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Revision 1.43 by root, Sat Jan 7 04:19:43 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.221 by sf-exg, Thu Jun 21 06:08:05 2012 UTC

17 17
18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test 18 @@RXVT_NAME@@ --perl-lib $HOME -pe grab_test
19 19
20=head1 DESCRIPTION 20=head1 DESCRIPTION
21 21
22Everytime a terminal object gets created, scripts specified via the 22Every time a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
23C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it. 23the C<perl> resource are loaded and associated with it.
24 24
25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and 25Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict "vars"' and 'use utf8' environment, and
26thus must be encoded as UTF-8. 26thus must be encoded as UTF-8.
27 27
28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where 28Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals. 29scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
30 30
31=head2 Prepackaged Extensions 31You can disable the embedded perl interpreter by setting both "perl-ext"
32and "perl-ext-common" resources to the empty string.
32 33
33This section describes the extensiosn delivered with this version. You can 34=head1 PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS
34find them in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 35
36A number of extensions are delivered with this release. You can find them
37in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>, and the documentation can be viewed
38using F<< man urxvt-<EXTENSIONNAME> >>.
35 39
36You can activate them like this: 40You can activate them like this:
37 41
38 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname> 42 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe <extensionname>
39 43
40=over 4 44Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
41 45
42=item selection 46 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform
43 47
44Intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent when 48Extensions that add command line parameters or resources on their own are
45the user extends selections (double-click). Right now, it tries to select 49loaded automatically when used.
46urls and complete shell-quoted arguments, which is very convenient, too,
47if your F<ls> supports C<--quoting-style=shell>.
48 50
49It also offers the following bindable event: 51=head1 API DOCUMENTATION
50
51=over 4
52
53=item rot13
54
55Rot-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
56
57 URxvt.keysym.C-M-r: perl:selection:rot13
58
59=back
60
61=item digital-clock
62
63Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
64
65=item mark-urls
66
67Uses per-line display filtering (C<on_line_update>) to underline urls.
68
69=item block-graphics-to-ascii
70
71A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal,
72by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
73similar-looking ascii character.
74
75=item example-refresh-hooks
76
77Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
78window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
79overlays or changes.
80
81=back
82 52
83=head2 General API Considerations 53=head2 General API Considerations
84 54
85All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical 55All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
86reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you 56reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
98 68
99=over 4 69=over 4
100 70
101=item $text 71=item $text
102 72
103Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character 73Rxvt-unicode's special way of encoding text, where one "unicode" character
104always represents one screen cell. See L<row_t> for a discussion of this format. 74always represents one screen cell. See L<ROW_t> for a discussion of this format.
105 75
106=item $string 76=item $string
107 77
108A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode 78A perl text string, with an emphasis on I<text>. It can store all unicode
109characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific 79characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
112=item $octets 82=item $octets
113 83
114Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a 84Either binary data or - more common - a text string encoded in a
115locale-specific way. 85locale-specific way.
116 86
87=item $keysym
88
89an integer that is a valid X11 keysym code. You can convert a string
90into a keysym and viceversa by using C<XStringToKeysym> and
91C<XKeysymToString>.
92
93=back
94
95=head2 Extension Objects
96
97Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
98for each terminal, and each terminal has its own set of extension objects,
99which are passed as the first parameter to hooks. So extensions can use
100their C<$self> object without having to think about clashes with other
101extensions or other terminals, with the exception of methods and members
102that begin with an underscore character C<_>: these are reserved for
103internal use.
104
105Although it isn't a C<urxvt::term> object, you can call all methods of the
106C<urxvt::term> class on this object.
107
108It has the following methods and data members:
109
110=over 4
111
112=item $urxvt_term = $self->{term}
113
114Returns the C<urxvt::term> object associated with this instance of the
115extension. This member I<must not> be changed in any way.
116
117=item $self->enable ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
118
119Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the C<on_> prefix) for
120this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
121to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
122
123To install additional callbacks for the same hook, you can use the C<on>
124method of the C<urxvt::term> class.
125
126=item $self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])
127
128Dynamically disable the given hooks.
129
130=item $self->x_resource ($pattern)
131
132=item $self->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
133
134These methods support an additional C<%> prefix when called on an
135extension object - see the description of these methods in the
136C<urxvt::term> class for details.
137
117=back 138=back
118 139
119=head2 Hooks 140=head2 Hooks
120 141
121The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be 142The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
122called whenever the relevant event happens. 143called whenever the relevant event happens.
123 144
124The first argument passed to them is an object private to each terminal 145The first argument passed to them is an extension object as described in
125and extension package. You can call all C<urxvt::term> methods on it, but 146the in the C<Extension Objects> section.
126its not a real C<urxvt::term> object. Instead, the real C<urxvt::term>
127object that is shared between all packages is stored in the C<term>
128member.
129 147
130All of them must return a boolean value. If it is true, then the event 148B<All> of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
131counts as being I<consumed>, and the invocation of other hooks is skipped, 149hooks returns true, then the event counts as being I<consumed>, and the
132and the relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code. 150relevant action might not be carried out by the C++ code.
133 151
134When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). 152I<< When in doubt, return a false value (preferably C<()>). >>
135 153
136=over 4 154=over 4
137 155
138=item on_init $term 156=item on_init $term
139 157
140Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before 158Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
141windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to 159windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
142call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics 160call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
143have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources, 161have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
144though. 162and options, though. For many purposes the C<on_start> hook is a better
163place.
164
165=item on_start $term
166
167Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
168trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the main loop.
169
170=item on_destroy $term
171
172Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
173still fully functional (not for long, though).
145 174
146=item on_reset $term 175=item on_reset $term
147 176
148Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or 177Called after the screen is "reset" for any reason, such as resizing or
149control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related 178control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
150variables. 179variables.
151 180
152=item on_start $term 181=item on_child_start $term, $pid
153 182
154Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before 183Called just after the child process has been C<fork>ed.
155returning to the mainloop. 184
185=item on_child_exit $term, $status
186
187Called just after the child process has exited. C<$status> is the status
188from C<waitpid>.
156 189
157=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime 190=item on_sel_make $term, $eventtime
158 191
159Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the 192Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
160selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the 193selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
167 200
168Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is 201Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
169requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed 202requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
170by calling C<< $term->selection >>. 203by calling C<< $term->selection >>.
171 204
172Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted. 205Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be highlighted.
173 206
174=item on_sel_extend $term 207=item on_sel_extend $term
175 208
176Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double 209Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
177click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or 210click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
178should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in 211should extend the selection itself and return true to suppress the built-in
179processing. 212processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
213returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
214supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
180 215
181See the F<selection> example extension. 216See the F<selection> example extension.
182 217
183=item on_focus_in $term
184
185Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before urxvt does
186focus in processing.
187
188=item on_focus_out $term
189
190Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before urxvt does focus
191out processing.
192
193=item on_view_change $term, $offset 218=item on_view_change $term, $offset
194 219
195Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program 220Called whenever the view offset changes, i.e. the user or program
196scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values 221scrolls. Offset C<0> means display the normal terminal, positive values
197show this many lines of scrollback. 222show this many lines of scrollback.
198 223
199=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved 224=item on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved
200 225
204 229
205It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1, 230It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines - 1,
206$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total 231$nrow - 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). C<$saved> is the total
207number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer. 232number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
208 233
209=item on_tty_activity $term *NYI*
210
211Called whenever the program(s) running in the urxvt window send output.
212
213=item on_osc_seq $term, $string 234=item on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args, $resp
235
236Called on every OSC sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
237behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
238suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
239confused by recursive invocations when you output an OSC sequence within
240this callback.
241
242C<on_osc_seq_perl> should be used for new behaviour.
243
244=item on_osc_seq_perl $term, $args, $resp
214 245
215Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC = 246Called whenever the B<ESC ] 777 ; string ST> command sequence (OSC =
216operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state 247operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
217information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the 248information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
218string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish 249string should start with the extension name (sans -osc) and a semicolon,
219it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the 250to distinguish it from commands for other extensions, and this might be
220future. 251enforced in the future.
252
253For example, C<overlay-osc> uses this:
254
255 sub on_osc_seq_perl {
256 my ($self, $osc, $resp) = @_;
257
258 return unless $osc =~ s/^overlay;//;
259
260 ... process remaining $osc string
261 }
221 262
222Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive, 263Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
223as its source can not easily be controleld (e-mail content, messages from 264as its source can not easily be controlled (e-mail content, messages from
224other users on the same system etc.). 265other users on the same system etc.).
266
267For responses, C<$resp> contains the end-of-args separator used by the
268sender.
225 269
226=item on_add_lines $term, $string 270=item on_add_lines $term, $string
227 271
228Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You 272Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
229can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value 273can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
230and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this 274and calling C<< $term->scr_add_lines >> yourself. Please note that this
231might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being 275might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for B<all> text being
232output. 276output.
233 277
278=item on_tt_write $term, $octets
279
280Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
281suppress or filter tty input.
282
283=item on_tt_paste $term, $octets
284
285Called whenever text is about to be pasted, with the text as argument. You
286can filter/change and paste the text yourself by returning a true value
287and calling C<< $term->tt_paste >> yourself. C<$octets> is
288locale-encoded.
289
234=item on_line_update $term, $row 290=item on_line_update $term, $row
235 291
236Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter 292Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
237screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines 293screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
238that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons, 294that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
245later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so 301later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
246you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them. 302you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
247 303
248=item on_refresh_begin $term 304=item on_refresh_begin $term
249 305
250Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay 306Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay or
251or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and 307similar effects by modifying the terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
252restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display 308restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
253code is run after this hook, and takes precedence. 309code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
254 310
255=item on_refresh_end $term 311=item on_refresh_end $term
256 312
257Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>. 313Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See C<on_refresh_begin>.
258 314
259=item on_keyboard_command $term, $string 315=item on_user_command $term, $string
260 316
261Called whenever the user presses a key combination that has a 317Called whenever a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
262C<perl:string> action bound to it (see description of the B<keysym> 318a C<perl:string> action bound to a key, see description of the B<keysym>
263resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage). 319resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
264 320
321The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
322slightly in the future.
323
324=item on_register_command $term, $keysym, $modifiermask, $string
325
326Called after parsing a keysym resource but before registering the
327associated binding. If this hook returns TRUE the binding is not
328registered. It can be used to modify a binding by calling
329C<register_command>.
330
331=item on_resize_all_windows $term, $new_width, $new_height
332
333Called just after the new window size has been calculated, but before
334windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
335returns TRUE, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
336
337=item on_x_event $term, $event
338
339Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
340windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
341members are not passed.
342
343=item on_root_event $term, $event
344
345Like C<on_x_event>, but is called for events on the root window.
346
347=item on_focus_in $term
348
349Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
350does focus in processing.
351
352=item on_focus_out $term
353
354Called whenever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
355focus out processing.
356
357=item on_configure_notify $term, $event
358
359=item on_property_notify $term, $event
360
265=item on_key_press $term, $event, $octets 361=item on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets
266 362
267=item on_key_release $term, $event 363=item on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym
268 364
269=item on_button_press $term, $event 365=item on_button_press $term, $event
270 366
271=item on_button_release $term, $event 367=item on_button_release $term, $event
272 368
273=item on_motion_notify $term, $event 369=item on_motion_notify $term, $event
274 370
371=item on_map_notify $term, $event
372
373=item on_unmap_notify $term, $event
374
275Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If 375Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal. If
276the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt-unicode. 376the hook returns true, then the event will be ignored by rxvt-unicode.
277 377
278The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent 378The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
279manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the row 379manpage), with the additional members C<row> and C<col>, which are the
280and column under the mouse cursor. 380(real, not screen-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
281 381
282C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would 382C<on_key_press> additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
283output, if any, in locale-specific encoding. 383output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
284 384
285subwindow. 385subwindow.
286 386
387=item on_client_message $term, $event
388
389=item on_wm_protocols $term, $event
390
391=item on_wm_delete_window $term, $event
392
393Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
394format=32, WM_PROTOCOLS or WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW).
395
396=item on_bell $term
397
398Called on receipt of a bell character.
399
287=back 400=back
288 401
402=cut
403
404package urxvt;
405
406use utf8;
407use strict 'vars';
408use Carp ();
409use Scalar::Util ();
410use List::Util ();
411
412our $VERSION = 1;
413our $TERM;
414our @TERM_INIT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
415our @TERM_EXT; # should go, prevents async I/O etc.
416our @HOOKNAME;
417our %HOOKTYPE = map +($HOOKNAME[$_] => $_), 0..$#HOOKNAME;
418our %OPTION;
419
420our $LIBDIR;
421our $RESNAME;
422our $RESCLASS;
423our $RXVTNAME;
424
425our $NOCHAR = chr 0xffff;
426
289=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package 427=head2 Variables in the C<urxvt> Package
290 428
291=over 4 429=over 4
430
431=item $urxvt::LIBDIR
432
433The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
434modules and scripts are stored.
435
436=item $urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS
437
438The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
439
440=item $urxvt::RXVTNAME
441
442The basename of the installed binaries, usually C<urxvt>.
292 443
293=item $urxvt::TERM 444=item $urxvt::TERM
294 445
295The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term> 446The current terminal. This variable stores the current C<urxvt::term>
296object, whenever a callback/hook is executing. 447object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
297 448
449=item @urxvt::TERM_INIT
450
451All code references in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
452created C<urxvt::term> object (during the C<on_init> phase). The array
453gets cleared before the code references that were in it are being executed,
454so references can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
455
456This complements to the perl-eval command line option, but gets executed
457first.
458
459=item @urxvt::TERM_EXT
460
461Works similar to C<@TERM_INIT>, but contains perl package/class names, which
462get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in C<@TERM_INIT>
463but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like C<@TERM_INIT>.
464
298=back 465=back
299 466
300=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package 467=head2 Functions in the C<urxvt> Package
301 468
302=over 4 469=over 4
303 470
304=item $term = new urxvt [arg...]
305
306Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with
307C<system $binfile, arg...>. Croaks (and probably outputs an error message)
308if the new instance couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new
309instance didn't initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The
310C<init> and C<start> hooks will be called during the call.
311
312=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage 471=item urxvt::fatal $errormessage
313 472
314Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all 473Fatally aborts execution with the given error message (which should
315costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process 474include a trailing newline). Avoid at all costs! The only time this
316starts up. 475is acceptable (and useful) is in the init hook, where it prevents the
476terminal from starting up.
317 477
318=item urxvt::warn $string 478=item urxvt::warn $string
319 479
320Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should not include a 480Calls C<rxvt_warn> with the given string which should include a trailing
321newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function 481newline. The module also overwrites the C<warn> builtin with a function
322that calls this function. 482that calls this function.
323 483
324Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the 484Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
325correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client. 485correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
326 486
487Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
488
489=item @terms = urxvt::termlist
490
491Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
492whether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
493objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
494is no urxvt::term object associated with others).
495
327=item $time = urxvt::NOW 496=item $time = urxvt::NOW
328 497
329Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop). 498Returns the "current time" (as per the event loop).
499
500=item urxvt::CurrentTime
501
502=item urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask,
503Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask,
504Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier
505
506=item urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask,
507ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask,
508PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask,
509Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask,
510KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask,
511ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask,
512FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask
513
514=item urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify,
515EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose,
516GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify,
517UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify,
518ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify,
519CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest,
520SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify
521
522Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
330 523
331=back 524=back
332 525
333=head2 RENDITION 526=head2 RENDITION
334 527
349 542
350=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE 543=item $rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE
351 544
352Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default. 545Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
353 546
354=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline 547=item $rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, urxvt::RS_Italic, urxvt::RS_Blink,
548urxvt::RS_RVid, urxvt::RS_Uline
355 549
356Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and 550Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
357underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into 551underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically OR it into
358the bitset. 552the bitset.
359 553
361 555
362=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend 556=item $background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend
363 557
364Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively. 558Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
365 559
366=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 560=item $rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
367 561
368=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR ($rend, $new_colour) 562=item $rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour
563
564=item $rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg
369 565
370Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the 566Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
371specified one. 567specified one.
372 568
373=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM ($rend) 569=item $value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend
374 570
375Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by 571Return the "custom" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
376extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially 572extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
377zero. 573zero.
378 574
379=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM ($rend, $new_value) 575=item $rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value
380 576
381Change the custom value. 577Change the custom value.
382 578
383=back 579=back
384 580
385=cut 581=cut
386 582
387package urxvt;
388
389use strict;
390use Scalar::Util ();
391
392our $TERM;
393our @HOOKNAME;
394our $LIBDIR;
395
396BEGIN { 583BEGIN {
397 urxvt->bootstrap;
398
399 # overwrite perl's warn 584 # overwrite perl's warn
400 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub { 585 *CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
401 my $msg = join "", @_; 586 my $msg = join "", @_;
402 $msg .= "\n" 587 $msg .= "\n"
403 unless $msg =~ /\n$/; 588 unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
404 urxvt::warn ($msg); 589 urxvt::warn ($msg);
405 }; 590 };
406} 591}
407 592
408my @hook_count; 593no warnings 'utf8';
594
595sub parse_resource {
596 my ($term, $name, $isarg, $longopt, $flag, $value) = @_;
597
598 $name =~ y/-/./ if $isarg;
599
600 $term->scan_meta;
601
602 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
603 keys %$r; # reste iterator
604 while (my ($pattern, $v) = each %$r) {
605 if (
606 $pattern =~ /\.$/
607 ? $pattern eq substr $name, 0, length $pattern
608 : $pattern eq $name
609 ) {
610 $name = "$urxvt::RESCLASS.$name";
611
612 push @{ $term->{perl_ext_3} }, $v->[0];
613
614 if ($v->[1] eq "boolean") {
615 $term->put_option_db ($name, $flag ? "true" : "false");
616 return 1;
617 } else {
618 $term->put_option_db ($name, $value);
619 return 1 + 2;
620 }
621 }
622 }
623
624 0
625}
626
627sub usage {
628 my ($term, $usage_type) = @_;
629
630 $term->scan_meta;
631
632 my $r = $term->{meta}{resource};
633
634 for my $pattern (sort keys %$r) {
635 my ($ext, $type, $desc) = @{ $r->{$pattern} };
636
637 $desc .= " (-pe $ext)";
638
639 if ($usage_type == 1) {
640 $pattern =~ y/./-/;
641 $pattern =~ s/-$/-.../g;
642
643 if ($type eq "boolean") {
644 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "/+$pattern", $desc;
645 } else {
646 urxvt::log sprintf " -%-30s %s\n", "$pattern $type", $desc;
647 }
648 } else {
649 $pattern =~ s/\.$/.*/g;
650 urxvt::log sprintf " %-31s %s\n", "$pattern:", $type;
651 }
652 }
653}
654
409my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY}; 655my $verbosity = $ENV{URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY};
410 656
411sub verbose { 657sub verbose {
412 my ($level, $msg) = @_; 658 my ($level, $msg) = @_;
413 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity; 659 warn "$msg\n" if $level <= $verbosity;
414} 660}
415 661
416# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them 662my %extension_pkg;
417# as hooks
418sub register_package($) {
419 my ($pkg) = @_;
420
421 for my $htype (0.. $#HOOKNAME) {
422 my $name = $HOOKNAME[$htype];
423
424 my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)
425 or next;
426
427 $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $ref;
428 $hook_count[$htype]++
429 or set_should_invoke $htype, 1;
430 }
431}
432
433my $script_pkg = "script0000";
434my %script_pkg;
435 663
436# load a single script into its own package, once only 664# load a single script into its own package, once only
437sub script_package($) { 665sub extension_package($) {
438 my ($path) = @_; 666 my ($path) = @_;
439 667
440 $script_pkg{$path} ||= do { 668 $extension_pkg{$path} ||= do {
441 my $pkg = "urxvt::" . ($script_pkg++); 669 $path =~ /([^\/\\]+)$/;
670 my $pkg = $1;
671 $pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
672 $pkg = "urxvt::ext::$pkg";
442 673
443 verbose 3, "loading script '$path' into package '$pkg'"; 674 verbose 3, "loading extension '$path' into package '$pkg'";
675
676 (${"$pkg\::_NAME"} = $path) =~ s/^.*[\\\/]//; # hackish
444 677
445 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path 678 open my $fh, "<:raw", $path
446 or die "$path: $!"; 679 or die "$path: $!";
447 680
448 my $source = "package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n" 681 my $source =
682 "package $pkg; use strict 'vars'; use utf8; no warnings 'utf8';\n"
449 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n" 683 . "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
450 . (do { local $/; <$fh> }) 684 . (do { local $/; <$fh> })
451 . "\n};\n1"; 685 . "\n};\n1";
452 686
687 eval $source
453 eval $source or die "$path: $@"; 688 or die "$path: $@";
454 689
455 $pkg 690 $pkg
456 } 691 }
457} 692}
458 693
462sub invoke { 697sub invoke {
463 local $TERM = shift; 698 local $TERM = shift;
464 my $htype = shift; 699 my $htype = shift;
465 700
466 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT 701 if ($htype == 0) { # INIT
467 my @dirs = ((split /:/, $TERM->resource ("perl_lib")), "$LIBDIR/perl"); 702 my @dirs = $TERM->perl_libdirs;
468 703
704 my %ext_arg;
705
706 {
707 my @init = @TERM_INIT;
708 @TERM_INIT = ();
709 $_->($TERM) for @init;
710 my @pkg = @TERM_EXT;
711 @TERM_EXT = ();
712 $TERM->register_package ($_) for @pkg;
713 }
714
715 for (
716 @{ delete $TERM->{perl_ext_3} },
469 for my $ext (map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2) { 717 grep $_, map { split /,/, $TERM->resource ("perl_ext_$_") } 1, 2
718 ) {
719 if ($_ eq "default") {
720 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [] for qw(selection option-popup selection-popup searchable-scrollback readline);
721 } elsif (/^-(.*)$/) {
722 delete $ext_arg{$1};
723 } elsif (/^([^<]+)<(.*)>$/) {
724 push @{ $ext_arg{$1} }, $2;
725 } else {
726 $ext_arg{$_} ||= [];
727 }
728 }
729
730 for my $ext (sort keys %ext_arg) {
470 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs; 731 my @files = grep -f $_, map "$_/$ext", @dirs;
471 732
472 if (@files) { 733 if (@files) {
473 register_package script_package $files[0]; 734 $TERM->register_package (extension_package $files[0], $ext_arg{$ext});
474 } else { 735 } else {
475 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n"; 736 warn "perl extension '$ext' not found in perl library search path\n";
476 } 737 }
477 } 738 }
739
740 eval "#line 1 \"--perl-eval resource/argument\"\n" . $TERM->resource ("perl_eval");
741 warn $@ if $@;
478 } 742 }
479 743
480 $retval = undef; 744 $retval = undef;
481 745
482 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) { 746 if (my $cb = $TERM->{_hook}[$htype]) {
483 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")" 747 verbose 10, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] (" . (join ", ", $TERM, @_) . ")"
484 if $verbosity >= 10; 748 if $verbosity >= 10;
485 749
486 keys %$cb; 750 for my $pkg (keys %$cb) {
751 my $retval_ = eval { $cb->{$pkg}->($TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} || $TERM, @_) };
752 $retval ||= $retval_;
487 753
488 while (my ($pkg, $cb) = each %$cb) { 754 if ($@) {
489 $retval = $cb->( 755 $TERM->ungrab; # better to lose the grab than the session
490 $TERM->{_pkg}{$pkg} ||= do { 756 warn $@;
491 my $proxy = bless { }, urxvt::term::proxy::;
492 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $TERM);
493 $proxy
494 },
495 @_,
496 ) and last;
497 }
498 }
499
500 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
501 # remove hooks if unused
502 if (my $hook = $TERM->{_hook}) {
503 for my $htype (0..$#$hook) {
504 $hook_count[$htype] -= scalar keys %{ $hook->[$htype] || {} }
505 or set_should_invoke $htype, 0;
506 } 757 }
507 } 758 }
508 759
760 verbose 11, "$HOOKNAME[$htype] returning <$retval>"
761 if $verbosity >= 11;
762 }
763
764 if ($htype == 1) { # DESTROY
509 # clear package objects 765 # clear package objects
510 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} }; 766 %$_ = () for values %{ $TERM->{_pkg} };
511 767
512 # clear package 768 # clear package
513 %$TERM = (); 769 %$TERM = ();
514 } 770 }
515 771
516 $retval 772 $retval
517} 773}
518 774
519sub urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 775sub SET_COLOR($$$) {
520 $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/ 776 SET_BGCOLOR (SET_FGCOLOR ($_[0], $_[1]), $_[2])
777}
778
779sub rend2mask {
780 no strict 'refs';
781 my ($str, $mask) = (@_, 0);
782 my %color = ( fg => undef, bg => undef );
783 my @failed;
784 for my $spec ( split /\s+/, $str ) {
785 if ( $spec =~ /^([fb]g)[_:-]?(\d+)/i ) {
786 $color{lc($1)} = $2;
787 } else {
788 my $neg = $spec =~ s/^[-^]//;
789 unless ( exists &{"RS_$spec"} ) {
790 push @failed, $spec;
791 next;
792 }
793 my $cur = &{"RS_$spec"};
794 if ( $neg ) {
795 $mask &= ~$cur;
796 } else {
797 $mask |= $cur;
798 }
799 }
800 }
801 ($mask, @color{qw(fg bg)}, \@failed)
802}
803
804package urxvt::term::extension;
805
806sub enable {
807 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
808 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
809
810 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
811 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
812 defined $htype
813 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
814
815 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1)
816 unless exists $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
817
818 $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg} = $cb;
819 }
820}
821
822sub disable {
823 my ($self, @hook) = @_;
824 my $pkg = $self->{_pkg};
825
826 for my $name (@hook) {
827 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
828 defined $htype
829 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
830
831 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1)
832 if delete $self->{term}{_hook}[$htype]{$pkg};
833 }
834}
835
836our $AUTOLOAD;
837
838sub AUTOLOAD {
839 $AUTOLOAD =~ /:([^:]+)$/
521 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD' unparsable"; 840 or die "FATAL: \$AUTOLOAD '$AUTOLOAD' unparsable";
522 841
523 eval qq{ 842 eval qq{
524 sub $urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD { 843 sub $AUTOLOAD {
525 my \$proxy = shift; 844 my \$proxy = shift;
526 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_) 845 \$proxy->{term}->$1 (\@_)
527 } 846 }
528 1 847 1
529 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@"; 848 } or die "FATAL: unable to compile method forwarder: $@";
530 849
531 goto &$urxvt::term::proxy::AUTOLOAD; 850 goto &$AUTOLOAD;
532} 851}
852
853sub DESTROY {
854 # nop
855}
856
857# urxvt::destroy_hook
858
859sub urxvt::destroy_hook::DESTROY {
860 ${$_[0]}->();
861}
862
863sub urxvt::destroy_hook(&) {
864 bless \shift, urxvt::destroy_hook::
865}
866
867sub x_resource {
868 my ($self, $name) = @_;
869 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
870 $self->{term}->x_resource ($name)
871}
872
873sub x_resource_boolean {
874 my ($self, $name) = @_;
875 $name =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$_[0]{_name}$1/;
876 $self->{term}->x_resource_boolean ($name)
877}
878
879package urxvt::anyevent;
880
881=head2 The C<urxvt::anyevent> Class
882
883The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
884C<AnyEvent> module - any module using it will work inside urxvt without
885further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
886condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok.
887
888In practical terms this means is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but
889the non-blocking variant should work.
890
891=cut
892
893our $VERSION = '5.23';
894
895$INC{"urxvt/anyevent.pm"} = 1; # mark us as there
896push @AnyEvent::REGISTRY, [urxvt => urxvt::anyevent::];
897
898sub timer {
899 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
900
901 my $cb = $arg{cb};
902
903 urxvt::timer
904 ->new
905 ->after ($arg{after}, $arg{interval})
906 ->cb ($arg{interval} ? $cb : sub {
907 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
908 $cb->();
909 })
910}
911
912sub io {
913 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
914
915 my $cb = $arg{cb};
916 my $fd = fileno $arg{fh};
917 defined $fd or $fd = $arg{fh};
918
919 bless [$arg{fh}, urxvt::iow
920 ->new
921 ->fd ($fd)
922 ->events (($arg{poll} =~ /r/ ? 1 : 0)
923 | ($arg{poll} =~ /w/ ? 2 : 0))
924 ->start
925 ->cb ($cb)
926 ], urxvt::anyevent::
927}
928
929sub idle {
930 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
931
932 my $cb = $arg{cb};
933
934 urxvt::iw
935 ->new
936 ->start
937 ->cb ($cb)
938}
939
940sub child {
941 my ($class, %arg) = @_;
942
943 my $cb = $arg{cb};
944
945 urxvt::pw
946 ->new
947 ->start ($arg{pid})
948 ->cb (sub {
949 $_[0]->stop; # need to cancel manually
950 $cb->($_[0]->rpid, $_[0]->rstatus);
951 })
952}
953
954sub DESTROY {
955 $_[0][1]->stop;
956}
957
958# only needed for AnyEvent < 6 compatibility
959sub one_event {
960 Carp::croak "AnyEvent->one_event blocking wait unsupported in urxvt, use a non-blocking API";
961}
962
963package urxvt::term;
533 964
534=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class 965=head2 The C<urxvt::term> Class
535 966
536=over 4 967=over 4
537 968
969=cut
970
971# find on_xxx subs in the package and register them
972# as hooks
973sub register_package {
974 my ($self, $pkg, $argv) = @_;
975
976 no strict 'refs';
977
978 urxvt::verbose 6, "register package $pkg to $self";
979
980 @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = urxvt::term::extension::;
981
982 my $proxy = bless {
983 _pkg => $pkg,
984 _name => ${"$pkg\::_NAME"}, # hackish
985 argv => $argv,
986 }, $pkg;
987 Scalar::Util::weaken ($proxy->{term} = $self);
988
989 $self->{_pkg}{$pkg} = $proxy;
990
991 for my $name (@HOOKNAME) {
992 if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_" . lc $name)) {
993 $proxy->enable ($name => $ref);
994 }
995 }
996}
997
998sub perl_libdirs {
999 map { split /:/ }
1000 $_[0]->resource ("perl_lib"),
1001 $ENV{URXVT_PERL_LIB},
1002 "$ENV{HOME}/.urxvt/ext",
1003 "$LIBDIR/perl"
1004}
1005
1006sub scan_meta {
1007 my ($self) = @_;
1008 my @libdirs = perl_libdirs $self;
1009
1010 return if $self->{meta_libdirs} eq join "\x00", @libdirs;
1011
1012 my %meta;
1013
1014 $self->{meta_libdirs} = join "\x00", @libdirs;
1015 $self->{meta} = \%meta;
1016
1017 for my $dir (reverse @libdirs) {
1018 opendir my $fh, $dir
1019 or next;
1020 for my $ext (readdir $fh) {
1021 $ext ne "."
1022 and $ext ne ".."
1023 and open my $fh, "<", "$dir/$ext"
1024 or next;
1025
1026 while (<$fh>) {
1027 if (/^#:META:X_RESOURCE:(.*)/) {
1028 my ($pattern, $type, $desc) = split /:/, $1;
1029 $pattern =~ s/^%(\.|$)/$ext$1/g; # % in pattern == extension name
1030 if ($pattern =~ /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]/) {
1031 warn "$dir/$ext: meta resource '$pattern' contains illegal characters (not alphanumeric nor . nor *)\n";
1032 } else {
1033 $meta{resource}{$pattern} = [$ext, $type, $desc];
1034 }
1035 } elsif (/^\s*(?:#|$)/) {
1036 # skip other comments and empty lines
1037 } else {
1038 last; # stop parsing on first non-empty non-comment line
1039 }
1040 }
1041 }
1042 }
1043}
1044
1045=item $term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]
1046
1047Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
1048C<$rxvtname, arg...>. C<$envhashref> must be a reference to a C<%ENV>-like
1049hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
1050
1051Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
1052couldn't be created. Returns C<undef> if the new instance didn't
1053initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The C<init> and
1054C<start> hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
1055refer to global data (which is race free).
1056
1057=cut
1058
1059sub new {
1060 my ($class, $env, @args) = @_;
1061
1062 $env or Carp::croak "environment hash missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1063 @args or Carp::croak "name argument missing in call to urxvt::term->new";
1064
1065 _new ([ map "$_=$env->{$_}", keys %$env ], \@args);
1066}
1067
538=item $term->destroy 1068=item $term->destroy
539 1069
540Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources etc.). 1070Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
1071etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
1072watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
1073
1074=item $guard = $self->on ($hook_name => $cb[, $hook_name => $cb..])
1075
1076Similar to the extension method C<enable>, but installs additional
1077callbacks for the given hook(s) (existing ones are not replaced), and
1078returns a guard object. When the guard object is destroyed the callbacks
1079are disabled again.
1080
1081Note that these callbacks receive the normal parameters, but the first
1082argument (normally the extension) is currently undefined.
1083
1084=cut
1085
1086sub urxvt::term::on_disable::DESTROY {
1087 my $disable = shift;
1088
1089 my $self = delete $disable->{""};
1090
1091 while (my ($htype, $id) = each %$disable) {
1092 delete $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id};
1093 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, -1);
1094 }
1095}
1096
1097sub on {
1098 my ($self, %hook) = @_;
1099
1100 my %disable = ( "" => $self );
1101
1102 while (my ($name, $cb) = each %hook) {
1103 my $htype = $HOOKTYPE{uc $name};
1104 defined $htype
1105 or Carp::croak "unsupported hook type '$name'";
1106
1107 my $id = $cb+0;
1108
1109 $self->set_should_invoke ($htype, +1);
1110 $disable{$htype} = $id;
1111 $self->{_hook}[$htype]{$id} = $cb;
1112 }
1113
1114 bless \%disable, "urxvt::term::on_disable"
1115}
1116
1117=item $term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])
1118
1119Works like the combination of the C<fork>/C<exec> builtins, which executes
1120("starts") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
1121the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. C<PATH>) and should
1122be preferred over explicit calls to C<exec> or C<system>.
1123
1124Returns the pid of the subprocess or C<undef> on error.
1125
1126=cut
1127
1128sub exec_async {
1129 my $self = shift;
1130
1131 my $pid = fork;
1132
1133 return $pid
1134 if !defined $pid or $pid;
1135
1136 %ENV = %{ $self->env };
1137
1138 exec @_;
1139 urxvt::_exit 255;
1140}
1141
1142=item $isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])
1143
1144Returns true if the option specified by C<$optval> is enabled, and
1145optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
1146C<%urxvt::OPTION>. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
1147
1148Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
1149source file F</src/optinc.h> to see the actual list:
1150
1151 borderLess buffered console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic
1152 insecure intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 jumpScroll loginShell
1153 mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage override_redirect pastableTabs
1154 pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right
1155 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen
1156 secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll transparent tripleclickwords
1157 urgentOnBell utmpInhibit visualBell
541 1158
542=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval]) 1159=item $value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])
543 1160
544Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and 1161Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
545optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init> 1162optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the C<init>
554likely change). 1171likely change).
555 1172
556Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the 1173Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
557terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory. 1174terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
558 1175
559Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which 1176Here is a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
560are supported in every build, please see the source to see the actual 1177are supported in every build, please see the source file F</src/rsinc.h>
561list: 1178to see the actual list:
562 1179
563 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont 1180 answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key blurradius
564 borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key 1181 boldFont boldItalicFont borderLess buffered chdir color cursorBlink
565 display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName 1182 cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key depth display_name embed ext_bwidth
566 imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles 1183 fade font geometry hold iconName iconfile imFont imLocale inputMethod
1184 insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles iso14755 iso14755_52 italicFont
567 italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert menu meta8 modifier 1185 jumpScroll letterSpace lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
568 mouseWheelScrollPage name pastableTabs path perl_eval perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 1186 mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
569 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay preeditType print_pipe pty_fd 1187 perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
570 reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating 1188 preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
571 scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput 1189 scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
572 scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle 1190 scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
573 shade term_name title transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords 1191 secondaryScreen secondaryScroll shade skipBuiltinGlyphs skipScroll
1192 term_name title transient_for transparent tripleclickwords urgentOnBell
574 utmpInhibit visualBell 1193 utmpInhibit visualBell
575 1194
576=cut 1195=cut
577 1196
578sub urxvt::term::resource($$;$) { 1197sub resource($$;$) {
579 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift); 1198 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
580 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0); 1199 unshift @_, $self, $name, ($name =~ s/\s*\+\s*(\d+)$// ? $1 : 0);
581 goto &urxvt::term::_resource; 1200 goto &urxvt::term::_resource
582} 1201}
1202
1203=item $value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)
1204
1205Returns the X-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1206class name, i.e. C<< $term->x_resource ("boldFont") >> should return the
1207same value as used by this instance of rxvt-unicode. Returns C<undef> if no
1208resource with that pattern exists.
1209
1210Extensions that define extra resource or command line arguments also need
1211to call this method to access their values.
1212
1213If the method is called on an extension object (basically, from an
1214extension), then the special prefix C<%.> will be replaced by the name of
1215the extension and a dot, and the lone string C<%> will be replaced by the
1216extension name itself. This makes it possible to code extensions so you
1217can rename them and get a new set of commandline switches and resources
1218without having to change the actual code.
1219
1220This method should only be called during the C<on_start> hook, as there is
1221only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1222the wrong resources.
1223
1224=item $value = $term->x_resource_boolean ($pattern)
1225
1226Like C<x_resource>, above, but interprets the string value as a boolean
1227and returns C<1> for true values, C<0> for false values and C<undef> if
1228the resource or option isn't specified.
1229
1230You should always use this method to parse boolean resources.
1231
1232=cut
1233
1234sub x_resource_boolean {
1235 my $res = &x_resource;
1236
1237 $res =~ /^\s*(?:true|yes|on|1)\s*$/i ? 1 : defined $res && 0
1238}
1239
1240=item $success = $term->parse_keysym ($key, $octets)
1241
1242Adds a key binding exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1243C<keysym> resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1244
1245=item $term->register_command ($keysym, $modifiermask, $string)
1246
1247Adds a key binding. This is a lower level api compared to
1248C<parse_keysym>, as it expects a parsed key description, and can be
1249used only inside either the C<on_init> hook, to add a binding, or the
1250C<on_register_command> hook, to modify a parsed binding.
583 1251
584=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle]) 1252=item $rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])
585 1253
586Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by 1254Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
587the terminal application will use this style. 1255the terminal application will use this style.
595 1263
596=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col]) 1264=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])
597 1265
598=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col]) 1266=item ($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])
599 1267
600Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions, 1268Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions.
601and optionally set them to new values.
602 1269
1270When arguments are given, then the selection coordinates are set to
1271C<$row> and C<$col>, and the selection screen is set to the current
1272screen.
1273
1274=item $screen = $term->selection_screen ([$screen])
1275
1276Returns the current selection screen, and then optionally sets it.
1277
1278=item $term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])
1279
1280Tries to make a selection as set by C<selection_beg> and
1281C<selection_end>. If C<$rectangular> is true (default: false), a
1282rectangular selection will be made. This is the preferred function to make
1283a selection.
1284
603=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime) 1285=item $success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime[, $clipboard])
604 1286
605Try to request the primary selection from the server (for example, as set 1287Try to acquire ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is
606by the next method). 1288true) selection from the server. The corresponding text can be set
1289with the next method. No visual feedback will be given. This function
1290is mostly useful from within C<on_sel_grab> hooks.
607 1291
608=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext]) 1292=item $oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext, $clipboard])
609 1293
610Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>. 1294Return the current selection (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) text
1295and optionally replace it by C<$newtext>.
611 1296
1297=item $term->selection_clear ([$clipboard])
1298
1299Revoke ownership of the primary (clipboard if C<$clipboard> is true) selection.
1300
612#=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $text) 1301=item $term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)
613# 1302
614#Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details. 1303Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
615# 1304
616#=cut 1305=cut
617# 1306
618#sub urxvt::term::scr_overlay { 1307sub overlay_simple {
619# my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_; 1308 my ($self, $x, $y, $text) = @_;
620# 1309
621# my @lines = split /\n/, $text; 1310 my @lines = split /\n/, $text;
622# 1311
623# my $w = 0; 1312 my $w = List::Util::max map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines;
624# for (map $self->strwidth ($_), @lines) { 1313
625# $w = $_ if $w < $_;
626# }
627#
628# $self->scr_overlay_new ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines); 1314 my $overlay = $self->overlay ($x, $y, $w, scalar @lines);
629# $self->scr_overlay_set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines; 1315 $overlay->set (0, $_, $lines[$_]) for 0.. $#lines;
630#} 1316
1317 $overlay
1318}
631 1319
632=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]]) 1320=item $term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])
633 1321
634Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given 1322Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
635width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style 1323width/height. C<$rstyle> defines the initial rendition style
646 1334
647The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are: 1335The methods currently supported on C<urxvt::overlay> objects are:
648 1336
649=over 4 1337=over 4
650 1338
651=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend) 1339=item $overlay->set ($x, $y, $text[, $rend])
652 1340
653Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts 1341Similar to C<< $term->ROW_t >> and C<< $term->ROW_r >> in that it puts
654text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values 1342text in rxvt-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
655at a specific position inside the overlay. 1343at a specific position inside the overlay.
656 1344
1345If C<$rend> is missing, then the rendition will not be changed.
1346
657=item $overlay->hide 1347=item $overlay->hide
658 1348
659If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it. 1349If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
660 1350
661=item $overlay->show 1351=item $overlay->show
662 1352
663If hidden, display the overlay again. 1353If hidden, display the overlay again.
664 1354
665=back 1355=back
1356
1357=item $popup = $term->popup ($event)
1358
1359Creates a new C<urxvt::popup> object that implements a popup menu. The
1360C<$event> I<must> be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
1361currently).
1362
1363=cut
1364
1365sub popup {
1366 my ($self, $event) = @_;
1367
1368 $self->grab ($event->{time}, 1)
1369 or return;
1370
1371 my $popup = bless {
1372 term => $self,
1373 event => $event,
1374 }, urxvt::popup::;
1375
1376 Scalar::Util::weaken $popup->{term};
1377
1378 $self->{_destroy}{$popup} = urxvt::destroy_hook { $popup->{popup}->destroy };
1379 Scalar::Util::weaken $self->{_destroy}{$popup};
1380
1381 $popup
1382}
666 1383
667=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string) 1384=item $cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)
668 1385
669Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly 1386Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
670accounts for wide and combining characters. 1387accounts for wide and combining characters.
674Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding. 1391Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
675 1392
676=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets) 1393=item $string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)
677 1394
678Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string. 1395Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1396
1397=item $term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])
1398
1399XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1400(default: C<RS_RVid>), which I<MUST NOT> contain font styles. Useful in
1401refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1402
1403=item $term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])
1404
1405Similar to C<scr_xor_span>, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1406whitespace will additionally be xored with the C<$rstyle2>, which defaults
1407to C<RS_RVid | RS_Uline>, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1408it instead. Both styles I<MUST NOT> contain font styles.
1409
1410=item $term->scr_bell
1411
1412Ring the bell!
679 1413
680=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string) 1414=item $term->scr_add_lines ($string)
681 1415
682Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application 1416Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
683running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape 1417running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
686 1420
687Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be 1421Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
688confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a 1422confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
689C<on_add_lines> hook, though. 1423C<on_add_lines> hook, though.
690 1424
1425=item $term->scr_change_screen ($screen)
1426
1427Switch to given screen - 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1428
691=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets) 1429=item $term->cmd_parse ($octets)
692 1430
693Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the 1431Similar to C<scr_add_lines>, but the argument must be in the
694locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences 1432locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
695(escape codes) that will be interpreted. 1433(escape codes) that will be interpreted.
696 1434
697=item $term->tt_write ($octets) 1435=item $term->tt_write ($octets)
698 1436
699Write the octets given in C<$data> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To 1437Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
700pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first 1438pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
701to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>. 1439to the locale-specific encoding using C<< $term->locale_encode >>.
702 1440
1441=item $term->tt_paste ($octets)
1442
1443Write the octets given in C<$octets> to the tty as a paste, converting NL to
1444CR and bracketing the data with control sequences if bracketed paste mode
1445is set.
1446
1447=item $old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])
1448
1449Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1450be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1451description of C<< urxvt::timer->events >>. Make sure to always restore
1452the previous value.
1453
1454=item $fd = $term->pty_fd
1455
1456Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or C<-1> if no pty
1457is used.
1458
703=item $windowid = $term->parent 1459=item $windowid = $term->parent
704 1460
705Return the window id of the toplevel window. 1461Return the window id of the toplevel window.
706 1462
707=item $windowid = $term->vt 1463=item $windowid = $term->vt
708 1464
709Return the window id of the terminal window. 1465Return the window id of the terminal window.
710 1466
1467=item $term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)
1468
1469Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1470to receive pointer events all the times:
1471
1472 $term->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1473
1474=item $term->set_urgency ($set)
1475
1476Enable/disable the urgency hint on the toplevel window.
1477
1478=item $term->focus_in
1479
1480=item $term->focus_out
1481
1482=item $term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1483
1484=item $term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])
1485
1486Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1487
711=item $window_width = $term->width 1488=item $window_width = $term->width
712 1489
713=item $window_height = $term->height 1490=item $window_height = $term->height
714 1491
715=item $font_width = $term->fwidth 1492=item $font_width = $term->fwidth
728 1505
729=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines 1506=item $max_scrollback = $term->saveLines
730 1507
731=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows 1508=item $nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows
732 1509
733=item $lines_in_scrollback = $term->nsaved 1510=item $topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row
734 1511
735Return various integers describing terminal characteristics. 1512Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
736 1513
1514=item $x_display = $term->display_id
1515
1516Return the DISPLAY used by rxvt-unicode.
1517
1518=item $lc_ctype = $term->locale
1519
1520Returns the LC_CTYPE category string used by this rxvt-unicode.
1521
1522=item $env = $term->env
1523
1524Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1525similar to C<\%ENV>.
1526
1527=item @envv = $term->envv
1528
1529Returns the environment as array of strings of the form C<VAR=VALUE>.
1530
1531=item @argv = $term->argv
1532
1533Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to @ARGV, but
1534includes the program name as first element.
1535
1536=cut
1537
1538sub env {
1539 +{ map /^([^=]+)(?:=(.*))?$/s && ($1 => $2), $_[0]->envv }
1540}
1541
1542=item $modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask
1543
1544=item $modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask
1545
1546=item $modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask
1547
1548Return the modifier masks corresponding to the "ISO Level 3 Shift" (often
1549AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1550
1551=item $screen = $term->current_screen
1552
1553Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1554
1555=item $cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor
1556
1557Returns whether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1558
737=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue]) 1559=item $view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])
738 1560
739Returns the negative row number of the topmost line. Minimum value is 1561Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
740C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Larger values scroll 1562C<0>, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
741this many lines into the scrollback buffer. 1563this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
742 1564
743=item $term->want_refresh 1565=item $term->want_refresh
744 1566
745Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will 1567Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
748 1570
749Used after changing terminal contents to display them. 1571Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
750 1572
751=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]]) 1573=item $text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])
752 1574
753Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<0> 1575Returns the text of the entire row with number C<$row_number>. Row C<< $term->top_row >>
754is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->$ncol-1 >> is the bottommost 1576is the topmost terminal line, row C<< $term->nrow-1 >> is the bottommost
755terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line C<-1> and extends to
756line C<< -$term->nsaved >>. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line 1577terminal line. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
757is requested. 1578is requested.
758 1579
759If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current 1580If C<$new_text> is specified, it will replace characters in the current
760line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful 1581line, starting at column C<$start_col> (default C<0>), which is useful
761to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will 1582to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
762automatically be updated. 1583automatically be updated.
763 1584
764C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more 1585C<$text> is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
765than one cell when displayed are padded with urxvt::NOCHAR characters 1586than one cell when displayed are padded with C<$urxvt::NOCHAR> (chr 65535)
766(C<chr 65535>). Characters with combining characters and other characters 1587characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
767that do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with 1588do not fit into the normal text encoding will be replaced with characters
768characters in the private use area. 1589in the private use area.
769 1590
770You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is 1591You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
771that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on 1592that C<substr> and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
772characters. 1593characters.
773 1594
824Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively. 1645Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
825 1646
826=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col) 1647=item $offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)
827 1648
828Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical 1649Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
829line. 1650line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1651offsets outside the string.
830 1652
831=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset) 1653=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
832 1654
833Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again. 1655Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
834 1656
835=back 1657=back
836 1658
837=cut 1659=cut
838 1660
839sub urxvt::term::line { 1661sub line {
840 my ($self, $row) = @_; 1662 my ($self, $row) = @_;
841 1663
842 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1; 1664 my $maxrow = $self->nrow - 1;
843 1665
844 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row); 1666 my ($beg, $end) = ($row, $row);
908 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg}, 1730 $offset / $self->{ncol} + $self->{beg},
909 $offset % $self->{ncol} 1731 $offset % $self->{ncol}
910 ) 1732 )
911} 1733}
912 1734
913=item ($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)
914=item $text = $term->special_encode $string 1735=item $text = $term->special_encode $string
915 1736
916Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode, 1737Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt-unicode,
917where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See 1738where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
918C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1739C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
919 1740
920=item $string = $term->special_decode $text 1741=item $string = $term->special_decode $text
921 1742
922Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See 1743Converts rxvt-unicodes text representation into a perl string. See
923C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details. 1744C<< $term->ROW_t >> for details.
924 1745
1746=item $success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1747
1748=item $term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])
1749
1750Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1751manpage.
1752
1753=item $success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])
1754
1755Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1756synchronous (C<$sync> is true). Also remembers the grab timestamp.
1757
1758=item $term->allow_events_async
1759
1760Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1761
1762=item $term->allow_events_sync
1763
1764Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1765
1766=item $term->allow_events_replay
1767
1768Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1769recent grab.
1770
1771=item $term->ungrab
1772
1773Calls XUngrabPointer and XUngrabKeyboard for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1774evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1775the session.
1776
1777=item $atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])
1778
1779=item $atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)
1780
1781=item @atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)
1782
1783=item ($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)
1784
1785=item $term->XChangeProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)
1786
1787=item $term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)
1788
1789=item $window = $term->DefaultRootWindow
1790
1791=item $term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])
1792
1793=item $term->XMapWindow ($window)
1794
1795=item $term->XUnmapWindow ($window)
1796
1797=item $term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)
1798
1799=item ($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)
1800
1801=item $term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])
1802
1803=item $keysym = $term->XStringToKeysym ($string)
1804
1805=item $string = $term->XKeysymToString ($keysym)
1806
1807Various X or X-related functions. The C<$term> object only serves as
1808the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1809directly onto the X functions of the same name.
1810
925=back 1811=back
1812
1813=cut
1814
1815package urxvt::popup;
1816
1817=head2 The C<urxvt::popup> Class
1818
1819=over 4
1820
1821=cut
1822
1823sub add_item {
1824 my ($self, $item) = @_;
1825
1826 $item->{rend}{normal} = "\x1b[0;30;47m" unless exists $item->{rend}{normal};
1827 $item->{rend}{hover} = "\x1b[0;30;46m" unless exists $item->{rend}{hover};
1828 $item->{rend}{active} = "\x1b[m" unless exists $item->{rend}{active};
1829
1830 $item->{render} ||= sub { $_[0]{text} };
1831
1832 push @{ $self->{item} }, $item;
1833}
1834
1835=item $popup->add_title ($title)
1836
1837Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1838
1839=cut
1840
1841sub add_title {
1842 my ($self, $title) = @_;
1843
1844 $self->add_item ({
1845 rend => { normal => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", hover => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m", active => "\x1b[38;5;11;44m" },
1846 text => $title,
1847 activate => sub { },
1848 });
1849}
1850
1851=item $popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])
1852
1853Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as C<$sepchr>.
1854
1855=cut
1856
1857sub add_separator {
1858 my ($self, $sep) = @_;
1859
1860 $sep ||= "=";
1861
1862 $self->add_item ({
1863 rend => { normal => "\x1b[0;30;47m", hover => "\x1b[0;30;47m", active => "\x1b[0;30;47m" },
1864 text => "",
1865 render => sub { $sep x $self->{term}->ncol },
1866 activate => sub { },
1867 });
1868}
1869
1870=item $popup->add_button ($text, $cb)
1871
1872Adds a clickable button to the popup. C<$cb> is called whenever it is
1873selected.
1874
1875=cut
1876
1877sub add_button {
1878 my ($self, $text, $cb) = @_;
1879
1880 $self->add_item ({ type => "button", text => $text, activate => $cb});
1881}
1882
1883=item $popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)
1884
1885Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1886whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1887first argument.
1888
1889=cut
1890
1891sub add_toggle {
1892 my ($self, $text, $value, $cb) = @_;
1893
1894 my $item; $item = {
1895 type => "button",
1896 text => " $text",
1897 value => $value,
1898 render => sub { ($_[0]{value} ? "* " : " ") . $text },
1899 activate => sub { $cb->($_[1]{value} = !$_[1]{value}); },
1900 };
1901
1902 $self->add_item ($item);
1903}
1904
1905=item $popup->show
1906
1907Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1908
1909=cut
1910
1911sub show {
1912 my ($self) = @_;
1913
1914 local $urxvt::popup::self = $self;
1915
1916 my $env = $self->{term}->env;
1917 # we can't hope to reproduce the locale algorithm, so nuke LC_ALL and set LC_CTYPE.
1918 delete $env->{LC_ALL};
1919 $env->{LC_CTYPE} = $self->{term}->locale;
1920
1921 my $term = urxvt::term->new (
1922 $env, "popup",
1923 "--perl-lib" => "", "--perl-ext-common" => "",
1924 "-pty-fd" => -1, "-sl" => 0,
1925 "-b" => 1, "-bd" => "grey80", "-bl", "-override-redirect",
1926 "--transient-for" => $self->{term}->parent,
1927 "-display" => $self->{term}->display_id,
1928 "-pe" => "urxvt-popup",
1929 ) or die "unable to create popup window\n";
1930
1931 unless (delete $term->{urxvt_popup_init_done}) {
1932 $term->ungrab;
1933 $term->destroy;
1934 die "unable to initialise popup window\n";
1935 }
1936}
1937
1938sub DESTROY {
1939 my ($self) = @_;
1940
1941 delete $self->{term}{_destroy}{$self};
1942 $self->{term}->ungrab;
1943}
1944
1945=back
1946
1947=cut
1948
1949package urxvt::watcher;
926 1950
927=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class 1951=head2 The C<urxvt::timer> Class
928 1952
929This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a 1953This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
930fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example: 1954fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
934 ->new 1958 ->new
935 ->interval (1) 1959 ->interval (1)
936 ->cb (sub { 1960 ->cb (sub {
937 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0, 1961 $term->{overlay}->set (0, 0,
938 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]); 1962 sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
939 }); 1963 });
940 1964
941=over 4 1965=over 4
942 1966
943=item $timer = new urxvt::timer 1967=item $timer = new urxvt::timer
944 1968
947 1971
948=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... }) 1972=item $timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })
949 1973
950Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers. 1974Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
951 1975
952=item $tstamp = $timer->at
953
954Return the time this watcher will fire next.
955
956=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp) 1976=item $timer = $timer->set ($tstamp[, $interval])
957 1977
958Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp. 1978Set the time the event is generated to $tstamp (and optionally specifies a
1979new $interval).
959 1980
960=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval) 1981=item $timer = $timer->interval ($interval)
961 1982
962Normally (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically 1983By default (and when C<$interval> is C<0>), the timer will automatically
963stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer 1984stop after it has fired once. If C<$interval> is non-zero, then the timer
964is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals. 1985is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
965 1986
966=item $timer = $timer->start 1987=item $timer = $timer->start
967 1988
968Start the timer. 1989Start the timer.
969 1990
970=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp) 1991=item $timer = $timer->start ($tstamp[, $interval])
971 1992
972Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. 1993Set the event trigger time to C<$tstamp> and start the timer. Optionally
1994also replaces the interval.
1995
1996=item $timer = $timer->after ($delay[, $interval])
1997
1998Like C<start>, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + $delay>.
973 1999
974=item $timer = $timer->stop 2000=item $timer = $timer->stop
975 2001
976Stop the timer. 2002Stop the timer.
977 2003
983 2009
984 $term->{socket} = ... 2010 $term->{socket} = ...
985 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow 2011 $term->{iow} = urxvt::iow
986 ->new 2012 ->new
987 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket}) 2013 ->fd (fileno $term->{socket})
988 ->events (1) # wait for read data 2014 ->events (urxvt::EV_READ)
989 ->start 2015 ->start
990 ->cb (sub { 2016 ->cb (sub {
991 my ($iow, $revents) = @_; 2017 my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
992 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check 2018 # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
993 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192 2019 sysread $term->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1006Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask> 2032Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. C<$reventmask>
1007is a bitset as described in the C<events> method. 2033is a bitset as described in the C<events> method.
1008 2034
1009=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd) 2035=item $iow = $iow->fd ($fd)
1010 2036
1011Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch. 2037Set the file descriptor (not handle) to watch.
1012 2038
1013=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask) 2039=item $iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)
1014 2040
1015Set the event mask to watch. Bit #0 (value C<1>) enables watching for read 2041Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1016data, Bit #1 (value C<2>) enables watching for write data. 2042C<urxvt::EV_READ> and C<urxvt::EV_WRITE>, which might be ORed
2043together, or C<urxvt::EV_NONE>.
1017 2044
1018=item $iow = $iow->start 2045=item $iow = $iow->start
1019 2046
1020Start watching for requested events on the given handle. 2047Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1021 2048
1022=item $iow = $iow->stop 2049=item $iow = $iow->stop
1023 2050
1024Stop watching for events on the given filehandle. 2051Stop watching for events on the given file handle.
2052
2053=back
2054
2055=head2 The C<urxvt::iw> Class
2056
2057This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
2058the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
2059some useful work.
2060
2061=over 4
2062
2063=item $iw = new urxvt::iw
2064
2065Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
2066
2067=item $iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })
2068
2069Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
2070
2071=item $timer = $timer->start
2072
2073Start the watcher.
2074
2075=item $timer = $timer->stop
2076
2077Stop the watcher.
2078
2079=back
2080
2081=head2 The C<urxvt::pw> Class
2082
2083This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
2084process exits, after which they stop automatically.
2085
2086 my $pid = fork;
2087 ...
2088 $term->{pw} = urxvt::pw
2089 ->new
2090 ->start ($pid)
2091 ->cb (sub {
2092 my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
2093 ...
2094 });
2095
2096=over 4
2097
2098=item $pw = new urxvt::pw
2099
2100Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
2101
2102=item $pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })
2103
2104Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
2105
2106=item $pw = $timer->start ($pid)
2107
2108Tells the watcher to start watching for process C<$pid>.
2109
2110=item $pw = $pw->stop
2111
2112Stop the watcher.
1025 2113
1026=back 2114=back
1027 2115
1028=head1 ENVIRONMENT 2116=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1029 2117
1032This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher 2120This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1033numbers indicate more verbose output. 2121numbers indicate more verbose output.
1034 2122
1035=over 4 2123=over 4
1036 2124
1037=item =0 - only fatal messages 2125=item == 0 - fatal messages
1038 2126
1039=item =3 - script loading and management 2127=item >= 3 - script loading and management
1040 2128
1041=item =10 - all events received 2129=item >=10 - all called hooks
2130
2131=item >=11 - hook return values
1042 2132
1043=back 2133=back
1044 2134
1045=head1 AUTHOR 2135=head1 AUTHOR
1046 2136
1047 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2137 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1048 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode 2138 http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode
1049 2139
1050=cut 2140=cut
1051 2141
10521 21421
2143
2144# vim: sw=3:

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