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Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.265 by root, Sat Jul 24 09:48:43 2021 UTC vs.
Revision 1.266 by root, Sat Jul 24 11:58:27 2021 UTC

20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext" 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define 119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a 120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when 121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used. 122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123 123
124Currently, it recognises only one such comment: 124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by cololns (C<:>), and shoudl not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
125 127
126=over 128=over
127 129
128=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
129 131
131C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean> 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
132or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description. 134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
133 135
134The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
135as a command line parameter. 137as a command line parameter.
138
139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> ressource by having this
140comment:
141
142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
143
144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cnanot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
136 183
137=back 184=back
138 185
139=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
140 187
240 287
241C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 288C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
242 289
243=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp 290=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
244 291
245Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 292Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
246operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 293(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
247information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 294state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
248string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon, 295the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
249to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be 296other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
250enforced in the future. 297for other extensions.
251 298
252For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this: 299For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
253 300
254 sub on_osc_seq_perl { 301 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
255 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_; 302 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
400=cut 447=cut
401 448
402package urxvt; 449package urxvt;
403 450
404use utf8; 451use utf8;
405use strict 'vars'; 452use strict qw(vars subs);
406use Carp (); 453use Carp ();
407use Scalar::Util (); 454use Scalar::Util ();
408use List::Util (); 455use List::Util ();
409 456
410our $VERSION = 1; 457our $VERSION = 1;
666 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type; 713 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
667 } 714 }
668 } 715 }
669} 716}
670 717
671my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 718my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
672 719
673sub verbose { 720sub verbose {
674 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 721 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
675 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 722 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
676} 723}
693 740
694 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 741 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
695 or die "$path: $!"; 742 or die "$path: $!";
696 743
697 my $source = 744 my $source =
698 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 745 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
699 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 746 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
700 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 747 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
701 . "\n};\n1"; 748 . "\n};\n1";
702 749
703 eval $source 750 eval $source
713sub invoke { 760sub invoke {
714 local $TERM = shift; 761 local $TERM = shift;
715 my $htype = shift; 762 my $htype = shift;
716 763
717 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) { 764 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
718 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
719
720 $TERM->scan_extensions; 765 $TERM->scan_extensions;
721 766
722 my %ext_arg; 767 my %ext_arg;
723 768
724 { 769 {
746 my $ext = $1; 791 my $ext = $1;
747 792
748 $ext_arg{$ext} = []; 793 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
749 } 794 }
750 795
751 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 796 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
752 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 797 delete $ext_arg{$1};
753 798
754 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 799 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
800 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
801
802 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
803 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
755 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 804 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
756 805
757 } else { 806 } else {
758 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 807 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
759 } 808 }
760 } 809 }
761 810
811 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
812 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
813
762 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 814 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
763 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 815 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
764 816
765 if (@files) { 817 if (defined $path) {
766 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext}); 818 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
767 } else { 819 } else {
768 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 820 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
769 } 821 }
770 } 822 }
771 823
772 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 824 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
773 warn $@ if $@; 825 warn $@ if $@;
774 } 826 }
775 827
776 $retval = undef; 828 $retval = undef;
829
830 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
831 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
832 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
833 }
834 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
835 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
836 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
837 }
838 }
777 839
778 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 840 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
779 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 841 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
780 if $verbosity >= 10; 842 if $verbosity >= 10;
781 843
1140 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1202 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1141 } 1203 }
1142 } 1204 }
1143} 1205}
1144 1206
1207# map extension name to filesyystem path
1208sub extension_path {
1209 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1210}
1211
1212# load an extension by name
1213sub load_extension_file {
1214 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1215
1216 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1217}
1218
1219# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1220sub autoload_extension {
1221 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1222
1223 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1224
1225 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1226 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1227
1228 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1229}
1230
1145sub perl_libdirs { 1231sub perl_libdirs {
1146 map { split /:/ } 1232 map { split /:/ }
1147 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"), 1233 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1148 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB}, 1234 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1149 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext", 1235 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1157 return if exists $self->{meta}; 1243 return if exists $self->{meta};
1158 1244
1159 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self; 1245 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1160# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC; 1246# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1161 1247
1162 $self->{meta} = \my %meta; 1248 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1163 1249
1164 # first gather extensions 1250 # first gather extensions
1165 1251
1166 my $gather = sub { 1252 my $gather = sub {
1167 my ($dir, $core) = @_; 1253 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1180 or next; 1266 or next;
1181 1267
1182 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core 1268 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1183 or next; 1269 or next;
1184 1270
1185 my %ext = (dir => $dir); 1271 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1186 1272
1187 while (<$fh>) { 1273 while (<$fh>) {
1188 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) { 1274 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1189 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1; 1275 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1190 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name 1276 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1191 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) { 1277 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1192 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n"; 1278 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1193 } else { 1279 } else {
1194 $ext{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc]; 1280 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1195 } 1281 }
1282
1283 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1284 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1285
1286 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1287 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1288
1196 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) { 1289 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1197 # skip other comments and empty lines 1290 # skip other comments and empty lines
1291
1198 } else { 1292 } else {
1199 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line 1293 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1200 } 1294 }
1201 } 1295 }
1202 1296
1203 $meta{ext}{$ext} = \%ext; 1297 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1204 } 1298 }
1205 }; 1299 };
1206 1300
1207# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs; 1301# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1208 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs; 1302 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1209 1303
1210 # and now merge resources 1304 # and now merge resources
1211 1305
1212 $meta{resource} = \my %resource; 1306 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1213 1307
1214 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $meta{ext} }) { 1308 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1215 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other 1309 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1216 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} }); 1310 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1217 } 1311 }
1218} 1312}
1219 1313
2289This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2383This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
2290numbers indicate more verbose output. 2384numbers indicate more verbose output.
2291 2385
2292=over 2386=over
2293 2387
2294=item == 0 - fatal messages 2388=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2389
2390=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
2295 2391
2296=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2392=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2297 2393
2298=item >=10 - all called hooks 2394=item >=10 - all called hooks
2299 2395

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