ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/src/urxvt.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.110 by root, Thu Jan 19 16:22:13 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.270 by root, Fri Nov 26 18:49:47 2021 UTC

1=encoding utf8 1=encoding utf8
2 2
3=head1 NAME 3=head1 NAME
4 4
5@@RXVT_NAME@@perl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter 5urxvtperl - rxvt-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
6 6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS 7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8 8
9 # create a file grab_test in $HOME: 9 # create a file grab_test in some directory:
10 10
11 sub on_sel_grab { 11 sub on_sel_grab {
12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection; 12 warn "you selected ", $_[0]->selection;
13 () 13 ()
14 } 14 }
15 15
16 # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it: 16 # start a urxvt instance using it:
17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 urxvt --perl-lib path/to/somedirectory -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict qw(vars subs)' and 'use utf8'
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26environment, and thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in urxvtd, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
33
31=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
32 35
33This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can 36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 37in F<< <libdir>/urxvt/perl/ >>, and the documentation can be viewed using
38F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 urxvt -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40=over 4 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42=item selection (enabled by default) 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44(More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent 48Extensions may add additional resources and C<actions>, i.e., methods
45when the user extends selections (double-click and further clicks). Right 49which can be bound to a key and invoked by the user. An extension can
46now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted 50define the resources it support using so called META comments,
47arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your F<ls> supports 51described below. Similarly to builtin resources, extension resources
48C<--quoting-style=shell>. 52can also be specified on the command line as long options (with C<.>
49 53replaced by C<->), in which case the corresponding extension is loaded
50A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks 54automatically. For this to work the extension B<must> define META
51will enlarge the selection. 55comments for its resources.
52
53The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
54them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
55specifying resources of the form:
56
57 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: perl-regex
58 URxvt.selection.pattern-1: perl-regex
59 ...
60
61The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
62contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
63the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
64between two vertical bars:
65
66 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: \\|([^|]+)\\|
67
68You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
69interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
70
71This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
72
73=over 4
74
75=item rot13
76
77Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
78
79 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
80
81=back
82
83=item option-popup (enabled by default)
84
85Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
86runtime.
87
88=item selection-popup (enabled by default)
89
90Binds a popup menu to Ctrl-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
91text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
92evalution, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
93
94Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
95onto C<@{ $term->{selection_popup_hook} }>, that is called whenever the
96popup is displayed.
97
98It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
99is in C<$_>, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
100It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
101string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
102when the button gets activated and should transform C<$_>.
103
104The following will add an entry C<a to b> that transforms all C<a>s in
105the selection to C<b>s, but only if the selection currently contains any
106C<a>s:
107
108 push @{ $self->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
109 /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
110 : ()
111 };
112
113=item searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)
114
115Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
116by a hotkey (default: C<M-s>). While in search mode, normal terminal
117input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
118screen.
119
120Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
121search. C<BackSpace> removes a character from the regex, C<Up> and C<Down>
122search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, C<End> jumps to the
123bottom. C<Escape> leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
124was started, while C<Enter> or C<Return> stay at the current position and
125additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
126selection.
127
128=item selection-autotransform
129
130This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
131whenever a selection is made.
132
133It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single C<s///>
134operator) that modify C<$_> as resources:
135
136 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: transform
137 URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: transform
138 ...
139
140For example, the following will transform selections of the form
141C<filename:number>, often seen in compiler messages, into C<vi +$filename
142$word>:
143
144 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\\d+):?$/vi +$2 \\Q$1\\E\\x0d/
145
146And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
147paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
148
149 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\\d+):?$/:e \\Q$1\\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
150
151Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
152
153To expand the example above to typical perl error messages ("XXX at
154FILENAME line YYY."), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
155
156 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \\d+[,.])
157 URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\\d+)[,.]$/:e \\Q$1\E\\x0d:$2\\x0d/
158
159The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
160every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
161the message into vi commands to load the file.
162
163=item mark-urls
164
165Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls and
166make them clickable. When middle-clicked, the program specified in the
167resource C<urlLauncher> (default C<x-www-browser>) will be started with
168the URL as first argument.
169
170=item automove-background
171
172This is basically a one-line extension that dynamically changes the background pixmap offset
173to the window position, in effect creating the same effect as pseudo transparency with
174a custom pixmap. No scaling is supported in this mode. Exmaple:
175
176 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background
177
178=item block-graphics-to-ascii
179
180A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
181by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
182similar-looking ascii character.
183
184=item digital-clock
185
186Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
187
188=item example-refresh-hooks
189
190Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
191window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
192overlays or changes.
193
194=item selection-pastebin
195
196This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
197textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
198not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
199F</tmp> directly.).
200
201It listens to the C<selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin> keyboard command,
202i.e.
203
204 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: perl:selection-pastebin:remote-pastebin
205
206Pressing this combination runs a command with C<%> replaced by the name of
207the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
208
209 URxvt.selection-pastebin.cmd: rsync -apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/.
210
211And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
212here :)
213
214The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
215the same content should lead to the same filename.
216
217After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
218in the C<selection-pastebin-url> resource (again, the % is the placeholder
219for the filename):
220
221 URxvt.selection-pastebin.url: http://www.ta-sa.org/files/txt/%
222
223=back
224 56
225=head1 API DOCUMENTATION 57=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
226 58
227=head2 General API Considerations 59=head2 General API Considerations
228 60
238terminal is destroyed. 70terminal is destroyed.
239 71
240Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some 72Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
241hints on what they mean: 73hints on what they mean:
242 74
243=over 4 75=over
244 76
245=item $text 77=item $text
246 78
247Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 79Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
248always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format. 80always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
249 81
250=item $string 82=item $string
251 83
252A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 84A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
256=item $octets 88=item $octets
257 89
258Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 90Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
259locale-specific way. 91locale-specific way.
260 92
93=item $keysym
94
95an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
96into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
97C<XKeysymToString>.
98
261=back 99=back
262 100
263=head2 Extension Objects 101=head2 Extension Objects
264 102
265Very perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created 103Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
266for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to 104for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
267hooks. So extensions can use their C<$self> object without having to think 105which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
268about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that 106their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
107extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
269begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for internal 108that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
270use. 109internal use.
271 110
272Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the 111Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
273C<urxvt::term> class on this object. 112C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
274 113
275It has the following methods and data members: 114Additional methods only supported for extension objects are described in
115the C<urxvt::extension> section below.
276 116
117=head2 META comments
118
119Rxvt-unicode recognizes special meta comments in extensions that define
120different types of metadata. These comments are scanned whenever a
121terminal is created and are typically used to autoload extensions when
122their resources or command line parameters are used.
123
124Currently, it recognises these comments below. Individual components are
125separated by colons (C<:>), and should not contain colons themselves -
126there is also currently no escaping mechanism provided for this.
127
277=over 4 128=over
278 129
279=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term} 130=item #:META:RESOURCE:name:type:desc
280 131
281Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the 132The RESOURCE comment defines a resource used by the extension, where
282extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way. 133C<name> is the resource name, C<type> is the resource type, C<boolean>
134or C<string>, and C<desc> is the resource description.
