.
1659 1903
1660=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1904=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1661 1905
1663 1907
1664=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1908=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1665 1909
1666=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1910=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1667 1911
1668=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1912=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1669 1913
1670=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1914=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1671 1915
1672=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1916=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1673 1917
1680=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1924=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1681 1925
1682=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1926=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1683 1927
1684=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1928=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1929
1930=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1931
1932=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1685 1933
1686Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1934Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1687the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1935the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1688directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1936directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1689 1937
1690=back 1938=back
1691 1939
1692=cut 1940=cut
1693 1941
1757 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2005 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1758 2006
1759 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2007 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1760} 2008}
1761 2009
1762=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2010=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1763 2011
1764Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2012Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1765whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2013whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1766argument. 2014first argument.
1767 2015
1768=cut 2016=cut
1769 2017
1770sub add_toggle { 2018sub add_toggle {
1771 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2019 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1772 2020
1773 my $item; $item = { 2021 my $item; $item = {
1774 type => "button", 2022 type => "button",
1775 text => " $text", 2023 text => " $text",
1776 value => $value, 2024 value => $value,
1795 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2043 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1796 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2044 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1797 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2045 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1798 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2046 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1799 2047
1800 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2048 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2049 $env, "popup",
1801 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2050 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1802 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2051 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1803 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2052 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1804 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2053 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1805 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2054 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1806 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2055 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1807 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2056 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2057
2058 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2059 $term->ungrab;
2060 $term->destroy;
2061 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2062 }
1808} 2063}
1809 2064
1810sub DESTROY { 2065sub DESTROY {
1811 my ($self) = @_; 2066 my ($self) = @_;
1812 2067
1817=back 2072=back
1818 2073
1819=cut 2074=cut
1820 2075
1821package urxvt::watcher; 2076package urxvt::watcher;
1822
1823@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1824@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1825@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1826@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1827 2077
1828=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2078=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1829 2079
1830This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2080This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1831fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2081fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1835 ->new 2085 ->new
1836 ->interval (1) 2086 ->interval (1)
1837 ->cb (sub { 2087 ->cb (sub {
1838 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2088 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1839 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2089 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1840 }); 2090 });
1841 2091
1842=over 4 2092=over 4
1843 2093
1844=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2094=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1845 2095
1848 2098
1849=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2099=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1850 2100
1851Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2101Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1852 2102
1853=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1854
1855Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1856
1857=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2103=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1858 2104
1859Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2105Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2106new $interval).
1860 2107
1861=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2108=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1862 2109
1863Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2110By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1864stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2111stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1865is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2112is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1866 2113
1867=item $timer = $timer->start 2114=item $timer = $timer->start
1868 2115
1869Start the timer. 2116Start the timer.
1870 2117
1871=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2118=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1872 2119
1873Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2120Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2121also replaces the interval.
1874 2122
1875=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2123=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1876 2124
1877Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2125Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1878 2126
1879=item $timer = $timer->stop 2127=item $timer = $timer->stop
1880 2128
1888 2136
1889 $term->{socket} = ... 2137 $term->{socket} = ...
1890 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2138 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1891 ->new 2139 ->new
1892 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2140 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1893 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2141 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1894 ->start 2142 ->start
1895 ->cb (sub { 2143 ->cb (sub {
1896 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2144 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1897 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2145 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1898 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2146 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1911Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2159Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1912is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2160is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1913 2161
1914=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2162=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1915 2163
1916Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2164Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1917 2165
1918=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2166=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1919 2167
1920Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2168Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1921C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2169C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1922together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2170together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1923 2171
1924=item $iow = $iow->start 2172=item $iow = $iow->start
1925 2173
1926Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2174Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1927 2175
1928=item $iow = $iow->stop 2176=item $iow = $iow->stop
1929 2177
1930Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2178Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1931 2179
1932=back 2180=back
1933 2181
1934=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2182=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1935 2183
1968 ->new 2216 ->new
1969 ->start ($pid) 2217 ->start ($pid)
1970 ->cb (sub { 2218 ->cb (sub {
1971 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2219 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1972 ... 2220 ...
1973 }); 2221 });
1974 2222
1975=over 4 2223=over 4
1976 2224
1977=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2225=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1978 2226
1982 2230
1983Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2231Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1984 2232
1985=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2233=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1986 2234
1987Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2235Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1988 2236
1989=item $pw = $pw->stop 2237=item $pw = $pw->stop
1990 2238
1991Stop the watcher. 2239Stop the watcher.
1992 2240
2005 2253
2006=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2254=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2007 2255
2008=item >=10 - all called hooks 2256=item >=10 - all called hooks
2009 2257
2010=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2258=item >=11 - hook return values
2011 2259
2012=back 2260=back
2013 2261
2014=head1 AUTHOR 2262=head1 AUTHOR
2015 2263
2016 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2264 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2017 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2265 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2018 2266
2019=cut 2267=cut
2020 2268
20211 22691
2270
2271# vim: sw=3:

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