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Revision 1.210 by root, Wed Jun 6 11:46:11 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.261 by root, Fri Jun 18 12:35:38 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext" 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string. 32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33 33
34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
35 35
36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
38 39
39You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
40 41
41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
42 43
43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
44 45
45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
46 47
47=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
48 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
49=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
50 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
51(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
52when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
53now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
54arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
55C<--quoting-style=shell>.
56
57A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
58will enlarge the selection.
59
60The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
61them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
62specifying resources of the form:
63
64 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
66 ...
67
68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
71between two vertical bars:
72
73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
81
82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
84
85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86
87=over 4
88
89=item rot13
90
91Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
92
93 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
94
95=back
96
97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
98
99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
100runtime.
101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
120
121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
124
125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
127popup is being displayed.
128
129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
134
135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
137C<a>s:
138
139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
141 : ()
142 };
143
144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
145
146Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
147by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
148input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
149screen.
150
151Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
189
190=item selection-autotransform
191
192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
193whenever a selection is made.
194
195It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
196operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
197
198 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
199 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
200 ...
201
202For example, the following will transform selections of the form
203C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
204$word>:
205
206 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
207
208And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
209paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
210
211 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
212
213Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
214
215To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
216FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
217
218 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
219 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
220
221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
223the message into vi commands to load the file.
224
225=item tabbed
226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match or a list of matches
265from the keyboard. Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher:last" or
266"perl:matcher:list" as seen in the example below.
267
268Example configuration:
269
270 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
271 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
272 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher:last
273 URxvt.keysym.M-Delete: perl:matcher:list
274 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
275 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
276 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
277 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
278
279=item xim-onthespot
280
281This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
282not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
283OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
284kinput2.
285
286You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
287C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
288
289 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
290
291=item kuake<hotkey>
292
293A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
294description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
295user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
296will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
297or show it again.
298
299Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
300
301This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
302space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
303
304The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
305extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
306
307If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
308(fvwm can do it).
309
310=item overlay-osc
311
312This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
313screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
314the sources for more info.
315
316=item block-graphics-to-ascii
317
318A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
319by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
320similar-looking ascii character.
321
322=item digital-clock
323
324Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
325
326=item remote-clipboard
327
328Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
329selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
330selection somewhere and fetch it again.
331
332We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
333means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
334reads it.
335
336The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
337C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
338selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
339the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
340
341The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
342
343 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
344 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
345
346=item selection-pastebin
347
348This is a little rarely useful extension that uploads the selection as
349textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
350not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
351F</tmp> directly.).
352
353It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
354i.e.
355
356 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
357
358Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
359the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
360
361 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
362
363And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
364here :)
365
366The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
367the same content should lead to the same filename.
368
369After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
370in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
371for the filename):
372
373 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
374
375I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
376the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
377which works regardless of whether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
378or not.
379
380=item macosx-clipboard and macosx-clipboard-native
381
382These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
383used like this:
384
385 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
386 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
387 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
388
389The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
390perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<macosx-clipboard> requires the
391C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
392simpler etc. etc.
393
394=item example-refresh-hooks
395
396Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
397window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
398overlays or changes.
399
400=item confirm-paste
401
402Displays a confirmation dialog when a paste containing at least a full
403line is detected.
404
405=item bell-command
406
407Runs the command specified by the C<URxvt.bell-command> resource when
408a bell event occurs. For example, the following pops up a notification
409bubble with the text "Beep, Beep" using notify-send:
410
411 URxvt.bell-command: notify-send "Beep, Beep"
412
413=back
414 56
415=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
416 58
417=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
418 60
467internal use. 109internal use.
468 110
469Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
470C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
471 113
472It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises only one such comment:
473 125
474=over 4 126=over 4
475 127
476=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 128=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
477 129
478Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 130The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
479extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 131C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
132or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
480 133
481=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 134The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
482 135as a command line parameter.
483Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
484this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
485to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
486
487=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
488
489Dynamically disable the given hooks.
490 136
491=back 137=back
492 138
493=head2 Hooks 139=head2 Hooks
494 140
663 309
664=item on_refresh_end $term 310=item on_refresh_end $term
665 311
666Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 312Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
667 313
314=item on_action $term, $string
315
316Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
317(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
318description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
319event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
320associated to a single extension.
321
668=item on_user_command $term, $string 322=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
669 323
670Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 324Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
671a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 325a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
672resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 326resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
673 327
674The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 328The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
675slightly in the future. 329preference to the C<on_action> hook.
676
677=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
678
679Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
680associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
681registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
682C<register_command>.
683 330
684=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height 331=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
685 332
686Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 333Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
687windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 334windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
688returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 335returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
689 336
690=item on_x_event $term, $event 337=item on_x_event $term, $event
691 338
692Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 339Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
693windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 340windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
733(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 380(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
734 381
735C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 382C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
736output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 383output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
737 384
738subwindow.
739
740=item on_client_message $term, $event 385=item on_client_message $term, $event
741 386
742=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 387=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
743 388
744=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 389=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
755=cut 400=cut
756 401
757package urxvt; 402package urxvt;
758 403
759use utf8; 404use utf8;
760use strict; 405use strict 'vars';
761use Carp (); 406use Carp ();
762use Scalar::Util (); 407use Scalar::Util ();
763use List::Util (); 408use List::Util ();
764 409
765our $VERSION = 1; 410our $VERSION = 1;
766our $TERM; 411our $TERM;
767our @TERM_INIT; 412our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
768our @TERM_EXT; 413our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
769our @HOOKNAME; 414our @HOOKNAME;
770our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 415our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
771our %OPTION; 416our %OPTION;
772 417
773our $LIBDIR; 418our $LIBDIR;
871ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify, 516ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
872CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 517CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
873SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 518SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
874 519
875Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 520Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
521
522=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
523PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
524PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
525PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
526PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
527PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
528PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
529PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
530PrivMode_Default
531
532Constants for checking DEC private modes.
876 533
877=back 534=back
878 535
879=head2 RENDITION 536=head2 RENDITION
880 537
946no warnings 'utf8'; 603no warnings 'utf8';
947 604
948sub parse_resource { 605sub parse_resource {
949 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_; 606 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
950 607
951 $term->scan_meta; 608 $term->scan_extensions;
952 609
953 warn "resourece<@_>\n";#d# 610 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
954 611 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
955 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource}; 612 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
613 keys %$r; # reset iterator
956 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) { 614 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
615 my $pattern = $k;
957 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg; 616 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
958 617 my $prefix = $name;
959 if ( 618 my $suffix;
960 $pattern =~ s/\*$// 619 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
961 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern 620 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
962 : $pattern eq $name 621 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
963 ) { 622 }
623 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
964 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name"; 624 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
965 warn "set option <$name=$value>\n";#d# 625
966 #TODO: queue $v->[0] for loading 626 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
627
628 return 1 unless $isarg;
629
967 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") { 630 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
968 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false"); 631 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
969 return 1; 632 return 1;
970 } else { 633 } else {
971 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value); 634 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
978} 641}
979 642
980sub usage { 643sub usage {
981 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_; 644 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
982 645
983 $term->scan_meta; 646 $term->scan_extensions;
984 647
985 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource}; 648 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
986 649
987 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) { 650 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
988 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} }; 651 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
989 652
990 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)"; 653 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
991 654
992 if ($usage_type == 1) { 655 if ($usage_type == 1) {
993 $pattern =~ y/./-/; 656 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
994 $pattern =~ s/\*/.../g; 657 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
995 658
996 if ($type eq "boolean") { 659 if ($type eq "boolean") {
997 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc; 660 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
998 } else { 661 } else {
999 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc; 662 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
1000 } 663 }
1001 } else { 664 } else {
665 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
1002 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type; 666 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
1003 } 667 }
1004 } 668 }
1005} 669}
1006 670
1023 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 687 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
1024 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 688 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
1025 689
1026 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 690 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
1027 691
692 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
693
1028 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 694 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
1029 or die "$path: $!"; 695 or die "$path: $!";
