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Revision 1.27 by root, Tue Jan 3 23:41:37 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.99 by root, Tue Jan 17 17:09:26 2006 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 32
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
35 35
36You can activate them like this: 36You can activate them like this:
37 37
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 39
40=over 4 40=over 4
41 41
42=item selection 42=item selection (enabled by default)
43 43
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too, 46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>. 47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports
48C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 49
49It also offers the following bindable event: 50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
51will enlarge the selection.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
50 72
51=over 4 73=over 4
52 74
53=item rot13 75=item rot13
54 76
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger: 77Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56 78
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13 79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58 80
59=back 81=back
82
83=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime.
87
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93
94=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
95
96Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
97by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
98input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
99screen.
100
101Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
102search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
103search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
104bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
105was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
106additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
107selection.
108
109=item selection-autotransform
110
111This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
112whenever a selection is made.
113
114It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
115operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
116
117 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
118 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
119 ...
120
121For example, the following will transform selections of the form
122C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
123$word>:
124
125 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
126
127And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
128paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
129
130 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/\\x1b:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
131
132Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
133
134To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
135FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
136
137 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+\\.)
138 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)\\.$/\x1b:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
139
140The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
141every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
142the message into vi commands to load the file.
143
144=item mark-urls
145
146Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
147make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
148resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
149the URL as first argument.
150
151=item block-graphics-to-ascii
152
153A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
154by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
155similar-looking ascii character.
60 156
61=item digital-clock 157=item digital-clock
62 158
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay. 159Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
64 160
66 162
67Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the 163Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
68window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own 164window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
69overlays or changes. 165overlays or changes.
70 166
167=item selection-pastebin
168
169This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
170textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
171not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
172F</tmp> directly.).
173
174It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
175i.e.
176
177 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
178
179Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
180the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
181
182 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
183
184And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
185here :)
186
187The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
188the same content should lead to the same filename.
189
190After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
191in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
192for the filename):
193
194 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
195
71=back 196=back
197
198=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
72 199
73=head2 General API Considerations 200=head2 General API Considerations
74 201
75All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 202All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
76reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 203reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
81When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are 208When objects are destroyed on the C++ side, the perl object hashes are
82emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and 209emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
83the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the 210the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
84terminal is destroyed. 211terminal is destroyed.
85 212
213Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
214hints on what they mean:
215
216=over 4
217
218=item $text
219
220Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
221always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
222
223=item $string
224
225A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
226characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
227encoding (often locale-specific) and binary data.
228
229=item $octets
230
231Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
232locale-specific way.
233
234=back
235
236=head2 Extension Objects
237
238Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
239for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
240hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think
241about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
242begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal
243use.
244
245Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
246C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
247
248It has the following methods and data members:
249
250=over 4
251
252=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
253
254Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
255extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
256
257=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])
258
259Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
260this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
261to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
262
263=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
264
265Dynamically disable the given hooks.
266
267=back
268
86=head2 Hooks 269=head2 Hooks
87 270
88The following subroutines can be declared in loaded scripts, and will be 271The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
89called whenever the relevant event happens. 272called whenever the relevant event happens.
90 273
91The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 274The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
92and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 275the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
93its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
94object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
95member.
96 276
97All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 277B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the
98counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 278event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is
99and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 279skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
100 280
101When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 281I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
102 282
103=over 4 283=over 4
104 284
105=item on_init $term 285=item on_init $term
106 286
107Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 287Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
108windows are created or the command gets run. 288windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
289call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
290have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources,
291though.
109 292
110=item on_reset $term 293=item on_reset $term
111 294
112Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 295Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
113control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 296control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
138=item on_sel_extend $term 321=item on_sel_extend $term
139 322
140Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 323Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
141click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 324click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
142should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 325should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
143processing. 326processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
327returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
328supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
144 329
145See the F<selection> example extension. 330See the F<selection> example extension.
146
147=item on_focus_in $term
148
149Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
150focus in processing.
151
152=item on_focus_out $term
153
154Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
155out processing.
156 331
157=item on_view_change $term, $offset 332=item on_view_change $term, $offset
158 333
159Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 334Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
160scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 335scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
168 343
169It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 344It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
170$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 345$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
171number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 346number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
172 347
173=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI* 348=item on_osc_seq $term, $string
174 349
175Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output. 350Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
351operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
352information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
353string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
354it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
355future.
356
357Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
358as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from
359other users on the same system etc.).
360
361=item on_add_lines $term, $string
362
363Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
364can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
365and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
366might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
367output.
368
369=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
370
371Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
372suppress or filter tty input.
373
374=item on_line_update $term, $row
375
376Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
377screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
378that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
379not always immediately.
380
381The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
382multiple rows.
383
384Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
385later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
386you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
176 387
177=item on_refresh_begin $term 388=item on_refresh_begin $term
178 389
179Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 390Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
180or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 391or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
189 400
190Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 401Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a
191C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 402C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym>
192resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 403resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
193 404
405=item on_x_event $term, $event
406
407Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
408windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
409members are not passed.
410
411=item on_focus_in $term
412
413Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
414does focus in processing.
415
416=item on_focus_out $term
417
418Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
419focus out processing.
420
421=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
422
423=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
424
425=item on_button_press $term, $event
426
427=item on_button_release $term, $event
428
429=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
430
431=item on_map_notify $term, $event
432
433=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
434
435Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
436the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
437
438The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
439manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row
440and column under the mouse cursor.
441
442C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
443output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
444
445subwindow.
446
194=back 447=back
195 448
449=cut
450
451package urxvt;
452
453use utf8;
454use strict;
455use Carp ();
456use Scalar::Util ();
457use List::Util ();
458
459our $VERSION = 1;
460our $TERM;
461our @HOOKNAME;
462our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
463our %OPTION;
464
465our $LIBDIR;
466our $RESNAME;
467our $RESCLASS;
468our $RXVTNAME;
469
196=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 470=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
197 471
198=over 4 472=over 4
199 473
474=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
475
476The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
477modules and scripts are stored.
478
479=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
480
481The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
482
483=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
484
485The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
486
200=item $urxvt::TERM 487=item $urxvt::TERM
201 488
202The current terminal. Whenever a callback/Hook is bein executed, this 489The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
203variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> object. 490object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
204 491
205=back 492=back
206 493
207=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 494=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
208 495
221that calls this function. 508that calls this function.
222 509
223Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 510Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
224correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 511correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
225 512
513Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
514
226=item $time = urxvt::NOW 515=item $time = urxvt::NOW
227 516
228Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 517Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
518
519=item urxvt::CurrentTime
520
521=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
522Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
523Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
524
525=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
526ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
527PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
528Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
529KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
530ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
531FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
532
533=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
534EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
535GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
536UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
537ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
538CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
539SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
540
541Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
229 542
230=back 543=back
231 544
232=head2 RENDITION 545=head2 RENDITION
233 546
260 573
261=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 574=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
262 575
263Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 576Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
264 577
265=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 578=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
266 579
267=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 580=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
268 581
269Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 582Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
270specified one. 583specified one.
271 584
272=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 585=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
273 586
274Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 587Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
275extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 588extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
276zero. 589zero.
277 590
278=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 591=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
279 592
280Change the custom value. 593Change the custom value.
281 594
282=back 595=back
283 596
284=cut 597=cut
285
286package urxvt;
287
288use strict;
289use Scalar::Util ();
290
291our $TERM;
292our @HOOKNAME;
293our $LIBDIR;
294 598
295BEGIN { 599BEGIN {
296 urxvt->bootstrap; 600 urxvt->bootstrap;
297 601
298 # overwrite perl's warn 602 # overwrite perl's warn
300 my $msg = join "", @_; 604 my $msg = join "", @_;
301 $msg .= "\n" 605 $msg .= "\n"
302 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 606 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
303 urxvt::warn ($msg); 607 urxvt::warn ($msg);
304 }; 608 };
305}
306 609
307my @hook_count; 610 # %ENV is the original startup environment
611 delete $ENV{IFS};
612 delete $ENV{CDPATH};
613 delete $ENV{BASH_ENV};
614 $ENV{PATH} = "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/opt/bin:/opt/sbin";
615}
616
308my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 617my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
309 618
310sub verbose { 619sub verbose {
311 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 620 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
312 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 621 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
313} 622}
314 623
315# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 624my $extension_pkg = "extension0000";
316# as hooks 625my %extension_pkg;
317sub register_package($) {
318 my ($pkg) = @_;
319
320 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
321 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
322
323 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
324 or next;
325
326 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
327 $hook_count[$htype]++
328 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
329 }
330}
331
332my $script_pkg = "script0000";
333my %script_pkg;
334 626
335# load a single script into its own package, once only 627# load a single script into its own package, once only
336sub script_package($) { 628sub extension_package($) {
337 my ($path) = @_; 629 my ($path) = @_;
338 630
339 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 631 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
340 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 632 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($extension_pkg++);
341 633
342 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 634 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
343 635
344 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 636 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
345 or die "$path: $!"; 637 or die "$path: $!";
346 638
639 my $source =
347 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 640 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
641 . "use base urxvt::term::extension::;\n"
348 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 642 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
349 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 643 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
350 . "\n};\n1"; 644 . "\n};\n1";
351 645
646 eval $source
352 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 647 or die "$path: $@";
353 648
354 $pkg 649 $pkg
355 } 650 }
356} 651}
652
653our $retval; # return value for urxvt
357 654
358# called by the rxvt core 655# called by the rxvt core
359sub invoke { 656sub invoke {
360 local $TERM = shift; 657 local $TERM = shift;
361 my $htype = shift; 658 my $htype = shift;
362 659
363 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 660 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
364 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 661 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl");
662
663 my %ext_arg;
365 664
366 for my $ext (split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext")) { 665 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) {
666 if ($_ eq "default") {
667 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback);
668 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
669 delete $ext_arg{$1};
670 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
671 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
672 } else {
673 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
674 }
675 }
676
677 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) {
367 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 678 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
368 679
369 if (@files) { 680 if (@files) {
370 register_package script_package $files[0]; 681 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv);
371 } else { 682 } else {
372 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 683 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
373 } 684 }
374 } 685 }
375 686
376 } elsif ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 687 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
688 warn $@ if $@;
689 }
690
691 $retval = undef;
692
377 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) { 693 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
378 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) { 694 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
379 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} } 695 if $verbosity >= 10;
380 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0; 696
697 keys %$cb;
698
699 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
700 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) }
701 and last;
702
703 if ($@) {
704 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
705 warn $@;
381 } 706 }
382 } 707 }
708
709 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
710 if $verbosity >= 11;
383 } 711 }
384 712
385 my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype] 713 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
386 or return; 714 # clear package objects
715 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
387 716
388 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 717 # clear package
389 if $verbosity >= 10; 718 %$TERM = ();
390
391 keys %$cb;
392
393 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) {
394 return 1
395 if $cb->(
396 $TERM->{$pkg} ||= do {
397 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
398 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
399 $proxy
400 },
401 @_,
402 );
403 } 719 }
404 720
721 $retval
722}
723
724sub exec_async(@) {
725 my $pid = fork;
726
727 return
728 if !defined $pid or $pid;
729
730 %ENV = %{ $TERM->env };
731
732 exec @_;
733 _exit 255;
734}
735
736# urxvt::term::extension
737
738package urxvt::term::extension;
739
740sub enable {
741 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
742 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
743
744 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
745 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
746 defined $htype
747 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
748
749 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
750 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
751
752 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
405 0 753 }
406} 754}
407 755
408sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 756sub disable {
409 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 757 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
758 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
759
760 for my $name (@hook) {
761 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
762 defined $htype
763 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
764
765 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
766 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
767 }
768}
769
770our $AUTOLOAD;
771
772sub AUTOLOAD {
773 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
410 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 774 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
411 775
412 eval qq{ 776 eval qq{
413 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 777 sub $AUTOLOAD {
414 my \$proxy = shift; 778 my \$proxy = shift;
415 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 779 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
416 } 780 }
417 1 781 1
418 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 782 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
419 783
420 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 784 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
421} 785}
786
787sub DESTROY {
788 # nop
789}
790
791# urxvt::destroy_hook
792
793sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
794 ${$_[0]}->();
795}
796
797sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
798 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
799}
800
801package urxvt::anyevent;
802
803=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
804
805The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
806C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
807further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
808condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
809is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
810work.
811
812=cut
813
814our $VERSION = 1;
815
816$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
817push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
818
819sub timer {
820 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
821
822 my $cb = $arg{cb};
823
824 urxvt::timer
825 ->new
826 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after})
827 ->cb (sub {
828 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
829 $cb->();
830 })
831}
832
833sub io {
834 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
835
836 my $cb = $arg{cb};
837
838 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
839 ->new
840 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh})
841 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
842 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
843 ->start
844 ->cb (sub {
845 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
846 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
847 })],
848 urxvt::anyevent::
849}
850
851sub DESTROY {
852 $_[0][1]->stop;
853}
854
855sub condvar {
856 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar::
857}
858
859sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
860 ${$_[0]}++;
861}
862
863sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
864 unless (${$_[0]}) {
865 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
866 }
867}
868
869package urxvt::term;
422 870
423=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 871=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
424 872
425=over 4 873=over 4
874
875=cut
876
877# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
878# as hooks
879sub register_package {
880 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
881
882 my $proxy = bless {
883 _pkg => $pkg,
884 argv => $argv,
885 }, $pkg;
886 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
887
888 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
889
890 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
891 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
892 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
893 }
894 }
895}
896
897=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
898
899Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
900C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
901hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
902
903Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
904couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
905initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
906C<start> hooks will be called during this call.
907
908=cut
909
910sub new {
911 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
912
913 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args);
914}
915
916=item $term->destroy
917
918Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
919etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
920watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
921
922=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
923
924Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
925optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
926C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
927
928Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
929source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
930
931 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
932 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
933 pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating
934 scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer
935 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs transparent
936 tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
426 937
427=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 938=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
428 939
429Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 940Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
430optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 941optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
440 951
441Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 952Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
442terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 953terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
443 954
444Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 955Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
445are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 956are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
446list: 957to see the actual list:
447 958
448 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 959 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
449 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 960 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
450 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 961 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
451 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 962 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
452 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 963 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier
453 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext 964 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2
454 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 965 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd
455 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 966 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating
456 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 967 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
457 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 968 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle
458 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 969 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords
459 utmpInhibit visualBell 970 utmpInhibit visualBell
460 971
461=cut 972=cut
462 973
463sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 974sub resource($$;$) {
464 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 975 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
465 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 976 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
466 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 977 &urxvt::term::_resource
467} 978}
979
980=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
981
982Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
983class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
984same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
985resource with that pattern exists.
986
987This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
988only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
989the wrong resources.
990
991=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)
992
993Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
994C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
995
996=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
997
998Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
999the terminal application will use this style.
1000
1001=item ($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])
1002
1003Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
1004set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
468 1005
469=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col]) 1006=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])
470 1007
471=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1008=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
472 1009
473=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1010=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
474 1011
475Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1012Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
476and optionally set them to new values. 1013and optionally set them to new values.
477 1014
1015=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1016
1017Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1018C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1019rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1020a selection.
1021
478=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1022=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)
479 1023
480Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1024Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
481by the next method). 1025set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1026is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
482 1027
483=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1028=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])
484 1029
485Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1030Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
486 1031
487#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 1032=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
488# 1033
489#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1034Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
490# 1035
491#=cut 1036=cut
492 1037
493sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1038sub overlay_simple {
494die;
495 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1039 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
496 1040
497 my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1041 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
498 1042
499 my $w = 0; 1043 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
500 for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) {
501 $w = $_ if $w < $_;
502 }
503 1044
504 $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1045 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
505 $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1046 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
1047
1048 $overlay
506} 1049}
507 1050
508=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1051=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
509 1052
510Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1053Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
538 1081
539If hidden, display the overlay again. 1082If hidden, display the overlay again.
540 1083
541=back 1084=back
542 1085
1086=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
1087
1088Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
1089C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
1090currently).
1091
1092=cut
1093
1094sub popup {
1095 my ($self, $event) = @_;
1096
1097 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
1098 or return;
1099
1100 my $popup = bless {
1101 term => $self,
1102 event => $event,
1103 }, urxvt::popup::;
1104
1105 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
1106
1107 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
1108 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
1109
1110 $popup
1111}
1112
543=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth $string 1113=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
544 1114
545Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1115Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
546accounts for wide and combining characters. 1116accounts for wide and combining characters.
547 1117
548=item $octets = $term->locale_encode $string 1118=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
549 1119
550Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1120Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
551 1121
552=item $string = $term->locale_decode $octets 1122=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
553 1123
554Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1124Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1125
1126=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1127
1128XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1129(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1130refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1131
1132=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1133
1134Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1135whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1136to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1137it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1138
1139=item $term->scr_bell
1140
1141Ring the bell!
1142
1143=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1144
1145Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1146running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1147codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
1148string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
1149
1150Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1151confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1152C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1153
1154=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1155
1156Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1157locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1158(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
555 1159
556=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1160=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
557 1161
558Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1162Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
559pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1163pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
560to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1164to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
561 1165
1166=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1167
1168Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1169be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1170description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1171the previous value.
1172
1173=item $windowid = $term->parent
1174
1175Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1176
1177=item $windowid = $term->vt
1178
1179Return the window id of the terminal window.
1180
1181=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1182
1183Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1184to receive pointer events all the times:
1185
1186 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1187
1188=item $window_width = $term->width
1189
1190=item $window_height = $term->height
1191
1192=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
1193
1194=item $font_height = $term->fheight
1195
1196=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase
1197
562=item $nrow = $term->nrow 1198=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow
563 1199
564=item $ncol = $term->ncol 1200=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol
565 1201
566Return the number of rows/columns of the terminal window (i.e. as 1202=item $has_focus = $term->focus
567specified by C<-geometry>, excluding any scrollback).
568 1203
1204=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped
1205
1206=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
1207
1208=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
1209
1210=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
1211
1212Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1213
1214=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1215
1216Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1217
1218=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1219
1220Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1221
569=item $nsaved = $term->nsaved 1222=item $env = $term->env
570 1223
571Returns the number of lines in the scrollback buffer. 1224Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1225similar to C<\%ENV>.
1226
1227=cut
1228
1229sub env {
1230 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1231 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env }
1232 } else {
1233 +{ %ENV }
1234 }
1235}
1236
1237=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1238
1239=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1240
1241=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1242
1243Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1244AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
572 1245
573=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1246=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
574 1247
575Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1248Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
576C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1249C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
577this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1250this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
578 1251
579=item $term->want_refresh 1252=item $term->want_refresh
580 1253
581Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1254Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
639about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1312about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
640following methods: 1313following methods:
641 1314
642=over 4 1315=over 4
643 1316
644=item $text = $line->t 1317=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
645 1318
646Returns the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1319Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
647 1320
648=item $rend = $line->r 1321=item $rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])
649 1322
650Returns the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r> 1323Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to C<ROW_r>
651 1324
652=item $length = $line->l 1325=item $length = $line->l
653 1326
654Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>. 1327Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to C<ROW_l>.
655 1328
660Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1333Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
661 1334
662=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1335=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
663 1336
664Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1337Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
665line. 1338line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1339offsets outside the string.
666 1340
667=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1341=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
668 1342
669Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1343Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
670 1344
671=back 1345=back
672 1346
673=cut 1347=cut
674 1348
675sub urxvt::term::line { 1349sub line {
676 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1350 my ($self, $row) = @_;
677 1351
678 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1352 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
679 1353
680 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1354 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
684 1358
685 bless { 1359 bless {
686 term => $self, 1360 term => $self,
687 beg => $beg, 1361 beg => $beg,
688 end => $end, 1362 end => $end,
1363 ncol => $self->ncol,
689 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end), 1364 len => ($end - $beg) * $self->ncol + $self->ROW_l ($end),
690 }, urxvt::line:: 1365 }, urxvt::line::
691} 1366}
692 1367
693sub urxvt::line::t { 1368sub urxvt::line::t {
694 my ($self) = @_; 1369 my ($self) = @_;
695 1370
1371 if (@_ > 1)
1372 {
1373 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1374 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1375 }
1376
1377 defined wantarray &&
696 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1378 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
697 0, $self->{len} 1379 0, $self->{len}
698} 1380}
699 1381
700sub urxvt::line::r { 1382sub urxvt::line::r {
701 my ($self) = @_; 1383 my ($self) = @_;
702 1384
1385 if (@_ > 1)
1386 {
1387 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1388 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1389 }
1390
1391 if (defined wantarray) {
703 my $rend = [ 1392 my $rend = [
704 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1393 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
705 ]; 1394 ];
706 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1; 1395 $#$rend = $self->{len} - 1;
707 $rend 1396 return $rend;
1397 }
1398
1399 ()
708} 1400}
709 1401
710sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} } 1402sub urxvt::line::beg { $_[0]{beg} }
711sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} } 1403sub urxvt::line::end { $_[0]{end} }
712sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} } 1404sub urxvt::line::l { $_[0]{len} }
713 1405
714sub urxvt::line::offset_of { 1406sub urxvt::line::offset_of {
715 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_; 1407 my ($self, $row, $col) = @_;
716 1408
717 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{term}->ncol + $col 1409 ($row - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol} + $col
718} 1410}
719 1411
720sub urxvt::line::coord_of { 1412sub urxvt::line::coord_of {
721 my ($self, $offset) = @_; 1413 my ($self, $offset) = @_;
722 1414
723 use integer; 1415 use integer;
724 1416
725 ( 1417 (
726 $offset / $self->{term}->ncol + $self->{beg}, 1418 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
727 $offset % $self->{term}->ncol 1419 $offset % $self->{ncol}
728 ) 1420 )
729} 1421}
730 1422
731=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
732=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1423=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
733 1424
734Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1425Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
735where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1426where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
736C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1427C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
737 1428
738=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1429=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
739 1430
740Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1431Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
741C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1432C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1433
1434=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask)
1435
1436Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage.
1437
1438=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1439
1440Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1441synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1442
1443=item $term->allow_events_async
1444
1445Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1446
1447=item $term->allow_events_sync
1448
1449Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1450
1451=item $term->allow_events_replay
1452
1453Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1454recent grab.
1455
1456=item $term->ungrab
1457
1458Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1459evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1460the session.
1461
1462=back
1463
1464=cut
1465
1466package urxvt::popup;
1467
1468=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1469
1470=over 4
1471
1472=cut
1473
1474sub add_item {
1475 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1476
1477 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1478 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1479 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1480
1481 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1482
1483 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1484}
1485
1486=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1487
1488Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1489
1490=cut
1491
1492sub add_title {
1493 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1494
1495 $self->add_item ({
1496 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1497 text => $title,
1498 activate => sub { },
1499 });
1500}
1501
1502=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1503
1504Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1505
1506=cut
1507
1508sub add_separator {
1509 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1510
1511 $sep ||= "=";
1512
1513 $self->add_item ({
1514 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1515 text => "",
1516 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1517 activate => sub { },
1518 });
1519}
1520
1521=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1522
1523Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1524selected.
1525
1526=cut
1527
1528sub add_button {
1529 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1530
1531 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1532}
1533
1534=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value)
1535
1536Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called
1537whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first
1538argument.
1539
1540=cut
1541
1542sub add_toggle {
1543 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_;
1544
1545 my $item; $item = {
1546 type => "button",
1547 text => " $text",
1548 value => $value,
1549 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1550 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1551 };
1552
1553 $self->add_item ($item);
1554}
1555
1556=item $popup->show
1557
1558Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1559
1560=cut
1561
1562sub show {
1563 my ($self) = @_;
1564
1565 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1566
1567 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1568 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1569 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1570 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1571
1572 urxvt::term->new ($env, $self->{term}->resource ("name"),
1573 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, "-b" => 0,
1574 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1575 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1576 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup")
1577 or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1578}
1579
1580sub DESTROY {
1581 my ($self) = @_;
1582
1583 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1584 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1585}
742 1586
743=back 1587=back
744 1588
745=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1589=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
746 1590
801 1645
802 $term->{socket} = ... 1646 $term->{socket} = ...
803 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 1647 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
804 ->new 1648 ->new
805 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 1649 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
806 ->events (1) # wait for read data 1650 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
807 ->start 1651 ->start
808 ->cb (sub { 1652 ->cb (sub {
809 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 1653 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
810 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 1654 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
811 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 1655 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
828 1672
829Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 1673Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
830 1674
831=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 1675=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
832 1676
833Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 1677Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
834data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 1678C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1679together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>.
835 1680
836=item $iow = $iow->start 1681=item $iow = $iow->start
837 1682
838Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 1683Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
839 1684
850This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 1695This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
851numbers indicate more verbose output. 1696numbers indicate more verbose output.
852 1697
853=over 4 1698=over 4
854 1699
855=item =0 - only fatal messages 1700=item == 0 - fatal messages
856 1701
857=item =3 - script loading and management 1702=item >= 3 - script loading and management
858 1703
859=item =10 - all events received 1704=item >=10 - all called hooks
1705
1706=item >=11 - hook reutrn values
860 1707
861=back 1708=back
862 1709
863=head1 AUTHOR 1710=head1 AUTHOR
864 1711

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