283 135
284=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..]) 136The extension will be autoloaded when this resource is specified or used
137as a command line parameter.
285 138
286Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for 139Example: matcher provides the C<matcher.launcher> resource by having this
287this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want 140comment:
288to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
289 141
290=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..]) 142 #:META:RESOURCE:%.launcher:string:default launcher command
291 143
292Dynamically disable the given hooks. 144Example: load this extension when the C<-tr> command line option or
145resource name is used.
146
147 #:META:RESOURCE:tr:boolean:set root pixmap as background
148
149=item #:META:OSC:number:desc
150
151The OSC comment specifies an OSC sequence, where C<number> is the
152numerical OSC code and C<desc> is a short description that is currently
153unused.
154
155This will cause the extension to be autoloaded when the OSC sequence is
156used for the first time.
157
158Note that autoloading carries some extra responsibilities with it:
159although the terminal cannot really protect itself against malicious
160sources of command sequences, therefore relying on the programs running
161I<inside> to sanitize data that they output, it is very common for
162programs to emit command sequences from untrusted sources.
163
164While this means that extensions should, as a defense-in-depth mechanism,
165always consider whether OSC sequences are safe, autoloading automatically
166exposes any autoloaded extension in all terminal windows, so extra care
167should be taken.
168
169Example: the background extension registers OSC C<20> like this:
170
171 #:META:OSC:20:change/query background image
172
173=item #:META:OSC_PERL:prefix:desc
174
175The same as the OSC comment, but for the Perl OSC sequence (C<777>). The
176C<prefix> should be unique among extensions, of course, which is most
177easily arranged by using the extension name, although this is not
178required.
179
180Example: the overlay-osc extension registers its Perl OSC like this:
181
182 #:META:OSC_PERL:overlay:man overlay-osc
293 183
294=back 184=back
295 185
296=head2 Hooks 186=head2 Hooks
297 187
298The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 188The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
299called whenever the relevant event happens. 189called whenever the relevant event happens.
300 190
301The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in 191The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
302the in the C<Extension Objects> section. 192the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
303 193
304B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the 194B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
305event counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is 195hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
306skipped, and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 196relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
307 197
308I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >> 198I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
309 199
310=over 4 200=over
201
202=item on_attach $term
203
204Called when an extension package is attached to a running terminal
205instance. Must return true in all cases, and runs with the same
206limitations as C<on_init>.
207
208Unlike C<on_init> or C<on_start>, this is called when the extension is
209attached to a terminal, regardless of whether the extension is loaded
210before or after the terminal is started. Extensions that need to do
211something before they work can do it in this callback, as opposed to e.g.
212C<on_init>, which might not be called.
311 213
312=item on_init $term 214=item on_init $term
313 215
314Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 216Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
315windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 217windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
316call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 218call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
317have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 219have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
318though. 220and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
221place.
222
223=item on_start $term
224
225Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
226trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
227
228=item on_destroy $term
229
230Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
231still fully functional (not for long, though).
319 232
320=item on_reset $term 233=item on_reset $term
321 234
322Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 235Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
323control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 236control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
324variables. 237variables.
325 238
326=item on_start $term
327
328Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
329returning to the mainloop.
330
331=item on_child_start $term, $pid 239=item on_child_start $term, $pid
332 240
333Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed. 241Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
334 242
335=item on_child_exit $term, $status 243=item on_child_exit $term, $status
350 258
351Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 259Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
352requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 260requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
353by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 261by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
354 262
355Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 263Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
356 264
357=item on_sel_extend $term 265=item on_sel_extend $term
358 266
359Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 267Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
360click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 268click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
361should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 269should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
362processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback 270processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
363returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is 271returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
364supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible. 272supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
365 273
366See the F<selection> example extension. 274See the F<selection> example extension.
367 275
368=item on_view_change $term, $offset 276=item on_view_change $term, $offset
369 277
370Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 278Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
371scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 279scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
372show this many lines of scrollback. 280show this many lines of scrollback.
373 281
374=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 282=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
375 283
379 287
380It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 288It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
381$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 289$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
382number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 290number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
383 291
384=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 292=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
385 293
294Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
295behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
296suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
297confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
298this callback.
299
300C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
301
302=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
303
386Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 304Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; prefix ; string ST> command sequence
387operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 305(OSC = operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other
388information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 306state information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability,
389string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 307the argument should start with the extension name (sans -osc) or some
390it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 308other suitable prefix, and a semicolon, to distinguish it from commands
391future. 309for other extensions.
310
311For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
312
313 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
314 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
315
316 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
317
318 ... process remaining $osc string
319 }
392 320
393Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 321Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
394as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 322as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
395other users on the same system etc.). 323other users on the same system etc.).
324
325For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
326sender.
396 327
397=item on_add_lines $term, $string 328=item on_add_lines $term, $string
398 329
399Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 330Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
400can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 331can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
405=item on_tt_write $term, $octets 336=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
406 337
407Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to 338Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
408suppress or filter tty input. 339suppress or filter tty input.
409 340
341=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
342
343Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
344can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
345and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
346locale-encoded.
347
410=item on_line_update $term, $row 348=item on_line_update $term, $row
411 349
412Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 350Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
413screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 351screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
414that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 352that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
421later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 359later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
422you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 360you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
423 361
424=item on_refresh_begin $term 362=item on_refresh_begin $term
425 363
426Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 364Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
427or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 365similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
428restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 366restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
429code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 367code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
430 368
431=item on_refresh_end $term 369=item on_refresh_end $term
432 370
433Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 371Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
434 372
373=item on_action $term, $string
374
375Called whenever an action is invoked for the corresponding extension
376(e.g. via a C<extension:string> builtin action bound to a key, see
377description of the B<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage). The
378event is simply the action string. Note that an action event is always
379associated to a single extension.
380
435=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 381=item on_user_command $term, $string *DEPRECATED*
436 382
437Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 383Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
438C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 384a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
439resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 385resource in the urxvt(1) manpage).
386
387The event is simply the action string. This interface is going away in
388preference to the C<on_action> hook.
389
390=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
391
392Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
393windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
394returns a true value, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
440 395
441=item on_x_event $term, $event 396=item on_x_event $term, $event
442 397
443Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other 398Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
444windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure 399windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
445members are not passed. 400members are not passed.
446 401
402=item on_root_event $term, $event
403
404Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
405
447=item on_focus_in $term 406=item on_focus_in $term
448 407
449Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode 408Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
450does focus in processing. 409does focus in processing.
451 410
452=item on_focus_out $term 411=item on_focus_out $term
453 412
454Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does 413Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
455focus out processing. 414focus out processing.
