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Revision 1.125 by root, Sun Jan 22 20:39:47 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.267 by sf-exg, Sat Jul 24 12:17:08 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default: 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,automove-background,selection-autotransform 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44=over 4 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46=item selection (enabled by default) 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 55comments for its resources.
52C<--quoting-style=shell>.
53
54A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
55will enlarge the selection.
56
57The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
58them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
59specifying resources of the form:
60
61 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
62 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
63 ...
64
65The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
66contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
67the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
68between two vertical bars:
69
70 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
71
72You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
73interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
74
75This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
76
77=over 4
78
79=item rot13
80
81Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
82
83 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
84
85=back
86
87=item option-popup (enabled by default)
88
89Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
90runtime.
91
92=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
93
94Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
95text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
96evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
97
98Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
99onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
100popup is displayed.
101
102It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
103is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
104It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
105string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
106when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
107
108The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
109the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
110C<a>s:
111
112 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
113 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
114 : ()
115 };
116
117=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
118
119Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
120by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
121input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
122screen.
123
124Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
125search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
126search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
127bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
128was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
129additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
130selection.
131
132=item readline (enabled by default)
133
134A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At the
135moment, it reacts to clicking with the left mouse button by trying to
136move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
137cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
138for programs that correctly support wide characters).
139
140To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
141
142=over 4
143
144=item - the tty is in ICANON state.
145
146=item - the text cursor is visible.
147
148=item - the primary screen is currently being displayed.
149
150=item - the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor.
151
152=back
153
154The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
155might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
156
157=item selection-autotransform
158
159This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
160whenever a selection is made.
161
162It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
163operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
164
165 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
166 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
167 ...
168
169For example, the following will transform selections of the form
170C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
171$word>:
172
173 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
174
175And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
176paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
177
178 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
179
180Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
181
182To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
183FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
184
185 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
186 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
187
188The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
189every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
190the message into vi commands to load the file.
191
192=item tabbed
193
194This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
195is, it implements what is commonly refered to as "tabbed terminal". The topmost line
196displays a "[NEW]" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
197button per tab.
198
199Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing B<Shift-Left> and
200B<Shift-Right> will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
201while B<Shift-Down> creates a new tab.
202
203=item mark-urls
204
205Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
206make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
207resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
208the URL as first argument.
209
210=item automove-background
211
212This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
213to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
214a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
215
216 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
217
218=item block-graphics-to-ascii
219
220A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
221by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
222similar-looking ascii character.
223
224=item digital-clock
225
226Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
227
228=item example-refresh-hooks
229
230Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
231window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
232overlays or changes.
233
234=item selection-pastebin
235
236This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
237textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
238not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
239F</tmp> directly.).
240
241It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
242i.e.
243
244 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
245
246Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
247the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
248
249 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
250
251And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
252here :)
253
254The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
255the same content should lead to the same filename.
256
257After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
258in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
259for the filename):
260
261 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
262
263=back
264 56
265=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
266 58
267=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
268 60
278terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
279 71
280Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
281hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
282 74
283=over 4 75=over
284 76
285=item $text 77=item $text
286 78
287Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
288always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
289 81
290=item $string 82=item $string
291 83
292A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
296=item $octets 88=item $octets
297 89
298Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
299locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
300 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
301=back 99=back
302 100
303=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
304 102
305Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
306for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
307hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
308about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
309begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
310use. 109internal use.
311 110
312Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
313C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
314 113
315It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
316 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
317=over 4 128=over
318 129
319=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
320 131
321Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
322extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
323 135
324=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
325 138
326Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
327this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
328to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
329 141
330=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
331 143
332Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
333 183
334=back 184=back
335 185
336=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
337 187
338The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 188The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
339called whenever the relevant event happens. 189called whenever the relevant event happens.
340 190
341The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 191The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
342the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 192the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
343 193
344B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called 194B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
345hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
346relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
347 197
348I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
349 199
350=over 4 200=over
351 201
352=item on_init $term 202=item on_init $term
353 203
354Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 204Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
355windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 205windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
359place. 209place.
360 210
361=item on_start $term 211=item on_start $term
362 212
363Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 213Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
364trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop. 214trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
365 215
366=item on_destroy $term 216=item on_destroy $term
367 217
368Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, before doing anything 218Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
369yet. If this hook returns true, then destruction is skipped, but this is 219still fully functional (not for long, though).
370rarely a good idea.
371 220
372=item on_reset $term 221=item on_reset $term
373 222
374Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 223Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
375control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 224control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
397 246
398Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 247Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
399requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 248requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
400by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 249by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
401 250
402Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 251Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
403 252
404=item on_sel_extend $term 253=item on_sel_extend $term
405 254
406Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 255Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
407click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 256click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
408should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 257should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
409processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 258processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
410returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 259returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
411supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 260supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
412 261
413See the F<selection> example extension. 262See the F<selection> example extension.
414 263
415=item on_view_change $term, $offset 264=item on_view_change $term, $offset
416 265
417Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 266Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
418scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 267scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
419show this many lines of scrollback. 268show this many lines of scrollback.
420 269
421=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 270=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
422 271
426 275
427It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 276It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
428$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 277$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
429number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 278number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
430 279
431=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 280=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
432 281
282Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
283behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
284suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
285confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
286this callback.
287
288C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
289
290=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
291
433Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 292Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
434operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 293(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
435information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 294state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
436string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 295the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
437it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 296other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
438future. 297for other extensions.
298
299For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
300
301 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
302 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
303
304 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
305
306 ... process remaining $osc string
307 }
439 308
440Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 309Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
441as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 310as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
442other users on the same system etc.). 311other users on the same system etc.).
312
313For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
314sender.
443 315
444=item on_add_lines $term, $string 316=item on_add_lines $term, $string
445 317
446Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 318Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
447can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 319can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
452=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 324=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
453 325
454Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 326Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
455suppress or filter tty input. 327suppress or filter tty input.
456 328
329=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
330
331Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
332can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
333and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
334locale-encoded.
335
457=item on_line_update $term, $row 336=item on_line_update $term, $row
458 337
459Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 338Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
460screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 339screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
461that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 340that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
468later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 347later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
469you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 348you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
470 349
471=item on_refresh_begin $term 350=item on_refresh_begin $term
472 351
473Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 352Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
474or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 353similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
475restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 354restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
476code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 355code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
477 356
478=item on_refresh_end $term 357=item on_refresh_end $term
479 358
480Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 359Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
481 360
361=item on_action $term, $string
362
363Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
364(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
365description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
366event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
367associated to a single extension.
368
482=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 369=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
483 370
484Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 371Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
485C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 372a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
486resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 373resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
374
375The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
376preference to the C<on_action> hook.
377
378=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
379
380Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
381windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
382returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
487 383
488=item on_x_event $term, $event 384=item on_x_event $term, $event
489 385
490Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 386Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
491windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 387windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
492members are not passed. 388members are not passed.
493 389
390=item on_root_event $term, $event
391
392Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
393
494=item on_focus_in $term 394=item on_focus_in $term
495 395
496Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 396Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
497does focus in processing. 397does focus in processing.
498 398
499=item on_focus_out $term 399=item on_focus_out $term
500 400
501Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 401Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
502focus out processing. 402focus out processing.
503 403
504=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 404=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
505 405
506=item on_property_notify $term, $event 406=item on_property_notify $term, $event
517 417
518=item on_map_notify $term, $event 418=item on_map_notify $term, $event
519 419
520=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 420=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
521 421
522Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 422Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
523the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 423the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
524 424
525The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 425The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
526manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the 426manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
527(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor. 427(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
528 428
529C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 429C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
530output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 430output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
531 431
532subwindow.
533
534=item on_client_message $term, $event 432=item on_client_message $term, $event
535 433
536=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event 434=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
537 435
538=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event 436=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
539 437
540Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with 438Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
541format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW). 439format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
542 440
441=item on_bell $term
442
443Called on receipt of a bell character.
444
543=back 445=back
544 446
545=cut 447=cut
546 448
547package urxvt; 449package urxvt;
548 450
549use utf8; 451use utf8;
550use strict; 452use strict qw(vars subs);
551use Carp (); 453use Carp ();
552use Scalar::Util (); 454use Scalar::Util ();
553use List::Util (); 455use List::Util ();
554 456
555our $VERSION = 1; 457our $VERSION = 1;
556our $TERM; 458our $TERM;
557our @TERM_INIT; 459our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
558our @TERM_EXT; 460our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
559our @HOOKNAME; 461our @HOOKNAME;
560our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 462our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
561our %OPTION; 463our %OPTION;
562 464
563our $LIBDIR; 465our $LIBDIR;
567 469
568our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff; 470our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
569 471
570=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 472=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
571 473
572=over 4 474=over
573 475
574=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 476=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
575 477
576The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 478The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
577modules and scripts are stored. 479modules and scripts are stored.
589The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 491The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
590object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 492object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
591 493
592=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT 494=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
593 495
594All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly 496All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
595created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array 497created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
596gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed, 498gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
597so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire. 499so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
598 500
599This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed 501This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
600first. 502first.
601 503
602=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT 504=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
603 505
604Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which 506Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
607 509
608=back 510=back
609 511
610=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 512=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
611 513
612=over 4 514=over
613 515
614=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 516=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
615 517
616Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 518Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
617costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 519include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
618starts up. 520is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
521terminal from starting up.
619 522
620=item urxvt::warn $string 523=item urxvt::warn $string
621 524
622Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 525Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
623newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 526newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
624that calls this function. 527that calls this function.
625 528
626Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 529Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
627correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 530correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
628 531
629Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 532Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
533
534=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
535
536Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
537whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
538objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
539is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
630 540
631=item $time = urxvt::NOW 541=item $time = urxvt::NOW
632 542
633Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 543Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
634 544
654CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 564CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
655SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 565SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
656 566
657Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 567Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
658 568
569=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
570PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
571PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
572PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
573PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
574PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
575PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
576PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
577PrivMode_Default
578
579Constants for checking DEC private modes.
580
659=back 581=back
660 582
661=head2 RENDITION 583=head2 RENDITION
662 584
663Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 585Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
666The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 588The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
667never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 589never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
668as they contain important information required for correct operation of 590as they contain important information required for correct operation of
669rxvt-unicode. 591rxvt-unicode.
670 592
671=over 4 593=over
672 594
673=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 595=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
674 596
675Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 597Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
676being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 598being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
677 599
678=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 600=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
679 601
680Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 602Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
681 603
682=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 604=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
605urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
683 606
684Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 607Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
685underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 608underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
686the bitset. 609the bitset.
687 610
692Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 615Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
693 616
694=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 617=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
695 618
696=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 619=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
620
621=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
697 622
698Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 623Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
699specified one. 624specified one.
700 625
701=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 626=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
722 }; 647 };
723} 648}
724 649
725no warnings 'utf8'; 650no warnings 'utf8';
726 651
652sub parse_resource {
653 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
654
655 $term->scan_extensions;
656
657 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
658 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
659 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
660 keys %$r; # reset iterator
661 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
662 my $pattern = $k;
663 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
664 my $prefix = $name;
665 my $suffix;
666 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
667 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
668 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
669 }
670 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
671 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
672
673 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
674
675 return 1 unless $isarg;
676
677 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
678 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
679 return 1;
680 } else {
681 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
682 return 1 + 2;
683 }
684 }
685 }
686
687 0
688}
689
690sub usage {
691 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
692
693 $term->scan_extensions;
694
695 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
696
697 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
698 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
699
700 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
701
702 if ($usage_type == 1) {
703 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
704 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
705
706 if ($type eq "boolean") {
707 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
708 } else {
709 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
710 }
711 } else {
712 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
713 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
714 }
715 }
716}
717
727my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 718my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
728 719
729sub verbose { 720sub verbose {
730 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 721 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
731 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 722 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
732} 723}
743 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 734 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
744 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 735 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
745 736
746 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 737 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
747 738
739 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
740
748 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 741 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
749 or die "$path: $!"; 742 or die "$path: $!";
750 743
751 my $source = 744 my $source =
752 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n" 745 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
753 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 746 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
754 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 747 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
755 . "\n};\n1"; 748 . "\n};\n1";
756 749
757 eval $source 750 eval $source
766# called by the rxvt core 759# called by the rxvt core
767sub invoke { 760sub invoke {
768 local $TERM = shift; 761 local $TERM = shift;
769 my $htype = shift; 762 my $htype = shift;
770 763
771 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 764 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
772 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 765 $TERM->scan_extensions;
773 766
774 my %ext_arg; 767 my %ext_arg;
775 768
776 { 769 {
777 my @init = @TERM_INIT; 770 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
778 @TERM_INIT = (); 771 @TERM_INIT = ();
780 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT; 773 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
781 @TERM_EXT = (); 774 @TERM_EXT = ();
782 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg; 775 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
783 } 776 }
784 777
778 for (
779 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
785 for (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 780 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
781 ) {
786 if ($_ eq "default") { 782 if ($_ eq "default") {
783
784 $ext_arg{$_} = []
787 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline); 785 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
786
787 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
788 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
789 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
790
791 my $ext = $1;
792
793 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
794 }
795
788 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 796 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
789 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 797 delete $ext_arg{$1};
790 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 798
799 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
800 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
801
802 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
803 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
791 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 804 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
805
792 } else { 806 } else {
793 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 807 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
794 } 808 }
795 } 809 }
796 810
797 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 811 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
798 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 812 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
799 813
800 if (@files) { 814 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
801 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 815 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
816
817 if (defined $path) {
818 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
802 } else { 819 } else {
803 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 820 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
804 } 821 }
805 } 822 }
806 823
807 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 824 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
808 warn $@ if $@; 825 warn $@ if $@;
809 } 826 }
810 827
811 $retval = undef; 828 $retval = undef;
812 829
830 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
831 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
832 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
833 }
834 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
835 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
836 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
837 }
838 }
839
813 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 840 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
814 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 841 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
815 if $verbosity >= 10; 842 if $verbosity >= 10;
816 843
817 keys %$cb; 844 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
845 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
846 # matching the first arg
847 my $pkg = shift;
848 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
849 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
818 850
819 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 851 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
852 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
853
854 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
855 }
856
857 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
820 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }; 858 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
821 $retval ||= $retval_; 859 $retval ||= $retval_;
822 860
823 if ($@) { 861 if ($@) {
824 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 862 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
825 warn $@; 863 warn $@;
828 866
829 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 867 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
830 if $verbosity >= 11; 868 if $verbosity >= 11;
831 } 869 }
832 870
833 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 871 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
834 # clear package objects 872 # clear package objects
835 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 873 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
836 874
837 # clear package 875 # clear package
838 %$TERM = (); 876 %$TERM = ();
839 } 877 }
840 878
841 $retval 879 $retval
842} 880}
843 881
844# urxvt::term::extension 882sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
883 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
884}
885
886sub rend2mask {
887 no strict 'refs';
888 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
889 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
890 my @failed;
891 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
892 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
893 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
894 } else {
895 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
896 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
897 push @failed, $spec;
898 next;
899 }
900 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
901 if ( $neg ) {
902 $mask &= ~$cur;
903 } else {
904 $mask |= $cur;
905 }
906 }
907 }
908 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
909}
845 910
846package urxvt::term::extension; 911package urxvt::term::extension;
847 912
848sub enable { 913=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
849 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
850 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
851 914
852 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 915Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
853 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 916a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
854 defined $htype
855 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
856 917
857 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 918You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
858 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 919state related to the terminal and extension instance.
859 920
860 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 921The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
861 } 922objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
862} 923class.
863 924
864sub disable { 925=over
865 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
866 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
867 926
868 for my $name (@hook) { 927=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
869 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
870 defined $htype
871 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
872 928
873 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 929Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
874 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 930extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
875 } 931
876} 932=cut
877 933
878our $AUTOLOAD; 934our $AUTOLOAD;
879 935
880sub AUTOLOAD { 936sub AUTOLOAD {
881 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 937 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
894 950
895sub DESTROY { 951sub DESTROY {
896 # nop 952 # nop
897} 953}
898 954
899# urxvt::destroy_hook 955# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
900 956
901sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 957sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
902 ${$_[0]}->(); 958 ${$_[0]}->();
903} 959}
904 960
905sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 961sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
906 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 962 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
907} 963}
964
965=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
966
967Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
968this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
969this extension.
970
971This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
972temporarily.
973
974To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
975method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
976
977=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
978
979Dynamically disable the given hooks.
980
981=cut
982
983sub enable {
984 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
985 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
986
987 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
988 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
989 defined $htype
990 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
991
992 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
993 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
994
995 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
996 }
997}
998
999sub disable {
1000 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1001 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1002
1003 for my $name (@hook) {
1004 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1005 defined $htype
1006 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1007
1008 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1009 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1010 }
1011}
1012
1013=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1014
1015Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1016the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1017returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1018are disabled again.
1019
1020=cut
1021
1022sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1023 my $disable = shift;
1024
1025 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1026
1027 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1028 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1029 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1030 }
1031}
1032
1033sub on {
1034 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1035
1036 my $term = $self->{term};
1037
1038 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1039
1040 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1041 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1042 defined $htype
1043 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1044
1045 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1046 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1047 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1048 }
1049
1050 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1051}
1052
1053=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1054
1055=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1056
1057=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1058
1059These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1060C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1061C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1062methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1063
1064=cut
1065
1066sub bind_action {
1067 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1068 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1069 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1070}
1071
1072sub x_resource {
1073 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1074 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1075 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1076}
1077
1078sub x_resource_boolean {
1079 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1080 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1081 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1082}
1083
1084=back
1085
1086=cut
908 1087
909package urxvt::anyevent; 1088package urxvt::anyevent;
910 1089
911=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1090=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
912 1091
913The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1092The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
914C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1093C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
915further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1094further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
916condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1095condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
917is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
918work.
919 1096
920=cut 1097In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1098the non-blocking variant should work.
921 1099
1100=cut
1101
922our $VERSION = 1; 1102our $VERSION = '5.23';
923 1103
924$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1104$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
925push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1105push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
926 1106
927sub timer { 1107sub timer {
929 1109
930 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1110 my $cb = $arg{cb};
931 1111
932 urxvt::timer 1112 urxvt::timer
933 ->new 1113 ->new
934 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1114 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
935 ->cb (sub { 1115 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
936 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1116 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
937 $cb->(); 1117 $cb->();
938 }) 1118 })
939} 1119}
940 1120
941sub io { 1121sub io {
942 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1122 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
943 1123
944 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1124 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1125 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1126 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
945 1127
946 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1128 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
947 ->new 1129 ->new
948 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1130 ->fd ($fd)
949 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1131 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
950 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1132 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
951 ->start 1133 ->start
952 ->cb (sub { 1134 ->cb ($cb)
953 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
954 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
955 })],
956 urxvt::anyevent:: 1135 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1136}
1137
1138sub idle {
1139 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1140
1141 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1142
1143 urxvt::iw
1144 ->new
1145 ->start
1146 ->cb ($cb)
1147}
1148
1149sub child {
1150 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1151
1152 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1153
1154 urxvt::pw
1155 ->new
1156 ->start ($arg{pid})
1157 ->cb (sub {
1158 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1159 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1160 })
957} 1161}
958 1162
959sub DESTROY { 1163sub DESTROY {
960 $_[0][1]->stop; 1164 $_[0][1]->stop;
961} 1165}
962 1166
963sub condvar { 1167# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
964 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1168sub one_event {
965}
966
967sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
968 ${$_[0]}++;
969}
970
971sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
972 unless (${$_[0]}) {
973 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1169 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
974 }
975} 1170}
976 1171
977package urxvt::term; 1172package urxvt::term;
978 1173
979=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1174=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
980 1175
981=over 4 1176=over
982 1177
983=cut 1178=cut
984 1179
985# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1180# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
986# as hooks 1181# as hooks
992 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self"; 1187 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
993 1188
994 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::; 1189 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
995 1190
996 my $proxy = bless { 1191 my $proxy = bless {
997 _pkg => $pkg, 1192 _pkg => $pkg,
1193 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
998 argv => $argv, 1194 argv => $argv,
999 }, $pkg; 1195 }, $pkg;
1000 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1196 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
1001 1197
1002 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1198 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
1003 1199
1006 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1202 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
1007 } 1203 }
1008 } 1204 }
1009} 1205}
1010 1206
1207# map extension name to filesystem path
1208sub extension_path {
1209 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1210}
1211
1212# load an extension by name
1213sub load_extension_file {
1214 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1215
1216 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1217}
1218
1219# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1220sub autoload_extension {
1221 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1222
1223 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1224
1225 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1226 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1227
1228 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1229}
1230
1231sub perl_libdirs {
1232 map { split /:/ }
1233 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1234 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1235 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1236 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1237}
1238
1239# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1240sub scan_extensions {
1241 my ($self) = @_;
1242
1243 return if exists $self->{meta};
1244
1245 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1246# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1247
1248 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1249
1250 # first gather extensions
1251
1252 my $gather = sub {
1253 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1254
1255 opendir my $fh, $dir
1256 or return;
1257
1258 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1259 $ext !~ /^\./
1260 or next;
1261
1262 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1263 or next;
1264
1265 -f $fh
1266 or next;
1267
1268 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1269 or next;
1270
1271 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1272
1273 while (<$fh>) {
1274 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1275 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1276 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1277 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1278 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1279 } else {
1280 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1281 }
1282
1283 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1284 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1285
1286 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1287 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1288
1289 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1290 # skip other comments and empty lines
1291
1292 } else {
1293 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1294 }
1295 }
1296
1297 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1298 }
1299 };
1300
1301# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1302 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1303
1304 # and now merge resources
1305
1306 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1307
1308 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1309 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1310 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1311 }
1312}
1313
1011=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1314=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1012 1315
1013Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1316Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1014C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like 1317C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1015hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1318hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1016 1319
1017Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1320Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1018couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1321couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1019initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1322initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1020C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1323C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1324refer to global data (which is race free).
1021 1325
1022=cut 1326=cut
1023 1327
1024sub new { 1328sub new {
1025 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1329 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1026 1330
1331 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1332 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1333
1027 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1334 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1028} 1335}
1029 1336
1030=item $term->destroy 1337=item $term->destroy
1031 1338
1032Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1339Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1033etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1340etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
1034watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1341watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1035 1342
1036=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1343=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1037 1344
1038Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1345Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1062 1369
1063Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1370Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1064optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1371optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1065C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1372C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1066 1373
1067Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1374Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1068source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1375source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1069 1376
1070 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1377 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1071 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1378 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1072 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1379 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1073 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1380 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1074 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1381 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1075 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1382 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1383 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
1076 1384
1077=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1385=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
1078 1386
1079Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1387Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1080optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1388optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
1089likely change). 1397likely change).
1090 1398
1091Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1399Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1092terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1400terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1093 1401
1094Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1402Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1095are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1403are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1096to see the actual list: 1404to see the actual list:
1097 1405
1098 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1406 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1099 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1407 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1100 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1408 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1101 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1409 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1410 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1102 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1411 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1103 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1412 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1104 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1413 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1105 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1414 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1106 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1415 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1107 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1416 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1108 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1417 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1109 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1418 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1110 visualBell 1419 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1111 1420
1112=cut 1421=cut
1113 1422
1114sub resource($$;$) { 1423sub resource($$;$) {
1115 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1424 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1116 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1425 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1117 &urxvt::term::_resource 1426 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1118} 1427}
1119 1428
1120=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1429=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1121 1430
1122Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1431Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1123class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1432class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1124same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1433same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1125resource with that pattern exists. 1434resource with that pattern exists.
1126 1435
1436Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1437to access their values.
1438
1439If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1440extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1441the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1442extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1443can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1444the actual code.
1445
1127This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1446This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1128only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1447only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1129the wrong resources. 1448the wrong resources.
1130 1449
1131=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1450=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1132 1451
1452Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1453and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1454the resource or option isn't specified.
1455
1456You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1457
1458=cut
1459
1460sub x_resource_boolean {
1461 my $res = &x_resource;
1462
1463 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1464}
1465
1466=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1467
1468Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1469if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1470
1471=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1472
1133Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1473Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1134C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1474C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1475
1476To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1477->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1478in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1479again.
1480
1481Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1482on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1483$term->bind_action >>.
1484
1485 sub init {
1486 my ($self) = @_;
1487
1488 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1489 }
1135 1490
1136=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1491=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1137 1492
1138Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1493Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1139the terminal application will use this style. 1494the terminal application will use this style.
1147 1502
1148=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1503=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1149 1504
1150=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1505=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1151 1506
1152Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1507Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1153and optionally set them to new values. 1508
1509When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1510C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1511screen.
1512
1513=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1514
1515Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1154 1516
1155=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1517=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1156 1518
1157Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1519Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1158C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1520C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1159rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1521rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1160a selection. 1522a selection.
1161 1523
1162=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1524=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1163 1525
1164Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1526Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1527true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1165set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1528with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1166is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1529is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1167 1530
1168=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1531=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1169 1532
1170Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1533Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1534and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1535
1536=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1537
1538Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1171 1539
1172=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1540=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1173 1541
1174Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1542Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1175 1543
1203This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1571This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1204as long as the perl object is referenced. 1572as long as the perl object is referenced.
1205 1573
1206The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1574The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1207 1575
1208=over 4 1576=over
1209 1577
1210=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1578=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1211 1579
1212Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1580Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1213text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1581text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1214at a specific position inside the overlay. 1582at a specific position inside the overlay.
1583
1584If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1215 1585
1216=item $overlay->hide 1586=item $overlay->hide
1217 1587
1218If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1588If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1219 1589
1282 1652
1283=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1653=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1284 1654
1285Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1655Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1286running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1656running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1287codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1657codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1288string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1658carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1659locale-dependent encoding.
1289 1660
1290Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1661Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1291confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1662confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1292C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1663C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1293 1664
1301locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1672locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1302(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1673(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1303 1674
1304=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1675=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1305 1676
1306Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1677Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1678to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1307pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1679characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1308to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1680locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1681
1682=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1683
1684Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1685the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1686the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1687
1688The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1689
1690=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1691
1692Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1693CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1694is set.
1309 1695
1310=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1696=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1311 1697
1312Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1698Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1313be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1699be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1332Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1718Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1333to receive pointer events all the times: 1719to receive pointer events all the times:
1334 1720
1335 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1721 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1336 1722
1723=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1724
1725Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1726
1727=item $term->focus_in
1728
1729=item $term->focus_out
1730
1731=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1732
1733=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1734
1735Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1736
1337=item $window_width = $term->width 1737=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1338 1738
1339=item $window_height = $term->height 1739=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1340 1740
1341=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1741=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1342 1742
1343=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1743=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1344 1744
1345=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1745=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1346 1746
1347=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1747=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1348 1748
1349=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1749=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1350 1750
1351=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1751=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1352 1752
1353=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1753=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1354 1754
1355=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1755=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1356 1756
1357=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1757=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1358 1758
1359=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1759=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1360 1760
1361Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1761Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1762argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1362 1763
1363=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1764=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1364 1765
1365Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1766Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1366 1767
1371=item $env = $term->env 1772=item $env = $term->env
1372 1773
1373Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1774Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1374similar to C<\%ENV>. 1775similar to C<\%ENV>.
1375 1776
1777=item @envv = $term->envv
1778
1779Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1780
1781=item @argv = $term->argv
1782
1783Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1784includes the program name as first element.
1785
1376=cut 1786=cut
1377 1787
1378sub env { 1788sub env {
1379 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1380 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1789 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1381 } else {
1382 +{ %ENV }
1383 }
1384} 1790}
1385 1791
1386=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1792=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1387 1793
1388=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1794=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1396 1802
1397Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary). 1803Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1398 1804
1399=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor 1805=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1400 1806
1401Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not. 1807Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1808
1809=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1810
1811Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1812
1813Example:
1814
1815 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1816 # mouse reporting is turned on
1817 }
1402 1818
1403=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1819=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1404 1820
1405Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1821Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1406C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1822if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1407this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1823the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1824scrollback buffer.
1408 1825
1409=item $term->want_refresh 1826=item $term->want_refresh
1410 1827
1411Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1828Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1412compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1829compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1413differ, it redraws the differences. 1830differ, it redraws the differences.
1414 1831
1415Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1832Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1416 1833
1834=item $term->refresh_check
1835
1836Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1837
1417=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1838=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1418 1839
1419Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1840Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1420is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1841is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1421terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1422line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1842terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1423is requested. 1843is requested.
1424 1844
1425If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1845If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1426line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1846line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1427to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1847to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1428automatically be updated. 1848automatically be updated.
1429 1849
1430C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1850C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1431than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535) 1851than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1432characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that 1852characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1433do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters 1853do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1434in the private use area. 1854in the private use area.
1435 1855
1436You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1856You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1437that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1857that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1438characters. 1858characters.
1467 1887
1468Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1888Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1469about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1889about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1470following methods: 1890following methods:
1471 1891
1472=over 4 1892=over
1473 1893
1474=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1894=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1475 1895
1476Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1896Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1477 1897
1523} 1943}
1524 1944
1525sub urxvt::line::t { 1945sub urxvt::line::t {
1526 my ($self) = @_; 1946 my ($self) = @_;
1527 1947
1528 if (@_ > 1) 1948 if (@_ > 1) {
1529 {
1530 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1949 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1531 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1950 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1532 } 1951 }
1533 1952
1534 defined wantarray && 1953 defined wantarray &&
1535 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1954 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1536 0, $self->{len} 1955 0, $self->{len}
1537} 1956}
1538 1957
1539sub urxvt::line::r { 1958sub urxvt::line::r {
1540 my ($self) = @_; 1959 my ($self) = @_;
1541 1960
1542 if (@_ > 1) 1961 if (@_ > 1) {
1543 {
1544 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1962 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1545 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1963 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1546 } 1964 }
1547 1965
1548 if (defined wantarray) { 1966 if (defined wantarray) {
1549 my $rend = [ 1967 my $rend = [
1550 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1968 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1551 ]; 1969 ];
1583where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2001where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1584C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2002C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1585 2003
1586=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2004=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1587 2005
1588Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2006Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1589C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2007C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1590 2008
1591=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 2009=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1592 2010
2011=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
2012
1593Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 2013Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
2014manpage.
1594 2015
1595=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2016=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1596 2017
1597Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2018Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1598synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2019synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1599 2020
1600=item $term->allow_events_async 2021=item $term->allow_events_async
1601 2022
1602Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2023Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1603 2024
1610Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2031Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1611recent grab. 2032recent grab.
1612 2033
1613=item $term->ungrab 2034=item $term->ungrab
1614 2035
1615Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2036Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1616evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2037evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1617the session. 2038the session.
1618 2039
1619=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists]) 2040=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1620 2041
1622 2043
1623=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window) 2044=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1624 2045
1625=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property) 2046=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1626 2047
1627=item $term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets) 2048=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1628 2049
1629=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property) 2050=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1630 2051
1631=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow 2052=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1632 2053
1639=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height) 2060=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1640 2061
1641=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y) 2062=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1642 2063
1643=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events]) 2064=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2065
2066=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2067
2068=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1644 2069
1645Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as 2070Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1646the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less 2071the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1647directory onto the X functions of the same name. 2072directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1648 2073
1649=back 2074=back
1650 2075
1651=cut 2076=cut
1652 2077
1653package urxvt::popup; 2078package urxvt::popup;
1654 2079
1655=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2080=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1656 2081
1657=over 4 2082=over
1658 2083
1659=cut 2084=cut
1660 2085
1661sub add_item { 2086sub add_item {
1662 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2087 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1716 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2141 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1717 2142
1718 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2143 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1719} 2144}
1720 2145
1721=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2146=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1722 2147
1723Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2148Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1724whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2149whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1725argument. 2150first argument.
1726 2151
1727=cut 2152=cut
1728 2153
1729sub add_toggle { 2154sub add_toggle {
1730 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2155 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1731 2156
1732 my $item; $item = { 2157 my $item; $item = {
1733 type => "button", 2158 type => "button",
1734 text => " $text", 2159 text => " $text",
1735 value => $value, 2160 value => $value,
1754 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2179 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1755 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2180 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1756 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2181 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1757 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2182 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1758 2183
1759 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2184 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2185 $env, "popup",
1760 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2186 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1761 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2187 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1762 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2188 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1763 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2189 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1764 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2190 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1765 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2191 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1766 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2192 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2193
2194 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2195 $term->ungrab;
2196 $term->destroy;
2197 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2198 }
1767} 2199}
1768 2200
1769sub DESTROY { 2201sub DESTROY {
1770 my ($self) = @_; 2202 my ($self) = @_;
1771 2203
1776=back 2208=back
1777 2209
1778=cut 2210=cut
1779 2211
1780package urxvt::watcher; 2212package urxvt::watcher;
1781
1782@urxvt::timer::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1783@urxvt::iow::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1784@urxvt::pw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1785@urxvt::iw::ISA = __PACKAGE__;
1786 2213
1787=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2214=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1788 2215
1789This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2216This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1790fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2217fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1794 ->new 2221 ->new
1795 ->interval (1) 2222 ->interval (1)
1796 ->cb (sub { 2223 ->cb (sub {
1797 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2224 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1798 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2225 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1799 }); 2226 });
1800 2227
1801=over 4 2228=over
1802 2229
1803=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2230=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1804 2231
1805Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2232Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1806immediately. 2233immediately.
1807 2234
1808=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2235=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1809 2236
1810Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2237Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1811 2238
1812=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1813
1814Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1815
1816=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2239=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1817 2240
1818Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2241Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2242new $interval).
1819 2243
1820=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2244=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1821 2245
1822Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2246By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1823stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2247stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1824is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2248is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1825 2249
1826=item $timer = $timer->start 2250=item $timer = $timer->start
1827 2251
1828Start the timer. 2252Start the timer.
1829 2253
1830=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2254=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1831 2255
1832Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2256Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2257also replaces the interval.
1833 2258
1834=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2259=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1835 2260
1836Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2261Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1837 2262
1838=item $timer = $timer->stop 2263=item $timer = $timer->stop
1839 2264
1847 2272
1848 $term->{socket} = ... 2273 $term->{socket} = ...
1849 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2274 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1850 ->new 2275 ->new
1851 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2276 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1852 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2277 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1853 ->start 2278 ->start
1854 ->cb (sub { 2279 ->cb (sub {
1855 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2280 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1856 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2281 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1857 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2282 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1858 or end-of-file; 2283 or end-of-file;
1859 }); 2284 });
1860 2285
1861 2286
1862=over 4 2287=over
1863 2288
1864=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2289=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1865 2290
1866Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2291Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1867 2292
1870Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2295Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1871is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2296is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1872 2297
1873=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2298=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1874 2299
1875Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2300Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1876 2301
1877=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2302=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1878 2303
1879Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2304Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1880C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2305C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1881together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2306together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1882 2307
1883=item $iow = $iow->start 2308=item $iow = $iow->start
1884 2309
1885Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2310Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1886 2311
1887=item $iow = $iow->stop 2312=item $iow = $iow->stop
1888 2313
1889Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2314Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
1890 2315
1891=back 2316=back
1892 2317
1893=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class 2318=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
1894 2319
1895This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when 2320This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1896the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing 2321the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1897some useful work. 2322some useful work.
1898 2323
1899=over 4 2324=over
1900 2325
1901=item $iw = new urxvt::iw 2326=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
1902 2327
1903Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state. 2328Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1904 2329
1927 ->new 2352 ->new
1928 ->start ($pid) 2353 ->start ($pid)
1929 ->cb (sub { 2354 ->cb (sub {
1930 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; 2355 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1931 ... 2356 ...
1932 }); 2357 });
1933 2358
1934=over 4 2359=over
1935 2360
1936=item $pw = new urxvt::pw 2361=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
1937 2362
1938Create a new process watcher in stopped state. 2363Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1939 2364
1941 2366
1942Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2367Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1943 2368
1944=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid) 2369=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
1945 2370
1946Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process C<$pid>. 2371Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
1947 2372
1948=item $pw = $pw->stop 2373=item $pw = $pw->stop
1949 2374
1950Stop the watcher. 2375Stop the watcher.
1951 2376
1956=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2381=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1957 2382
1958This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2383This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1959numbers indicate more verbose output. 2384numbers indicate more verbose output.
1960 2385
1961=over 4 2386=over
1962 2387
1963=item == 0 - fatal messages 2388=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2389
2390=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
1964 2391
1965=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2392=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1966 2393
1967=item >=10 - all called hooks 2394=item >=10 - all called hooks
1968 2395
1969=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2396=item >=11 - hook return values
1970 2397
1971=back 2398=back
1972 2399
1973=head1 AUTHOR 2400=head1 AUTHOR
1974 2401
1975 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2402 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1976 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2403 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1977 2404
1978=cut 2405=cut
1979 2406
19801 24071
2408
2409# vim: sw=3:

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