1030 696
1031 my $source = 697 my $source =
1032 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 698 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
1033 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 699 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
1034 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 700 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
1035 . "\n};\n1"; 701 . "\n};\n1";
1036 702
1037 eval $source 703 eval $source
1046# called by the rxvt core 712# called by the rxvt core
1047sub invoke { 713sub invoke {
1048 local $TERM = shift; 714 local $TERM = shift;
1049 my $htype = shift; 715 my $htype = shift;
1050 716
1051 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 717 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
1052 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs; 718 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
719
720 $TERM->scan_extensions;
1053 721
1054 my %ext_arg; 722 my %ext_arg;
1055 723
1056 { 724 {
1057 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 725 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
1060 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 728 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
1061 @TERM_EXT = (); 729 @TERM_EXT = ();
1062 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 730 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
1063 } 731 }
1064 732
733 for (
734 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
1065 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 735 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
736 ) {
1066 if ($_ eq "default") { 737 if ($_ eq "default") {
738
739 $ext_arg{$_} = []
1067 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 740 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
741
742 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
743 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
744 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
745
746 my $ext = $1;
747
748 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
749 }
750
1068 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 751 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
1069 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 752 delete $ext_arg{$1};
753
1070 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 754 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
1071 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 755 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
756
1072 } else { 757 } else {
1073 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 758 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
1074 } 759 }
1075 } 760 }
1076 761
1092 777
1093 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 778 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
1094 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 779 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
1095 if $verbosity >= 10; 780 if $verbosity >= 10;
1096 781
782 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
783 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
784 # matching the first arg
785 my $pkg = shift;
786 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
787 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
788
789 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
790 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
791
792 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
793 }
794
1097 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 795 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
1098 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 796 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
1099 $retval ||= $retval_; 797 $retval ||= $retval_;
1100 798
1101 if ($@) { 799 if ($@) {
1102 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 800 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
1103 warn $@; 801 warn $@;
1106 804
1107 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 805 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
1108 if $verbosity >= 11; 806 if $verbosity >= 11;
1109 } 807 }
1110 808
1111 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 809 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
1112 # clear package objects 810 # clear package objects
1113 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 811 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
1114 812
1115 # clear package 813 # clear package
1116 %$TERM = (); 814 %$TERM = ();
1146 } 844 }
1147 } 845 }
1148 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed) 846 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1149} 847}
1150 848
1151# urxvt::term::extension
1152
1153package urxvt::term::extension; 849package urxvt::term::extension;
1154 850
1155sub enable { 851=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
1156 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1157 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1158 852
1159 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 853Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
1160 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 854a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
1161 defined $htype
1162 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1163 855
1164 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 856You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
1165 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 857state related to the terminal and extension instance.
1166 858
1167 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 859The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
1168 } 860objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
1169} 861class.
1170 862
1171sub disable { 863=over 4
1172 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1173 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1174 864
1175 for my $name (@hook) { 865=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
1176 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1177 defined $htype
1178 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1179 866
1180 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 867Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1181 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 868extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1182 } 869
1183} 870=cut
1184 871
1185our $AUTOLOAD; 872our $AUTOLOAD;
1186 873
1187sub AUTOLOAD { 874sub AUTOLOAD {
1188 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 875 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1201 888
1202sub DESTROY { 889sub DESTROY {
1203 # nop 890 # nop
1204} 891}
1205 892
1206# urxvt::destroy_hook 893# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1207 894
1208sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 895sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1209 ${$_[0]}->(); 896 ${$_[0]}->();
1210} 897}
1211 898
1212sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 899sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1213 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 900 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1214} 901}
902
903=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
904
905Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
906this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
907this extension.
908
909This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
910temporarily.
911
912To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
913method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
914
915=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
916
917Dynamically disable the given hooks.
918
919=cut
920
921sub enable {
922 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
923 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
924
925 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
926 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
927 defined $htype
928 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
929
930 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
931 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
932
933 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
934 }
935}
936
937sub disable {
938 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
939 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
940
941 for my $name (@hook) {
942 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
943 defined $htype
944 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
945
946 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
947 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
948 }
949}
950
951=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
952
953Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
954the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
955returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
956are disabled again.
957
958=cut
959
960sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
961 my $disable = shift;
962
963 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
964
965 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
966 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
967 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
968 }
969}
970
971sub on {
972 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
973
974 my $term = $self->{term};
975
976 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
977
978 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
979 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
980 defined $htype
981 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
982
983 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
984 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
985 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
986 }
987
988 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
989}
990
991=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
992
993=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
994
995=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
996
997These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
998C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
999C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1000methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1001
1002=cut
1003
1004sub bind_action {
1005 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1006 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1007 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1008}
1009
1010sub x_resource {
1011 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1012 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1013 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1014}
1015
1016sub x_resource_boolean {
1017 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1018 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1019 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1020}
1021
1022=back
1023
1024=cut
1215 1025
1216package urxvt::anyevent; 1026package urxvt::anyevent;
1217 1027
1218=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1028=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1219 1029
1315 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1125 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1316 1126
1317 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1127 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1318 1128
1319 my $proxy = bless { 1129 my $proxy = bless {
1320 _pkg => $pkg, 1130 _pkg => $pkg,
1131 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1321 argv => $argv, 1132 argv => $argv,
1322 }, $pkg; 1133 }, $pkg;
1323 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1134 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1324 1135
1325 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1136 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1326 1137
1337 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB}, 1148 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1338 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext", 1149 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1339 "$LIBDIR/perl" 1150 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1340} 1151}
1341 1152
1342sub scan_meta { 1153# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1154sub scan_extensions {
1343 my ($self) = @_; 1155 my ($self) = @_;
1156
1157 return if exists $self->{meta};
1158
1344 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self; 1159 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1160# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1345 1161
1346 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1347
1348 my %meta;
1349
1350 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1351 $self->{meta} = \%meta; 1162 $self->{meta} = \my %meta;
1352 1163
1353 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) { 1164 # first gather extensions
1165
1166 my $gather = sub {
1167 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1168
1354 opendir my $fh, $dir 1169 opendir my $fh, $dir
1355 or next; 1170 or return;
1171
1356 for my $ext (readdir $fh) { 1172 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1357 $ext ne "." 1173 $ext !~ /^\./
1358 and $ext ne ".."
1359 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1360 or next; 1174 or next;
1361 1175
1176 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1177 or next;
1178
1179 -f $fh
1180 or next;
1181
1182 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1183 or next;
1184
1185 my %ext = (dir => $dir);
1186
1362 while (<$fh>) { 1187 while (<$fh>) {
1363 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) { 1188 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1364 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1; 1189 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1365 $pattern =~ s/^%\./$ext./g; # $$ in pattern == extension name 1190 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1366 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z\*\.]/) { 1191 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1367 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n"; 1192 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1368 } else { 1193 } else {
1369 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc]; 1194 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1370 } 1195 }
1371 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) { 1196 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1372 # skip other comments and empty lines 1197 # skip other comments and empty lines
1373 } else { 1198 } else {
1374 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line 1199 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1375 } 1200 }
1376 } 1201 }
1202
1203 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext;
1377 } 1204 }
1205 };
1206
1207# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1208 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1209
1210 # and now merge resources
1211
1212 $meta{resource} = \my %resource;
1213
1214 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) {
1215 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1216 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1378 } 1217 }
1379} 1218}
1380 1219
1381=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1220=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1382 1221
1402} 1241}
1403 1242
1404=item $term->destroy 1243=item $term->destroy
1405 1244
1406Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1245Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1407etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1246etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1408watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1247watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1409 1248
1410=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1249=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1411 1250
1412Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1251Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1468 1307
1469Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1308Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1470are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1309are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1471to see the actual list: 1310to see the actual list:
1472 1311
1473 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blendtype blurradius 1312 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1474 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink 1313 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1475 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth 1314 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1476 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod 1315 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1477 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont 1316 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1478 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1317 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1498Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1337Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1499class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1338class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1500same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1339same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1501resource with that pattern exists. 1340resource with that pattern exists.
1502 1341
1342Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1343to access their values.
1344
1345If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1346extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1347the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1348extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1349can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1350the actual code.
1351
1503This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1352This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1504only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1353only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1505the wrong resources. 1354the wrong resources.
1506 1355
1507=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets) 1356=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1508 1357
1358Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1359and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1360the resource or option isn't specified.
1361
1362You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1363
1364=cut
1365
1366sub x_resource_boolean {
1367 my $res = &x_resource;
1368
1369 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1370}
1371
1372=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1373
1374Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1375if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1376
1377=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1378
1509Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1379Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1510C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1380C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1511 1381
1512=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string) 1382To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1383->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1384in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1385again.
1513 1386
1514Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to 1387Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1515C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be 1388on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1516used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the 1389$term->bind_action >>.
1517C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding. 1390
1391 sub init {
1392 my ($self) = @_;
1393
1394 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1395 }
1518 1396
1519=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1397=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1520 1398
1521Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1399Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1522the terminal application will use this style. 1400the terminal application will use this style.
1680 1558
1681=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1559=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1682 1560
1683Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1561Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1684running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1562running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1685codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1563codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1686string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1564carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1565locale-dependent encoding.
1687 1566
1688Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1567Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1689confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1568confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1690C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1569C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1691 1570
1699locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1578locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1700(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1579(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1701 1580
1702=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1581=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1703 1582
1704Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1583Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1584to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1705pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1585characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1706to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1586locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1587
1588=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1589
1590Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1591the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1592the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1593
1594The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1707 1595
1708=item $term->tt_paste ($octets) 1596=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1709 1597
1710Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to 1598Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1711CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode 1599CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1750 1638
1751=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1639=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1752 1640
1753Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1641Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1754 1642
1755=item $window_width = $term->width 1643=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1756 1644
1757=item $window_height = $term->height 1645=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1758 1646
1759=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1647=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1760 1648
1761=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1649=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1762 1650
1763=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1651=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1764 1652
1765=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1653=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1766 1654
1767=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1655=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1768 1656
1769=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1657=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1770 1658
1771=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1659=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1772 1660
1773=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1661=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1774 1662
1775=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1663=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1776 1664
1777=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1665=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1778 1666
1779Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1667Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1668argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1780 1669
1781=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1670=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1782 1671
1783Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1672Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1784 1673
1820Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1709Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1821 1710
1822=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1711=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1823 1712
1824Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1713Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1714
1715=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1716
1717Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1718
1719Example:
1720
1721 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1722 # mouse reporting is turned on
1723 }
1825 1724
1826=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1725=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1827 1726
1828Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1727Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1829C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1728C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1834Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1733Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1835compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1734compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1836differ, it redraws the differences. 1735differ, it redraws the differences.
1837 1736
1838Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1737Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1738
1739=item $term->refresh_check
1740
1741Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1839 1742
1840=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1743=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1841 1744
1842Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >> 1745Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1843is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost 1746is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1945} 1848}
1946 1849
1947sub urxvt::line::t { 1850sub urxvt::line::t {
1948 my ($self) = @_; 1851 my ($self) = @_;
1949 1852
1950 if (@_ > 1) 1853 if (@_ > 1) {
1951 {
1952 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1854 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1953 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1855 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1954 } 1856 }
1955 1857
1956 defined wantarray && 1858 defined wantarray &&
1957 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1859 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1958 0, $self->{len} 1860 0, $self->{len}
1959} 1861}
1960 1862
1961sub urxvt::line::r { 1863sub urxvt::line::r {
1962 my ($self) = @_; 1864 my ($self) = @_;
1963 1865
1964 if (@_ > 1) 1866 if (@_ > 1) {
1965 {
1966 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1867 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1967 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1868 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1968 } 1869 }
1969 1870
1970 if (defined wantarray) { 1871 if (defined wantarray) {
1971 my $rend = [ 1872 my $rend = [
1972 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1873 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1973 ]; 1874 ];

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