ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.132 by root, Mon Feb 6 05:40:15 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.259 by sf-exg, Sat May 8 06:16:21 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
73beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
74pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
75end):
76
77 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
78
79You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
80interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
81
82This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
83
84=over 4
85
86=item rot13
87
88Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
89
90 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
91
92=back
93
94=item option-popup (enabled by default)
95
96Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
97runtime.
98
99=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
100
101Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
102text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
103evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
104
105Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
106onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
107popup is displayed.
108
109It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
110is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
111It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
112string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
113when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
114
115The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
116the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
117C<a>s:
118
119 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
120 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
121 : ()
122 };
123
124=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
125
126Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
127by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
128input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
129screen.
130
131Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
132search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
133search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
134bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
135was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
136additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
137selection.
138
139=item readline (enabled by default)
140
141A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
142moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
143move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
144cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
145for programs that correctly support wide characters).
146
147To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
148
149=over 4
150
151=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
152
153=item - the text cursor is visible.
154
155=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
156
157=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
158
159=back
160
161The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
162might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
163
164=item selection-autotransform
165
166This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
167whenever a selection is made.
168
169It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
170operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
171
172 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
174 ...
175
176For example, the following will transform selections of the form
177C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
178$word>:
179
180 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
181
182And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
183paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
184
185 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
186
187Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
188
189To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
190FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
191
192 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
193 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
194
195The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
196every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
197the message into vi commands to load the file.
198
199=item tabbed
200
201This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
202is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
203displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
204button per tab.
205
206Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
207B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
208while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
209
210The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
211with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
212following four resources (shown with defaults):
213
214 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
215 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
216 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
217 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
218
219See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
220indices.
221
222=item mark-urls
223
224Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
225make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
226resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
227the URL as first argument.
228
229=item xim-onthespot
230
231This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
232not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
233OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for SCIM and
234kinput2.
235
236You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
237C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
238
239 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
240
241=item automove-background
242
243This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
244to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
245a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
246
247 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
248
249=item block-graphics-to-ascii
250
251A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
252by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
253similar-looking ascii character.
254
255=item digital-clock
256
257Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
258
259=item remote-clipboard
260
261Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
262selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
263selection somewhere and fetch it again.
264
265We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
266means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
267reads it.
268
269The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
270C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
271selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
272the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
273
274The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
275
276 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
277 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
278
279=item selection-pastebin
280
281This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
282textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
283not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
284F</tmp> directly.).
285
286It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
287i.e.
288
289 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
290
291Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
292the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
293
294 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
295
296And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
297here :)
298
299The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
300the same content should lead to the same filename.
301
302After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
303in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
304for the filename):
305
306 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
307
308=item example-refresh-hooks
309
310Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
311window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
312overlays or changes.
313
314=back
315 56
316=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
317 58
318=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
319 60
333 74
334=over 4 75=over 4
335 76
336=item $text 77=item $text
337 78
338Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
339always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
340 81
341=item $string 82=item $string
342 83
343A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
347=item $octets 88=item $octets
348 89
349Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
350locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
351 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
352=back 99=back
353 100
354=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
355 102
356Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
357for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
358hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
359about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
360begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
361use. 109internal use.
362 110
363Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
364C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
365 113
366It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises only one such comment:
367 125
368=over 4 126=over 4
369 127
370=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 128=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
371 129
372Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 130The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
373extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 131C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
132or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
374 133
375=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 134The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
376 135as a command line parameter.
377Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
378this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
379to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
380
381=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
382
383Dynamically disable the given hooks.
384 136
385=back 137=back
386 138
387=head2 Hooks 139=head2 Hooks
388 140
389The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 141The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
390called whenever the relevant event happens. 142called whenever the relevant event happens.
391 143
392The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 144The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
393the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 145the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
394 146
395B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 147B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
396hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 148hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
397relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 149relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
410place. 162place.
411 163
412=item on_start $term 164=item on_start $term
413 165
414Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 166Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
415trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 167trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
416 168
417=item on_destroy $term 169=item on_destroy $term
418 170
419Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is 171Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
420still fully functional (not for long, though). 172still fully functional (not for long, though).
447 199
448Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 200Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
449requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 201requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
450by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 202by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
451 203
452Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 204Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
453 205
454=item on_sel_extend $term 206=item on_sel_extend $term
455 207
456Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 208Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
457click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 209click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
458should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 210should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
459processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 211processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
460returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 212returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
461supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 213supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
462 214
463See the F<selection> example extension. 215See the F<selection> example extension.
464 216
465=item on_view_change $term, $offset 217=item on_view_change $term, $offset
466 218
467Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 219Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
468scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 220scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
469show this many lines of scrollback. 221show this many lines of scrollback.
470 222
471=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 223=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
472 224
476 228
477It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 229It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
478$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 230$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
479number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 231number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
480 232
481=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 233=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
234
235Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
236behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
237suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
238confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
239this callback.
240
241C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
242
243=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
482 244
483Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 245Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
484operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 246operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
485information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 247information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
486string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 248string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
487it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 249to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
488future. 250enforced in the future.
251
252For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
253
254 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
255 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
256
257 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
258
259 ... process remaining $osc string
260 }
489 261
490Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 262Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
491as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 263as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
492other users on the same system etc.). 264other users on the same system etc.).
265
266For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
267sender.
493 268
494=item on_add_lines $term, $string 269=item on_add_lines $term, $string
495 270
496Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 271Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
497can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 272can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
502=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 277=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
503 278
504Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 279Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
505suppress or filter tty input. 280suppress or filter tty input.
506 281
282=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
283
284Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
285can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
286and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
287locale-encoded.
288
507=item on_line_update $term, $row 289=item on_line_update $term, $row
508 290
509Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 291Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
510screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 292screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
511that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 293that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
518later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 300later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
519you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 301you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
520 302
521=item on_refresh_begin $term 303=item on_refresh_begin $term
522 304
523Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 305Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
524or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 306similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
525restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 307restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
526code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 308code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
527 309
528=item on_refresh_end $term 310=item on_refresh_end $term
529 311
530Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 312Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
531 313
314=item on_action $term, $string
315
316Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
317(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
318description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
319event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
320associated to a single extension.
321
532=item on_user_command $term, $string 322=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
533 323
534Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 324Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
535a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 325a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
536resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 326resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
537 327
538The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 328The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
539slightly in the future. 329preference to the C<on_action> hook.
330
331=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
332
333Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
334windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
335returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
540 336
541=item on_x_event $term, $event 337=item on_x_event $term, $event
542 338
543Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 339Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
544windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 340windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
545members are not passed. 341members are not passed.
546 342
343=item on_root_event $term, $event
344
345Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
346
547=item on_focus_in $term 347=item on_focus_in $term
548 348
549Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 349Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
550does focus in processing. 350does focus in processing.
551 351
552=item on_focus_out $term 352=item on_focus_out $term
553 353
554Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 354Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
555focus out processing. 355focus out processing.
556 356
557=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 357=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
558 358
559=item on_property_notify $term, $event 359=item on_property_notify $term, $event
570 370
571=item on_map_notify $term, $event 371=item on_map_notify $term, $event
572 372
573=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 373=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
574 374
575Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 375Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
576the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 376the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
577 377
578The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 378The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
579manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 379manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
580(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 380(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
581 381
582C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 382C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
583output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 383output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
584 384
585subwindow.
586
587=item on_client_message $term, $event 385=item on_client_message $term, $event
588 386
589=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 387=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
590 388
591=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 389=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
592 390
593Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 391Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
594format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 392format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
595 393
394=item on_bell $term
395
396Called on receipt of a bell character.
397
596=back 398=back
597 399
598=cut 400=cut
599 401
600package urxvt; 402package urxvt;
601 403
602use utf8; 404use utf8;
603use strict; 405use strict 'vars';
604use Carp (); 406use Carp ();
605use Scalar::Util (); 407use Scalar::Util ();
606use List::Util (); 408use List::Util ();
607 409
608our $VERSION = 1; 410our $VERSION = 1;
609our $TERM; 411our $TERM;
610our @TERM_INIT; 412our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
611our @TERM_EXT; 413our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
612our @HOOKNAME; 414our @HOOKNAME;
613our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 415our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
614our %OPTION; 416our %OPTION;
615 417
616our $LIBDIR; 418our $LIBDIR;
642The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 444The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
643object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 445object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
644 446
645=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 447=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
646 448
647All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 449All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
648created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 450created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
649gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 451gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
650so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 452so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
651 453
652This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 454This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
653first. 455first.
654 456
655=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 457=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
656 458
657Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 459Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
664 466
665=over 4 467=over 4
666 468
667=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 469=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
668 470
669Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 471Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
670costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 472include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
671starts up. 473is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
474terminal from starting up.
672 475
673=item urxvt::warn $string 476=item urxvt::warn $string
674 477
675Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 478Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
676newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 479newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
677that calls this function. 480that calls this function.
678 481
679Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 482Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
680correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 483correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
682Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 485Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
683 486
684=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 487=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
685 488
686Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 489Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
687wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 490whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
688objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 491objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
689is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 492is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
690 493
691=item $time = urxvt::NOW 494=item $time = urxvt::NOW
692 495
693Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 496Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
694 497
714CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 517CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
715SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 518SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
716 519
717Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 520Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
718 521
522=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
523PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
524PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
525PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
526PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
527PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
528PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
529PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
530PrivMode_Default
531
532Constants for checking DEC private modes.
533
719=back 534=back
720 535
721=head2 RENDITION 536=head2 RENDITION
722 537
723Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 538Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
737 552
738=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 553=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
739 554
740Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 555Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
741 556
742=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 557=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
558urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
743 559
744Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 560Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
745underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 561underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
746the bitset. 562the bitset.
747 563
784 }; 600 };
785} 601}
786 602
787no warnings 'utf8'; 603no warnings 'utf8';
788 604
605sub parse_resource {
606 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
607
608 $term->scan_extensions;
609
610 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
611 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
612 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
613 keys %$r; # reset iterator
614 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
615 my $pattern = $k;
616 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
617 my $prefix = $name;
618 my $suffix;
619 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
620 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
621 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
622 }
623 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
624 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
625
626 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
627
628 return 1 unless $isarg;
629
630 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
631 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
632 return 1;
633 } else {
634 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
635 return 1 + 2;
636 }
637 }
638 }
639
640 0
641}
642
643sub usage {
644 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
645
646 $term->scan_extensions;
647
648 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
649
650 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
651 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
652
653 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
654
655 if ($usage_type == 1) {
656 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
657 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
658
659 if ($type eq "boolean") {
660 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
661 } else {
662 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
663 }
664 } else {
665 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
666 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
667 }
668 }
669}
670
789my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 671my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
790 672
791sub verbose { 673sub verbose {
792 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 674 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
793 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 675 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
805 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 687 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
806 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 688 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
807 689
808 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 690 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
809 691
692 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
693
810 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 694 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
811 or die "$path: $!"; 695 or die "$path: $!";
812 696
813 my $source = 697 my $source =
814 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 698 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
815 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 699 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
816 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 700 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
817 . "\n};\n1"; 701 . "\n};\n1";
818 702
819 eval $source 703 eval $source
828# called by the rxvt core 712# called by the rxvt core
829sub invoke { 713sub invoke {
830 local $TERM = shift; 714 local $TERM = shift;
831 my $htype = shift; 715 my $htype = shift;
832 716
833 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 717 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
834 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 718 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
835 719
720 $TERM->scan_extensions;
721
836 my %ext_arg; 722 my %ext_arg;
837 723
838 { 724 {
839 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 725 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
840 @TERM_INIT = (); 726 @TERM_INIT = ();
842 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 728 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
843 @TERM_EXT = (); 729 @TERM_EXT = ();
844 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 730 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
845 } 731 }
846 732
733 for (
847 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 734 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
735 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} }
736 ) {
848 if ($_ eq "default") { 737 if ($_ eq "default") {
738
739 $ext_arg{$_} = []
849 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 740 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback);
741
742 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
743 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
744 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
745
746 my $ext = $1;
747
748 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
749 }
750
850 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 751 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
851 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 752 delete $ext_arg{$1};
753
852 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 754 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
853 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 755 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
756
854 } else { 757 } else {
855 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 758 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
856 } 759 }
857 } 760 }
858 761
859 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 762 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
860 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 763 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
861 764
862 if (@files) { 765 if (@files) {
863 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 766 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
864 } else { 767 } else {
865 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 768 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
866 } 769 }
867 } 770 }
868 771
874 777
875 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 778 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
876 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 779 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
877 if $verbosity >= 10; 780 if $verbosity >= 10;
878 781
879 keys %$cb; 782 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
783 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
784 # matching the first arg
785 my $pkg = shift;
786 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
787 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
880 788
881 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 789 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
790 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
791
792 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
793 }
794
795 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
882 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 796 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
883 $retval ||= $retval_; 797 $retval ||= $retval_;
884 798
885 if ($@) { 799 if ($@) {
886 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 800 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
887 warn $@; 801 warn $@;
890 804
891 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 805 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
892 if $verbosity >= 11; 806 if $verbosity >= 11;
893 } 807 }
894 808
895 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 809 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
896 # clear package objects 810 # clear package objects
897 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 811 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
898 812
899 # clear package 813 # clear package
900 %$TERM = (); 814 %$TERM = ();
905 819
906sub SET_COLOR($$$) { 820sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
907 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2]) 821 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
908} 822}
909 823
910# urxvt::term::extension 824sub rend2mask {
825 no strict 'refs';
826 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
827 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
828 my @failed;
829 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
830 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
831 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
832 } else {
833 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
834 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
835 push @failed, $spec;
836 next;
837 }
838 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
839 if ( $neg ) {
840 $mask &= ~$cur;
841 } else {
842 $mask |= $cur;
843 }
844 }
845 }
846 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
847}
911 848
912package urxvt::term::extension; 849package urxvt::term::extension;
913 850
914sub enable { 851=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
915 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
916 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
917 852
918 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 853Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
919 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 854a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
920 defined $htype
921 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
922 855
923 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 856You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
924 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 857state related to the terminal and extension instance.
925 858
926 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 859The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
927 } 860objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
928} 861class.
929 862
930sub disable { 863=over 4
931 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
932 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
933 864
934 for my $name (@hook) { 865=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
935 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
936 defined $htype
937 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
938 866
939 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 867Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
940 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 868extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
941 } 869
942} 870=cut
943 871
944our $AUTOLOAD; 872our $AUTOLOAD;
945 873
946sub AUTOLOAD { 874sub AUTOLOAD {
947 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 875 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
960 888
961sub DESTROY { 889sub DESTROY {
962 # nop 890 # nop
963} 891}
964 892
965# urxvt::destroy_hook 893# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
966 894
967sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 895sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
968 ${$_[0]}->(); 896 ${$_[0]}->();
969} 897}
970 898
971sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 899sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
972 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 900 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
973} 901}
902
903=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
904
905Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
906this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
907this extension.
908
909This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
910temporarily.
911
912To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
913method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
914
915=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
916
917Dynamically disable the given hooks.
918
919=cut
920
921sub enable {
922 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
923 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
924
925 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
926 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
927 defined $htype
928 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
929
930 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
931 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
932
933 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
934 }
935}
936
937sub disable {
938 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
939 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
940
941 for my $name (@hook) {
942 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
943 defined $htype
944 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
945
946 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
947 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
948 }
949}
950
951=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
952
953Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
954the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
955returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
956are disabled again.
957
958=cut
959
960sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
961 my $disable = shift;
962
963 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
964
965 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
966 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
967 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
968 }
969}
970
971sub on {
972 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
973
974 my $term = $self->{term};
975
976 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
977
978 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
979 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
980 defined $htype
981 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
982
983 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
984 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
985 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
986 }
987
988 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
989}
990
991=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
992
993=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
994
995=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
996
997These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
998C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
999C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1000methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1001
1002=cut
1003
1004sub bind_action {
1005 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1006 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1007 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1008}
1009
1010sub x_resource {
1011 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1012 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1013 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1014}
1015
1016sub x_resource_boolean {
1017 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1018 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1019 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1020}
1021
1022=back
1023
1024=cut
974 1025
975package urxvt::anyevent; 1026package urxvt::anyevent;
976 1027
977=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1028=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
978 1029
979The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1030The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
980C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1031C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
981further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1032further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
982condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1033condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
983is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
984work.
985 1034
986=cut 1035In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1036the non-blocking variant should work.
987 1037
1038=cut
1039
988our $VERSION = 1; 1040our $VERSION = '5.23';
989 1041
990$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1042$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
991push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1043push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
992 1044
993sub timer { 1045sub timer {
995 1047
996 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1048 my $cb = $arg{cb};
997 1049
998 urxvt::timer 1050 urxvt::timer
999 ->new 1051 ->new
1000 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1052 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
1001 ->cb (sub { 1053 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
1002 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1054 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1003 $cb->(); 1055 $cb->();
1004 }) 1056 })
1005} 1057}
1006 1058
1007sub io { 1059sub io {
1008 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1060 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1009 1061
1010 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1062 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1063 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1064 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
1011 1065
1012 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1066 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
1013 ->new 1067 ->new
1014 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1068 ->fd ($fd)
1015 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1069 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
1016 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1070 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
1017 ->start 1071 ->start
1018 ->cb (sub { 1072 ->cb ($cb)
1019 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
1020 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
1021 })],
1022 urxvt::anyevent:: 1073 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1074}
1075
1076sub idle {
1077 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1078
1079 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1080
1081 urxvt::iw
1082 ->new
1083 ->start
1084 ->cb ($cb)
1085}
1086
1087sub child {
1088 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1089
1090 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1091
1092 urxvt::pw
1093 ->new
1094 ->start ($arg{pid})
1095 ->cb (sub {
1096 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1097 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1098 })
1023} 1099}
1024 1100
1025sub DESTROY { 1101sub DESTROY {
1026 $_[0][1]->stop; 1102 $_[0][1]->stop;
1027} 1103}
1028 1104
1029sub condvar { 1105# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1030 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1106sub one_event {
1031}
1032
1033sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
1034 ${$_[0]}++;
1035}
1036
1037sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
1038 unless (${$_[0]}) {
1039 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1107 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1040 }
1041} 1108}
1042 1109
1043package urxvt::term; 1110package urxvt::term;
1044 1111
1045=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1112=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1058 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1125 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1059 1126
1060 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1127 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1061 1128
1062 my $proxy = bless { 1129 my $proxy = bless {
1063 _pkg => $pkg, 1130 _pkg => $pkg,
1131 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1064 argv => $argv, 1132 argv => $argv,
1065 }, $pkg; 1133 }, $pkg;
1066 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1134 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1067 1135
1068 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1136 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1069 1137
1072 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1140 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1073 } 1141 }
1074 } 1142 }
1075} 1143}
1076 1144
1145sub perl_libdirs {
1146 map { split /:/ }
1147 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1148 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1149 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1150 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1151}
1152
1153# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1154sub scan_extensions {
1155 my ($self) = @_;
1156
1157 return if exists $self->{meta};
1158
1159 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1160# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1161
1162 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1163
1164 # first gather extensions
1165
1166 my $gather = sub {
1167 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1168
1169 opendir my $fh, $dir
1170 or return;
1171
1172 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1173 $ext !~ /^\./
1174 or next;
1175
1176 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1177 or next;
1178
1179 -f $fh
1180 or next;
1181
1182 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1183 or next;
1184
1185 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1186
1187 while (<$fh>) {
1188 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1189 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1190 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1191 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1192 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1193 } else {
1194 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1195 }
1196 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1197 # skip other comments and empty lines
1198 } else {
1199 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1200 }
1201 }
1202
1203 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1204 }
1205 };
1206
1207# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1208 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1209
1210 # and now merge resources
1211
1212 $meta{resource} = \my %resource;
1213
1214 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1215 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1216 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1217 }
1218}
1219
1077=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1220=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1078 1221
1079Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1222Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1080C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1223C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1081hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1224hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1098} 1241}
1099 1242
1100=item $term->destroy 1243=item $term->destroy
1101 1244
1102Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1245Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1103etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1246etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1104watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1247watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1105 1248
1106=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1249=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1107 1250
1108Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1251Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1132 1275
1133Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1276Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1134optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1277optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1135C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1278C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1136 1279
1137Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1280Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1138source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1281source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1139 1282
1140 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1283 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1141 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1284 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1142 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1285 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1143 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1286 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1144 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1287 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1145 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1288 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1289 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
1146 1290
1147=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1291=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1148 1292
1149Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1293Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1150optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1294optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1159likely change). 1303likely change).
1160 1304
1161Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1305Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1162terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1306terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1163 1307
1164Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1308Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1165are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1309are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1166to see the actual list: 1310to see the actual list:
1167 1311
1168 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1312 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1169 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1313 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1170 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1314 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1171 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1315 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1316 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1172 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1317 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1173 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1318 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1174 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1319 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1175 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1320 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1176 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1321 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1177 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1322 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1178 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1323 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1179 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1324 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1180 visualBell 1325 utmpInhibit visualBell
1181 1326
1182=cut 1327=cut
1183 1328
1184sub resource($$;$) { 1329sub resource($$;$) {
1185 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1330 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1186 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1331 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1187 &urxvt::term::_resource 1332 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1188} 1333}
1189 1334
1190=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1335=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1191 1336
1192Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1337Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1193class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1338class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1194same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1339same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1195resource with that pattern exists. 1340resource with that pattern exists.
1196 1341
1342Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1343to access their values.
1344
1345If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1346extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1347the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1348extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1349can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1350the actual code.
1351
1197This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1352This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1198only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1353only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1199the wrong resources. 1354the wrong resources.
1200 1355
1201=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1356=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1202 1357
1358Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1359and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1360the resource or option isn't specified.
1361
1362You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1363
1364=cut
1365
1366sub x_resource_boolean {
1367 my $res = &x_resource;
1368
1369 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1370}
1371
1372=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1373
1374Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1375if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1376
1377=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1378
1203Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1379Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1204C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1380C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1381
1382To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1383->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1384in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1385again.
1386
1387Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1388on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1389$term->bind_action >>.
1390
1391 sub init {
1392 my ($self) = @_;
1393
1394 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1395 }
1205 1396
1206=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1397=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1207 1398
1208Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1399Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1209the terminal application will use this style. 1400the terminal application will use this style.
1217 1408
1218=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1409=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1219 1410
1220=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1411=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1221 1412
1222Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1413Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1223and optionally set them to new values. 1414
1415When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1416C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1417screen.
1418
1419=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1420
1421Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1224 1422
1225=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1423=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1226 1424
1227Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1425Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1228C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1426C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1229rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1427rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1230a selection. 1428a selection.
1231 1429
1232=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1430=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1233 1431
1234Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1432Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1433true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1235set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1434with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1236is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1435is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1237 1436
1238=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1437=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1239 1438
1240Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1439Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1440and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1441
1442=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1443
1444Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1241 1445
1242=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1446=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1243 1447
1244Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1448Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1245 1449
1275 1479
1276The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1480The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1277 1481
1278=over 4 1482=over 4
1279 1483
1280=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1484=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1281 1485
1282Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1486Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1283text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1487text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1284at a specific position inside the overlay. 1488at a specific position inside the overlay.
1489
1490If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1285 1491
1286=item $overlay->hide 1492=item $overlay->hide
1287 1493
1288If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1494If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1289 1495
1352 1558
1353=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1559=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1354 1560
1355Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1561Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1356running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1562running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1357codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1563codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1358string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1564carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1565locale-dependent encoding.
1359 1566
1360Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1567Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1361confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1568confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1362C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1569C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1363 1570
1371locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1578locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1372(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1579(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1373 1580
1374=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1581=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1375 1582
1376Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1583Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1584to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1377pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1585characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1378to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1586locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1587
1588=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1589
1590Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1591the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1592the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1593
1594The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1595
1596=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1597
1598Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1599CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1600is set.
1379 1601
1380=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1602=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1381 1603
1382Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1604Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1383be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1605be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1402Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1624Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1403to receive pointer events all the times: 1625to receive pointer events all the times:
1404 1626
1405 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1627 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1406 1628
1629=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1630
1631Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1632
1407=item $term->focus_in 1633=item $term->focus_in
1408 1634
1409=item $term->focus_out 1635=item $term->focus_out
1410 1636
1411=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1637=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1412 1638
1413=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1639=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1414 1640
1415Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1641Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1416 1642
1417=item $window_width = $term->width 1643=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1418 1644
1419=item $window_height = $term->height 1645=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1420 1646
1421=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1647=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1422 1648
1423=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1649=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1424 1650
1425=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1651=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1426 1652
1427=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1653=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1428 1654
1429=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1655=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1430 1656
1431=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1657=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1432 1658
1433=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1659=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1434 1660
1435=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1661=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1436 1662
1437=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1663=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1438 1664
1439=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1665=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1440 1666
1441Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1667Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1668argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1442 1669
1443=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1670=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1444 1671
1445Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1672Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1446 1673
1451=item $env = $term->env 1678=item $env = $term->env
1452 1679
1453Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1680Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1454similar to C<\%ENV>. 1681similar to C<\%ENV>.
1455 1682
1683=item @envv = $term->envv
1684
1685Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1686
1687=item @argv = $term->argv
1688
1689Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1690includes the program name as first element.
1691
1456=cut 1692=cut
1457 1693
1458sub env { 1694sub env {
1459 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1460 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1695 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1461 } else {
1462 +{ %ENV }
1463 }
1464} 1696}
1465 1697
1466=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1698=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1467 1699
1468=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1700=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1476 1708
1477Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1709Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1478 1710
1479=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1711=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1480 1712
1481Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1713Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1714
1715=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1716
1717Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1718
1719Example:
1720
1721 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1722 # mouse reporting is turned on
1723 }
1482 1724
1483=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1725=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1484 1726
1485Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1727Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1486C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1728C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1492compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1734compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1493differ, it redraws the differences. 1735differ, it redraws the differences.
1494 1736
1495Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1737Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1496 1738
1739=item $term->refresh_check
1740
1741Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1742
1497=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1743=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1498 1744
1499Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1745Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1500is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1746is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1501terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1502line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1747terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1503is requested. 1748is requested.
1504 1749
1505If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1750If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1506line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1751line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1507to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1752to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1508automatically be updated. 1753automatically be updated.
1509 1754
1510C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1755C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1511than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1756than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1512characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1757characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1513do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1758do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1514in the private use area. 1759in the private use area.
1515 1760
1516You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1761You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1517that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1762that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1518characters. 1763characters.
1603} 1848}
1604 1849
1605sub urxvt::line::t { 1850sub urxvt::line::t {
1606 my ($self) = @_; 1851 my ($self) = @_;
1607 1852
1608 if (@_ > 1) 1853 if (@_ > 1) {
1609 {
1610 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1854 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1611 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1855 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1612 } 1856 }
1613 1857
1614 defined wantarray && 1858 defined wantarray &&
1615 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1859 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1616 0, $self->{len} 1860 0, $self->{len}
1617} 1861}
1618 1862
1619sub urxvt::line::r { 1863sub urxvt::line::r {
1620 my ($self) = @_; 1864 my ($self) = @_;
1621 1865
1622 if (@_ > 1) 1866 if (@_ > 1) {
1623 {
1624 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1867 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1625 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1868 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1626 } 1869 }
1627 1870
1628 if (defined wantarray) { 1871 if (defined wantarray) {
1629 my $rend = [ 1872 my $rend = [
1630 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1873 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1631 ]; 1874 ];
1663where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1906where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1664C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1907C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1665 1908
1666=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1909=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1667 1910
1668Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1911Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
1669C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1912C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1670 1913
1671=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1914=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1672 1915
1673=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt]) 1916=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1676manpage. 1919manpage.
1677 1920
1678=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 1921=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1679 1922
1680Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 1923Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1681synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 1924synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1682 1925
1683=item $term->allow_events_async 1926=item $term->allow_events_async
1684 1927
1685Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 1928Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1686 1929
1693Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 1936Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1694recent grab. 1937recent grab.
1695 1938
1696=item $term->ungrab 1939=item $term->ungrab
1697 1940
1698Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 1941Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1699evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 1942evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1700the session. 1943the session.
1701 1944
1702=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 1945=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1703 1946
1705 1948
1706=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 1949=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1707 1950
1708=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 1951=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1709 1952
1710=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 1953=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1711 1954
1712=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 1955=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1713 1956
1714=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 1957=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1715 1958
1722=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 1965=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1723 1966
1724=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 1967=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1725 1968
1726=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 1969=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1970
1971=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1972
1973=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1727 1974
1728Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 1975Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1729the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 1976the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1730directory onto the X functions of the same name. 1977directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1731 1978
1732=back 1979=back
1733 1980
1734=cut 1981=cut
1735 1982
1799 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2046 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1800 2047
1801 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2048 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1802} 2049}
1803 2050
1804=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2051=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1805 2052
1806Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2053Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1807whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2054whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1808argument. 2055first argument.
1809 2056
1810=cut 2057=cut
1811 2058
1812sub add_toggle { 2059sub add_toggle {
1813 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2060 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1814 2061
1815 my $item; $item = { 2062 my $item; $item = {
1816 type => "button", 2063 type => "button",
1817 text => " $text", 2064 text => " $text",
1818 value => $value, 2065 value => $value,
1837 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2084 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1838 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2085 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1839 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2086 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1840 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2087 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1841 2088
1842 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2089 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2090 $env, "popup",
1843 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2091 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1844 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2092 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1845 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2093 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1846 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2094 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1847 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2095 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1848 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2096 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1849 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2097 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2098
2099 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2100 $term->ungrab;
2101 $term->destroy;
2102 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2103 }
1850} 2104}
1851 2105
1852sub DESTROY { 2106sub DESTROY {
1853 my ($self) = @_; 2107 my ($self) = @_;
1854 2108
1859=back 2113=back
1860 2114
1861=cut 2115=cut
1862 2116
1863package urxvt::watcher; 2117package urxvt::watcher;
1864
1865@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1866@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1867@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1868@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1869 2118
1870=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2119=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1871 2120
1872This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2121This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1873fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2122fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1877 ->new 2126 ->new
1878 ->interval (1) 2127 ->interval (1)
1879 ->cb (sub { 2128 ->cb (sub {
1880 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2129 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1881 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2130 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1882 }); 2131 });
1883 2132
1884=over 4 2133=over 4
1885 2134
1886=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2135=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1887 2136
1890 2139
1891=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2140=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1892 2141
1893Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2142Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1894 2143
1895=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1896
1897Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1898
1899=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2144=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1900 2145
1901Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2146Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2147new $interval).
1902 2148
1903=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2149=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1904 2150
1905Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2151By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1906stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2152stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1907is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2153is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1908 2154
1909=item $timer = $timer->start 2155=item $timer = $timer->start
1910 2156
1911Start the timer. 2157Start the timer.
1912 2158
1913=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2159=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1914 2160
1915Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2161Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2162also replaces the interval.
1916 2163
1917=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2164=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1918 2165
1919Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2166Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1920 2167
1921=item $timer = $timer->stop 2168=item $timer = $timer->stop
1922 2169
1930 2177
1931 $term->{socket} = ... 2178 $term->{socket} = ...
1932 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2179 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1933 ->new 2180 ->new
1934 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2181 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1935 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2182 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1936 ->start 2183 ->start
1937 ->cb (sub { 2184 ->cb (sub {
1938 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2185 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1939 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2186 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1940 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2187 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1953Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2200Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1954is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2201is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1955 2202
1956=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2203=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1957 2204
1958Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2205Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1959 2206
1960=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2207=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1961 2208
1962Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2209Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1963C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2210C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1964together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2211together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1965 2212
1966=item $iow = $iow->start 2213=item $iow = $iow->start
1967 2214
1968Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2215Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1969 2216
1970=item $iow = $iow->stop 2217=item $iow = $iow->stop
1971 2218
1972Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2219Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1973 2220
1974=back 2221=back
1975 2222
1976=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2223=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1977 2224
2010 ->new 2257 ->new
2011 ->start ($pid) 2258 ->start ($pid)
2012 ->cb (sub { 2259 ->cb (sub {
2013 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2260 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2014 ... 2261 ...
2015 }); 2262 });
2016 2263
2017=over 4 2264=over 4
2018 2265
2019=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2266=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2020 2267
2024 2271
2025Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2272Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2026 2273
2027=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2274=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2028 2275
2029Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2276Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2030 2277
2031=item $pw = $pw->stop 2278=item $pw = $pw->stop
2032 2279
2033Stop the watcher. 2280Stop the watcher.
2034 2281
2047 2294
2048=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2295=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2049 2296
2050=item >=10 - all called hooks 2297=item >=10 - all called hooks
2051 2298
2052=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2299=item >=11 - hook return values
2053 2300
2054=back 2301=back
2055 2302
2056=head1 AUTHOR 2303=head1 AUTHOR
2057 2304
2058 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2305 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2059 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2306 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2060 2307
2061=cut 2308=cut
2062 2309
20631 23101
2311
2312# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines