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Revision 1.181 by sf-exg, Wed Jan 6 17:52:43 2010 UTC vs.
Revision 1.266 by root, Sat Jul 24 11:58:27 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext" 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string. 32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33 33
34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
35 35
36This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
37find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
38 39
39You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
40 41
41 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
42 43
43Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
44 45
45 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
46 47
47=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
48 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
49=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
50 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
51(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
52when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
53now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
54arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
55C<--quoting-style=shell>.
56
57A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
58will enlarge the selection.
59
60The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
61them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
62specifying resources of the form:
63
64 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
65 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
66 ...
67
68The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
69contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
70the match. For example, the following adds a regex that matches everything
71between two vertical bars:
72
73 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
74
75Another example: Programs I use often output "absolute path: " at the
76beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
77pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
78end):
79
80 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ^(/[^:]+):\
81
82You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
83interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
84
85This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
86
87=over 4
88
89=item rot13
90
91Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
92
93 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
94
95=back
96
97=item option-popup (enabled by default)
98
99Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
100runtime.
101
102Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
103onto C<@{ $term->{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
104popup is being displayed.
105
106Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
107either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
108reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
109will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
110first argument.
111
112The following will add an entry C<myoption> that changes
113C<< $self->{myoption} >>:
114
115 push @{ $self->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
116 ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self->{myoption} = $_[0] })
117 };
118
119=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
120
121Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
122text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
123evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
124
125Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
126onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
127popup is being displayed.
128
129Its sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
130is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide whether to add something or not.
131It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
132string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
133when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
134
135The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
136the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
137C<a>s:
138
139 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
140 /a/ ? ("a to b" => sub { s/a/b/g }
141 : ()
142 };
143
144=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
145
146Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
147by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
148input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
149screen.
150
151Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
152search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
153search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
154bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
155was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
156additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
157selection if the C<Shift> modifier is active.
158
159The regex defaults to "(?i)", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
160get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using C<BackSpace>
161or simply use an uppercase character which removes the "(?i)" prefix.
162
163See L<perlre> for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
164
165=item readline (enabled by default)
166
167A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
168the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
169move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
170cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (this only works
171for programs that correctly support wide characters).
172
173To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
174
175=over 4
176
177=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
178
179=item - the text cursor is visible.
180
181=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
182
183=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
184
185=back
186
187The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
188might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
189
190=item selection-autotransform
191
192This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
193whenever a selection is made.
194
195It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
196operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
197
198 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
199 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
200 ...
201
202For example, the following will transform selections of the form
203C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
204$word>:
205
206 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
207
208And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
209paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
210
211 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
212
213Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
214
215To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
216FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
217
218 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
219 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
220
221The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
222every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
223the message into vi commands to load the file.
224
225=item tabbed
226
227This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
228is, it implements what is commonly referred to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
229displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
230button per tab.
231
232Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
233B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
234while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
235
236The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
237with a resource class of C<URxvt.tabbed>. In addition, it supports the
238following four resources (shown with defaults):
239
240 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-fg: <colour-index, default 3>
241 URxvt.tabbed.tabbar-bg: <colour-index, default 0>
242 URxvt.tabbed.tab-fg: <colour-index, default 0>
243 URxvt.tabbed.tab-bg: <colour-index, default 1>
244
245See I<COLOR AND GRAPHICS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
246indices.
247
248=item matcher
249
250Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline text
251matching a certain pattern and make it clickable. When clicked with the
252mouse button specified in the C<matcher.button> resource (default 2, or
253middle), the program specified in the C<matcher.launcher> resource
254(default, the C<urlLauncher> resource, C<sensible-browser>) will be started
255with the matched text as first argument. The default configuration is
256suitable for matching URLs and launching a web browser, like the
257former "mark-urls" extension.
258
259The default pattern to match URLs can be overridden with the
260C<matcher.pattern.0> resource, and additional patterns can be specified
261with numbered patterns, in a manner similar to the "selection" extension.
262The launcher can also be overridden on a per-pattern basis.
263
264It is possible to activate the most recently seen match from the keyboard.
265Simply bind a keysym to "perl:matcher" as seen in the example below.
266
267Example configuration:
268
269 URxvt.perl-ext: default,matcher
270 URxvt.urlLauncher: sensible-browser
271 URxvt.keysym.C-Delete: perl:matcher
272 URxvt.matcher.button: 1
273 URxvt.matcher.pattern.1: \\bwww\\.[\\w-]+\\.[\\w./?&@#-]*[\\w/-]
274 URxvt.matcher.pattern.2: \\B(/\\S+?):(\\d+)(?=:|$)
275 URxvt.matcher.launcher.2: gvim +$2 $1
276
277=item xim-onthespot
278
279This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
280not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
281OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at least for SCIM and
282kinput2.
283
284You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
285C<OnTheSpot>, i.e.:
286
287 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pt OnTheSpot -pe xim-onthespot
288
289=item kuake<hotkey>
290
291A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
292description of how the programs C<kuake> and C<yakuake> work: Whenever the
293user presses a global accelerator key (by default C<F10>), the terminal
294will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
295or show it again.
296
297Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
298
299This is useful if you need a single terminal that is not using any desktop
300space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
301
302The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifiers, so this
303extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
304
305If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
306(fvwm can do it).
307
308=item overlay-osc
309
310This extension implements some OSC commands to display timed popups on the
311screen - useful for status displays from within scripts. You have to read
312the sources for more info.
313
314=item block-graphics-to-ascii
315
316A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
317by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
318similar-looking ascii character.
319
320=item digital-clock
321
322Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
323
324=item remote-clipboard
325
326Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
327selection popup that allows one to run external commands to store the
328selection somewhere and fetch it again.
329
330We use it to implement a "distributed selection mechanism", which just
331means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
332reads it.
333
334The commands can be set using the C<URxvt.remote-selection.store> and
335C<URxvt.remote-selection.fetch> resources. The first should read the
336selection to store from STDIN (always in UTF-8), the second should provide
337the selection data on STDOUT (also in UTF-8).
338
339The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
340
341 URxvt.remote-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed-selection'
342 URxvt.remote-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed-selection'
343
344=item selection-pastebin
345
346This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
347textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
348not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
349F</tmp> directly.).
350
351It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
352i.e.
353
354 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
355
356Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
357the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
358
359 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
360
361And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
362here :)
363
364The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
365the same content should lead to the same filename.
366
367After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
368in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
369for the filename):
370
371 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
372
373I<Note to xrdb users:> xrdb uses the C preprocessor, which might interpret
374the double C</> characters as comment start. Use C<\057\057> instead,
375which works regardless of wether xrdb is used to parse the resource file
376or not.
377
378=item macosx-pastebin and macosx-pastebin-native
379
380These two modules implement an extended clipboard for Mac OS X. They are
381used like this:
382
383 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,macosx-clipboard
384 URxvt.keysym.M-c: perl:macosx-clipboard:copy
385 URxvt.keysym.M-v: perl:macosx-clipboard:paste
386
387The difference between them is that the native variant requires a
388perl from apple's devkit or so, and C<maxosx-pastebin> requires the
389C<Mac::Pasteboard> module, works with other perls, has fewer bugs, is
390simpler etc. etc.
391
392=item example-refresh-hooks
393
394Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
395window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
396overlays or changes.
397
398=back
399 56
400=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
401 58
402=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
403 60
413terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
414 71
415Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
416hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
417 74
418=over 4 75=over
419 76
420=item $text 77=item $text
421 78
422Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
423always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
424 81
425=item $string 82=item $string
426 83
427A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
431=item $octets 88=item $octets
432 89
433Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
434locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
435 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
436=back 99=back
437 100
438=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
439 102
440Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
441for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extenion objects, 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
442which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
443their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
444extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members 107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
445that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
446internal use. 109internal use.
447 110
448Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
449C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
450 113
451It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
452 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by cololns (C<:>), and shoudl not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
453=over 4 128=over
454 129
455=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
456 131
457Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
458extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
459 135
460=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
461 138
462Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> ressource by having this
463this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
464to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
465 141
466=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
467 143
468Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cnanot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
469 183
470=back 184=back
471 185
472=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
473 187
481hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
482relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
483 197
484I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
485 199
486=over 4 200=over
487 201
488=item on_init $term 202=item on_init $term
489 203
490Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 204Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
491windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 205windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
573 287
574C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour. 288C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
575 289
576=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp 290=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
577 291
578Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 292Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
579operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 293(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
580information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 294state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
581string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon, 295the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
582to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be 296other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
583enforced in the future. 297for other extensions.
584 298
585For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this: 299For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
586 300
587 sub on_osc_seq_perl { 301 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
588 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_; 302 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
610=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 324=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
611 325
612Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 326Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
613suppress or filter tty input. 327suppress or filter tty input.
614 328
329=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
330
331Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
332can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
333and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
334locale-encoded.
335
615=item on_line_update $term, $row 336=item on_line_update $term, $row
616 337
617Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 338Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
618screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 339screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
619that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 340that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
635 356
636=item on_refresh_end $term 357=item on_refresh_end $term
637 358
638Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 359Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
639 360
361=item on_action $term, $string
362
363Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
364(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
365description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
366event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
367associated to a single extension.
368
640=item on_user_command $term, $string 369=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
641 370
642Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via 371Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
643a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym> 372a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
644resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 373resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
645 374
646The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change 375The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
647slightly in the future. 376preference to the C<on_action> hook.
648 377
649=item on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height 378=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
650 379
651Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before 380Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
652windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook 381windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
653returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped. 382returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
654 383
655=item on_x_event $term, $event 384=item on_x_event $term, $event
656 385
657Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 386Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
658windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 387windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
688 417
689=item on_map_notify $term, $event 418=item on_map_notify $term, $event
690 419
691=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 420=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
692 421
693Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 422Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
694the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 423the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
695 424
696The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 425The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
697manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 426manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
698(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 427(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
699 428
700C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 429C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
701output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 430output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
702 431
703subwindow.
704
705=item on_client_message $term, $event 432=item on_client_message $term, $event
706 433
707=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 434=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
708 435
709=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 436=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
720=cut 447=cut
721 448
722package urxvt; 449package urxvt;
723 450
724use utf8; 451use utf8;
725use strict; 452use strict qw(vars subs);
726use Carp (); 453use Carp ();
727use Scalar::Util (); 454use Scalar::Util ();
728use List::Util (); 455use List::Util ();
729 456
730our $VERSION = 1; 457our $VERSION = 1;
731our $TERM; 458our $TERM;
732our @TERM_INIT; 459our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
733our @TERM_EXT; 460our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
734our @HOOKNAME; 461our @HOOKNAME;
735our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 462our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
736our %OPTION; 463our %OPTION;
737 464
738our $LIBDIR; 465our $LIBDIR;
742 469
743our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 470our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
744 471
745=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 472=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
746 473
747=over 4 474=over
748 475
749=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 476=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
750 477
751The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 478The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
752modules and scripts are stored. 479modules and scripts are stored.
782 509
783=back 510=back
784 511
785=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 512=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
786 513
787=over 4 514=over
788 515
789=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 516=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
790 517
791Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 518Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
792costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 519include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
793starts up. 520is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
521terminal from starting up.
794 522
795=item urxvt::warn $string 523=item urxvt::warn $string
796 524
797Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 525Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
798newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 526newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
799that calls this function. 527that calls this function.
800 528
801Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 529Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
802correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 530correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
806=item @terms = urxvt::termlist 534=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
807 535
808Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of 536Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
809whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term 537whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
810objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there 538objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
811is no urxvt::term objet associated with others). 539is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
812 540
813=item $time = urxvt::NOW 541=item $time = urxvt::NOW
814 542
815Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 543Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
816 544
836CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 564CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
837SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 565SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
838 566
839Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 567Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
840 568
569=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
570PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
571PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
572PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
573PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
574PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
575PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
576PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
577PrivMode_Default
578
579Constants for checking DEC private modes.
580
841=back 581=back
842 582
843=head2 RENDITION 583=head2 RENDITION
844 584
845Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 585Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
848The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 588The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
849never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 589never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
850as they contain important information required for correct operation of 590as they contain important information required for correct operation of
851rxvt-unicode. 591rxvt-unicode.
852 592
853=over 4 593=over
854 594
855=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 595=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
856 596
857Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 597Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
858being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 598being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
859 599
860=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 600=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
861 601
862Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 602Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
863 603
864=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 604=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
605urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
865 606
866Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 607Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
867underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 608underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
868the bitset. 609the bitset.
869 610
906 }; 647 };
907} 648}
908 649
909no warnings 'utf8'; 650no warnings 'utf8';
910 651
652sub parse_resource {
653 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
654
655 $term->scan_extensions;
656
657 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
658 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
659 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
660 keys %$r; # reset iterator
661 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
662 my $pattern = $k;
663 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
664 my $prefix = $name;
665 my $suffix;
666 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
667 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
668 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
669 }
670 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
671 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
672
673 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
674
675 return 1 unless $isarg;
676
677 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
678 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
679 return 1;
680 } else {
681 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
682 return 1 + 2;
683 }
684 }
685 }
686
687 0
688}
689
690sub usage {
691 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
692
693 $term->scan_extensions;
694
695 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
696
697 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
698 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
699
700 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
701
702 if ($usage_type == 1) {
703 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
704 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
705
706 if ($type eq "boolean") {
707 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
708 } else {
709 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
710 }
711 } else {
712 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
713 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
714 }
715 }
716}
717
911my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 718my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
912 719
913sub verbose { 720sub verbose {
914 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 721 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
915 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 722 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
916} 723}
927 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 734 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
928 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 735 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
929 736
930 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 737 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
931 738
739 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
740
932 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 741 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
933 or die "$path: $!"; 742 or die "$path: $!";
934 743
935 my $source = 744 my $source =
936 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 745 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
937 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 746 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
938 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 747 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
939 . "\n};\n1"; 748 . "\n};\n1";
940 749
941 eval $source 750 eval $source
950# called by the rxvt core 759# called by the rxvt core
951sub invoke { 760sub invoke {
952 local $TERM = shift; 761 local $TERM = shift;
953 my $htype = shift; 762 my $htype = shift;
954 763
955 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 764 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
956 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 765 $TERM->scan_extensions;
957 766
958 my %ext_arg; 767 my %ext_arg;
959 768
960 { 769 {
961 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 770 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
964 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 773 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
965 @TERM_EXT = (); 774 @TERM_EXT = ();
966 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 775 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
967 } 776 }
968 777
778 for (
779 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
969 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 780 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
781 ) {
970 if ($_ eq "default") { 782 if ($_ eq "default") {
783
784 $ext_arg{$_} = []
971 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 785 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
786
787 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
788 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
789 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
790
791 my $ext = $1;
792
793 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
794 }
795
972 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 796 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
973 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 797 delete $ext_arg{$1};
974 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 798
799 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
800 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
801
802 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
803 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
975 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 804 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
805
976 } else { 806 } else {
977 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 807 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
978 } 808 }
979 } 809 }
980 810
811 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
812 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
813
981 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) { 814 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
982 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 815 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
983 816
984 if (@files) { 817 if (defined $path) {
985 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext}); 818 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
986 } else { 819 } else {
987 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 820 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
988 } 821 }
989 } 822 }
990 823
991 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 824 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
992 warn $@ if $@; 825 warn $@ if $@;
993 } 826 }
994 827
995 $retval = undef; 828 $retval = undef;
996 829
830 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
831 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
832 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
833 }
834 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
835 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
836 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
837 }
838 }
839
997 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 840 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
998 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 841 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
999 if $verbosity >= 10; 842 if $verbosity >= 10;
1000 843
844 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
845 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
846 # matching the first arg
847 my $pkg = shift;
848 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
849 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
850
851 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
852 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
853
854 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
855 }
856
1001 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) { 857 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
1002 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 858 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
1003 $retval ||= $retval_; 859 $retval ||= $retval_;
1004 860
1005 if ($@) { 861 if ($@) {
1006 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 862 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
1007 warn $@; 863 warn $@;
1010 866
1011 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 867 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
1012 if $verbosity >= 11; 868 if $verbosity >= 11;
1013 } 869 }
1014 870
1015 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 871 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
1016 # clear package objects 872 # clear package objects
1017 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 873 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
1018 874
1019 # clear package 875 # clear package
1020 %$TERM = (); 876 %$TERM = ();
1050 } 906 }
1051 } 907 }
1052 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed) 908 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
1053} 909}
1054 910
1055# urxvt::term::extension
1056
1057package urxvt::term::extension; 911package urxvt::term::extension;
1058 912
1059sub enable { 913=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
1060 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1061 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1062 914
1063 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 915Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
1064 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 916a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
1065 defined $htype
1066 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1067 917
1068 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 918You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
1069 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 919state related to the terminal and extension instance.
1070 920
1071 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 921The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
1072 } 922objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
1073} 923class.
1074 924
1075sub disable { 925=over
1076 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1077 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1078 926
1079 for my $name (@hook) { 927=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
1080 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1081 defined $htype
1082 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1083 928
1084 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 929Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
1085 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 930extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
1086 } 931
1087} 932=cut
1088 933
1089our $AUTOLOAD; 934our $AUTOLOAD;
1090 935
1091sub AUTOLOAD { 936sub AUTOLOAD {
1092 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 937 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
1105 950
1106sub DESTROY { 951sub DESTROY {
1107 # nop 952 # nop
1108} 953}
1109 954
1110# urxvt::destroy_hook 955# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
1111 956
1112sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 957sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
1113 ${$_[0]}->(); 958 ${$_[0]}->();
1114} 959}
1115 960
1116sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 961sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
1117 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 962 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
1118} 963}
964
965=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
966
967Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
968this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
969this extension.
970
971This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
972temporarily.
973
974To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
975method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
976
977=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
978
979Dynamically disable the given hooks.
980
981=cut
982
983sub enable {
984 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
985 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
986
987 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
988 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
989 defined $htype
990 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
991
992 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
993 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
994
995 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
996 }
997}
998
999sub disable {
1000 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1001 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1002
1003 for my $name (@hook) {
1004 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1005 defined $htype
1006 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1007
1008 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1009 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1010 }
1011}
1012
1013=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1014
1015Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1016the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1017returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1018are disabled again.
1019
1020=cut
1021
1022sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1023 my $disable = shift;
1024
1025 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1026
1027 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1028 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1029 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1030 }
1031}
1032
1033sub on {
1034 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1035
1036 my $term = $self->{term};
1037
1038 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1039
1040 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1041 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1042 defined $htype
1043 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1044
1045 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1046 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1047 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1048 }
1049
1050 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1051}
1052
1053=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1054
1055=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1056
1057=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1058
1059These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1060C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1061C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1062methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1063
1064=cut
1065
1066sub bind_action {
1067 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1068 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1069 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1070}
1071
1072sub x_resource {
1073 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1074 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1075 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1076}
1077
1078sub x_resource_boolean {
1079 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1080 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1081 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1082}
1083
1084=back
1085
1086=cut
1119 1087
1120package urxvt::anyevent; 1088package urxvt::anyevent;
1121 1089
1122=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1090=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
1123 1091
1124The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1092The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
1125C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1093C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
1126further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1094further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
1127condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1095condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
1128is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should 1096
1129work. 1097In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1098the non-blocking variant should work.
1130 1099
1131=cut 1100=cut
1132 1101
1133our $VERSION = '5.23'; 1102our $VERSION = '5.23';
1134 1103
1193 1162
1194sub DESTROY { 1163sub DESTROY {
1195 $_[0][1]->stop; 1164 $_[0][1]->stop;
1196} 1165}
1197 1166
1167# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
1198sub one_event { 1168sub one_event {
1199 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1169 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
1200} 1170}
1201 1171
1202package urxvt::term; 1172package urxvt::term;
1203 1173
1204=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1174=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
1205 1175
1206=over 4 1176=over
1207 1177
1208=cut 1178=cut
1209 1179
1210# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1180# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
1211# as hooks 1181# as hooks
1217 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1187 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1218 1188
1219 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1189 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1220 1190
1221 my $proxy = bless { 1191 my $proxy = bless {
1222 _pkg => $pkg, 1192 _pkg => $pkg,
1193 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
1223 argv => $argv, 1194 argv => $argv,
1224 }, $pkg; 1195 }, $pkg;
1225 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1196 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1226 1197
1227 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1198 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1228 1199
1231 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1202 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1232 } 1203 }
1233 } 1204 }
1234} 1205}
1235 1206
1207# map extension name to filesyystem path
1208sub extension_path {
1209 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1210}
1211
1212# load an extension by name
1213sub load_extension_file {
1214 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1215
1216 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1217}
1218
1219# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1220sub autoload_extension {
1221 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1222
1223 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1224
1225 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1226 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1227
1228 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1229}
1230
1231sub perl_libdirs {
1232 map { split /:/ }
1233 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1234 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1235 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1236 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1237}
1238
1239# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1240sub scan_extensions {
1241 my ($self) = @_;
1242
1243 return if exists $self->{meta};
1244
1245 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1246# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1247
1248 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1249
1250 # first gather extensions
1251
1252 my $gather = sub {
1253 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1254
1255 opendir my $fh, $dir
1256 or return;
1257
1258 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1259 $ext !~ /^\./
1260 or next;
1261
1262 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1263 or next;
1264
1265 -f $fh
1266 or next;
1267
1268 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1269 or next;
1270
1271 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1272
1273 while (<$fh>) {
1274 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1275 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1276 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1277 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1278 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1279 } else {
1280 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1281 }
1282
1283 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1284 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1285
1286 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1287 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1288
1289 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1290 # skip other comments and empty lines
1291
1292 } else {
1293 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1294 }
1295 }
1296
1297 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1298 }
1299 };
1300
1301# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1302 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1303
1304 # and now merge resources
1305
1306 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1307
1308 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1309 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1310 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1311 }
1312}
1313
1236=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1314=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1237 1315
1238Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1316Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1239C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1317C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1240hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1318hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1257} 1335}
1258 1336
1259=item $term->destroy 1337=item $term->destroy
1260 1338
1261Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1339Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1262etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1340etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1263watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1341watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1264 1342
1265=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1343=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1266 1344
1267Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1345Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1294C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1372C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1295 1373
1296Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1374Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1297source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1375source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1298 1376
1299 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1377 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1300 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1378 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1301 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1379 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1302 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1380 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1303 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1381 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1304 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1382 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1383 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1305 1384
1306=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1385=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1307 1386
1308Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1387Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1309optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1388optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1322 1401
1323Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1402Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1324are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1403are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1325to see the actual list: 1404to see the actual list:
1326 1405
1327 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1406 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1328 borderLess chdir color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1407 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1329 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1408 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1330 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1409 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1331 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace letterSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 1410 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1411 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1332 modifier mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path 1412 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1333 perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1413 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1334 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1414 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1335 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1415 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1336 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1416 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1337 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade term_name title 1417 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1338 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1418 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1339 visualBell 1419 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1340 1420
1341=cut 1421=cut
1342 1422
1343sub resource($$;$) { 1423sub resource($$;$) {
1344 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1424 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1351Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1431Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1352class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1432class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1353same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1433same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1354resource with that pattern exists. 1434resource with that pattern exists.
1355 1435
1436Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1437to access their values.
1438
1439If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1440extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1441the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1442extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1443can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1444the actual code.
1445
1356This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1446This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1357only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1447only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1358the wrong resources. 1448the wrong resources.
1359 1449
1360=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1450=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1361 1451
1452Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1453and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1454the resource or option isn't specified.
1455
1456You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1457
1458=cut
1459
1460sub x_resource_boolean {
1461 my $res = &x_resource;
1462
1463 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1464}
1465
1466=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1467
1468Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1469if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1470
1471=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1472
1362Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1473Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1363C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1474C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1475
1476To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1477->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1478in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1479again.
1480
1481Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1482on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1483$term->bind_action >>.
1484
1485 sub init {
1486 my ($self) = @_;
1487
1488 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1489 }
1364 1490
1365=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1491=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1366 1492
1367Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1493Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1368the terminal application will use this style. 1494the terminal application will use this style.
1390 1516
1391=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1517=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1392 1518
1393Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1519Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1394C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1520C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1395rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1521rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1396a selection. 1522a selection.
1397 1523
1398=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1524=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1399 1525
1400Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1526Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1527true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1401set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1528with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1402is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1529is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1403 1530
1404=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1531=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1405 1532
1406Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1533Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1534and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1535
1536=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1537
1538Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1407 1539
1408=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1540=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1409 1541
1410Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1542Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1411 1543
1439This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1571This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1440as long as the perl object is referenced. 1572as long as the perl object is referenced.
1441 1573
1442The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1574The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1443 1575
1444=over 4 1576=over
1445 1577
1446=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend]) 1578=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1447 1579
1448Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1580Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1449text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1581text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1520 1652
1521=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1653=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1522 1654
1523Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1655Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1524running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1656running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1525codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1657codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1526string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1658carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1659locale-dependent encoding.
1527 1660
1528Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1661Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1529confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1662confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1530C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1663C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1531 1664
1539locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1672locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1540(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1673(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1541 1674
1542=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1675=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1543 1676
1544Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1677Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1678to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1545pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1679characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1546to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1680locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1681
1682=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1683
1684Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1685the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1686the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1687
1688The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1689
1690=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1691
1692Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1693CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1694is set.
1547 1695
1548=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1696=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1549 1697
1550Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1698Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1551be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1699be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1570Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1718Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1571to receive pointer events all the times: 1719to receive pointer events all the times:
1572 1720
1573 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1721 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1574 1722
1723=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1724
1725Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1726
1575=item $term->focus_in 1727=item $term->focus_in
1576 1728
1577=item $term->focus_out 1729=item $term->focus_out
1578 1730
1579=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1731=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1580 1732
1581=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time]) 1733=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1582 1734
1583Deliver various fake events to to terminal. 1735Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1584 1736
1585=item $window_width = $term->width 1737=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1586 1738
1587=item $window_height = $term->height 1739=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1588 1740
1589=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1741=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1590 1742
1591=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1743=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1592 1744
1593=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1745=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1594 1746
1595=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1747=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1596 1748
1597=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1749=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1598 1750
1599=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1751=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1600 1752
1601=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1753=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1602 1754
1603=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1755=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1604 1756
1605=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1757=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1606 1758
1607=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1759=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1608 1760
1609Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1761Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1762argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1610 1763
1611=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1764=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1612 1765
1613Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1766Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1614 1767
1651 1804
1652=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1805=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1653 1806
1654Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1807Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1655 1808
1809=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1810
1811Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1812
1813Example:
1814
1815 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1816 # mouse reporting is turned on
1817 }
1818
1656=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1819=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1657 1820
1658Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1821Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1659C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1822if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1660this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1823the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1824scrollback buffer.
1661 1825
1662=item $term->want_refresh 1826=item $term->want_refresh
1663 1827
1664Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1828Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1665compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1829compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1666differ, it redraws the differences. 1830differ, it redraws the differences.
1667 1831
1668Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1832Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1833
1834=item $term->refresh_check
1835
1836Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1669 1837
1670=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1838=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1671 1839
1672Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >> 1840Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1673is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost 1841is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1719 1887
1720Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1888Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1721about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1889about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1722following methods: 1890following methods:
1723 1891
1724=over 4 1892=over
1725 1893
1726=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1894=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1727 1895
1728Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1896Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1729 1897
1775} 1943}
1776 1944
1777sub urxvt::line::t { 1945sub urxvt::line::t {
1778 my ($self) = @_; 1946 my ($self) = @_;
1779 1947
1780 if (@_ > 1) 1948 if (@_ > 1) {
1781 {
1782 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1949 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1783 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1950 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1784 } 1951 }
1785 1952
1786 defined wantarray && 1953 defined wantarray &&
1787 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1954 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1788 0, $self->{len} 1955 0, $self->{len}
1789} 1956}
1790 1957
1791sub urxvt::line::r { 1958sub urxvt::line::r {
1792 my ($self) = @_; 1959 my ($self) = @_;
1793 1960
1794 if (@_ > 1) 1961 if (@_ > 1) {
1795 {
1796 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1962 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1797 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1963 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1798 } 1964 }
1799 1965
1800 if (defined wantarray) { 1966 if (defined wantarray) {
1801 my $rend = [ 1967 my $rend = [
1802 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1968 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1803 ]; 1969 ];
1865Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2031Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1866recent grab. 2032recent grab.
1867 2033
1868=item $term->ungrab 2034=item $term->ungrab
1869 2035
1870Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2036Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1871evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2037evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1872the session. 2038the session.
1873 2039
1874=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2040=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1875 2041
1895 2061
1896=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2062=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1897 2063
1898=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2064=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1899 2065
2066=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2067
2068=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
2069
1900Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2070Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1901the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2071the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1902directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2072directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1903 2073
1904=back 2074=back
1905 2075
1906=cut 2076=cut
1907 2077
1908package urxvt::popup; 2078package urxvt::popup;
1909 2079
1910=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2080=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1911 2081
1912=over 4 2082=over
1913 2083
1914=cut 2084=cut
1915 2085
1916sub add_item { 2086sub add_item {
1917 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2087 my ($self, $item) = @_;
2053 ->cb (sub { 2223 ->cb (sub {
2054 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2224 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
2055 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2225 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
2056 }); 2226 });
2057 2227
2058=over 4 2228=over
2059 2229
2060=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2230=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
2061 2231
2062Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2232Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
2063immediately. 2233immediately.
2112 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2282 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
2113 or end-of-file; 2283 or end-of-file;
2114 }); 2284 });
2115 2285
2116 2286
2117=over 4 2287=over
2118 2288
2119=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2289=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
2120 2290
2121Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2291Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
2122 2292
2149 2319
2150This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2320This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2151the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2321the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2152some useful work. 2322some useful work.
2153 2323
2154=over 4 2324=over
2155 2325
2156=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2326=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2157 2327
2158Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2328Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2159 2329
2184 ->cb (sub { 2354 ->cb (sub {
2185 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2355 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2186 ... 2356 ...
2187 }); 2357 });
2188 2358
2189=over 4 2359=over
2190 2360
2191=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2361=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2192 2362
2193Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2363Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2194 2364
2211=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2381=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
2212 2382
2213This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2383This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
2214numbers indicate more verbose output. 2384numbers indicate more verbose output.
2215 2385
2216=over 4 2386=over
2217 2387
2218=item == 0 - fatal messages 2388=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2389
2390=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
2219 2391
2220=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2392=item >= 3 - script loading and management
2221 2393
2222=item >=10 - all called hooks 2394=item >=10 - all called hooks
2223 2395
2225 2397
2226=back 2398=back
2227 2399
2228=head1 AUTHOR 2400=head1 AUTHOR
2229 2401
2230 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2402 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
2231 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2403 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
2232 2404
2233=cut 2405=cut
2234 2406
22351 24071

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