456 415
457=item on_configure_notify $term, $event 416=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
458 417
418=item on_property_notify $term, $event
419
459=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets 420=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
460 421
461=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym 422=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
462 423
463=item on_button_press $term, $event 424=item on_button_press $term, $event
468 429
469=item on_map_notify $term, $event 430=item on_map_notify $term, $event
470 431
471=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event 432=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
472 433
473Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 434Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
474the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 435the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
475 436
476The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 437The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
477manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 438manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
478and column under the mouse cursor. 439(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
479 440
480C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 441C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
481output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 442output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
482 443
483subwindow. 444=item on_client_message $term, $event
445
446=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
447
448=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
449
450Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
451format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
452
453=item on_bell $term
454
455Called on receipt of a bell character.
484 456
485=back 457=back
486 458
487=cut 459=cut
488 460
489package urxvt; 461package urxvt;
490 462
491use utf8; 463use utf8;
492use strict; 464use strict qw(vars subs);
493use Carp (); 465use Carp ();
494use Scalar::Util (); 466use Scalar::Util ();
495use List::Util (); 467use List::Util ();
496 468
497our $VERSION = 1; 469our $VERSION = 1;
498our $TERM; 470our $TERM;
471our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
472our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
499our @HOOKNAME; 473our @HOOKNAME;
500our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME; 474our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
501our %OPTION; 475our %OPTION;
502 476
503our $LIBDIR; 477our $LIBDIR;
504our $RESNAME; 478our $RESNAME;
505our $RESCLASS; 479our $RESCLASS;
506our $RXVTNAME; 480our $RXVTNAME;
507 481
482our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
483
508=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 484=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
509 485
510=over 4 486=over
511 487
512=item $urxvt::LIBDIR 488=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
513 489
514The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl 490The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
515modules and scripts are stored. 491modules and scripts are stored.
525=item $urxvt::TERM 501=item $urxvt::TERM
526 502
527The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 503The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
528object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 504object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
529 505
506=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
507
508All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
509created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
510gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
511so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
512
513This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
514first.
515
516=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
517
518Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
519get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
520but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
521
530=back 522=back
531 523
532=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 524=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
533 525
534=over 4 526=over
535 527
536=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 528=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
537 529
538Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 530Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
539costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 531include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
540starts up. 532is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
533terminal from starting up.
541 534
542=item urxvt::warn $string 535=item urxvt::warn $string
543 536
544Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 537Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
545newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 538newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
546that calls this function. 539that calls this function.
547 540
548Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 541Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
549correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 542correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
550 543
551Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently. 544Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
545
546=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
547
548Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
549whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
550objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
551is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
552 552
553=item $time = urxvt::NOW 553=item $time = urxvt::NOW
554 554
555Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 555Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
556 556
576CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, 576CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
577SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify 577SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
578 578
579Various constants for use in X calls and event processing. 579Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
580 580
581=item urxvt::PrivMode_132, PrivMode_132OK, PrivMode_rVideo, PrivMode_relOrigin,
582PrivMode_Screen, PrivMode_Autowrap, PrivMode_aplCUR, PrivMode_aplKP,
583PrivMode_HaveBackSpace, PrivMode_BackSpace, PrivMode_ShiftKeys,
584PrivMode_VisibleCursor, PrivMode_MouseX10, PrivMode_MouseX11,
585PrivMode_scrollBar, PrivMode_TtyOutputInh, PrivMode_Keypress,
586PrivMode_smoothScroll, PrivMode_vt52, PrivMode_LFNL, PrivMode_MouseBtnEvent,
587PrivMode_MouseAnyEvent, PrivMode_BracketPaste, PrivMode_ExtMouseUTF8,
588PrivMode_ExtMouseUrxvt, PrivMode_BlinkingCursor, PrivMode_mouse_report,
589PrivMode_Default
590
591Constants for checking DEC private modes.
592
581=back 593=back
582 594
583=head2 RENDITION 595=head2 RENDITION
584 596
585Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and 597Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
588The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should 600The following "macros" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
589never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one, 601never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
590as they contain important information required for correct operation of 602as they contain important information required for correct operation of
591rxvt-unicode. 603rxvt-unicode.
592 604
593=over 4 605=over
594 606
595=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE 607=item $rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE
596 608
597Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or 609Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
598being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions. 610being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
599 611
600=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 612=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
601 613
602Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 614Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
603 615
604=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 616=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
617urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
605 618
606Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 619Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
607underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 620underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
608the bitset. 621the bitset.
609 622
614Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 627Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
615 628
616=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 629=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
617 630
618=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour 631=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
632
633=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
619 634
620Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 635Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
621specified one. 636specified one.
622 637
623=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend 638=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
642 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 657 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
643 urxvt::warn ($msg); 658 urxvt::warn ($msg);
644 }; 659 };
645} 660}
646 661
662no warnings 'utf8';
663
664sub parse_resource {
665 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
666
667 $term->scan_extensions;
668
669 # iterating over all resources has quadratic time overhead
670 # overall, maybe this could be optimised?
671 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
672 keys %$r; # reset iterator
673 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$r) {
674 my $pattern = $k;
675 $pattern =~ y/./-/ if $isarg;
676 my $prefix = $name;
677 my $suffix;
678 if ($pattern =~ /\-$/) {
679 $prefix = substr $name, 0, length $pattern;
680 $suffix = substr $name, length $pattern;
681 }
682 if ($pattern eq $prefix) {
683 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$k$suffix";
684
685 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
686
687 return 1 unless $isarg;
688
689 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
690 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
691 return 1;
692 } else {
693 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
694 return 1 + 2;
695 }
696 }
697 }
698
699 0
700}
701
702sub usage {
703 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
704
705 $term->scan_extensions;
706
707 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
708
709 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
710 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
711
712 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
713
714 if ($usage_type == 1) {
715 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
716 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
717
718 if ($type eq "boolean") {
719 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
720 } else {
721 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
722 }
723 } else {
724 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
725 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
726 }
727 }
728}
729
647my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 730my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY} // 2;
648 731
649sub verbose { 732sub verbose {
650 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 733 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
651 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 734 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
652} 735}
654my %extension_pkg; 737my %extension_pkg;
655 738
656# load a single script into its own package, once only 739# load a single script into its own package, once only
657sub extension_package($) { 740sub extension_package($) {
658 my ($path) = @_; 741 my ($path) = @_;
659
660 no strict 'refs';
661 742
662 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do { 743 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
663 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/; 744 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
664 my $pkg = $1; 745 my $pkg = $1;
665 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g; 746 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
666 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg"; 747 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
667 748
668 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 749 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
669 750
751 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
752
670 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 753 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
671 or die "$path: $!"; 754 or die "$path: $!";
672 755
673 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
674
675 my $source = 756 my $source =
676 "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 757 "package $pkg; use strict qw(vars subs); use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
677 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 758 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
678 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 759 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
679 . "\n};\n1"; 760 . "\n};\n1";
680 761
681 eval $source 762 eval $source
690# called by the rxvt core 771# called by the rxvt core
691sub invoke { 772sub invoke {
692 local $TERM = shift; 773 local $TERM = shift;
693 my $htype = shift; 774 my $htype = shift;
694 775
695 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 776 if ($htype == HOOK_INIT) {
696 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 777 $TERM->scan_extensions;
697 778
698 my %ext_arg; 779 my %ext_arg;
699 780
781 {
782 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
783 @TERM_INIT = ();
784 $_->($TERM) for @init;
785 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
786 @TERM_EXT = ();
787 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
788 }
789
790 for (
791 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
700 for (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 792 (grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2),
793 ) {
701 if ($_ eq "default") { 794 if ($_ eq "default") {
795
796 $ext_arg{$_} = []
702 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback); 797 for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup readline searchable-scrollback confirm-paste);
798
799 for ($TERM->_keysym_resources) {
800 next if /^(?:string|command|builtin|builtin-string|perl)/;
801 next unless /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-]+):/;
802
803 my $ext = $1;
804
805 $ext_arg{$ext} = [];
806 }
807
703 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { 808 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) { # remove from set
704 delete $ext_arg{$1}; 809 delete $ext_arg{$1};
705 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) { 810
811 } elsif (/^\/(.*)$/) { # prohibit loading
812 undef $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
813
814 } elsif (/^([^<]+)(?:<(.*)>)?$/) { # add to set, clear prohibit status
815 delete $TERM->{ext_prohibit}{$1};
706 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2; 816 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, defined $2 ? $2 : ();
817
707 } else { 818 } else {
708 $ext_arg{$_} ||= []; 819 verbose 2, "cannot parse extension specification '$_', ignoring.";
709 } 820 }
710 } 821 }
711 822
712 while (my ($ext, $argv) = each %ext_arg) { 823 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ , +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc};
713 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 824 $TERM->set_should_invoke (HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL, +1) if $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl};
714 825
715 if (@files) { 826 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
716 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $argv); 827 my $path = $TERM->extension_path ($ext);
828
829 if (defined $path) {
830 $TERM->autoload_extension ($ext, $ext_arg{$ext});
717 } else { 831 } else {
718 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 832 verbose 2, "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path";
719 } 833 }
720 } 834 }
721 835
722 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval"); 836 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
723 warn $@ if $@; 837 warn $@ if $@;
724 } 838 }
725 839
840 if ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ) {
841 if (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc}{$_[0]}) {
842 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
843 }
844 } elsif ($htype == HOOK_OSC_SEQ_PERL) {
845 if ($_[0] =~ /^([^;]+)/ and (my $exts = delete $TERM->{meta}{autoload_osc_perl}{$1})) {
846 $TERM->autoload_extension ($_->[0]) for @$exts;
847 }
848 }
849
726 $retval = undef; 850 $retval = undef;
727 851
728 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 852 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
729 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 853 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
730 if $verbosity >= 10; 854 if $verbosity >= 10;
731 855
732 keys %$cb; 856 if ($htype == HOOK_ACTION) {
857 # this hook is only sent to the extension with the name
858 # matching the first arg
859 my $pkg = shift;
860 $pkg =~ y/-/_/;
861 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
733 862
734 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 863 $cb = $cb->{$pkg}
864 or return undef; #TODO: maybe warn user?
865
866 $cb = { $pkg => $cb };
867 }
868
869 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
735 $retval = eval { $cb->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg}, @_) } 870 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
736 and last; 871 $retval ||= $retval_;
737 872
738 if ($@) { 873 if ($@) {
739 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session 874 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
740 warn $@; 875 warn $@;
741 } 876 }
743 878
744 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>" 879 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
745 if $verbosity >= 11; 880 if $verbosity >= 11;
746 } 881 }
747 882
748 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY 883 if ($htype == HOOK_DESTROY) {
749 # clear package objects 884 # clear package objects
750 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 885 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
751 886
752 # clear package 887 # clear package
753 %$TERM = (); 888 %$TERM = ();
754 } 889 }
755 890
756 $retval 891 $retval
757} 892}
758 893
759# urxvt::term::extension 894sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
895 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
896}
897
898sub rend2mask {
899 no strict 'refs';
900 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
901 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
902 my @failed;
903 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
904 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
905 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
906 } else {
907 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
908 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
909 push @failed, $spec;
910 next;
911 }
912 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
913 if ( $neg ) {
914 $mask &= ~$cur;
915 } else {
916 $mask |= $cur;
917 }
918 }
919 }
920 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
921}
760 922
761package urxvt::term::extension; 923package urxvt::term::extension;
762 924
763sub enable { 925=head2 The C<urxvt::term::extension> class
764 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
765 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
766 926
767 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) { 927Each extension attached to a terminal object is represented by
768 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name}; 928a C<urxvt::term::extension> object.
769 defined $htype
770 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
771 929
772 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1) 930You can use these objects, which are passed to all callbacks to store any
773 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 931state related to the terminal and extension instance.
774 932
775 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb; 933The methods (And data members) documented below can be called on extension
776 } 934objects, in addition to call methods documented for the <urxvt::term>
777} 935class.
778 936
779sub disable { 937=over
780 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
781 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
782 938
783 for my $name (@hook) { 939=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
784 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
785 defined $htype
786 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
787 940
788 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1) 941Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
789 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg}; 942extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
790 } 943
791} 944=cut
792 945
793our $AUTOLOAD; 946our $AUTOLOAD;
794 947
795sub AUTOLOAD { 948sub AUTOLOAD {
796 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 949 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
809 962
810sub DESTROY { 963sub DESTROY {
811 # nop 964 # nop
812} 965}
813 966
814# urxvt::destroy_hook 967# urxvt::destroy_hook (basically a cheap Guard:: implementation)
815 968
816sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY { 969sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
817 ${$_[0]}->(); 970 ${$_[0]}->();
818} 971}
819 972
820sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) { 973sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
821 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook:: 974 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
822} 975}
976
977=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
978
979Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
980this extension, replacing any hook previously installed via C<enable> in
981this extension.
982
983This is useful when you want to overwrite time-critical hooks only
984temporarily.
985
986To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
987method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
988
989=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
990
991Dynamically disable the given hooks.
992
993=cut
994
995sub enable {
996 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
997 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
998
999 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1000 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1001 defined $htype
1002 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1003
1004 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
1005 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1006
1007 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
1008 }
1009}
1010
1011sub disable {
1012 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
1013 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
1014
1015 for my $name (@hook) {
1016 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1017 defined $htype
1018 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1019
1020 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
1021 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
1022 }
1023}
1024
1025=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1026
1027Similar to the C<enable> enable, but installs additional callbacks for
1028the given hook(s) (that is, it doesn't replace existing callbacks), and
1029returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1030are disabled again.
1031
1032=cut
1033
1034sub urxvt::extension::on_disable::DESTROY {
1035 my $disable = shift;
1036
1037 my $term = delete $disable->{""};
1038
1039 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1040 delete $term->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1041 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1042 }
1043}
1044
1045sub on {
1046 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1047
1048 my $term = $self->{term};
1049
1050 my %disable = ( "" => $term );
1051
1052 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1053 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1054 defined $htype
1055 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1056
1057 $term->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1058 $term->{_hook}[$htype]{ $disable{$htype} = $cb+0 }
1059 = sub { shift; $cb->($self, @_) }; # very ugly indeed
1060 }
1061
1062 bless \%disable, "urxvt::extension::on_disable"
1063}
1064
1065=item $self->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1066
1067=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
1068
1069=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1070
1071These methods support an additional C<%> prefix for C<$action> or
1072C<$pattern> when called on an extension object, compared to the
1073C<urxvt::term> methods of the same name - see the description of these
1074methods in the C<urxvt::term> class for details.
1075
1076=cut
1077
1078sub bind_action {
1079 my ($self, $hotkey, $action) = @_;
1080 $action =~ s/^%:/$_[0]{_name}:/;
1081 $self->{term}->bind_action ($hotkey, $action)
1082}
1083
1084sub x_resource {
1085 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1086 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1087 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
1088}
1089
1090sub x_resource_boolean {
1091 my ($self, $name) = @_;
1092 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
1093 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
1094}
1095
1096=back
1097
1098=cut
823 1099
824package urxvt::anyevent; 1100package urxvt::anyevent;
825 1101
826=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class 1102=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
827 1103
828The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the 1104The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
829C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without 1105C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
830further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on 1106further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
831condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means 1107condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
832is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
833work.
834 1108
835=cut 1109In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
1110the non-blocking variant should work.
836 1111
1112=cut
1113
837our $VERSION = 1; 1114our $VERSION = '5.23';
838 1115
839$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there 1116$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
840push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::]; 1117push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
841 1118
842sub timer { 1119sub timer {
844 1121
845 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1122 my $cb = $arg{cb};
846 1123
847 urxvt::timer 1124 urxvt::timer
848 ->new 1125 ->new
849 ->start (urxvt::NOW + $arg{after}) 1126 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
850 ->cb (sub { 1127 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
851 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually 1128 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
852 $cb->(); 1129 $cb->();
853 }) 1130 })
854} 1131}
855 1132
856sub io { 1133sub io {
857 my ($class, %arg) = @_; 1134 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
858 1135
859 my $cb = $arg{cb}; 1136 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1137 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
1138 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
860 1139
861 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow 1140 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
862 ->new 1141 ->new
863 ->fd (fileno $arg{fh}) 1142 ->fd ($fd)
864 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0) 1143 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
865 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0)) 1144 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
866 ->start 1145 ->start
867 ->cb (sub { 1146 ->cb ($cb)
868 $cb->(($_[1] & 1 ? 'r' : '')
869 . ($_[1] & 2 ? 'w' : ''));
870 })],
871 urxvt::anyevent:: 1147 ], urxvt::anyevent::
1148}
1149
1150sub idle {
1151 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1152
1153 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1154
1155 urxvt::iw
1156 ->new
1157 ->start
1158 ->cb ($cb)
1159}
1160
1161sub child {
1162 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
1163
1164 my $cb = $arg{cb};
1165
1166 urxvt::pw
1167 ->new
1168 ->start ($arg{pid})
1169 ->cb (sub {
1170 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
1171 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
1172 })
872} 1173}
873 1174
874sub DESTROY { 1175sub DESTROY {
875 $_[0][1]->stop; 1176 $_[0][1]->stop;
876} 1177}
877 1178
878sub condvar { 1179# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
879 bless \my $flag, urxvt::anyevent::condvar:: 1180sub one_event {
880}
881
882sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::broadcast {
883 ${$_[0]}++;
884}
885
886sub urxvt::anyevent::condvar::wait {
887 unless (${$_[0]}) {
888 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->condvar blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API"; 1181 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
889 }
890} 1182}
891 1183
892package urxvt::term; 1184package urxvt::term;
893 1185
894=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 1186=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
895 1187
896=over 4 1188=over
897 1189
898=cut 1190=cut
899 1191
900# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 1192# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
901# as hooks 1193# as hooks
902sub register_package { 1194sub register_package {
903 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_; 1195 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
904 1196
1197 return if $self->{_pkg}{$pkg};
1198
1199 no strict 'refs';
1200
1201 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
1202
1203 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
1204
905 my $proxy = bless { 1205 my $proxy = bless {
906 _pkg => $pkg, 1206 _pkg => $pkg,
1207 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
907 argv => $argv, 1208 argv => $argv,
908 }, $pkg; 1209 }, $pkg;
909 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self); 1210 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
910 1211
911 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy; 1212 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
912 1213
913 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) { 1214 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
914 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) { 1215 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
915 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref); 1216 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
916 } 1217 }
917 } 1218 }
1219
1220 if (my $attach_hook = $pkg->can ("on_attach")) {
1221 $attach_hook->($proxy)
1222 or urxvt::verbose 1, "$pkg->on_attach returned false, extension failed to attach";
1223 }
1224}
1225
1226# map extension name to filesystem path
1227sub extension_path {
1228 (grep -f $_, map "$_/$_[1]", $_[0]->perl_libdirs)[0]
1229}
1230
1231# load an extension by name
1232sub load_extension_file {
1233 my ($self, $path, $argv) = @_;
1234
1235 $self->register_package (urxvt::extension_package $path, $argv);
1236}
1237
1238# autoload an extension unless loading it is prohibited
1239sub autoload_extension {
1240 my ($self, $name, $argv) = @_;
1241
1242 return if exists $self->{ext_prohibit}{$name};
1243
1244 my $path = $self->extension_path ($name)
1245 // return urxvt::verbose 2, "perl extension '$name' not found in perl library search path (during autoload)";
1246
1247 $self->load_extension_file ($path, $argv);
1248}
1249
1250sub perl_libdirs {
1251 map { split /:/ }
1252 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1253 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1254 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1255 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1256}
1257
1258# scan for available extensions and collect their metadata
1259sub scan_extensions {
1260 my ($self) = @_;
1261
1262 return if exists $self->{meta};
1263
1264 my @urxvtdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1265# my @cpandirs = grep -d, map "$_/URxvt/Ext", @INC;
1266
1267 $self->{meta} = \my %allmeta;
1268
1269 # first gather extensions
1270
1271 my $gather = sub {
1272 my ($dir, $core) = @_;
1273
1274 opendir my $fh, $dir
1275 or return;
1276
1277 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1278 $ext !~ /^\./
1279 or next;
1280
1281 open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1282 or next;
1283
1284 -f $fh
1285 or next;
1286
1287 $ext =~ s/\.uext$// or $core
1288 or next;
1289
1290 my %meta = (dir => $dir);
1291
1292 while (<$fh>) {
1293 if (/^#:META:(?:X_)?RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1294 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1295 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1296 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1297 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1298 } else {
1299 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1300 }
1301
1302 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC:([0-9]+):(.*)/) {
1303 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1304
1305 } elsif (/^#:META:OSC_PERL:([^:]+):(.*)/) {
1306 push @{$allmeta{autoload_osc_perl}{$1}}, [$ext, $2];
1307
1308 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1309 # skip other comments and empty lines
1310
1311 } else {
1312 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1313 }
1314 }
1315
1316 $allmeta{ext}{$ext} = \%meta;
1317 }
1318 };
1319
1320# $gather->($_, 0) for @cpandirs;
1321 $gather->($_, 1) for @urxvtdirs;
1322
1323 # and now merge resources
1324
1325 $allmeta{resource} = \my %resource;
1326
1327 while (my ($k, $v) = each %{ $allmeta{ext} }) {
1328 #TODO: should check for extensions overriding each other
1329 %resource = (%resource, %{ $v->{resource} });
1330 }
918} 1331}
919 1332
920=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...] 1333=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
921 1334
922Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system 1335Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
924hash which defines the environment of the new terminal. 1337hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
925 1338
926Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance 1339Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
927couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't 1340couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
928initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and 1341initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
929C<start> hooks will be called during this call. 1342C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1343refer to global data (which is race free).
930 1344
931=cut 1345=cut
932 1346
933sub new { 1347sub new {
934 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_; 1348 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
935 1349
1350 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1351 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1352
936 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], @args); 1353 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
937} 1354}
938 1355
939=item $term->destroy 1356=item $term->destroy
940 1357
941Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources 1358Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
942etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event 1359etc.). Please note that urxvt will not exit as long as any event
943watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active. 1360watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
944 1361
945=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args]) 1362=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
946 1363
947Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes 1364Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
971 1388
972Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and 1389Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
973optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash 1390optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
974C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash. 1391C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
975 1392
976Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the 1393Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
977source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list: 1394source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
978 1395
979 borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure 1396 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
980 intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage 1397 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
981 override-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar 1398 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
982 scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1399 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
983 scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs 1400 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
984 transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell 1401 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1402 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell disablePasteBrackets
985 1403
986=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1404=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
987 1405
988Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1406Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
989optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1407optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
998likely change). 1416likely change).
999 1417
1000Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1418Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1001terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1419terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1002 1420
1003Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1421Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1004are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h> 1422are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
1005to see the actual list: 1423to see the actual list:
1006 1424
1007 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1425 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
1008 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1426 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
1009 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1427 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
1010 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1428 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1429 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
1011 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier 1430 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1012 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval 1431 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1013 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay 1432 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1014 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar 1433 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1015 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness 1434 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1016 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle 1435 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1017 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title 1436 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1018 transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit 1437 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
1019 visualBell 1438 utmpInhibit visualBell rewrapMode disablePasteBrackets
1020 1439
1021=cut 1440=cut
1022 1441
1023sub resource($$;$) { 1442sub resource($$;$) {
1024 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1443 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
1025 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1444 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
1026 &urxvt::term::_resource 1445 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
1027} 1446}
1028 1447
1029=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern) 1448=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1030 1449
1031Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or 1450Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1032class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the 1451class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1033same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no 1452same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1034resource with that pattern exists. 1453resource with that pattern exists.
1035 1454
1455Extensions that define extra resources also need to call this method
1456to access their values.
1457
1458If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1459extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1460the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1461extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1462can rename them and get a new set of resources without having to change
1463the actual code.
1464
1036This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is 1465This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1037only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return 1466only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1038the wrong resources. 1467the wrong resources.
1039 1468
1040=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string) 1469=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1041 1470
1471Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1472and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1473the resource or option isn't specified.
1474
1475You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1476
1477=cut
1478
1479sub x_resource_boolean {
1480 my $res = &x_resource;
1481
1482 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1483}
1484
1485=item $action = $term->lookup_keysym ($keysym, $state)
1486
1487Returns the action bound to key combination C<($keysym, $state)>,
1488if a binding for it exists, and C<undef> otherwise.
1489
1490=item $success = $term->bind_action ($key, $action)
1491
1042Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the 1492Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a C<keysym> resource. See the
1043C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage. 1493C<keysym> resource in the urxvt(1) manpage.
1494
1495To add default bindings for actions, an extension should call C<<
1496->bind_action >> in its C<init> hook for every such binding. Doing it
1497in the C<init> hook allows users to override or remove the binding
1498again.
1499
1500Example: the C<searchable-scrollback> by default binds itself
1501on C<Meta-s>, using C<< $self->bind_action >>, which calls C<<
1502$term->bind_action >>.
1503
1504 sub init {
1505 my ($self) = @_;
1506
1507 $self->bind_action ("M-s" => "%:start");
1508 }
1044 1509
1045=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1510=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
1046 1511
1047Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1512Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1048the terminal application will use this style. 1513the terminal application will use this style.
1056 1521
1057=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1522=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
1058 1523
1059=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1524=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
1060 1525
1061Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1526Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
1062and optionally set them to new values. 1527
1528When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1529C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1530screen.
1531
1532=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1533
1534Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1063 1535
1064=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular]) 1536=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1065 1537
1066Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and 1538Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1067C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a 1539C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1068rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make 1540rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1069a selection. 1541a selection.
1070 1542
1071=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1543=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
1072 1544
1073Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as 1545Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
1546true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1074set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function 1547with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1075is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks. 1548is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
1076 1549
1077=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1550=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
1078 1551
1079Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1552Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1553and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
1554
1555=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1556
1557Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1080 1558
1081=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text) 1559=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
1082 1560
1083Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1561Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1084 1562
1112This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible 1590This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1113as long as the perl object is referenced. 1591as long as the perl object is referenced.
1114 1592
1115The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1593The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
1116 1594
1117=over 4 1595=over
1118 1596
1119=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1597=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
1120 1598
1121Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1599Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
1122text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1600text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1123at a specific position inside the overlay. 1601at a specific position inside the overlay.
1602
1603If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1124 1604
1125=item $overlay->hide 1605=item $overlay->hide
1126 1606
1127If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1607If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1128 1608
1164Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1644Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1165accounts for wide and combining characters. 1645accounts for wide and combining characters.
1166 1646
1167=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string) 1647=item $octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)
1168 1648
1169Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1649Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale
1650encoding. Returns C<undef> if C<$string> is C<undef>.
1170 1651
1171=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1652=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
1172 1653
1173Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1654Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. Returns
1655C<undef> if C<$octets> is C<undef>.
1174 1656
1175=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle]) 1657=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1176 1658
1177XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value 1659XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1178(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in 1660(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1191 1673
1192=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1674=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
1193 1675
1194Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1676Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1195running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1677running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1196codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The 1678codes - see C<cmd_parse> for that), but is free to use line feeds,
1197string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding. 1679carriage returns and tabs. The string is a normal text string, not in
1680locale-dependent encoding.
1198 1681
1199Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1682Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1200confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1683confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1201C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1684C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
1202 1685
1686=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1687
1688Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1689
1203=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1690=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
1204 1691
1205Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1692Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
1206locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1693locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1207(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1694(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1208 1695
1209=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1696=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
1210 1697
1211Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1698Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as user input
1699to the program, see C<cmd_parse> for the opposite direction). To pass
1212pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1700characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first to the
1213to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1701locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
1702
1703=item $term->tt_write_user_input ($octets)
1704
1705Like C<tt_write>, but should be used when writing strings in response to
1706the user pressing a key, to invoke the additional actions requested by
1707the user for that case (C<tt_write> doesn't do that).
1708
1709The typical use case would be inside C<on_action> hooks.
1710
1711=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1712
1713Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1714CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1715is set.
1214 1716
1215=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events]) 1717=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1216 1718
1217Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can 1719Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1218be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the 1720be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1219description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore 1721description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1220the previous value. 1722the previous value.
1221 1723
1724=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1725
1726Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1727is used.
1728
1222=item $windowid = $term->parent 1729=item $windowid = $term->parent
1223 1730
1224Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1731Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1225 1732
1226=item $windowid = $term->vt 1733=item $windowid = $term->vt
1232Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want 1739Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1233to receive pointer events all the times: 1740to receive pointer events all the times:
1234 1741
1235 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask); 1742 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1236 1743
1744=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1745
1746Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1747
1748=item $term->focus_in
1749
1750=item $term->focus_out
1751
1752=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1753
1754=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1755
1756Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1757
1237=item $window_width = $term->width 1758=item $window_width = $term->width ([$new_value])
1238 1759
1239=item $window_height = $term->height 1760=item $window_height = $term->height ([$new_value])
1240 1761
1241=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1762=item $font_width = $term->fwidth ([$new_value])
1242 1763
1243=item $font_height = $term->fheight 1764=item $font_height = $term->fheight ([$new_value])
1244 1765
1245=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase 1766=item $font_ascent = $term->fbase ([$new_value])
1246 1767
1247=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow 1768=item $terminal_rows = $term->nrow ([$new_value])
1248 1769
1249=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol 1770=item $terminal_columns = $term->ncol ([$new_value])
1250 1771
1251=item $has_focus = $term->focus 1772=item $has_focus = $term->focus ([$new_value])
1252 1773
1253=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped 1774=item $is_mapped = $term->mapped ([$new_value])
1254 1775
1255=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1776=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines ([$new_value])
1256 1777
1257=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1778=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows ([$new_value])
1258 1779
1259=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row 1780=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row ([$new_value])
1260 1781
1261Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1782Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. If an
1783argument is given, changes the value and returns the previous one.
1262 1784
1263=item $x_display = $term->display_id 1785=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1264 1786
1265Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode. 1787Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1266 1788
1271=item $env = $term->env 1793=item $env = $term->env
1272 1794
1273Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref 1795Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1274similar to C<\%ENV>. 1796similar to C<\%ENV>.
1275 1797
1798=item @envv = $term->envv
1799
1800Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1801
1802=item @argv = $term->argv
1803
1804Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1805includes the program name as first element.
1806
1276=cut 1807=cut
1277 1808
1278sub env { 1809sub env {
1279 if (my $env = $_[0]->_env) {
1280 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), @$env } 1810 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1281 } else {
1282 +{ %ENV }
1283 }
1284} 1811}
1285 1812
1286=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask 1813=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1287 1814
1288=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask 1815=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1290=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask 1817=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1291 1818
1292Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often 1819Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1293AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable. 1820AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1294 1821
1822=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1823
1824Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1825
1826=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1827
1828Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1829
1830=item $priv_modes = $term->priv_modes
1831
1832Returns a bitset with the state of DEC private modes.
1833
1834Example:
1835
1836 if ($term->priv_modes & urxvt::PrivMode_mouse_report) {
1837 # mouse reporting is turned on
1838 }
1839
1295=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1840=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
1296 1841
1297Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is 1842Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line and changes it,
1298C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll 1843if an argument is given. Values greater than or equal to C<0> display
1299this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1844the terminal contents. Lower values scroll this many lines into the
1845scrollback buffer.
1300 1846
1301=item $term->want_refresh 1847=item $term->want_refresh
1302 1848
1303Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1849Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1304compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they 1850compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1305differ, it redraws the differences. 1851differ, it redraws the differences.
1306 1852
1307Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1853Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1308 1854
1855=item $term->refresh_check
1856
1857Checks if a refresh has been requested and, if so, schedules one.
1858
1309=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1859=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
1310 1860
1311Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1861Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
1312is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1862is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
1313terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
1314line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1863terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1315is requested. 1864is requested.
1316 1865
1317If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1866If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1318line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1867line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
1319to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1868to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1320automatically be updated. 1869automatically be updated.
1321 1870
1322C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1871C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1323than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1872than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
1324(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1873characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1325that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1874do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
1326characters in the private use area. 1875in the private use area.
1327 1876
1328You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1877You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1329that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1878that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1330characters. 1879characters.
1331 1880
1359 1908
1360Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information 1909Create and return a new C<urxvt::line> object that stores information
1361about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the 1910about the logical line that row C<$row_number> is part of. It supports the
1362following methods: 1911following methods:
1363 1912
1364=over 4 1913=over
1365 1914
1366=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text]) 1915=item $text = $line->t ([$new_text])
1367 1916
1368Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t> 1917Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to C<ROW_t>
1369 1918
1415} 1964}
1416 1965
1417sub urxvt::line::t { 1966sub urxvt::line::t {
1418 my ($self) = @_; 1967 my ($self) = @_;
1419 1968
1420 if (@_ > 1) 1969 if (@_ > 1) {
1421 {
1422 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1970 $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1423 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1971 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1424 } 1972 }
1425 1973
1426 defined wantarray && 1974 defined wantarray &&
1427 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}), 1975 substr +(join "", map $self->{term}->ROW_t ($_), $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}),
1428 0, $self->{len} 1976 0, $self->{len}
1429} 1977}
1430 1978
1431sub urxvt::line::r { 1979sub urxvt::line::r {
1432 my ($self) = @_; 1980 my ($self) = @_;
1433 1981
1434 if (@_ > 1) 1982 if (@_ > 1) {
1435 {
1436 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol}) 1983 $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_, $_[1], 0, ($_ - $self->{beg}) * $self->{ncol}, $self->{ncol})
1437 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}; 1984 for $self->{beg} .. $self->{end};
1438 } 1985 }
1439 1986
1440 if (defined wantarray) { 1987 if (defined wantarray) {
1441 my $rend = [ 1988 my $rend = [
1442 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end} 1989 map @{ $self->{term}->ROW_r ($_) }, $self->{beg} .. $self->{end}
1443 ]; 1990 ];
1475where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 2022where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1476C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2023C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1477 2024
1478=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 2025=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
1479 2026
1480Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 2027Converts rxvt-unicode's text representation into a perl string. See
1481C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 2028C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
1482 2029
1483=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask) 2030=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1484 2031
2032=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
2033
1485Registers a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton manpage. 2034Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
2035manpage.
1486 2036
1487=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync]) 2037=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1488 2038
1489Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or 2039Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1490synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe. 2040synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1491 2041
1492=item $term->allow_events_async 2042=item $term->allow_events_async
1493 2043
1494Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab. 2044Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1495 2045
1502Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most 2052Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1503recent grab. 2053recent grab.
1504 2054
1505=item $term->ungrab 2055=item $term->ungrab
1506 2056
1507Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on 2057Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1508evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as 2058evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1509the session. 2059the session.
1510 2060
2061=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
2062
2063=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
2064
2065=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
2066
2067=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
2068
2069=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
2070
2071=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
2072
2073=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
2074
2075=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
2076
2077=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
2078
2079=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
2080
2081=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
2082
2083=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
2084
2085=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
2086
2087=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
2088
2089=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
2090
2091Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
2092the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
2093directly onto the X functions of the same name.
2094
1511=back 2095=back
1512 2096
1513=cut 2097=cut
1514 2098
1515package urxvt::popup; 2099package urxvt::popup;
1516 2100
1517=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class 2101=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1518 2102
1519=over 4 2103=over
1520 2104
1521=cut 2105=cut
1522 2106
1523sub add_item { 2107sub add_item {
1524 my ($self, $item) = @_; 2108 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1578 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_; 2162 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1579 2163
1580 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb}); 2164 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1581} 2165}
1582 2166
1583=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $cb, $initial_value) 2167=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1584 2168
1585Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. Teh callback gets called 2169Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1586whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its value as its first 2170whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1587argument. 2171first argument.
1588 2172
1589=cut 2173=cut
1590 2174
1591sub add_toggle { 2175sub add_toggle {
1592 my ($self, $text, $cb, $value) = @_; 2176 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1593 2177
1594 my $item; $item = { 2178 my $item; $item = {
1595 type => "button", 2179 type => "button",
1596 text => " $text", 2180 text => " $text",
1597 value => $value, 2181 value => $value,
1616 my $env = $self->{term}->env; 2200 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1617 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE. 2201 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1618 delete $env->{LC_ALL}; 2202 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1619 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale; 2203 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1620 2204
1621 urxvt::term->new ($env, "popup", 2205 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
2206 $env, "popup",
1622 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "", 2207 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1623 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0, 2208 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1624 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect", 2209 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1625 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent, 2210 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1626 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id, 2211 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1627 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup") 2212 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1628 or die "unable to create popup window\n"; 2213 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
2214
2215 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
2216 $term->ungrab;
2217 $term->destroy;
2218 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
2219 }
1629} 2220}
1630 2221
1631sub DESTROY { 2222sub DESTROY {
1632 my ($self) = @_; 2223 my ($self) = @_;
1633 2224
1634 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self}; 2225 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1635 $self->{term}->ungrab; 2226 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1636} 2227}
1637 2228
1638=back 2229=back
2230
2231=cut
2232
2233package urxvt::watcher;
1639 2234
1640=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 2235=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
1641 2236
1642This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 2237This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1643fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 2238fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1647 ->new 2242 ->new
1648 ->interval (1) 2243 ->interval (1)
1649 ->cb (sub { 2244 ->cb (sub {
1650 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 2245 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
1651 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 2246 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1652 }); 2247 });
1653 2248
1654=over 4 2249=over
1655 2250
1656=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 2251=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
1657 2252
1658Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire 2253Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1659immediately. 2254immediately.
1660 2255
1661=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 2256=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
1662 2257
1663Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 2258Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1664 2259
1665=item $tstamp = $timer->at
1666
1667Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1668
1669=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 2260=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
1670 2261
1671Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 2262Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
2263new $interval).
1672 2264
1673=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 2265=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
1674 2266
1675Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 2267By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
1676stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 2268stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
1677is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 2269is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1678 2270
1679=item $timer = $timer->start 2271=item $timer = $timer->start
1680 2272
1681Start the timer. 2273Start the timer.
1682 2274
1683=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 2275=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
1684 2276
1685Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 2277Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
2278also replaces the interval.
1686 2279
1687=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay) 2280=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1688 2281
1689Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>. 2282Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
1690 2283
1691=item $timer = $timer->stop 2284=item $timer = $timer->stop
1692 2285
1700 2293
1701 $term->{socket} = ... 2294 $term->{socket} = ...
1702 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2295 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1703 ->new 2296 ->new
1704 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2297 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
1705 ->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ) 2298 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
1706 ->start 2299 ->start
1707 ->cb (sub { 2300 ->cb (sub {
1708 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2301 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1709 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2302 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1710 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2303 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1711 or end-of-file; 2304 or end-of-file;
1712 }); 2305 });
1713 2306
1714 2307
1715=over 4 2308=over
1716 2309
1717=item $iow = new urxvt::iow 2310=item $iow = new urxvt::iow
1718 2311
1719Create a new io watcher object in stopped state. 2312Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1720 2313
1723Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2316Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1724is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2317is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1725 2318
1726=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2319=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1727 2320
1728Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2321Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1729 2322
1730=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2323=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1731 2324
1732Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are 2325Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1733C<urxvt::EVENT_READ> and C<urxvt::EVENT_WRITE>, which might be ORed 2326C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
1734together, or C<urxvt::EVENT_NONE>. 2327together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1735 2328
1736=item $iow = $iow->start 2329=item $iow = $iow->start
1737 2330
1738Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2331Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1739 2332
1740=item $iow = $iow->stop 2333=item $iow = $iow->stop
1741 2334
1742Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2335Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2336
2337=back
2338
2339=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2340
2341This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2342the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2343some useful work.
2344
2345=over
2346
2347=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2348
2349Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2350
2351=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2352
2353Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2354
2355=item $timer = $timer->start
2356
2357Start the watcher.
2358
2359=item $timer = $timer->stop
2360
2361Stop the watcher.
2362
2363=back
2364
2365=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2366
2367This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2368process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2369
2370 my $pid = fork;
2371 ...
2372 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2373 ->new
2374 ->start ($pid)
2375 ->cb (sub {
2376 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2377 ...
2378 });
2379
2380=over
2381
2382=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2383
2384Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2385
2386=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2387
2388Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2389
2390=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2391
2392Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2393
2394=item $pw = $pw->stop
2395
2396Stop the watcher.
1743 2397
1744=back 2398=back
1745 2399
1746=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2400=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1747 2401
1748=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY 2402=head2 URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY
1749 2403
1750This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2404This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1751numbers indicate more verbose output. 2405numbers indicate more verbose output.
1752 2406
1753=over 4 2407=over
1754 2408
1755=item == 0 - fatal messages 2409=item == 0 - fatal messages only
2410
2411=item >= 2 - general warnings (default level)
1756 2412
1757=item >= 3 - script loading and management 2413=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1758 2414
1759=item >=10 - all called hooks 2415=item >=10 - all called hooks
1760 2416
1761=item >=11 - hook reutrn values 2417=item >=11 - hook return values
1762 2418
1763=back 2419=back
1764 2420
1765=head1 AUTHOR 2421=head1 AUTHOR
1766 2422
1767 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2423 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1768 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2424 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1769 2425
1770=cut 2426=cut
1771 2427
17721 24281
2429
2430# vim: sw=3:

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines