ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.127 by root, Wed Jan 25 00:42:21 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.257 by root, Thu Jul 13 10:31:27 2017 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
107popup is displayed.
108
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s:
118
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : ()
122 };
123
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125
126Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
127by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
128input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
129screen.
130
131Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection.
138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
164=item selection-autotransform
165
166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
167whenever a selection is made.
168
169It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
170operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
171
172 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
174 ...
175
176For example, the following will transform selections of the form
177C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
178$word>:
179
180 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
181
182And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
183paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
184
185 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
186
187Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
188
189To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
190FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
191
192 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
194
195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209
210=item mark-urls
211
212Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
213make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
214resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
215the URL as first argument.
216
217=item automove-background
218
219This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
220to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
221a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
222
223 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
224
225=item block-graphics-to-ascii
226
227A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
228by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
229similar-looking ascii character.
230
231=item digital-clock
232
233Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
234
235=item example-refresh-hooks
236
237Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
238window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
239overlays or changes.
240
241=item selection-pastebin
242
243This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
244textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
245not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
246F</tmp> directly.).
247
248It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
249i.e.
250
251 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
252
253Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
254the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
255
256 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
257
258And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
259here :)
260
261The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
262the same content should lead to the same filename.
263
264After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
265in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
266for the filename):
267
268 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
269
270=back
271 56
272=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
273 58
274=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
275 60
289 74
290=over 4 75=over 4
291 76
292=item $text 77=item $text
293 78
294Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
295always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
296 81
297=item $string 82=item $string
298 83
299A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
303=item $octets 88=item $octets
304 89
305Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
306locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
307 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
308=back 99=back
309 100
310=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
311 102
312Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
313for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
314hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
315about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
316begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
317use. 109internal use.
318 110
319Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
320C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
321 113
322It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata.
121
122Currently, it recognises only one such comment:
323 123
324=over 4 124=over 4
325 125
326=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 126=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
327 127
328Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 128The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
329extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 129C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
330 130or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
331=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
332
333Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
334this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
335to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
336
337=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
338
339Dynamically disable the given hooks.
340 131
341=back 132=back
342 133
343=head2 Hooks 134=head2 Hooks
344 135
345The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 136The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
346called whenever the relevant event happens. 137called whenever the relevant event happens.
347 138
348The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 139The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
349the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 140the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
350 141
351B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 142B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
352hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 143hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
353relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 144relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
366place. 157place.
367 158
368=item on_start $term 159=item on_start $term
369 160
370Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 161Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
371trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 162trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
372 163
373=item on_destroy $term 164=item on_destroy $term
374 165
375Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 166Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
376still fully functional (not for long, though). 167still fully functional (not for long, though).
403 194
404Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 195Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
405requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 196requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
406by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 197by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
407 198
408Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 199Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
409 200
410=item on_sel_extend $term 201=item on_sel_extend $term
411 202
412Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 203Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
413click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 204click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
414should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 205should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
415processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 206processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
416returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 207returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
417supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 208supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
418 209
419See the F<selection> example extension. 210See the F<selection> example extension.
420 211
421=item on_view_change $term, $offset 212=item on_view_change $term, $offset
422 213
423Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 214Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
424scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 215scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
425show this many lines of scrollback. 216show this many lines of scrollback.
426 217
427=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 218=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
428 219
432 223
433It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 224It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
434$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 225$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
435number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 226number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
436 227
437=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 228=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
229
230Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
231behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
232suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
233confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
234this callback.
235
236C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
237
238=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
438 239
439Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 240Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
440operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 241operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
441information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 242information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
442string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 243string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
443it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 244to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
444future. 245enforced in the future.
246
247For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
248
249 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
250 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
251
252 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
253
254 ... process remaining $osc string
255 }
445 256
446Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 257Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
447as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 258as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
448other users on the same system etc.). 259other users on the same system etc.).
260
261For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
262sender.
449 263
450=item on_add_lines $term, $string 264=item on_add_lines $term, $string
451 265
452Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 266Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
453can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 267can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
458=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 272=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
459 273
460Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 274Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
461suppress or filter tty input. 275suppress or filter tty input.
462 276
277=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
278
279Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
280can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
281and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
282locale-encoded.
283
463=item on_line_update $term, $row 284=item on_line_update $term, $row
464 285
465Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 286Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
466screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 287screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
467that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 288that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
474later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 295later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
475you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 296you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
476 297
477=item on_refresh_begin $term 298=item on_refresh_begin $term
478 299
479Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 300Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
480or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 301similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
481restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 302restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
482code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 303code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
483 304
484=item on_refresh_end $term 305=item on_refresh_end $term
485 306
486Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 307Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
487 308
309=item on_action $term, $string
310
311Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
312(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
313description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
314event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
315associated to a single extension.
316
488=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 317=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
489 318
490Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 319Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
491C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 320a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
492resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 321resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
322
323The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
324preference to the C<on_action> hook.
325
326=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
327
328Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
329windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
330returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
493 331
494=item on_x_event $term, $event 332=item on_x_event $term, $event
495 333
496Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 334Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
497windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 335windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
498members are not passed. 336members are not passed.
499 337
338=item on_root_event $term, $event
339
340Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
341
500=item on_focus_in $term 342=item on_focus_in $term
501 343
502Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 344Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
503does focus in processing. 345does focus in processing.
504 346
505=item on_focus_out $term 347=item on_focus_out $term
506 348
507Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 349Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
508focus out processing. 350focus out processing.
509 351
510=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 352=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
511 353
512=item on_property_notify $term, $event 354=item on_property_notify $term, $event
523 365
524=item on_map_notify $term, $event 366=item on_map_notify $term, $event
525 367
526=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 368=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
527 369
528Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 370Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
529the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 371the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
530 372
531The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 373The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
532manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 374manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
533(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 375(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
534 376
535C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 377C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
536output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 378output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
537 379
538subwindow.
539
540=item on_client_message $term, $event 380=item on_client_message $term, $event
541 381
542=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 382=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
543 383
544=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 384=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
545 385
546Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 386Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
547format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 387format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
548 388
389=item on_bell $term
390
391Called on receipt of a bell character.
392
549=back 393=back
550 394
551=cut 395=cut
552 396
553package urxvt; 397package urxvt;
554 398
555use utf8; 399use utf8;
556use strict; 400use strict 'vars';
557use Carp (); 401use Carp ();
558use Scalar::Util (); 402use Scalar::Util ();
559use List::Util (); 403use List::Util ();
560 404
561our $VERSION = 1; 405our $VERSION = 1;
562our $TERM; 406our $TERM;
563our @TERM_INIT; 407our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
564our @TERM_EXT; 408our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
565our @HOOKNAME; 409our @HOOKNAME;
566our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 410our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
567our %OPTION; 411our %OPTION;
568 412
569our $LIBDIR; 413our $LIBDIR;
595The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 439The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
596object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 440object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
597 441
598=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 442=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
599 443
600All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 444All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
601created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 445created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
602gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 446gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
603so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 447so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
604 448
605This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 449This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
606first. 450first.
607 451
608=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 452=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
609 453
610Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 454Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
617 461
618=over 4 462=over 4
619 463
620=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 464=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
621 465
622Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 466Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
623costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 467include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
624starts up. 468is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
469terminal from starting up.
625 470
626=item urxvt::warn $string 471=item urxvt::warn $string
627 472
628Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 473Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
629newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 474newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
630that calls this function. 475that calls this function.
631 476
632Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 477Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
633correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 478correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
634 479
635Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 480Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
481
482=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
483
484Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
485whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
486objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
487is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
636 488
637=item $time = urxvt::NOW 489=item $time = urxvt::NOW
638 490
639Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 491Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
640 492
660CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 512CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
661SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 513SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
662 514
663Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 515Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
664 516
517=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
518PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
519PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
520PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
521PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
522PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
523PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtModeMouse,
524PrivMode_ExtMouseRight, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
525PrivMode_Default
526
527Constants for checking DEC private modes.
528
665=back 529=back
666 530
667=head2 RENDITION 531=head2 RENDITION
668 532
669Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 533Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
683 547
684=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 548=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
685 549
686Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 550Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
687 551
688=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 552=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
553urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
689 554
690Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 555Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
691underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 556underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
692the bitset. 557the bitset.
693 558
698Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 563Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
699 564
700=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 565=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
701 566
702=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 567=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
568
569=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
703 570
704Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 571Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
705specified one. 572specified one.
706 573
707=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 574=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
728 }; 595 };
729} 596}
730 597
731no warnings 'utf8'; 598no warnings 'utf8';
732 599
600sub parse_resource {
601 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
602
603 $term->scan_extensions;
604
605 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
606 keys %$r; # reset iterator
607 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
608 my $pattern = $k;
609 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
610 my $prefix = $name;
611 my $suffix;
612 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
613 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
614 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
615 }
616 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
617 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
618
619 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
620
621 return 1 unless $isarg;
622
623 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
624 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
625 return 1;
626 } else {
627 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
628 return 1 + 2;
629 }
630 }
631 }
632
633 0
634}
635
636sub usage {
637 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
638
639 $term->scan_extensions;
640
641 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
642
643 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
644 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
645
646 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
647
648 if ($usage_type == 1) {
649 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
650 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
651
652 if ($type eq "boolean") {
653 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
654 } else {
655 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
656 }
657 } else {
658 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
659 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
660 }
661 }
662}
663
733my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 664my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
734 665
735sub verbose { 666sub verbose {
736 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 667 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
737 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 668 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
749 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 680 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
750 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 681 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
751 682
752 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 683 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
753 684
685 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
686
754 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 687 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
755 or die "$path: $!"; 688 or die "$path: $!";
756 689
757 my $source = 690 my $source =
758 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 691 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
759 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 692 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
760 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 693 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
761 . "\n};\n1"; 694 . "\n};\n1";
762 695
763 eval $source 696 eval $source
772# called by the rxvt core 705# called by the rxvt core
773sub invoke { 706sub invoke {
774 local $TERM = shift; 707 local $TERM = shift;
775 my $htype = shift; 708 my $htype = shift;
776 709
777 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 710 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
778 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 711 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
779 712
713 $TERM->scan_extensions;
714
780 my %ext_arg; 715 my %ext_arg;
781 716
782 { 717 {
783 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 718 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
784 @TERM_INIT = (); 719 @TERM_INIT = ();
786 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 721 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
787 @TERM_EXT = (); 722 @TERM_EXT = ();
788 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 723 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
789 } 724 }
790 725
726 for (
791 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 727 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
728 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
729 ) {
792 if ($_ eq "default") { 730 if ($_ eq "default") {
731
732 $ext_arg{$_} = []
793 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 733 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback);
734
735 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
736 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
737 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
738
739 my $ext = $1;
740
741 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
742 }
743
794 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 744 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
795 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 745 delete $ext_arg{$1};
746
796 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 747 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
797 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 748 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
749
798 } else { 750 } else {
799 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 751 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
800 } 752 }
801 } 753 }
802 754
803 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 755 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
804 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 756 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
805 757
806 if (@files) { 758 if (@files) {
807 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 759 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
808 } else { 760 } else {
809 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 761 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
810 } 762 }
811 } 763 }
812 764
818 770
819 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 771 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
820 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 772 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
821 if $verbosity >= 10; 773 if $verbosity >= 10;
822 774
823 keys %$cb; 775 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
776 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
777 # matching the first arg
778 my $pkg = shift;
779 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
780 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
824 781
825 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 782 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
783 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
784
785 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
786 }
787
788 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
826 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 789 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
827 $retval ||= $retval_; 790 $retval ||= $retval_;
828 791
829 if ($@) { 792 if ($@) {
830 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 793 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
831 warn $@; 794 warn $@;
834 797
835 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 798 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
836 if $verbosity >= 11; 799 if $verbosity >= 11;
837 } 800 }
838 801
839 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 802 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
840 # clear package objects 803 # clear package objects
841 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 804 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
842 805
843 # clear package 806 # clear package
844 %$TERM = (); 807 %$TERM = ();
845 } 808 }
846 809
847 $retval 810 $retval
848} 811}
849 812
850# urxvt::term::extension 813sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
814 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
815}
816
817sub rend2mask {
818 no strict 'refs';
819 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
820 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
821 my @failed;
822 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
823 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
824 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
825 } else {
826 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
827 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
828 push @failed, $spec;
829 next;
830 }
831 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
832 if ( $neg ) {
833 $mask &= ~$cur;
834 } else {
835 $mask |= $cur;
836 }
837 }
838 }
839 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
840}
851 841
852package urxvt::term::extension; 842package urxvt::term::extension;
853 843
854sub enable { 844=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
855 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
856 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
857 845
858 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 846Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
859 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 847a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
860 defined $htype
861 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
862 848
863 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 849You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
864 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 850state related to the terminal and extension instance.
865 851
866 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 852The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
867 } 853objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
868} 854class.
869 855
870sub disable { 856=over 4
871 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
872 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
873 857
874 for my $name (@hook) { 858=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
875 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
876 defined $htype
877 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
878 859
879 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 860Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
880 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 861extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
881 } 862
882} 863=cut
883 864
884our $AUTOLOAD; 865our $AUTOLOAD;
885 866
886sub AUTOLOAD { 867sub AUTOLOAD {
887 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 868 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
900 881
901sub DESTROY { 882sub DESTROY {
902 # nop 883 # nop
903} 884}
904 885
905# urxvt::destroy_hook 886# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
906 887
907sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 888sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
908 ${$_[0]}->(); 889 ${$_[0]}->();
909} 890}
910 891
911sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 892sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
912 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 893 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
913} 894}
895
896=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
897
898Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
899this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
900this extension.
901
902This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
903temporarily.
904
905To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
906method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
907
908=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
909
910Dynamically disable the given hooks.
911
912=cut
913
914sub enable {
915 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
916 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
917
918 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
919 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
920 defined $htype
921 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
922
923 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
924 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
925
926 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
927 }
928}
929
930sub disable {
931 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
932 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
933
934 for my $name (@hook) {
935 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
936 defined $htype
937 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
938
939 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
940 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
941 }
942}
943
944=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
945
946Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
947the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
948returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
949are disabled again.
950
951=cut
952
953sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
954 my $disable = shift;
955
956 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
957
958 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
959 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
960 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
961 }
962}
963
964sub on {
965 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
966
967 my $term = $self->{term};
968
969 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
970
971 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
972 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
973 defined $htype
974 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
975
976 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
977 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
978 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
979 }
980
981 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
982}
983
984=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
985
986=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
987
988=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
989
990These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
991C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
992C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
993methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
994
995=cut
996
997sub bind_action {
998 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
999 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1000 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1001}
1002
1003sub x_resource {
1004 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1005 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1006 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1007}
1008
1009sub x_resource_boolean {
1010 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1011 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1012 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1013}
1014
1015=back
1016
1017=cut
914 1018
915package urxvt::anyevent; 1019package urxvt::anyevent;
916 1020
917=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1021=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
918 1022
919The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1023The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
920C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1024C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
921further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1025further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
922condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1026condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
923is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
924work.
925 1027
926=cut 1028In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1029the non-blocking variant should work.
927 1030
1031=cut
1032
928our $VERSION = 1; 1033our $VERSION = '5.23';
929 1034
930$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1035$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
931push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1036push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
932 1037
933sub timer { 1038sub timer {
935 1040
936 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1041 my $cb = $arg{cb};
937 1042
938 urxvt::timer 1043 urxvt::timer
939 ->new 1044 ->new
940 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1045 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
941 ->cb (sub { 1046 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
942 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1047 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
943 $cb->(); 1048 $cb->();
944 }) 1049 })
945} 1050}
946 1051
947sub io { 1052sub io {
948 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1053 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
949 1054
950 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1055 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1056 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1057 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
951 1058
952 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1059 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
953 ->new 1060 ->new
954 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1061 ->fd ($fd)
955 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1062 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
956 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1063 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
957 ->start 1064 ->start
958 ->cb (sub { 1065 ->cb ($cb)
959 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
960 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
961 })],
962 urxvt::anyevent:: 1066 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1067}
1068
1069sub idle {
1070 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1071
1072 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1073
1074 urxvt::iw
1075 ->new
1076 ->start
1077 ->cb ($cb)
1078}
1079
1080sub child {
1081 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1082
1083 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1084
1085 urxvt::pw
1086 ->new
1087 ->start ($arg{pid})
1088 ->cb (sub {
1089 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1090 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1091 })
963} 1092}
964 1093
965sub DESTROY { 1094sub DESTROY {
966 $_[0][1]->stop; 1095 $_[0][1]->stop;
967} 1096}
968 1097
969sub condvar { 1098# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
970 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1099sub one_event {
971}
972
973sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
974 ${$_[0]}++;
975}
976
977sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
978 unless (${$_[0]}) {
979 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1100 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
980 }
981} 1101}
982 1102
983package urxvt::term; 1103package urxvt::term;
984 1104
985=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1105=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
998 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1118 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
999 1119
1000 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1120 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1001 1121
1002 my $proxy = bless { 1122 my $proxy = bless {
1003 _pkg => $pkg, 1123 _pkg => $pkg,
1124 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1004 argv => $argv, 1125 argv => $argv,
1005 }, $pkg; 1126 }, $pkg;
1006 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1127 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1007 1128
1008 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1129 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1009 1130
1012 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1133 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1013 } 1134 }
1014 } 1135 }
1015} 1136}
1016 1137
1138sub perl_libdirs {
1139 map { split /:/ }
1140 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1141 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1142 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1143 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1144}
1145
1146# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1147sub scan_extensions {
1148 my ($self) = @_;
1149
1150 return if exists $self->{meta};
1151
1152 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1153# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1154
1155 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1156
1157 # first gather extensions
1158
1159 my $gather = sub {
1160 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1161
1162 opendir my $fh, $dir
1163 or return;
1164
1165 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1166 $ext !~ /^\./
1167 or next;
1168
1169 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1170 or next;
1171
1172 -f $fh
1173 or next;
1174
1175 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1176 or next;
1177
1178 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1179
1180 while (<$fh>) {
1181 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1182 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1183 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1184 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1185 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1186 } else {
1187 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1188 }
1189 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1190 # skip other comments and empty lines
1191 } else {
1192 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1193 }
1194 }
1195
1196 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1197 }
1198 };
1199
1200# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1201 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1202
1203 # and now merge resources
1204
1205 $meta{resource} = \my %resource;
1206
1207 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1208 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1209 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1210 }
1211}
1212
1017=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1213=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1018 1214
1019Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1215Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1020C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1216C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1021hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1217hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1022 1218
1023Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1219Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1024couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1220couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1025initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1221initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1026C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1222C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1223refer to global data (which is race free).
1027 1224
1028=cut 1225=cut
1029 1226
1030sub new { 1227sub new {
1031 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1228 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1032 1229
1230 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1231 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1232
1033 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1233 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1034} 1234}
1035 1235
1036=item $term->destroy 1236=item $term->destroy
1037 1237
1038Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1238Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1039etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1239etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1040watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1240watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1041 1241
1042=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1242=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1043 1243
1044Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1244Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1068 1268
1069Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1269Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1070optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1270optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1071C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1271C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1072 1272
1073Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1273Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1074source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1274source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1075 1275
1076 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1276 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1077 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1277 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1078 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1278 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1079 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1279 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1080 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1280 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1081 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1281 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1282 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1082 1283
1083=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1284=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1084 1285
1085Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1286Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1086optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1287optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1095likely change). 1296likely change).
1096 1297
1097Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1298Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1098terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1299terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1099 1300
1100Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1301Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1101are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1302are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1102to see the actual list: 1303to see the actual list:
1103 1304
1104 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1305 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1105 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1306 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1106 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1307 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1107 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1308 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1309 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1108 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1310 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1109 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1311 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1110 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1312 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1111 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1313 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1112 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1314 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1113 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1315 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1114 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1316 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1115 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1317 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1116 visualBell 1318 utmpInhibit visualBell
1117 1319
1118=cut 1320=cut
1119 1321
1120sub resource($$;$) { 1322sub resource($$;$) {
1121 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1323 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1122 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1324 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1123 &urxvt::term::_resource 1325 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1124} 1326}
1125 1327
1126=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1328=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1127 1329
1128Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1330Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1129class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1331class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1130same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1332same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1131resource with that pattern exists. 1333resource with that pattern exists.
1132 1334
1335Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1336to access their values.
1337
1338If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1339extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1340the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1341extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1342can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1343the actual code.
1344
1133This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1345This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1134only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1346only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1135the wrong resources. 1347the wrong resources.
1136 1348
1137=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1349=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1138 1350
1351Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1352and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1353the resource or option isn't specified.
1354
1355You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1356
1357=cut
1358
1359sub x_resource_boolean {
1360 my $res = &x_resource;
1361
1362 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1363}
1364
1365=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1366
1367Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1368if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1369
1370=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1371
1139Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1372Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1140C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1373C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1374
1375To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1376->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1377in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1378again.
1379
1380Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1381on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1382$term->bind_action >>.
1383
1384 sub init {
1385 my ($self) = @_;
1386
1387 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1388 }
1141 1389
1142=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1390=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1143 1391
1144Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1392Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1145the terminal application will use this style. 1393the terminal application will use this style.
1153 1401
1154=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1402=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1155 1403
1156=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1404=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1157 1405
1158Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1406Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1159and optionally set them to new values. 1407
1408When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1409C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1410screen.
1411
1412=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1413
1414Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1160 1415
1161=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1416=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1162 1417
1163Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1418Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1164C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1419C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1165rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1420rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1166a selection. 1421a selection.
1167 1422
1168=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1423=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1169 1424
1170Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1425Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1426true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1171set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1427with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1172is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1428is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1173 1429
1174=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1430=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1175 1431
1176Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1432Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1433and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1434
1435=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1436
1437Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1177 1438
1178=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1439=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1179 1440
1180Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1441Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1181 1442
1211 1472
1212The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1473The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1213 1474
1214=over 4 1475=over 4
1215 1476
1216=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1477=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1217 1478
1218Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1479Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1219text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1480text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1220at a specific position inside the overlay. 1481at a specific position inside the overlay.
1482
1483If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1221 1484
1222=item $overlay->hide 1485=item $overlay->hide
1223 1486
1224If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1487If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1225 1488
1288 1551
1289=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1552=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1290 1553
1291Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1554Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1292running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1555running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1293codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1556codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1294string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1557carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1558locale-dependent encoding.
1295 1559
1296Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1560Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1297confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1561confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1298C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1562C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1299 1563
1307locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1571locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1308(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1572(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1309 1573
1310=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1574=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1311 1575
1312Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1576Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1577to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1313pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1578characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1314to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1579locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1580
1581=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1582
1583Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1584the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1585the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1586
1587The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1588
1589=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1590
1591Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1592CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1593is set.
1315 1594
1316=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1595=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1317 1596
1318Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1597Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1319be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1598be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1338Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1617Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1339to receive pointer events all the times: 1618to receive pointer events all the times:
1340 1619
1341 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1620 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1342 1621
1622=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1623
1624Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1625
1626=item $term->focus_in
1627
1628=item $term->focus_out
1629
1630=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1631
1632=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1633
1634Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1635
1343=item $window_width = $term->width 1636=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1344 1637
1345=item $window_height = $term->height 1638=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1346 1639
1347=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1640=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1348 1641
1349=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1642=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1350 1643
1351=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1644=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1352 1645
1353=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1646=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1354 1647
1355=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1648=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1356 1649
1357=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1650=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1358 1651
1359=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1652=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1360 1653
1361=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1654=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1362 1655
1363=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1656=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1364 1657
1365=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1658=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1366 1659
1367Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1660Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1661argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1368 1662
1369=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1663=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1370 1664
1371Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1665Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1372 1666
1377=item $env = $term->env 1671=item $env = $term->env
1378 1672
1379Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1673Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1380similar to C<\%ENV>. 1674similar to C<\%ENV>.
1381 1675
1676=item @envv = $term->envv
1677
1678Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1679
1680=item @argv = $term->argv
1681
1682Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1683includes the program name as first element.
1684
1382=cut 1685=cut
1383 1686
1384sub env { 1687sub env {
1385 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1386 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1688 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1387 } else {
1388 +{ %ENV }
1389 }
1390} 1689}
1391 1690
1392=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1691=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1393 1692
1394=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1693=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1402 1701
1403Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1702Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1404 1703
1405=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1704=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1406 1705
1407Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1706Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1707
1708=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1709
1710Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1711
1712Example:
1713
1714 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1715 # mouse reporting is turned on
1716 }
1408 1717
1409=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1718=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1410 1719
1411Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1720Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1412C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1721C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1418compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1727compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1419differ, it redraws the differences. 1728differ, it redraws the differences.
1420 1729
1421Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1730Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1422 1731
1732=item $term->refresh_check
1733
1734Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1735
1423=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1736=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1424 1737
1425Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1738Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1426is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1739is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1427terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1428line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1740terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1429is requested. 1741is requested.
1430 1742
1431If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1743If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1432line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1744line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1433to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1745to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1434automatically be updated. 1746automatically be updated.
1435 1747
1436C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1748C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1437than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1749than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1438characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1750characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1439do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1751do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1440in the private use area. 1752in the private use area.
1441 1753
1442You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1754You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1443that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1755that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1444characters. 1756characters.
1529} 1841}
1530 1842
1531sub urxvt::line::t { 1843sub urxvt::line::t {
1532 my ($self) = @_; 1844 my ($self) = @_;
1533 1845
1534 if (@_ > 1) 1846 if (@_ > 1) {
1535 {
1536 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1847 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1537 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1848 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1538 } 1849 }
1539 1850
1540 defined wantarray && 1851 defined wantarray &&
1541 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1852 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1542 0, $self->{len} 1853 0, $self->{len}
1543} 1854}
1544 1855
1545sub urxvt::line::r { 1856sub urxvt::line::r {
1546 my ($self) = @_; 1857 my ($self) = @_;
1547 1858
1548 if (@_ > 1) 1859 if (@_ > 1) {
1549 {
1550 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1860 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1551 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1861 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1552 } 1862 }
1553 1863
1554 if (defined wantarray) { 1864 if (defined wantarray) {
1555 my $rend = [ 1865 my $rend = [
1556 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1866 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1557 ]; 1867 ];
1589where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1899where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1590C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1900C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1591 1901
1592=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1902=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1593 1903
1594Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1904Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1595C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1905C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1596 1906
1597=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 1907=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1598 1908
1909=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1910
1599Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 1911Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1912manpage.
1600 1913
1601=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1914=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1602 1915
1603Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1916Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1604synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1917synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1605 1918
1606=item $term->allow_events_async 1919=item $term->allow_events_async
1607 1920
1608Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1921Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1609 1922
1616Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1929Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1617recent grab. 1930recent grab.
1618 1931
1619=item $term->ungrab 1932=item $term->ungrab
1620 1933
1621Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1934Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1622evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1935evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1623the session. 1936the session.
1624 1937
1625=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1938=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1626 1939
1628 1941
1629=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1942=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1630 1943
1631=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1944=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1632 1945
1633=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1946=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1634 1947
1635=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1948=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1636 1949
1637=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1950=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1638 1951
1645=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1958=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1646 1959
1647=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1960=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1648 1961
1649=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1962=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1963
1964=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1965
1966=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1650 1967
1651Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1968Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1652the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1969the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1653directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1970directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1654 1971
1655=back 1972=back
1656 1973
1657=cut 1974=cut
1658 1975
1722 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2039 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1723 2040
1724 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2041 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1725} 2042}
1726 2043
1727=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2044=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1728 2045
1729Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2046Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1730whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2047whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1731argument. 2048first argument.
1732 2049
1733=cut 2050=cut
1734 2051
1735sub add_toggle { 2052sub add_toggle {
1736 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2053 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1737 2054
1738 my $item; $item = { 2055 my $item; $item = {
1739 type => "button", 2056 type => "button",
1740 text => " $text", 2057 text => " $text",
1741 value => $value, 2058 value => $value,
1760 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2077 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1761 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2078 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1762 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2079 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1763 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2080 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1764 2081
1765 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2082 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2083 $env, "popup",
1766 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2084 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1767 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2085 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1768 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2086 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1769 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2087 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1770 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2088 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1771 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2089 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1772 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2090 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2091
2092 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2093 $term->ungrab;
2094 $term->destroy;
2095 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2096 }
1773} 2097}
1774 2098
1775sub DESTROY { 2099sub DESTROY {
1776 my ($self) = @_; 2100 my ($self) = @_;
1777 2101
1782=back 2106=back
1783 2107
1784=cut 2108=cut
1785 2109
1786package urxvt::watcher; 2110package urxvt::watcher;
1787
1788@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1789@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1790@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1791@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1792 2111
1793=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2112=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1794 2113
1795This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2114This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1796fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2115fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1800 ->new 2119 ->new
1801 ->interval (1) 2120 ->interval (1)
1802 ->cb (sub { 2121 ->cb (sub {
1803 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2122 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1804 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2123 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1805 }); 2124 });
1806 2125
1807=over 4 2126=over 4
1808 2127
1809=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2128=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1810 2129
1813 2132
1814=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2133=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1815 2134
1816Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2135Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1817 2136
1818=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1819
1820Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1821
1822=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2137=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1823 2138
1824Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2139Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2140new $interval).
1825 2141
1826=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2142=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1827 2143
1828Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2144By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1829stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2145stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1830is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2146is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1831 2147
1832=item $timer = $timer->start 2148=item $timer = $timer->start
1833 2149
1834Start the timer. 2150Start the timer.
1835 2151
1836=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2152=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1837 2153
1838Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2154Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2155also replaces the interval.
1839 2156
1840=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2157=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1841 2158
1842Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2159Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1843 2160
1844=item $timer = $timer->stop 2161=item $timer = $timer->stop
1845 2162
1853 2170
1854 $term->{socket} = ... 2171 $term->{socket} = ...
1855 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2172 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1856 ->new 2173 ->new
1857 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2174 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1858 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2175 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1859 ->start 2176 ->start
1860 ->cb (sub { 2177 ->cb (sub {
1861 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2178 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1862 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2179 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1863 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2180 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1876Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2193Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1877is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2194is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1878 2195
1879=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2196=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1880 2197
1881Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2198Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1882 2199
1883=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2200=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1884 2201
1885Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2202Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1886C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2203C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1887together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2204together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1888 2205
1889=item $iow = $iow->start 2206=item $iow = $iow->start
1890 2207
1891Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2208Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1892 2209
1893=item $iow = $iow->stop 2210=item $iow = $iow->stop
1894 2211
1895Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2212Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1896 2213
1897=back 2214=back
1898 2215
1899=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2216=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1900 2217
1933 ->new 2250 ->new
1934 ->start ($pid) 2251 ->start ($pid)
1935 ->cb (sub { 2252 ->cb (sub {
1936 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2253 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1937 ... 2254 ...
1938 }); 2255 });
1939 2256
1940=over 4 2257=over 4
1941 2258
1942=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2259=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1943 2260
1947 2264
1948Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2265Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1949 2266
1950=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2267=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1951 2268
1952Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2269Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1953 2270
1954=item $pw = $pw->stop 2271=item $pw = $pw->stop
1955 2272
1956Stop the watcher. 2273Stop the watcher.
1957 2274
1970 2287
1971=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2288=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1972 2289
1973=item >=10 - all called hooks 2290=item >=10 - all called hooks
1974 2291
1975=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2292=item >=11 - hook return values
1976 2293
1977=back 2294=back
1978 2295
1979=head1 AUTHOR 2296=head1 AUTHOR
1980 2297
1981 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2298 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1982 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2299 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1983 2300
1984=cut 2301=cut
1985 2302
19861 23031
2304
2305# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines